江苏省常州市2022届高三上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案

(听力音频下载地址：jsgkxzx@163.com　密码：Js20082008)2021～2022学年高三年级期末试卷英　语2022.1本试卷分四个部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(　　)1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?A.Abox.B.Adesk.C.ATV.(　　)2.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Herhat.B.Hercoat.C.Hergloves.(　　)3.Whereisthemangoingprobably?A.Toahotelbar.B.Tohisroom.C.Toarestaurant.(　　)4.WhoisDave?A.Theman'sbrother.　　　　B.Theman'sclassmate.C.Afriendoftheman'sbrother.(　　)5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Studyingabook.B.Readingaletter.C.Collectingmoney.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(　　)6.Whatwasthewoman'sfirstjob?A.Asecretary.B.Amanager.C.Acleaner.(　　)7.HowlongdidthewomanworkatTeknikLtd?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsevenyears.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(　　)8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataschool.B.Atacinema.C.AtLily'shouse.(　　)9.Whatmovieawardshowdoesthewomaninvitethemantowatch?A.TheHundredFlowersAwards.B.TheCannesFilmFestivalC.TheGoldenRoosterAwards.(　　)10.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutmovieawardshows?A.Theactors.B.Thedresses.C.Thestage.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。(　　)11.WhatdoesMarthathinkofthebeach?14,A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisdangerous.(　　)12.Whichplacedoesthemansuggestforthetrip?A.Amuseum.B.Alake.C.Agallery.(　　)13.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothemountain?A.Itisnearby.B.Shehasneverbeenthere.C.Childrencouldgetenoughexercise.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。(　　)14.Whatexamisthewomanworriedabout?A.Chemistry.B.Maths.C.History.(　　)15.Whatskilldoesthemanneedtoimprove?A.Studyingforexams.B.Finishingprojects.C.Recitingessays.(　　)16.Howmuchofthespeakers'gradedependsontheirexaminationresults?A.60%.B.30%.C.10%.(　　)17.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Lendherausefulbook.　　　　B.Helpherstudyforherexam.C.Sharetipswithheronsocialmedia.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。(　　)18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Thewaystofightcoronavirus(新冠).B.Theknowledgeofcoronavirusvaccination(接种疫苗).C.Apersonalexperienceofcatchingcoronavirus.(　　)19.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethespeakertodo?A.Stayathome.B.Visitanotherdoctor.C.Ordermedicineonline.(　　)20.Whydidthespeakerfeelthankful?A.Shehadgoodfriendstohelpher.B.Shehadhadvaccinationbefore.C.Shecouldbetreatedinhospital.第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATasteofHomeFarmhouseFamilyDinnersTurnSundaynightmealsintolifelongmemoriesByTheEditorsofTasteofHomePublishedbytrustedmediabrands,Inc.,TasteofHomeBuyfrom：14,Fewthingsbringfamiliestogetherlikesharingacomfortinghomecookedmeal.Creatingthosememoriesiseasier,quickerandmorerewardingthaneverwithTasteofHomeFarmhouseFamilyDinners.Thislovelykeepsakecookbookfeaturesmorethan200recipesperfectforspecialnightsaroundthedinnertable.You'llfindallkindsofclassicrecipesandhundredsofothersinadditiontoahandymenuplanner,tablesettings,timesavingtipsandstoriesfromfamiliesabouttheirownSundaydinners.Cherishthesatisfactionofservingamealyoupreparedyourselfandcreatememoriesthatlastalifetime.It'seasywithFarmhouseFamilyDinnersfromTasteofHome.CHAPTERSStartersSalads&BreadsSideDishesEntreesDessertsSundayDinnerMenuPlanner________：·200＋Recipes.Fromclassicpotpiestocrispyfriedchicken,you'llfindthemwithinthepagesofthisbeautifulbook,aswellashomebakedbreadsandbiscuits,anddessertsthatcapoffanymealdeliciously.·HundredsofColorPhotos.Featuringthebeautifulphotographyyou'vecometoexpectfromTasteofHome,thistrulyisabookyou'llhanddownforgenerationstocome.·SundayDinnerStories.Readheartwarming,enjoyableandthoughtprovokingstoriesfromaroundthedinnertableassharedbyotherhomecooks.·HandyMenuPlanner.WanttoprepareaSundaydinnerbutaren'tsurewheretobegin?Turntothisataglanceplannerforcompletemenus.(　　)21.Whatisthiswebpagetryingtosell?A.Familydinners.B.Deliciousmeals.C.Acookbook.D.Astorybook.(　　)22.WhatdoweknowaboutTasteofHome?A.Itisarestaurant.B.Itisamediacompany.C.Ithas6chapters.D.ItbelongstoAmazon.(　　)23.Whatmightbeusedtofillintheblankbestsummarizingthelast4paragraphs?A.SELLINGPOINTS.B.LIFESUGGESTIONS.C.REQUIREMENTS.D.INSTRUCTIONS.BChina'sexistingCOVID19containmentstrategy,characterizedbyfirmandrapidresponsetocutitstransmissionandblocknewoutbreaks,shouldbesufficientfordealingwiththenewOmicronvariant(变种)ofthenovelcoronavirus,healthexpertsandofficialssaidrecently.Theyaddedthatthecountry'sdynamiczerocasepolicyshouldcontinuetobeenforcedthiswinterandspring,asnewmodelingshowsthatdroppingitprematurelywouldriskcausing“ahugeoutbreak”．WuZunyou,achiefepidemiologist,saidthenewvariantappearstobemorecontagious(传染14,的)thantheDeltavariantduetoitsexceptionallyhighnumberofspikemutations.“Butnomatterhowthevirusmutates,regularpublichealthmeasures,suchaswearingmasks,maintainingsocialdistancingandwashinghands,willbeeffectiveagainstallvariants，”Wusaid.ZhangWenhong,awellknowndoctorfromShanghai,saidChina'scurrent“rapidresponseanddynamiczeroingofnewinfections”candealwithallvariants.ThestrategyhasalsoenabledChinatowinawindowofopportunityintermsofbuildingupscientificsupporttofightthevirus,hesaid.Ongoingworkincludesincreasingreservesofvaccines(疫苗)anddrugstosupporttheglobalbattleagainstthepandemic,andboostinginventories(存货)ofChina'spublichealthandmedicalresources.AccordingtoWuZunyou,China'soverallepidemicsituationremainsstableandundercontrolagainstabackdropofsurginginfectionsglobally.“Thisremarkableoutcomeislargelyduetothecentralapproachofinterruptingthespreadofthevirus,blockingnewoutbreaksandimplementingquarantine(隔离)forincomingtravelers，”hesaid.“Bythemostconservativeestimates,thestrategyhadavoided47.8millionCOVID19infectionsand950，000relateddeathsinChina，”hesaid.Astheoutlookforthepandemicremainsseriousforthiswinterandspring,Wusaidthesemeasuresshouldcontinuetobeenforced.“Adjustment(调整)ofviruscontrolmeasuresshouldbedoneextremelycarefullyandwitheverydetailandprocedurebeingtakenintoconsideration,soastoavoidmakingmistakesortakingthewrongpath，”hesaid.(　　)24.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthisnewspaperarticle?A.China'sCOVID19strategycancopewithOmicron.B.China'sCOVID19approachhasmadegreatachievements.C.NewOmicronvariantappearstobemorecontagious.D.NewOmicronvariantcallsforadjustmentofmeasures.(　　)25.WhatcanbestdescribeChina'sexistingstrategy?A.Traditionalandimmature.B.Solidandeffective.C.Regularandrisky.D.Dynamicandcontemporary.(　　)26.AccordingtoZhangWenhongthecurrentstrategyhasbroughttoChinaawindowofopportunityintermsof________．A.culturalexchangesB.economicrecoveryC.scientificpreparationsD.medicalprofits(　　)27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheDeltaVariantofCOVID19willsoondisappear.B.Newvariantmakesithardertomaintainsocialdistancing.C.Thedynamiczerocasepolicywillcontinueforawhile.D.Thiswinterandspringwillseefewercasesofinfection.CMigration(迁移)hasbecomeaflashpointfordebateinmanycountries.ButresearchfromtheMcKinseyGlobalInstitute(MGI)findsthatitgeneratessignificanteconomicbenefits—andmoreeffectiveintegrationofimmigrants(移民)couldincreasethosebenefits.MovingmorelabortohigherproductivitysettingsboostsglobalGDP.Migrantsofallskilllevelscontributetothiseffect,whetherthroughentrepreneurship(创业)orthroughfreeingupnativesforhighervaluework.Infact,migrantsmakeupjust3.4percentoftheworld'spopulation,14,butMGI'sresearchfindsthattheycontributenearly10percentofglobalGDP.Theycontributedroughly$6.7trilliontoglobalGDPin2015—some$3trillionmorethantheywouldhaveproducedintheirorigincountries.Developednationsrealizemorethan90percentofthiseffect.Employmentratesareslightlylowerforimmigrantsthanfornativeworkersintopdestinations,butthisvariesbyskilllevelandbyregionoforigin.Widerangingacademicevidenceshowsthatimmigrationdoesnotharmnativeemploymentorwages,althoughtherecanbeshorttermnegativeeffectsifthereisalargeinflowofmigrantstoasmallregion,ifmigrantsareclosesubstitutesfornativeworkers,orifthedestinationeconomyisexperiencingadownturn.Realizingthebenefitsofimmigrationdependsonhowwellnewarrivalsareintegrated(融合)intotheirdestinationcountry'slabormarketandintosociety.Todayimmigrantstendtoearn20to30percentlessthannativebornworkers.Butifcountriesnarrowthatwagegaptojust5to10percentbyintegratingimmigrantsmoreeffectivelyacrossvariousaspectsofeducation,housing,health,andcommunityengagement,theycouldgenerateanadditionalboostof$800billionto$1trilliontoworldwideeconomicoutputannually.Thisisarelativelyconservativegoal,butitcanproducebroaderpositiveeffects,includinglowerpovertyratesandhigheroverallproductivityindestinationeconomies.The__stakes__are__high.Thesuccessorfailureofintegrationcanreverberate(回荡)formanyyears,influencingwhethersecondgenerationimmigrantsbecomefullyparticipatingcitizenswhoreachtheirfullproductivepotentialorremaininapovertytrap.(　　)28.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Togiveadefinition.B.Toexplainaphenomenon.C.Tointroducearesearch.D.Toreportafinding.(　　)29.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Around$3trillionof2015globalGDPwouldhavedisappearedwithoutimmigration.B.90percentof2015globalGDPwascreatedbyimmigrantsfromdevelopednations.C.20to30percentnativebornworkersearn10%morethanimmigrants.D.$800billionto$1trillionwouldbeboostedifimmigrantsearned2030%more.(　　)30.Onwhatbasisdoesimmigrationbenefitthesociety?A.Howskilledimmigrantsare.B.Howmuchimmigrantsmakeupthelocalpopulation.C.Howgoodthedestinationeconomyis.D.Howintegratedimmigrantsareintolocalsociety.(　　)31.Theauthorsays“thestakesarehigh”toemphasizetheimportanceof________．A.immigrationB.integrationC.contributionD.secondgenerationDAccordingtoconventionalwisdomintheWest,therewaslittleformallawinChinapriortothe20thcentury,andwhatdidexistwascompletelypenal(惩罚性的)innature.Infact,thischaracterizationwronglystatesthelawandlegalinstitutions(法律制定)inpre20thcenturyChina.RecentarchaeologicalworksuggeststhatlawinChinaantedates(早于)thelifeandthoughtoftheinfluentialthinkerKongfuziorConfucius(551－479BCE).YetConfucianism(儒家思想)iscentraltoanunderstandingofpre20thcenturyChineselaw.Confucianismheldthatthe“fiverelationships”—thosebetweenrulerandsubject,husbandandwife,fatherandson,elderbrotherandyoungerbrother,andfriendandfriend—arethefoundationofawellorderedsociety.14,Confuciansstressedthateachindividualshouldpromotehisinnervirtue(de)anddemonstratefilialpiety(xiao),whichenablehimtomaintainandstrengthentheserelationshipsandtoproperlymeettheresponsibilitiesthatgowiththem,inConfucius'wordsinthecollectionofsayingsknownasLunyu，Ifthepeoplebeledbylaws...theywilltrytoavoidpunishment，buthavenosenseofshame.Iftheybeledbyvirtue...theywillhaveasenseofshameandmoreoverwillbecomegood.TheearliestimperialChineselegalcode(法典),thatoftheQindynasty(221－206BCE),wasmadeunderQinShihuangdi,whowasfarmoreinfluencedbyLegalism(法家思想),aphilosophicalschoolwhoserepresentativethinkerstookhumannaturetobecruel.Theybelievedaccordinglythatlawwouldprovideamoreeffectivemechanism(机制)forsocialorderthanConfucianmoralitywould.TheQinsoughttodestroyConfucianism—byburningtextsandalsoscholars—butwasunsuccessful.Infact,theQincodereservedelementssimilartoConfucianism.TheHandynasty(206BCE－220CE)filledtheranksofofficialdom(官僚)withConfucianscholarsandreconstructedandstrengthenedthefiverelationships.Inaprocessthatwascalledthe“Confucianizationoflaw”，theHanCodeprovidedthatoffensescommittedbyjuniors(e.g.,sons)againsttheirseniorrelations(e.g.,fathers)shouldbepunishedmoreseverely(严厉地)thantheopposite,thoughaccordingtoConfucianthinkingitwouldbebetterthatmoralityshouldbeobservedandthatnopunishmentneedbeinvoked(援用).(　　)32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?A.TheroleofformallawinChinabeforethe20thcentury.B.TheactualfeatureofChineselawbeforethe20thcentury.C.ThedifferencebetweenConfucianismandLegalism.D.ThehistoryofChineselawbeforethe20thcentury.(　　)33.WhatdoesthecitedsentencesfromLunyuindicate?A.“Fiverelationships”arethemostdifficulttomaintain.B.AsocietyshouldcarryoutbothConfucianismandLegalism.C.Virtueiscentraltothefoundationofawellorderedsociety.D.Punishmentwillresultinpeople'ssenseofshame.(　　)34.ThekeydifferencebetweentheQinCodeandtheHanCodeliesin________．A.thecontentofthefiverelationshipsB.people'sresponsibilitiesC.theranksofofficialdomD.theunderstandingofhumannature(　　)35.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsupport?A.Chineselawbeforethe20thcenturyhasapenalnature.B.Confucianismplaysaleadingroleinthepre20thcenturyChineselaw.C.Everyoneshoulddevelophisinnervirtueanddemonstratefilialpiety.D.Achildoffendinghisfathershouldbepunishedmoreseverelythantheopposite.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goal13:Tackling(应对)ClimateChangeGoal13callsforurgentactiontofightclimatechangeanditsimpact.__36__Toaddress14,climatechange,countriesadoptedtheParisAgreementtolimitglobaltemperaturerisetowellbelow2degreesCelsius.LearnmoreaboutGoal13,andforthelatestUnitedNationsclimatenews,visitun.org/climatechange．WhyweneedactionClimatechangeisnowaffectingeverycountryoneverycontinent.Itisdisrupting(扰乱)nationaleconomies.__37__Thegreenhousegasemissions(排放)fromhumanactivitiesaredrivingclimatechangeandcontinuetorise.__38__Withoutaction,theworld'saveragesurfacetemperatureisprojectedtoriseoverthe21stcenturyandislikelytosurpass3degreesCelsiusthiscentury—withsomeareasoftheworldexpectedtowarmevenmore.AracewecanwinAffordable,scalable(可攀登的)solutionsarenowavailabletoenablecountriestoturntocleaner,moreresilient(有弹性的)economies.Thepaceofchangeisquickeningasmorepeopleareturningtorenewableenergy.__39__Butclimatechangeisaglobalchallengethatdoesnotrespectnationalborders.Emissionsanywhereaffectpeopleeverywhere.Itisanissuethatrequiressolutionsthatneedtobemanagedattheinternationallevelanditrequiresinternationalcooperationtohelpdevelopingcountriesmovetowardalowcarboneconomy.Toaddressclimatechange,countriesadoptedtheParisAgreementon12December2015.__40__Intheagreement,allcountriesagreedtoworktolimitglobaltemperaturerisetowellbelow2degreesCelsius.A.Theyarenowattheirhighestlevelsinhistory.B.Theseactionscanbetakentofightclimatechange.C.Theagreemententeredintoforcelessthanayearlater.D.Theyarealsotakingothermeasuresthatwillreduceemissions.E.Thepassiveattitudewehavetotheagreementasindividualscanbechanged.F.Itislinkedtoall16oftheotherGoalsofthe2030AgendaforSustainableDevelopment.G.Itisalsocostingpeople,communitiesandcountriesdearlytodayandevenmoretomorrow.第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThehotsummersunbeameddownonmybackasIpannedforgold.Itwas1996andmyfirsttriptogoldcountry,thetownofSofalainNewSouthWales.Isloshed(搅动)thewaterroundandround,astheoldtimeminerhad__41__，lookingfortheunmistakableshineofgoldinthebottomofthepan.__42__，abreezecaughtmystrawhat,__43__itfrommyheadandblowingitintothewaterwhereittumbled(翻滚)andtumbled,twistingdownstream.“Myhat！”Icried.“MyHAT！”My__44__collie,Cobber,wasstandingonthesideofthebank.Hisearsprickedupwhenheheardmecallout.Heturnedaroundtoseemy__45__andwatchedthecrazyhat__46__downthebubblingstream.Downthebanksideheran,__47__madlyatthehattostop.Thenhe__48__deepintothewater,paddledoutquicklytowardsthehat,hislongcoatflowingbehindhim.Thestreamtookthe14,hatoneway,hefollowed.Thenittookitanotherway,andhefollowedagain.Finally,he__49__thehatwithhislongpointysnout(口鼻部)asIwatchedonin__50__．Heclimbedoutand__51__himselfoffvigorously.Thenheranbacktome,allwet,anddroppedthehatatmyfeet.Itwasmorethanagame.Iknewthatheknewhe'ddoneagoodthing__52__heproudlywatchedonfromwherehesat.Itmightbeasmallthingbutthe__53__isforeverimprintedonmymemory.Iam__54__tosaythatmyhatflewoffanothertwotimesandeachtimeCobberregaineditforme.Allinall,thedaywasa(n)__55__one—andIdidfindafewspecksofgold!(　　)41.A.instructedB.requestedC.concludedD.assessed(　　)42.A.OriginallyB.PreciselyC.AbruptlyD.Hopefully(　　)43.A.swappingB.squeezingC.suspendingD.sweeping(　　)44.A.coldheartedB.shortsightedC.longhairedD.shorthaired(　　)45.A.dilemmaB.agendaC.delightD.potential(　　)46.A.sinkingB.passingC.trappingD.racing(　　)47.A.barkingB.lookingC.shootingD.laughing(　　)48.A.viewedB.divedC.threwD.broke(　　)49.A.graspedB.damagedC.followedD.wiped(　　)50.A.experimentB.entertainmentC.argumentD.amazement(　　)51.A.turnedB.putC.shookD.finished(　　)52.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inthat(　　)53.A.sightB.imageC.imaginationD.illustration(　　)54.A.preparedB.embarrassedC.convincedD.frightened(　　)55.A.tentativeB.toughC.eventfulD.authentic第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twentyyearsago,kidsinschoolhadneverevenheardoftheInternet.Now,I'llbetyoucan'tfindasinglepersoninyourschool__56__hasn'tatleastheardofit.Infact,manyofususeitonaregularbasisandevenhaveaccesstoitfromourhomes!Anetworkistwoormorecomputers__57__(connect)togethersothatinformationcanbeshared.TheInternetisavastresourceforalltypesofinformation.Youmayenjoyusingittodoresearchforaschoolproject,__58__(download)yourfavoritesongsorcommunicatingwithfriendsandfamily.Information__59__(access)throughwebpagesthatcompanies,organizationsandindividualscreateandpost.It'skindof__60__agiantbulletinboardthatthewholeworlduses!ButsinceanyonecanputanythingontheInternet,youalsohavetobecarefulanduseyourbestjudgement.Justbecauseyoureadsomethingonapieceofpapersomeonesticksonabulletinboarddoesn'tmeanit'sgoodinformation,__61__evencorrect,forthatmatter.Soyouhavetobesurethat__62__postedtheinformationknowswhatthey'retalkingabout,especiallyifyou__63__(do)research!Butwhatifyou'rejustemailingpeople?Youstillhavetobeverycareful.Ifyou'venevermetthepersonthatyou'recommunicatingwithonline,youcouldbeon__64__(danger)ground!Youshouldnevergiveoutanypersonalinformationtosomeoneyoudon'tknow,notevenyourname!Andjustlikeyoucan'tbelievetheinformationoneverywebsiteoutthere,youcan'trelyonwhat__65__(strange)you‘meet’ontheInternettellyoueither.Justlikeyoucouldmakeup14,thingsaboutyourselftotellsomeone,someoneelsecoulddothesametoyou!第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，学校英文报在组织有关自我保护的征文活动，请你就此写一份建议信，建议同学们重视地震知识和技能。内容包括：1.人们忽视地震知识的现象；2.重视地震逃生知识的意义；3.掌握地震逃生技能的途径。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Haveyounoticedhowsomeluckypeoplejustaren'ttheworryingtype?TakemyfriendOllieforexample.Livingonthesameblock,we'veknowneachothersincewewerebabies,andI'veseenhimactworriedmaybefivetimestotal.I,ontheotherhand,amprettymuchtheexactopposite.Icouldfindsomethingtoworryabouteveryday.Atmykarate(空手道)school,there'sagroupofkidsthatgiveskaratelessonstoyoungerkids,andIrecentlytriedouttobeoneoftheteachers.Surprisingly,Iwasn'tthatnervousforthetryouts(选拔).ButwhenIdidn'tgetthecallsayingifIwasinorout,Istartedfeelingmoreandmorenervous.Beforelong,mynervousnessturnedintoworrying,andwhenitcametothinkingaboutanythingelseorgettinganythingdone,Iwasuseless!Soafterlunchyesterday,whenmylittlebrotherTexaskedmetoplaybasketballwithhim,Icouldonlysay,“Ican't.I'mbusy！”“Busywithwhat？”mylittlesister,Indi,asked.“Busywaitingforthephonetoring！”Igrumbled.“You'reremindingmeofthatoldsaying，”saidourmom.“Awatchedpotneverboils！”“Themoreyoufocusonthethingyou'rewaitingfor,thelongeritseemstotake，”sheexplainedwhenseeingmybrother'spuzzlingeyes.Justthen,thephonerang,andIracedtograbit.“Hello？”“Hey，”saidOllie.“Oh,it'sjustyou，”Isaid.“Wow,yousureknowhowtomakeafriendfeelspecial！”saidOllie.“I'msorry.It'sjustthatI'vebeenwaitingforacalltellingmeifImadeitintothiskarategroup,andit'sstressingmeout.”“Igetit，”saidOllie.“IrememberbeingsostressedwaitingtofindoutifI'dmadeitontotheselectsoccerteamlastyear.Thebestcurewasdistracting(使分心)myself.”Iwassurprised.“Ithoughtyouneverworried.”“I'mprettysurethat'spartofbeinghuman，”saidOllie.“AndI'malsoprettysureIhavejustthethingtodistractyou.Wantmetobringitover？”heasked.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在相应位置作答。“Hmm，”Isaidsuspiciously.“Whatexactlyisthisthing？”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14,Bytheendoftheday,wewereallwornoutandDaisythedogevenfellsoundasleep,whensuddenlymymomcalledfromthekitchen,“Zona!Telephone.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14,2021～2022学年高三年级期末试卷(常州)英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分　听力1～5　BCBCA　6～10　CBACB　11～15　AACCB　16～20　AACAB第二部分　阅读第一节21～23　CBA　24～27　ABCC　28～31　DADB　32～35　BCDB第二节36～40　FGADC第三部分　语言运用第一节41～45　ACDCA　46～50　DABAD　51～55　CDBBC第二节56.who　57.connected　58.downloading　59.isaccessed　60.like　61.or　62.whoever　63.aredoing64.dangerous　65.strangers第四部分　写作第一节Dearclassmates，Earthquakesarenaturaldisastersthatresultinsevereconsequences.Unfortunately,peopleoftenfailtopreparethemselveswithnecessaryskills,thinkinganearthquakeonlyatheoreticalpossibilityintheirplaces.However,nothingisimpossible.Goodpreparationscansavelife.Therefore,Istronglyadviseeveryonetoequipourselveswithlifesavingskills.Theearlierthebetter.Todoso,wemustfirstlearnenoughaboutit.Moreimportantly,earthquakedrillsshouldbeheldregularlytoreducethisnaturalforce'sdamage.Earthquakesmayhappenanytime.Let'stakeactionsimmediately.第二节“Hmm，”Isaidsuspiciously.“Whatexactlyisthisthing？”“Trustme.You'llloveher！”InjustaminuteOlliecameoverwiththecutestpuppyimaginable!“HernameisDaisy，”hesaid.“We'retakingcareofherwhileherownersareoutoftown.”Ofcourse,TexandIndijumpedupanddownassoonastheysawDaisy,andthefourofusspentallafternoontryingtoteachhertocatchaball,playchaseandsitfordoggytreats.Bytheendoftheday,wewereallwornoutandDaisythedogevenfellsoundasleep,whensuddenlymymomcalledfromthekitchen.“Zona!Telephone.”“Hello？”Isaidexcitedly.Butthatwastheendoftheexcitement.Itturnedouttherewasonlyoneopeninginthegroup,andIdidn'tgetit.“Hey,it'snotsobad，”Olliesaid,handingmethesleepylittlepuppy.“Youcantryoutagainnextyear,right？”Ishrugged.“Iguess.”ThenthesleepingDaisyopenedhereyes,pickedupherhead,andgavemethebiggest,wettestlickonmyface,andIcouldn'tstoplaughing.听力材料Text114,M:Wow,thisisgreatforauniversityroom!Yourownabathroom，yourownTV...butwheredoyouputyourbook?Doweneedtobuyyouabox?W:No,there'sspaceforthembehindthesofa.AllIreallyneedtobuynowisadesk.Text2W:It'ssocoldoutside!Ithoughtmygloveswereinmycoatpocket,buttheyaren't.M:Takemine.I'mnotplanningtogoanywheretoday.They'reinsidemyhat,onthekitchentable.Text3W:Mr.Shaw,welcomebacktotheOrionHotel.Therestaurant'sjustopenedfordinnerservice.ShallIarrangeatableforyou?M:Nothanks.I'lljusttakemyroomkey.It'sbeenareallylongday!W:Certainly.Callmeifyouwantanydrinks.Text4W:Well,Daveisnice.Canyoutellmehowyouknowhim?M:Hewenttothesameuniversityasmybrother,andtheybecamereallyclose.Idon'tknowhimthatwell,butheseemslikeagoodperson.Text5W:OK.BacktoCatch22.Cananybodyrememberwhichpartwereadlasttime?M:Umm...somewhereinchapter31,Ithink.W:Ah,yes.Hereweare,Mrs.DaneekahadjustreceivedtheletterfromtheWarDepartmentandwasgoingtocollectthemoney.Text6M:So,canyoutellmeaboutyourpreviousworkexperience?W:Well,whenIfirstfinisheduniversity,Ispentsixmonthscleaningoffices.ButIsupposeithasnothingtodowithamanagerrole!M:Well,wedolikeyoutokeepyourdeskscleanandtidyhere.W:Haha!Well,Icancertainlydothat.Butafterthat,Igotmysecondjobasasecretary.M:AndthiswasatCallowGasLtd,correct?W:That'sright,from2014to2017.Then,ImovedtoTeknikLtd,andtookupateamleaderrole,whichI'vedoneforthepastfouryears.Text7W:Hey,we'reallgoingtoLily'shouseafterschooltonighttowatchtheGoldenRoostersAwardsshow.Doyouwanttocome?M:Oh,isthatontonight?IforgotI'vebeensobusywithexams.W:Weallhave!Soweshouldhaveanightoff!M:Hmm...maybe,althoughIdon'tknowmuchaboutmovies.IthoughttheHundredFlowersAwardswereonthisyear!W:Haha!No,theGoldenRoosterAwardstakesplaceeveryyearnow.Youreallyareout!M:Ihavetoadmitthat.MaybeI'llcome,ifyoupromisenottomakefunofhowlittleIknow!W:Ipromise.Idon'tcaresomuchaboutthemoviesanyway.I'mmoreinterestedinwhattheactressesarewearing!M:Really?W:Yes.IlovedthedressesattheCannesFilmFestivallastyear!Text814,M:OK,everybody,Icalledthismeetingtodiscusswherewewilltakethechildrenforthisyear'sschooltrip.W:Well,notthebeachagain—notafterlastyear.M:Martha,whatwaswrongwiththebeach?Itwasn'tdangerousoranythinglikethat.Ilovedsittingthereinthesun.W:Butthekidswerebored.Yes,theyenjoyedthemselvesforanhourbutthentheyhadnothingtodo.M:OK,doeseverybodyagreethatwedon'tconsiderthebeach?HowabouttheHistoryMuseum?W:Well,personally,Iwouldbereallyinterestedtogothere.Ilovemuseumsandartgalleries.ButIthinkthekidswouldliketobeoutdoors.M:Sowheredoyousuggest,Martha?W:HowaboutEagleMountain?I'vebeentherelastyear.Theclimbtothetopwillgivethemplentyofexercise.Theywillexperiencenature,andthenwhentheygettothetop,there'safantasticview.It'srightovertoalakeinthedistance.M:Hmm,it'salongwaytotravel,butit'sagoodidea.Text9W:I'mgladIhavepassedchemistryandmaths,I'mjustsoanxiousaboutourhistoryexam.IwishIcouldrememberthingsthewayyoucan.M:Imaybegoodatsomeexams,butI'mterribleatcompletingprojects.Andyou'remuchbetterthanmeatwritingessays.W:Iguessyou'reright.Butprojectsonlyaccountfor10%ofourgrade,andessays30%.Theother60%dependsonexamresults.M:Well,it'sreallynotsohard.ThereareafewwellknownmethodsIusetohelpmerememberfacts.W:Likewhat?M:Well,ifIhavealistofthingstoremember,Ioftenmakeupafunnysentencewiththewordsonthelist.W:Thatsoundsinteresting!M:Ihaveagreatbook.Itteachesyouallkindsofdifferentwaystorememberthings.Youcanborrowitifyoulike.W:Oh,I'dbereallythankful.M:Youshouldalsofollowtheauthoronsocialmedia.Heoftensharesgoodtipsonline.Text10IknewIwasillfromthemomentIwokeupthatday.AlthoughIhadhadafullnight'ssleep,myheadfeltheavyandIwasstillverytired.Asthedaywenton,Istartedfeelingworseandworse.Ofcourse,witheverythinggoingonintheworld,Iimmediatelythoughtofcoronavirus.Ihadsometests.Itookone,anditwaspositive.I'dalreadyhadcoronavirusvaccination,butIknewitwasstillpossibletogetthevirus.Overthenextfewdays,Idevelopedacoughandahightemperature,thoughIdidnotlosemysenseofsmell.Mydoctoradvisedmetostayathome,andhavefriendsbringfoodoverforme.Inall,Ispentawholeweekinbed.Iwassotiredandsleptmostofthetime.Eventually,Igotsickofthesightofmybedroom.Soforthelastcoupleofdaysofmyillness,Imoveddownstairstothesofainthelivingroom,soIcouldwatchTV.IwasverythankfulbecauseIhadhadthe14,vaccination.Ifeltterrible,butIknewitwouldhavebeenalotworsewithoutthevaccination.Icouldhaveendedupinhospital！14