甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末学业水平质量检测（Word版附答案）

张掖市2021—2022学年第一学期高一年级学业水平质量检测英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givinganinvitation.B.Showinghisthanks.C.Makinganorder.2.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.Whatcolorshirtwillthemanprobablytake?A.White.B.Blue.C.Pink.4.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?A.Seeaclassmate.B.Goouttoeat.C.Gotoapark.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Agirl.B.Aphoto.C.Anillness.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whywillthemangotohisuncle's?A.Totakecareofhiskids.B.Todosomefarmwork.C.Toexperiencenature.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkhervacationwillbelike?,A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Tiring.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhendopeopleinMexicoCityrememberanearthquake?A.OnSeptember9.B.OnSeptember10.C.OnSeptember19.9.WhatdidMexicoCityexperienceonSeptember8lastyear?A.A7.1earthquake.B.An8.0earthquake.C.An8.1earthquake.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whattimedidthewomangettoclassyesterday?A.At9:00am.B.At9:15am.C.At9:20am.11.Whywasthewomanlatetoday?A.Shewasfeelingill.B.Shehelpedherfather.C.Shecaredforhermother.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthewomangotoworknow?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.14.Whatdidtheman'shouseowneroffertorepair?A.Thetoiletseat.B.Thekitchenwindows.C.Thewashingmachine.15.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouttheapartmentinhissister'sbuilding?A.Thereisnolift.B.Thepriceisunfair.C.It'snotnearhisoffice.16.Whatdoestheman'ssistersuggesthimdo?A.Changehisjob.B.Domoreexercise.C.Buysomefurniture.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredoesSallylivenow?A.InNewYork.B.InParis.C.InRome.18.WhatisTomgoodat?A.Writingthemusic.B.Writingthelyrics.C.Playingthepiano,19.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Hecansingwell.B.Heisatcollege.C.Helikesreadingnovels.20.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Amusician.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ADuringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinterestingfestivalsintheworld.Lookatthefollowingones.HarbinIceandSnowFestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January5toFebruary5Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.TheCarnivalofVenicePlace:ItalyTime:betweenFebruaryandMarchOneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld,peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumestohidedifferencesamongclasses,andtherearecontestsforthebestcostumers.HoliFestivalPlace:IndiaTime:lateFebruary/March,onthelastfullmoondayHindusandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebratethemaindayofthisincrediblyfun16-dayfestivalbythrowingcoloredpowderandwaterateachother.,SundanceFilmFestivalPlace:Utah,theUSTime:endofFebruaryThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.21．Whichofthefollowingfestivalscan'tbecelebratedattheendofFebruary?A．SundanceFilmFestival.B．HarbinIceandSnowFestival.C．HoliFestival.D．TheCarnivalofVenice.22．Ifyouwanttowatchwonderfulfilms,youmaygoto.A．IndiaB．ChinaC．AmericaD．Italy23．IfyougotoEurope,whichfestivalcanyoucelebrate?A．SundanceFilmFestival.B．HoliFestival.C．TheCarnivalofVenice.D．HarbinIceandSnowFestival.BMostpeoplemakeadonation(捐赠)iftheywanttohelpthoseinneed.ButEddieIzzard,a47-year-oldBritishman,didsomethingcompletelydifferent.Hedecidedtoraisemoneybyrunning1,100miles.Andhemanagedtoraisemorethan£200,000!Itwouldtakemostpeopleatleasttwoyearsiftheywerecrazyenoughtotryandrunsuchadistance.ButEddieIzzard?Ittookhimjust51days.Inlessthantwomonths,heran43marathons!Whenaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathewasplanningto“sleepforaweek”.Hethankedthepeoplewhohadcometosupporthimandjoinedhimonhisjourney.Andhowlongdidhehavetotrainforallthis?Well,amazingly,onlyfiveweeks—hewasn’tevenparticularlyfitwhenhedecidedtoputhimselfinforthisjourney.Andwhatajourneyitwas!Helostseveralofhistoenails(脚趾甲)andhadblisters(水泡)alloverhisfeet.Hehadtotakeicebathsforhislegsattheendofeachdayto,helpstophislegsinflating(肿胀)totwicethesizeofanelephant.Evenexpertsareimpressedwithwhathehasachieved.AndyDixoneditorofRunnersWorld,says,“Covering26milesinadayatwhateverspeedfor43runs,it’sdemanding.A5-hourmarathonisafairlydecentpace.It’sagreatachievement.”Sohowdidhedoit?Well,heranslowlyatfirst.Tenhoursadaytobeginwithand,ashegotfitter,hegotfaster.Intheendhewasfinishinginjustoverfivehours.Butfitnessalonewasnotenough.WhatwasmoreimportantwasthefactthatEddieIzzardwantedtomakeadifferencetootherpeople’lives.WhatEddieIzzarddidwassospecialthatthedocumentaryofhisrunhasbeenmadeintoaninspiringfilm:Believe!“You’vegottobelieveyoucanbesomethingelse.That’swhyIkeepgoing.”Eddiesaysinthefilm.24.EddieIzzardranl1,100milesto________.A.keepfitB.wintheprizeC.collectmoneyD.expressthanks25.Eddie’srunningjourneywas________.A.painfulB.excitingC.dangerousD.pleasant26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.FitnessleadstoEddie’ssuccess.B.Eddie’sstoryhasbeenmadeintoafilm.C.IttookEddie51daystopreparefortherunning.D.Eddiefinishedtherunningwiththeexpert’shelp.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEddieIzzard?A.Smartandhelpful.B.Inspiringandhonest.C.Patientandhard-working.D.Caringandstrong-willed.CIntheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreaminto,mycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothers.Often,wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe'rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,honking(按喇叭)orevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehonks!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.28.Peoplewillfeelhappy,accordingtotheauthor'sfindings,when__________.A.theyoffertheirhelptoothersB.theyreceiveothers’helpC.theyfeelothers’kindnesstothemD.theyshowtheirweaknesstootherpeople29.Whydoestheauthorfeelsadsometimes?A.Becausehehasasoftheart,showingsympathytoothers.,B.Becauseheisdisabledandreliesmuchonothers.C.Becausesomepeoplepretendtobekind,butinfacttheyarenot.D.Becausesomepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers.30.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?A.Theyspeduptopassbecausetheydidn’twanttowait.B.Theystoppedtheircarstoofferhelp.C.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.D.Theywaitedwithpatience.31.Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto_________.A.beindependentofothersandhandleproblemsbyourselvesB.accepthelpfromothersforeverythingC.admitourweaknessD.showourbraveryDWaterisanecessityoflife.Rain,especially,helpsplantsgrowandstaygreen.Buttoomuchrain,especiallyincities,canleadtoflooding.Thatcancausewastewatersystemstooverflowandsendpollutantsintoriversandotherwaterways.Tofighttheproblem,severalcitiesintheUnitedStatesarestartingprogramslikerooftopgardens.AteamattheUniversityoftheDistrictofColumbiainthenation’scapitalhascreatedagardenonthetopofoneschoolbuilding.Thegardenholdsmanykindsofplantstohelpabsorbrainwaterandgrowfoodatthesametime.ArchitectDavidBellhasdesignedfive“greenroofs”fortheuniversity.Hesaysheisexcitedabouttheprojectbecauseitmeantdoingsomethingmorethanjustdealingwithstormwatermanagement.Ittookadvantageofaresourceabovethecityandtheseflatroofsthataren'tdoinganythingreallybecamesomethingthatwasabouturban（城市的）agriculture.Rainwateriscollectedinlargecontainersandsentthroughasystemthatwaterstherooftopgarden.Theroofisfilledwithgreenlifethatappealstoinsects.,Incities,“youdon’thavethatmanyspacestochoosefromandsorooftopsarejust(unused)space,”saysCaitlinArlotta.Sheisastudentintheschool’sUrbanAgricultureprogram.Theprojectispartofaresearchprogramtoseewhichplantsdowellonrooftops.Theresearchersarelookingatplantsincludingstrawberries,tomatoesandsweetpotatoes.Theuniversityalsohasothergreenspaces.“Wealsohaveourownfarmexperiments,”Arlottasaid.“Withineachofthosegrowingsystems,wewanttobeabletotellpeoplewhichsortsofthesecropsgrowthebest.”SandyFarberBandierhelpsrunUDC’sMasterGardenerprogram.ItseekstoimprovecitiesandmakethembeautifulbytrainingpeopletobecomeMasterGardeners.Shesaysshe’sbeensurprisedbythegarden’soutput.“Mybiggestsurprisewasthatweproduced4,250poundsofproducethefirstyearandwasabletospreadthattopeopleinneed.”ShealsolikesbeingabletoshowpeoplewholiveinD.C.andothersbeyondthenation’scapitalwhatandhowfoodcanbegrownonarooftop.“Thisisthefutureforfood.Yougrowithere,youprepareitinacommercialkitchen,youdistributethroughfarmersmarkets,foodtrucks,andthenyourecycle.”32.Whatdoweknowabouttherooftopgardens?A.Rooftopgardensareverycommoninaverageneighborhoods.B.Therearemanysortsofplantstherewhichhelptakeinrainwater.C.They’replayinganimportantroleinthecity’sfoodsupply.D.Rooftopgardensarenomorethancontainerstocollectrainwater.33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Rooftopscanofferenoughspacetoplantcrops.B.Manyplantslikestrawberriescangrowwellonrooftops.C.SomeuniversitystudentsareparticipatingintheUrbanAgricultureprogram.D.Theplantsinrooftopgardensareattractivetomanyinsects.34.HowdoesSandyFarberBandierfeelaboutthefutureofrooftopgardens?A.Confident.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Ambiguous.,35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.RainwaterNecessityforPlantLifeB.GreenRoofs-TheFutureofUrbanAgricultureC.TheUnitedStates’AgricultureProgramD.RooftopGardens-FoodParadise第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。  Waystohaveahappyschoollife   Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougainthemostfromthem,andensureyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?     36   Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.   Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.   37      Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.   38  Ifyougetbehindtheclass.itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.     39  Everyonewillfailinsometests,losesomematchesandhavebaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.   Setstudytargets.IfyourlastgradewasaD,workforaC.   40  Thinkofsmalltargets:"lwillspeakinclassfourtimesthisweek."or"Iwillgettwomoremarksthisweek."   Followmyadviceandhaveahappyschoollife!,A.Nopainsnogains.B.Bepositiveaboutschool.C.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.D.Weareexpectedtogetaperfectscore.E.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.F.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.G.Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadly.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OurareawasjustafewmilesfromthelargestwildfireinColorado'shistory.Wewereon“evacuationalert”(疏散警报)．Ifwegotthe41toevacuate，wewouldhavetograb（抓住）whateverwecouldtosaveandleaveimmediately.We42suitcaseswithafewclothesandtoiletries(洗漱用品)andsetthembythedoor.Wedidn'tthinkthesethingswere43，buttimewas.WemovedthecomputersbecauseIearnedalivingwithmycomputer.Now，whatelse？Wetookfamilypicturesoffthe44andpackedtheminboxes.Theseweretrulyvaluableandcouldnotbereplaced.Thenwetookahardlookatallthat45.Therewasalampthatbelongedtomygreatgrandmother.Itwasa46tomyfamily.Apianomywifelearnedtoplaywhenshewasalittlegirl.Itwasnotof47initself，butitwasalsoanotherfamilyconnection.Itwasimpracticaltomoveeverythingfromourhomeandstorethemforanindefinitetime.Someimportantitemswouldhavetostaybehind.Thethoughtof48somethingpasseddownfromourfamilysaddenedmedeeply，49I'dneverbeenmuchattachedtothesethings.Itwasaboutwhatthey50—familyandlove.Theyeachhadastorytotell，andsomeofthemspokeinthe51of,ourparentsandgrandparents.Thefire52reachedourhome.Wewerelucky.AndalthoughIfeltgratefulthatallwas53，IalsorealizedjusthowfortunateIhadbeeninanotherway.Isawjusthowrichmylifehadbeen.Someone54said，“Therearepeoplesopoorthattheonlythingtheyhaveismoney.”AndnowIknowIamindeedrich.Iamrichinfriendsandfamily.Richinmemories.Richineverythingthathaseverreally55tome.IamwealthierthanIeverbelievedpossible.Ittookafiretoteachme.Iwonderifthereisanyotherkindofwealthworthseeking.41．A.callB．chanceC．answerD．task42．A.boughtB．packedC．searchedD．placed43．A.expensiveB．convenientC．valuableD．cheap44．A.windowsB．ceilingsC．wallsD．albums45．A.burntB．unmovedC．remainedD．packed46．A.fortuneB．connectionC．symbolD．present47．A.qualityB．tasteC．senseD．value48．A.leavingbehindB．givingawayC．pickingoutD．pointingout49．A.butB．unlessC．thoughD．or50．A.gatheredB．representedC．containedD．included51．A.soundsB．speedsC．feelingsD．voices52．A.neverB．seldomC．hardlyD．finally53．A.stoppedB．sparedC．returnedD．found54．A.seriouslyB．calmlyC．wiselyD．accidentally55．A.influencedB．desiredC．doneD．mattered第二节语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,Doinghouseworkcanmakeuskeeplifeinorderandgetsomeexercise.Asforme，Ilearnandgetalot56.________（much）thanthat.Iusedtobelazyathome.Seeingthis，mymothercameupwith57._____idea—Ihavetoearnmypocketmoneyby58._______（do）housework.Itchangedmealot.Ihavetomanagemytimetobalanceschoolwork59.______housework.Forexample,whenIcan'twork60._______amathproblem,Iprefertosweepthefloorortidyupmyroom61.______（clear）mymind.IwillmakeagoodplanforeverycoinIearn.Ikeepanaccounttocheck62._______somethingisworthbuying.Oncemymothertoldmetobuysometoiletries.I63._______（quick）madealist,comparedpricesand64._________（buy）productsthatwereonsale.InowhaveahabitofmanagingmoneyandIknowit'sgreat65._______mymothertolookaftermyfamilysowell!ThisishowIlearnandgetfromdoinghousework—it'saskillthatlastsalifetime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校外教Lucy近期要回国，你班同学准备举行晚会为她送行。请你写一封电子邮件，告知她相关情况，内容包括：1.晚会目的；2.晚会的时间、地点；3.晚会的内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：afarewellparty欢送会第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。,Ifirstplayedping-ponginourbasementathome.MybrotherandIaskedforanoldwoodentablefrommygrandfather.Itwaspaintedgreen.Althoughitwasverysimple,itserveditspurposeeveryday.Myfatherneverreallyplayedanyothersportswithme,butping-pongwasonethatheplayedquitewellandittookmeplentyoftimebeforeIcouldbeathim.Myelderbrotherwasalsoaverygoodcompetitor.WhenIgottouniversity,Iwashappytodiscoveraping-pongtableinthecommonroom.Ispentagreatdealoftimethere,oftenuntilthemidnight.TherewereaboutthreeorfourfriendsthatIoftenplayedagainst.Wewereallatthesameskilllevel.Oneofthemhadeverplayedinatournament.（锦标赛）AfriendfromGermanysaidhisfatherhadeverwontheGermannationaltournament.Wetookpartinatournament.Myrankingwasthethirdplace,butIhadbeatenthefirstandsecondplacewinnerswhenwehadplayedforfun.Isometimesplayedwithotherfriendswhodidn'tplayping-pongwell,soIwouldusemylefthandtogivethemanadvantage.ButafterIbecamesoskilledwithmylefthand,theynolongerhadtheadvantage.Later,Iplayedinaping-pongcompetitionwhichwasheldbymyuniversity.Ilostatfirst.Butbecauseitwasdoubleelimination(双淘汰制),Iwenttothelosergroup.Ibeatalltheplayersandthenplayedagainstthestudentwhohadbeatenmeinthefirstround.Surprisingly,Ibeathim3timesandwonthecompetition.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右（两段词数相加150左右）；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Later,therewasatournamentheldinthecitywhereIstudied._________________________,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AfterthetournamentIdidn'toftenplaythesportbecauseofthebusystudy.________________高一英语期末联考答案听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BBCAA6-10BBCCB11-15CACAA16-20BBABC阅读（共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-25BCCCA26-30BDADD31-35CBCAB36-40BFEGC完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45ABCCC46-50BDACB51-55DABCD,语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.more57.an58.doing59.and/with60.out61.toclear62.if/whether63.quickly64.bought65.of第一节写作（满分15分）DearLucy,Hearingthatyou'llreturntoyourhometown,allthestudentsinourclassaredeterminedtoholdafarewellpartyforyoutoextendourgratitudeforyourselflessdevotiontoallofus.Thepartywillbeheldat6:30onSaturdayeveningintheclassroomofClass12,Grade1.Atthebeginningoftheparty,asurprisinggiftwillbepresentedtoyou,whichconveysourbestwishesforyou.Andthen,somestudentswillshowtheirtalentsinsingingEnglishsongstaughtbyyousothattheywillmakeitpossibleforallofustorememberthehappytimewehavespenttogether.Atlast,aspecialgamewillbedesignedinordertomakeallofushaveawonderfultimetogether.Hopefullyyoucanjoinus.Wecan'twaittoseeyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节写作（满分25分）Paragraph1:Later,therewasatournamentheldinthecitywhereIstudied.Itwasatournamentforuniversitystudents.Playerscamefromthenorthern,universities.IfeltveryproudbecauseItookpartinitformyuniversity.IbelievedthatIcouldplayprettywell.Iexpectedtogetagoodrankinginthetournament.Ifeltverynervous,becauseIplayedagainstastudentwhohadwonmanytimes.Iplayedveryhardandtriedmybest.AlthoughIlostthetournament,itwasagoodpractice.Paragraph2:AfterthetournamentIdidn’toftenplaythesportbecauseofthebusystudy.ButIplayedping-pongwithmyfriendswhenIwasfree.Ithoughtitwasagreatdealoffuntoplayping-pongwithfriends.Itwasalsoagoodwaytomakeourfriendshipcloserandkeepushealthier.Wesometimestookpartinacompetitiontogether,butwedidn’tcareaboutwinningornot.Weallknewthatawinwasnoteverything.Wejustenjoyedplayingtogetherandhadawonderfultime.