浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（Word版附答案）

衢州市2022年1月高一年级教学质量检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwasthenameBAAchangedtoNBA?A.In1949.B.In1946.C.In1943.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotoalecture.C.GototheStudentClub.3.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Gotothelibrary.B.GototheclassroomC.Gototheteachers’office.4.Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeakuptonow?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Havedinner.B.Takeasubway.C.Gotoadrugstore.7.Whichcountrydoesthemancomefrom?A.Australia.B.America.C.Britain.听第7段材料，回答8、9题.8.Whendoesthemanstartwork?A.Today.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.9.Howwillthemancelebrategettinghisjob?A.Hangouttohavefun.B.Holdacelebrationparty.C.InviteTobytohisnewcompany.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题，10.Howlonghasthemanlivedinthisarea?A.For5years.B.For10years.C.For20years.11.Howfaristhegasstationfromtheplacewherethetwospeakersare?A.Abouthalfamile.B.Abouttwomiles.C.Abouttwoandahalfmiles.12.Whatcanbeknownaboutthegasstation?A.Ithasaredroof.B.Itisverylarge.C.Itisverysmall.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttotakeaflight?A.Shethinksit'sdangerous.B.Shethinksit’sexpensive.C.Shewantstoseethescenery.14.HowwilltheygotoBostontomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Eatsomething.B.Rentacar.C.Dothepacking.16.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothedialogue?A.Thewomancannotdrive.B.Themancannotdrive.,C.Theybothcandrive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题，17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aswimmer.B.Alifeguard.C.Asportstrainer.18.Whatcanbeknownaboutthegym?A.Itisfreeforeveryone.B.Peoplecan'twearoutdoorshoesthere.C.Peopleoftenwaitforusingtheequipment.19.Whichplaceisthespeakerproudof?A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thechangingrooms.C.Thebathrooms.20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.Thereisashopinthegym.B.Thereareonlytwobathroomsinthegym.C.Thereisnolifeguardsbytheswimmingpool.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分3S分）第一节（共10题：每小题2.5分，满分25分），阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenJayceCrowderwasinKindergartenhenoticedthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwohands.Buthehadonlyone.Itstartedwhenoneboylaughedathim.Hewasmadatlookingsodifferentfromothers.HismotherLewisanxiouslydidn'tknowhowtodealwithitAfewweekslater,LewisturnedontheTVtoanewsstoryaboutTrashaunWillis,aneighthgrader.Theboy,then14,hadbecomeanInternet-starafterpostingvideosofhisslamdunk(扣篮).LikeJayce，hewasmissingmostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Hewasshocked,staringatoneslamdunkafteranother.AtthetimeitseemedthatwatchingTrashaunwouldsimplybeaninspiringmomentforJayce—he’dseeashiningrolemodelwithaseeminglysimilarbomdisability.Luckily,afamilyfriendhadalreadyreachedouttotheDesMoinesRegister,askingthenewspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntoencourageJayceandbuildhisconfidence.Afewdayslater,theboysmetatWashingtonMiddleSchool.Severalmonthslatertheyinstantlybonded.TrashauntaughtJaycehowtoachieveslamdunks,evengivinghimabasketballasagift.HeencouragedJaycenottoletanyonedraghimdownandshakehisconfidence.Afterthemeeting,Jaycelearnedtoaccepthisdisability.Hepracticesshootingbasketballeverydayandhereallylovesit.JayceoftenchatswithTrashaunontheInternetaboutbasketballskillsaswellassomeschoolissues.Heisreallymotivatedbythisrolemodelandhasapositiveattitudetohisfuturelife.AsforTrashaun,heneverdreamedthathisvideoswouldhavesuchaneffect.HisrelationshipwithJaycemadehimlookforwardtohelpingmorekids.21.WhywasJayceshockedwhenhesawtheslamdunkofTrashaunWillis?A.BecauseTrashaunhasapositiveattitude.B.BecauseTranshounlookedthesameasJayce.C.BecauseTranshaunbecameanInternetstaratsuchanearlyage.D.BecauseTrashaunwasdisabledwithimpressivebasketballskills.22.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Jaycelookedforwardtohelpingmorekids.B.Hismotherlefthimalonewhenhewaslaughedat.C.JaycestartedtoaccepthisowndisabilitywiththehelpofTrashaun.D.AfamilyfriendsetupameetingwithTranshauntoencourageJayce.23.WhatdoesJayce’sstorymainlytellus?A.PracticemakesperfectB.Confidencecountsalot.C.Wisdommakesagreatdifference.D.Arolemodelisofgreatimportance.BThesedays,it’snotunusualtoseemiddle-agedmencollectingStarWarsactioncharacters,officeworkerswearingHelloKittydecorations,orfamouspeoplelikeDavidBeckhamplayingwithLegobricks.It’sbecomingmoreandmorecommontoseeadulttakinganinterestintoys,booksand,theactivitiesthatarctraditionallydesignedforchildren.Thisphenomenon(现象）hasledtoanewword:kidult.Whatliesbehindthephenomenon?Oneisthatadultsmisstheirhappydaysofchildhood,andthisisespeciallytruewithtoday'sfast-paced,stressfullifestyles.Anotheristhatadultshavemoretimeandmoneytospendonthemselves.Someadultscouldonlywindow-shopfortheirdreamtoyswhentheywerekids,butnowtheycanaffordthatradio-controlledcarorhigh-priceddolltheyhavealwayswanted.Societytraditionallydisapprovesofadultswhocontinuetheirchildhoodinterests,viewingitasasignofirresponsibility.ThosewhoagreewiththisviewsometimesbelievethatkidultsaresufferingfromPeterPanSyndrome(综合症)，astateofmindwherepeopledonotwanttogrowup.Fromtheviewofkidults,though,thisphenomenonisseenasnothingbutharmlessfun.Kidultsthinkthathavingyouthfulinterestskeepsthemyoung,happyandcreative,andtheirrefusaltomeetwithsociety'sacceptabletastesshowsindependentthinking.Besides,theyarguethatbeingakidultisnotjustapersonalchoice.Therealcausesincludeexpensivehousing,increasededucationalrequirementsforworkandpoorworkopportunities.24.Accordingtothetext,akidultis_______________.A.anadultwhohasn'tgrownupB.akidwholiveswithanadultC.anadultwhohasasimplemindD.anadultwhotakesupchildhoodinterests25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“disapprovesof’underlinedinparagraph3?A.Refuses.B.Forgives.C.Encourages.D.Respects.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducearisingphenomenon.B.Tocomplainaboutstrangepeople.C.Toencouragestudiesonkidultculture.D.Topresentreasonsforthekidultculture.CSincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19inearly2020,publichealthandgovernmentofficialshaveputsocialdistancingrulesinplaceandadvisedpeopletostayathomeasmuchaspossible.Manyschoolsaroundtheworldstartedonlinelearning.Doteenagershaveiteasybeinghomeallthetime?Notnecessarily.Theycantconnectwithteachersandfriendsinpersonanddooutdooractivities.Theyareevenconcernedaboutthedeadlydisease.Thesehavecausedariseinanxietyamongyoungpeople.Inastudyofabout1,500teenslastspring,70%kidssaidthattheywerestrugglingwithanxietyand45%hadfeltmorestressedthanusual.Poncin,aprofessorofclinicalchildpsychiatry(精神病学)，saidthatit’sdifficulttoshowexactlywhatiscausingtheincreasedstress.Somefactorsfocusonourcommunitiesandfamilies,whileothersareindividual(个别的）.“Therearemanystressfactorsthatteensareworriedabout,liketheirparentslosingjobs,familymembersgettingsick,parentsnotbeinghome,nottalkingwithfriends,andmore,”Poncinsaid.“Teensneedtolearnhowtobetogetherandhowtotalkandbewithpeople.”Thinkingaboutsomethingoverandoveralsobuildsstress.Tohelpease(缓解)theirworries,teenscanbike,walkthedogorevenpickupanewhobby.InmyhomestateofNorthCarolina,RoyGoode,headofthelocaleducationalagency,isespeciallyconcernedaboutstudentswhodon'thavetheresourcestheyneedtolearnathome.'Today'sstudentsarctomorrow'sleaders,”hesaid.“Weneedtomakesuretheyallhaveachancetosucceedsowecanovercomeanychallengethatcomesourway.”27.Whydoestheauthorlistthenumbersinparagraph3?A.Totellthereasonsleadingtoanxiety.B.Tostresstheimportanceofbeingtogether.C.Toshowteens'increasedmentalproblems.D.Tostresstheneedfordealingwithsadness.28.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsPoncin’sopinion?A.Hebelieveschattingonlinehelps.B.Hethinksteensshouldlearnathome.C.Hethinkstherearedifferentreasonsforteens’stress.,D.HebelievesgovernmentisresponsibleforCovid-19.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanteensdotofreethemfromworries?A.Stayathomealone.B.Developnewhobbies.C.Playcomputergames.D.Haveawalkwithfriends.30.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Anovel.第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Ifyou’veneverorganizedyourownyardsale(庭院旧货出售）before,don’tworry.Butjustfollowthesetips,andyoushouldbewellonyourwaytoasuccessfulsale:Planahead.Justdecidedyou’regoingtohaveayardsale?Great!__31__Inadditiontopreparingandplacingsignsaroundtheneighborhood,youalsoneedtofindoutwhetheryourcityandneighborhoodorganizationhasrulesaboutyardsales.Gethelp.Askacoupleoffriends,neighborsorfamilymemberstohelpyououtwithset-up,runningthe“register,”orclean-up—orbetteryet,toaddtheirownthingstothesale!__32__Advertise.__33__Youcanpayforanadvertisement(广告）inthenewspaper,buttherearelotsofwaystoadvertiseforfree.Yard-sale-specificWebsitesandhandmadesignsaroundyourareacanallhelpspreadtheword.Direct.Makeitaseasyaspossibleforpeopletofindyourhouseonthedayofthesale.Inadditiontoputtingyouraddressinallofyourads,youmightwanttoputupsignsstartingatthemainroadonthemorning,sonobodygetsturnedaroundandgivesup.__34__Makeitlookattractivesoitactuallysells!Wipedownwash,ironandhangclothing,andlayeverythingoutniceandneatoncleantablesandshelves.Priceeverything!Itwilldefinitelytakeyoumoretime,butputpricetags(标签）oneveryitemratherthanjustwaitingforsomeonetoask,andavoidthe“allbluetagsare$1”system,whichmostlyjustannoyspeople.__35__You’llsellmorethisway.A.Makeitlookgood.B.Choosesuitablegoods.C.Tellyourpossiblebuyersyou’rehavingasale.D.Nowgiveyourselfatleastonemonthtogetprepared.E.Multi-familyorneighborhood-widesalesdrawmorebuyers.F.It'smucheasierfortheshopperifeachitemhasaclearlystatedpriceinplainsight.G.Hopefully,you'llsellabsolutelyeverythingtomaketheentireexperienceworthwhile.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MikewasnotstrangertoAngelesNationalForest.He’dhikedtheparknearhishomemanytimes.Butafterriskingwalkingalonga__36__pathlastApril,the45-year-oldhikercouldn'tfindhiswayback.Afterseveralhoursofaimlesswalking,hisconcernturnedto__37__.Hewasn’t__38__anythingmorethanthetwo-hourhikehe'dplanned.Whathehadwereonlyabottleofwaterinhisbagandlessthantenpercentbattery(电池）remainingonhismobilephone.Mikeclimbedtoa__39__placewherehefoundatleastonebarofsignal(信号).“SOS.Myphoneisgoingtodie.I’m__40__!”hetextedafriend,postingaphotowithhismud-stainedlegshangingoverrocksinit,whichshowedwherehewas.AllMikecoulddothenwas__41__andhope.Withthetemperaturedroppingfast,hehuggedhimselfintoatightballandusedthebagtoprotecthisbarelegsfromthe__42__wind.Afternoticingtwomountainlionsandabear__43__,hespentthenight,feelinganxious.Philip,47,isalways__44__lookingforwherephotosaretakenandoftensuccessful.Whenhereadapostonline,showinganunclearphotoofaman's__45__,he__46__searchedasatellitemapforthelocation(地点）basedontheinformationprovidedonline.Thefirstthinghe__47__inMike'sphotoweregreenleavesandplants.After__48__themtothemap,Philip__49__something,“He’sgottobeonthesouthsidebecausethere’snotreallyany__50__valleysonthenorthside."Thatfindingnarrowedhis__51__,helpinghimfindanareasimilartothephoto.Minuteslater,thelocation__52__!Soon,asearch-and-rescueteamhelicopterwasintheair,flyingaboveMike.,Afterspending27hoursaloneinthewilderness,Mike__53__.“I’msafe!"Infact，whenhewasfinallypulled__54__intothehelicopter,oneofhisrescuers,unabletoyelloverthenoise,wroteonapieceofpaper,“Youareso__55__!”36.A.familiarB.narrowC.oldD.new37.A.frightB.angerC.joyD.excitement38.A.relatedtoB.addictedtoC.connectedwithD.preparedfor39.A.brightB.lowC.highD.empty40.A.hurtB.lostC.tiredD.injured41.A.waitB.sleepC.cryD.smile42.A.coolB.comfortableC.coldD.light43.A.bychanceB.onpurposeC.intimeD.onduty44.A.frightenedofB.interestedinC.annoyedatD.anxiousabout45.A.headB.handsC.feetD.legs46.A.secretlyB.immediatelyC.tiredlyD.finally47.A.noticedB.imaginedC.heardD.wondered48.A.comparingB.applyingC.addingD.leading49.A.recommendedB.agreedC.realizedD.demanded50.A.cleanB.deepC.greenD.dark51.A.investigationB.experimentC.testD.search52.A.changedB.matchedC.countedD.appeared53.A.relaxedB.criedC.sighedD.waved54.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.carefully55.A.luckyB.lonelyC.braveD.unique第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoyouusuallyspendyourholiday?Whenitcomestowaystotakeholidays,differentpeopleoftenhavedifferentpreferences.However,takingatripisoneofthemostpopular__56__(choice)forpeoplefromallovertheworld.Astowhotravelsthemostastudy,published(发表）lastmonthonline,__57__(find)thatthosefromAmericatoppedthelistAmericansaretheworld’s__58__(large)groupofhometravelers.PeoplefromNorwaytravelthemost__59__(international).Asforthetravelinghabits,Russianspreferexploringhistoricalplaces,__60__manyChinesetravelerswouldlovetospendmuchtimeandeffort__61__(shop)duringtheirvisitChinesetouristsareattracted__62__postingonlineabouttheirtripsastheytouraround.Americansoftenarriveat__63__destinationwithalistoffamoussitestoseeinahurry.PeoplefromItaly__64__alwaysplantheirdailyscheduleoverbreakfasttreattravelsalittlemorecasually(随意地).Withkindsoftravelingways,peoplehavetheirownfavoritedestinations.Nomatterhow,travelingcanmakean__65__(impress)holiday.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据所给的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。66.Todealwiththeproblems,theyareworkingdayandnighttofindpossibles_______________.67.Womenwerefirstallowedtoc_______________intheOlympicshootingin1968.68.Beijingwillbethefirstcityintheworldtoh_______________bothSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.69.WithanexperienceoftwoyearsinCanada,Icancommunicatewellwithn_______________speakersofEnglish.70.Inasecond,thewholecitywascompletelyd_andthousandsofchildrenwerelefthomeless.71.Itwas_______________(极其）hotyesterdaysowetookoffourthickclothes.72.Hewas_______________(晋升）togeneralmanagerbecauseofhisexcellentperformance.73.Shewouldbethankfulfortheir_______________(陪伴）onthedriveback.74.TheRedCross_______________(捐赠）moneyandsuppliestotheflood-hitareaslastmonth.75.Despitethefactthattheteacherhadexplainedthemathproblemmanytimes,Tomwasstill,_______________(迷惑的).第二节翻译（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子和语篇，每空不限填一词。76.衢州拥有6000多年文明史，在此，游客会惊叹于它丰富的非物质文化遗产•Withahistoryofmorethan6,000yearsofcivilization,QuZhouisacity__________________visitorswillbeamazedbyitsrichintangibleculturalheritage.77.老师强烈要求我们不要沉溺于网络游戏因为它们对我们的学习有负面的影响。Ourteacherdemandedthatwe________________addictedtocomputergamesbecausetheyhaveanegativeeffectonourstudy.78.我们正在专心做实验，这时Tom的衣服着火了。We________________doinganexperiment________________Tom'scoatcaughtfire.79.我打算填写申请表，并报名参加书法俱乐部。I________________fillintheapplicationformand________________theChineseCalligraphyClub.80.郎平是体育界的活传奇。她经历了很多次失败但从未失去信心。在2015年世界杯期间，她的决心受到了考验。失去两名重要队员是个巨大的挑战，但是她积极面对难题并给她的队员树立了一个好榜样。正是她的精神力量帮助她们贏得了世界冠军！LangPingisalivinglegendofsports.Sheexperiencedmanyfailuresbutnever_______________.Duringthe2015WorldCup,herdeterminationwastested._______________twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butshefacedthedifficultypositivelyand_______________herplayers._______________helpedthemwintheworldchampion!第三节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校正在举办高一年级优秀英语书法展。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的时间，地点；2.活动目的；3.活动反响，注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5ABCBC6—10ACBAB11—15CACBA16—20CCBAA阅读理解第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）21—23DCD24—26DAA27—30CCBB,第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31—35DECAF完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40DADCB41-45ACABD46-50BAACC51-55DBBCA语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.choices57.found58.largest59.internationally60.while61.shopping62.to63.a64.who/that65.impressive单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.solutions67.compete68.host/hold69.native70.destroyed71.extremely72.promoted73.company74.donated75.confused/puzzled句子翻译（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）76.Where/inwhich77.(should)notbe78.wereconcentratingon/focusingon/wereabsorbedin;when79.amgoingto/planto/amplanningto/intendto/amaboutto;signupfor/registerfor80.lostheart/lostconfidence;Losing;setagoodexampleto/for/setanexampleto/for;Itwashermentalstrengththat应用文写作（满分应用文写作（满分15分）AnEnglishHandwritingExhibitionAnexhibitionofEnglishhandwriting,designedtoraisestudents'awarenessofwritingneatlyandbeautifully,isonatthenewly-builtstudentcenterfromJan.ltoJan.21.AlltheworksonshowwerechosenfromSenioronestudents.Varietiesofhandwritingstylesareshown.Theexhibitionishighlyspokenofandconsideredavisualfeast!Notonlydothestudentsenjoytheelegantandamazingartform,buttheyareinspiredtopracticemore.Studentsdohopethiskindofactivitycanbeheldregularly.