广东省华南师范大学附属中学2022届高三英语1月模拟试卷（Word版带答案）

广东省华南师大附中2022届高三第一学期高三模拟考试英语试题阅读理解（30分）AThingstodoinCaboCorrientes,Jalisco,MexIco！◆RhythmsoftheNight-SunsetCruise(乘船游览)Duration:5hrsKickofftheeveningwithasceniccruiseacrossBanderasBaytoLasCaletas.LasCaletas,oncehometoaHollywoodmoviedirectorJohnHuston,offersfront-rowsunsetseats,anddinnertablesjuststepsawayfromthewater.Thebuffet-stylemenuoffersawidevarietyofchoices.WatchthelivelyperformanceofancientceremoniesandbelostinhistoricalstoriesaboutJalisco.Youmustbeabletoclimbandgodownstairs.◆SayulitaEscapeDuration:3hrsHoponapowerfulUTV(utilitytaskvehicle)toexploreSayulita,anicebeachtownnotfarfromVallarta.Rideovermuddyroadsandariverbedtoreachthesmallcommunityfamousforitsrelaxingatmosphere.Soonafterhittingthemainroad,yourguideturnsontooneofthedustyforestpaths.Whenyouareready,apicniclunch,anopenbar,andaknowledgeablecrewawaityourreturntotheship.Wheelchairaccessibilityisavailable.◆LasCaletasBeachHideawayDuration:7hrsTheuseofkayaks(独木舟)andstand-uppaddleboardsisallavailable,aswellasascenicnaturewalkandadmissiontoKidsAdventureParkfortheyoungones.Youcanevenswimouttoanoffshoreplatformtopracticeyourdivingskills.Wheelchairaccessibilityisnotavailable.◆StreetFoodandTacoTourinPuertovallartaDuration:6hrs30minsEnjoyafeastoflocalflavorsinourfoodandtacos-tastingtour.DiscoverPuertoVallarta'sbestflavorstothelocals'eye.Learnaboutthelocalcultureandlife,whileyoueatwherethelocalsdowiththeirbelovedones.Wheelchairaccessibilityisnotavaliable.1.WhatcantouristsdoonthetourRhythmsoftheNight-SunsetCruise?A.Enjoyfreedinners.B.ComeacrossthemoviedirectorJohnHuston.,C.LearnaboutthehistoryofJalisco.D.Watchthescenicsunrise.2.HowdoesthetourSayulitaEscapedifferfromtheotherones?A.Itincludesalicensedguide.B.Itismorefriendlytothedisabled.C.Itoffersvariouswaterevent.D.Ithasadventurousroutes.3.Whichtoursuitsfamilieswithkids?A.LasCaletasBeachHideaway.B.SayulitaEscape.C.RhythmsoftheNight-SunsetCruise.D.StreetFoodandTacoTourinPuertoVallarta.BThetwogiantpandaslivingatOuwehandsDierenparkintheDutchcityofRhenenstagedacharmingdebut(初次登台)forhundredsoflong-awaitedadmirersonTuesdayafternoon.AftersixweekssincetheirarrivalonApril12,WuWen,thefemalegiantpandamadetentativestepsintoheroutdoorenclosure(围场).Shethrewherselfatthefirstbambooplant.shesawandstartedtochew.XingYa,themale,satonarocktoenjoytheearlysummersunshine.WuWenandXingYa,boththree-and-a-half-yearold,willstayatOuwehandsfor15years.NativetosouthcentralChina,theybelongtoaspecieswhichcountsonly1,864individuals."Bothareinperfecthealthandadaptwelltotheirnewhome,"saidZhangHongwen,chiefeconomistofChina’sNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration."IamgladtoseethatWuWenandXingYaaresopopularintheNetherlands.TheirstaywillsurelypromoteSino-Dutchcooperationrelatingtotheprotectionofforestandbiodiversity.MartijnvanDam,DutchStateSecretaryforEconomicAffairs,Sad,"Fromtodayon,DutchchildrenwillgettoknowWuWenandXingYa.Theycangetinspiredbyallthebeautifulandpowerfulthingsnaturehasoffered.Chinahassucceededinstoppingthedeclineofthenumberofpandas.Chinaalsomakeseffortstomaintainthenaturalhabitatofthegiantpandas.Wewouldalsoliketocontributetothat."Hestressed,"WuWenandXingYaunderlinethesegooddevelopments.Letthisbeasignofhopethatwithjointforceswecanprotectournatureworldwide,andletthisbethebeginningofawaveofinspirationforthenewgeneration."4.WhatdidWuWendoaftershewentoutdoors?A.Shewalkedstepbystep.B.Shethrewherselfonarock.C.Sheenjoyedthesunshine.D.Sheateabambooplant.5.WhatdidZhangHongwensayaboutthetwopandas?A.Theybelongtoanendangeredspecies.B.PeopleintheNetherlandslovethem.C.Theyinspireyoungchildrentoprotectnature.D.Hundredsofpeoplehavebeenscaredbythem.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph4referto?,A.Stoppingtheincreaseofpandanumbers.B.WelcomingpandastotheNetherlands.C.Protectingpandasandtheirhabitat.D.Learningmoreaboutthenatureofpandas.7.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TwogiantpandasmeetthepublicintheNetherlands.B.Giantpandasadapttotheliteinforeigncountrieseasy.C.Giantpandasarebecomingfewerandfewer.D.HowChinaprotectsgiantpandas.CTheofficialopeningofBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportcapsalongdesignandbuildingprocess.DesignedbythelatearchitectZahaHadidandherChinesepartners,theairportisbuiltforthefuture,havingaterminalthesizeof97soccergrounds---aswellascustomer-servicerobotsthatprovidetravelerswithflightupdatesandairportinformation.Called"starfish”byChinesemediaforitsshapeoffiveconcourses(大厅)connectedtoamainhall,DaxingAirportaimstoreducethewalkingdistanceforpassengers.Theairportauthorityhaspromisedadistanceofnomorethan600meters(abouteightminutesofwalking)betweensecuritycheckpointsandtheremotestboardinggate.Thisnewmodernairportemploysaspecialintelligentlightingsystem,supportedbyeightbigC-shapedcolumnsthatletinthesunlight,brighteningthearchitectureandstructure.Therefore,itminimizestheneedtouseelectriclighting.Toofferamorerefreshingtravelexperience,fiveoutdoorcourtyardswiththethemes"SilkGarden","TeaGarden","PorcelainGarden","CountrysideGarden"and"Chinesegarden"featureattheendofthefivedeparturelounges(等候室)forusebypassengerswaitingfortheirflights.Travelerswillbescannedoncamerasusingfacialrecognition.Counterswillbefullyautomatedtocapturefacephotosandrelaythemineachpartofthejourneythroughtheairport,includingsecurityandthedeparturegate.ChinaisprojectedtoovertaketheUnitedStatesastheworld'sbiggestairtravelmarketby2022.The"modest"initialoperationaltargetatDaxingistoaccommodate72millionpassengersand2milliontonsofgoodsannuallyby2025.Theambitiousmasterplancallsforthebuildingofatotalofsevenrunways,andmovingatleast100millionpassengersand4milliontonsofgoodsayearthroughtheairport.8.Whyistheairportinastarfish-shapeddesign?A.Toholdasmanypassengersaspossible.B.Tomakethemainhalleasiertobefound.,C.Tokeepsecuritycheckpointseffective.D.Tomakeboardinggateswithineasyreach.9.Whatcantheairport’slightingsystembedescribedas?A.High-end.B.Strangely-formed.C.Passenger-friendly.D.Energy-saving.10.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefiveoutdoorcourtyards?A.TheyreflecttheChinesetraditionB.Theyusepopulartechnique.C.TheypromoteChinesegoodstopeople.D.Theyfollowthelatestworldtrend.11.Whatdothenumbersinthelastparagraphindicate?A.Theairport'smarket.B.Theairport’sproject.C.Theairport'spotential.D.Theairport’sfacilitiesDArobotdesignedtocarrythingsmovesquicklyacrossafieldtogatherequipmentatasportsevent.Suchequipment,likejavelinsanddiscuses(铁饼),hasbeenthrownbycompetitors.Anotherrobotmovesahuman-sizedscreenonwheels.Itisdesignedtopermitvirtualattendanceattheevent.Andthentherearetherobotsdesignedtolooklikethesmiling,friendlycreaturesormascotsthatactastheOlympicGames’representatives.Alltheserobotsarepartofpreparationsforthe2020OlympicGamesinTokyo,Japan.JapanesecarmakerToyotaMotorCorporationpresentedthemachinestoreportersearlierthisweek.Toyotaisamajorsupporterofthe2020OlympicGames.Themascotrobotshavemovingarmsandlegs,andtheireyeschangetotheimageofstarsandhearts.Theycannotspeakatallorwalkverywell.ButTomohisaMoridaira,leadengineer,suggestedseveralpossibilities,suchasgettingtherobottoholdtheOlympictorchusingmagnets.The"fieldsupportrobot"isasmallbus-shapedmachinebasedonaToyotaride-sharingvehiclethatisstillindevelopment.Thefieldsupportrobotcantravelasfastas20kilometersperhour.Itholdsthreecamerasandonespecialsensorthatletsitsurroundings.Aroundthetopofitsbodyarespeciallightsthatbrightenwhenthevehicleisactive.Itsartificialintelligencehelpsitavoidbarriers.Itisalsoabletovaryitspathinordertoprotectareasofgrass.However,itcannotfindtheobjects,whichcanweighuptoeightkilograms,orpickthemuponitsown.Apersonhastotravelwiththedevice,pickuptheobjectsandputtheminit.Then,withapressofabutton,thevehicletransportstheequipmenttowhereitneedstogo.TakeshiKuwabaratookchargeoftherobots’development.Hesaiditwasdesignedtoteamrobotsandhumans."Ouraimwastoleveragethestrengthsofbothhumansandrobots,"hesaid.Thecar-makerplanstousethegamestopresentitsnewvehicletechnologies.Theseincludebusesfueled,byaspecialkindofbattery,andself-drivingtaxis.Toyotaiscompetingwithothercar-makersandtechnologycompaniestodeveloplowcost,robot-controlledcarsandelectricvehicles.12.Whydoestheauthormentionrobotsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toattractourinterestinrobottechnology.B.Toshowusnewrobottechnologyinthe21stcentury.C.Toencouragecreationofnewrobots.D.TointroducetherobotsintheOlympicGames.13.Whatisthefeatureofthe"fieldsupportrobot"?A.Itcanworkindividuallyinthefield.B.Itcansensebarriersandchangeitsway.C.ItisaToyotaride-sharingvehicle.D.Itcanfindandpickupanything.14.Whatisthepurposeofthecar-makertousemanyrobotsintheOlympicGames?A.Toshowitsnewvehicletechnologies.B.Tohelpsavethenaturalresources.C.Tocutdownthecostoftheservice.D.Tofreepeoplefromheavywork.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.RobotShowsinthe2020Olympics.B.Toyota's-Supportforthe2020Olympics.C.RobotAssistantsinthe2020Olympics.D.RobotCompetitioninthe2020Olympics.七选五（15分）Thefirstyearofcollegeisvitalforsettingstudentsupforsuccess,layingastrongfoundationfortherestofcollegeandbeyond.Researchshowsthatifyoufinishyourfirstyearandsignupforthesecond,you'refarmorelikelytogetthatdegree.16recommend.Here'swhattheexpertsGotocollegeonpurpose.17_Itmeansspendingaslongasfouryearsandtakingupalargeamountofyourfamily'sincome.Simplygoingbecauseeveryonetoldyousoputsyoumoreatriskofhavingjustsomecollegeandnodegree."Don'tjustgotocollegebecauseyourschoolwhorunsthenon-profitorganizationCompleteCollegeAmerica."18"Makeaconnectionwithastaffmember.Youcanleanonanycollegestaffmemberconnectedwiththecollegetolearntheropesoftheinstitution.19.Researchhasshownthathavingonestrongconnectionwithstaffmemberscanmakeyoufeelengagednandsupportedthroughoutcollege.Theycanalsoresultinstrategiccareeradviceandnetworkingopportunities.20Startwithyourclassesworkonassignmentstogetherorformastudygroup.Joinclubsandorganizations-lettheorganizationalframeworkofthosemeetingseasetheawkwardnessofschedulingthefirstfrienddate.Don’tbeatyourselfupifitdoesn,'thappenrightaway.Keepreachingout.Ifsomeoneelsesayshi,respond!A.Sohowdoyougetthroughthefirstyear?,B.Pickyourclasseswiselyandmapoutyourpath.C.Goingtocollegetakestimeandmoney.D.Findagroupoffriendswhosupportyou.E.Youactuallygotocollegebecauseyouhaveanagenda.F.Youcanalsoaskthemaboutthingsunrelatedtotheclass.G.Itcanbeanadviser,afinancialaidofficer,evenalibrarian.完形填空（30分）ItwasNewYear'sNight.An21manwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhis22eyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswere23likewaterliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Thenhe24themontheearth,whereafewmore25peoplethanhimselfnowmovedtowardstheircertaingoal---the26.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyofthestagesleadingtoit,andhehadbroughtfromhisJourney27buterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheart28.Thedaysofhis29appearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimatthe30ofthetworoads--oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,theotherleadingtoadeep,31cave.Helookedtowardstheskyandcried32,"Ohyouth,return!Ohmyfather,placemeoncemoreattheentrancetolife,andIwillchoosethe33way!"Butbothhisfatherandthedaysofhisyouthhad34.Theclockinthechurchtower35andthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’early36forhim.TheyhadtaughthimandprayedtoGodforhisandprayedtoGodforhis37.Buthechosethe38way.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairing39,heburstoutacry,“Comeback,myearlydays!”Andhisyouthdid40,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYear’sNight.21.A.admirableB.honestC.inspiringD.aged22.A.mournfulB.shiningC.charmingD.sharp23.A.swimmingB.floatingC.sleepingD.lying24.A.threwB.castC.putD.caught25.A.joblessB.homelessC.hopelessD.fearless26.A.tombB.companyC.loungeD.office27.A.everything.B.nothingC.anythingD.something28.A.joyfulB.thoughtfulC.sorrowfulD.thankful29.A.deathB.birthC.growthD.youth30.A.entranceB.middleC.endD.exit31.A.bigB.darkC.openD.bright32.A.manlyB.painfullyC.sympatheticallyD.peacefully33.A.shorterB.worseC.betterD.harder34.A.passedawayB.passedbyC.passeddownD.passedout,35.AstruckB.rangC.beatD.knocked36.A.supportB.guidanceC.instructionD.love37.A.guiltB.healthC.goodD.wealth38.A.rightB.difficultC.easyD.wrong39.A.effectB.forceC.effortD.power40.A.fadeB.leaveC.disappearD.return语法填空（15分）HappyBirthdaytoYouisahappysong,61thestorybehinditmaynotbeknowntoall.Twosisters,MildredHillandDr.Patty62(write)asongforchildren63(call)GoodMorningtoAll.Thesongwassuretobe64successdueto65talents.Thesisterspublishedthesongin1893.Thirty-oneyearslater,agentlemanbythenameofRobertH.Colemanpublishedthesongwithoutthesisters66(permit).And67(make)mattersworse,headdedasecondverse,whichwasthefamiliarHappyBirthdaytoyou.Mr.Coleman'sadditionofthesecondverse68(popular)thesongandeventually,HappyBirthdaytoYou,theoneandonlybirthdaysongtotallyreplacedthesisters'GoodMorningtoAll.AfterMildreddiedin1916,PattytookMr.Colemantocourt.Incourt,sheprovedthatsheandhersisterownedthemelody.Becausethefamily69(legal)ownsthesong,theyareentitledtoroyaltiesfromitwheneveritissung70commercialpurposes.作文（30分）假定你是李华,你在网上购买的商品到货了,但拆封之后发现质量并没有想象的那么好。请你给商家写封电子邮件,表达自己的合理诉求。内容包括:1.写电子邮件的目的2.产品回题描述;3.你期待商家如何解决问题。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；2.邮件的开头及结尾已为你写好。,B卷答题卡1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041.______________42._______________43._______________44._____________45.________________46.______________47.______________48.______________49._____________50.___________作文__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B卷答案阅读1—5CBADB6—10CADDA11—15CDBAC16—20ACEGD完形21—25DABBC26—30ABCDA31—35BBCAA36—40DCDCD语法填空41—50