重庆市2022届高三英语11月高考模拟调研卷（二）试题（附答案）

重庆市高2022届2021~2022学年度高三（上）高考模拟调研卷英语（二）英语测试卷共8页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B。1.Whydoesthemandecidetobuytheshoesfor£35?A．Becausetheyarecheap．B.Becausetheyareworththemoney．C.Becausethewomanisfriendly．2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Traffic．B．Education．C．Travelling．3.WhereisMaggieplanningtogo?A．Tohermother’s．B．Toafarm．C．Toahospital．4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent．B．Managerandsecretary．C．Customerandclerk．5.WhattimedoFridayafternoonclassesbegin?A．At2:00pm．B．At2:30pm．C．At3:00pm．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatismostprobablyJeffery?A．Abookseller．B．Adetectivewriter．C．Apublisher．7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCosmoPolitan?A．Popular．B．Interesting．C．Educational．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1.Howlongwillthemorningflightlast?A．7hours．B．4hours．C．3hours．2.Whatshouldthemandotwodaysbeforetheflight?A．Paythemoney．B．Gettheticket．C．Reconfirmtheticket．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Atarestaurant．11．WhatisShanghaifoodlike?B．Attheman’shome．C．Atthewoman’shome．A．Light．B．Oily．C．Spicy．12.HowmuchdoesthemanknowaboutChinesefoodafterthedinner?A．Quitealot．B．Alittle．C．Nothing．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthescoreoftheman’sIELTSexam?A．Six．B．Seven．C．Eight．14.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemanalreadybeento?A．England．B．Egypt．C．Ukraine．15.Whydoesn’tthemanneedanyothermoney?A.Hehasreceivedafullscholarship．B.Hehassavedenoughmoney．C.Heenjoysacompletelyfreeeducation．16.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A．Findwherethevisaofficeis．B．GetabetterIELTSexamscore．C．Prepareforthevisainterview．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidtheCaliforniadeclareastateofemergency?A.Becauseofthewildfires．B.Becauseoftheextremeweather．C.Becauseofthepublicdisturbance．18.WhendoesCaliforniaoftenhavetheworstwildfire?A．Inspringandfall．B．Insummerandfall．C．InOctoberandNovember．19.Whatworsensthisyear’swildfire?A．Lighteningstrikes．B．Extremelyhightemperature．C．Toomanyparties．20.Whatcausedoneoftherecentwildfires?A．Fireworkataparty．B．Picnicintheopenfire．C．Government’sinaction．第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 AInternationalConferenceonBusinessManagement,HumanitiesandSocialScience(ICBMHSS)ConferenceId:ACA421705Chongqing,ChinaConferenceStartsIn177DaysAboutConference:ICBMHSSaimstobringtogetherresearchers,scientists,engineers,andscholarstudentstoexchangeandsharetheirexperiences,newideas,andresearchresultsaboutallaspectsofMechanicalandIndustrialEngineering,anddiscussthepracticalchallengesencounteredandthesolutionsadopted．TheconferencewillbeheldeveryyeartomakeitanidealplatformforpeopletoshareviewsandexperiencesinBusinessManagement,HumanitiesandSocialSciencerelatedareas．InternationalConferenceonAgriculture(ICAG)ConferenceId:ACA423474Shanghai,ChinaConferenceStartsIn116DaysAboutConference:TheICAGconferenceoffersatrackofqualityR&DsfromkeyexpertsandprovidesanopportunityinbringinginthenewtechniquesandhorizonsthatwillcontributetoadvancedresearchesonScience,EngineeringandTechnologyinthenextfewyears．Allsubmittedpaperswillbeunderpeerreviewandacceptedpaperswillbepublishedintheconferenceproceeding．Bothacademiaandindustriesareinvitedtopresenttheirpapersdealingwithstate-of-artresearchandfuturedevelopments．873rdInternationalConferenceonLawandPoliticalScience(ICLPS)ConferenceId:ACA372705Beijing,ChinaConferenceStartsIn189DaysAboutConference:ICLPSissponsoredbyInternationalInstituteofEngineersandResearchers(IIER)．ItaimstobeoneoftheleadinginternationalconferencesforpresentingnovelandfundamentaladvancesinthefieldsofLawandPoliticalScience．ItalsoservestofostercommunicationamongresearchersandpractitionersworkinginawidevarietyofscientificareaswithacommoninterestinimprovingLawandPoliticalSciencerelatedtechniques．InternationalConferenceonEnglishLearningandTeaching(ICELT)ConferenceId:ACA452589Nanjing,ChinaConferenceStartsIn112DaysAboutConference:AnelegantandrichpremierglobalplatformfortheInternationalConferenceonEnglishLearningandTeaching(ICELT)thatuniquelydescribestheacademicresearchanddevelopmentacrossglobe．Thiseventtriestofillinthevoidthatisbeingcreatedbythecurrentglobalacademicandresearchbythedifferentglobalchallenges．21．Whichconferencewillbethelasttobeheld?A．ICAG．B．ICBMHSS．C．ICELT．D．ICLPS．22.WherewillyourEnglishteachermostprobablygotoattendthemostpropermeeting?A．Nanjing．B．Beijing．C．Shanghai．D．Chongqing．23.WhatisspecialaboutACA423474?A．Sharingexperiences．B．Presentingpapers．C．Exchangingresearch．D．Furtheringcommunication．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 BDoyourememberthelasttimeyougotexcitedoverapairofshoes?Sure,youmighthaveappreciatedthem,butdidyoujumpforjoyandactliketheywerethegreatestthingyou’deverseen?Youmaynotthinkthatshoesaresomethingworthgoingcrazyover,butthiswomanwoulddisagree．Afterall,shewentwildwhensheputapaironforthefirsttimeinherlife．It’samazinghowoftenwetakeadvantageofthingsinlife．Whenwe’reusedtosomething,wedon’talwaysappreciatehowluckywearetohaveit．Whilewe’reherecomplainingthatourWiFiisn’tfastenoughandourvideoskeepbuffering,therearepeopleinAfricawhodon’tevengettoeatthreemealsaday．Whilemostpeopleworkhardforthethingstheyown,it’simportanttostopandthinkofwhatothersdon’thaveeverynowandagain．That’swhatLauraGrierdidoneday．ThewomanwasinBwindiNationalPark,Uganda,whenshefeltobligedtostopandhelpsomeonebythesideoftheroad．Thepersoninquestionwasstandingaroundwithoutanyshoeson,andthesightconvincedGriertogiveupherownfootwear．Shehadmoreshoesathome,whilethiswomanhadneverevenwornapairbefore．Laura’sgenerositywasdefinitelyappreciatedbythestrangerwhotreatedherbenefactortoacelebratorydance．Thewomancouldn’tkeepthesmilefromherfaceasshewentwildinherbrandnewshoes．Grierwasthrilledthathergooddeedhadmadethestrangersohappy,andshecheeredontheUgandanwomanasshedancedinthestreet．Thenexttimeyoubuyapairofshoes,rememberhowluckyyouaretohavethem．22.WhydidLauraGriergivehershoestothewoman?A．Toshowhergenerosity．B．Togetpermissiontopassby．C．Toofferherhelp．D．Torewardherdanceforher．23.HowdidLauraGrierfeelatthewoman’sreaction?A．Nervous．B．Excited．C．Thankful．D．Lucky．24.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A．Neverexpecttoomuchoflife．B．TrytoknowmoreaboutAfrica．C．Don’tadmirewhatothershave．D．Appreciatewhatwealreadyhave．25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OneWomanOverjoyedbyHerFirstPairofShoesB.OneLadyForcedtoOfferHerPairofFootwearC.UgandanWomanDancestoWelcomeHerGuestD.GrierGreatlyThrilledatBeautifulAfricanDanceCAlthoughFriendscametoanendin2004,it’sstillconsideredoneofthebestsitcomstoevermakeitswayontoourscreens．ThisshowthrustthelikesofLisaKudrow,MatthewPerry,JenniferAniston,MattLeBlanc,DavidSchwimmer,andCourteneyCoxintothelimelight(聚光灯),andeveryonehadtheirfavorites．WomenwantedtohavetheirhaircutjustlikeRachel,manypeoplewantedtobeasconfidentasJoey,andotherswantedtobeabletosingjustlikePhoebe!However,itseemsasthoughLisaKudrow’sexperienceonthesetofFriendswasn’tasperfectasitseemed．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 Recently,LisaKudrowwasaskedtospeakonMarcMaron’spodcast(播客),andsheopenedupaboutherexperienceswithherownbodyimage．Shenotedthat,whileworkingonFriends,shewouldoftencompareherselftoherco-stars．ShewouldlookatJenniferAnistonandCourteneyCox,andshewouldthenseeherflawscomparedtotheirperfections．Shewouldseethemasextremelythinandbeautifulwomen,butthenshelookedatherselfonherscreenandsawsomeonewhowasmuchlarger．Becausesheoftenfeltasthoughshewaslessofawomanbecauseshefeltlargerthanherco-stars,Lisawouldloseweightonpurposetofeelbetteraboutherself．Themoreshelostweight,themoreshereceivedcomplimentsfromthosewhoknewher,andcompletestrangers．Thisheightenedtheideathatsheneededtobethintobebeautiful．Now,Lisahasputweightbackonandfeelsmorebeautifulthanever．22.WhoweremostprobablyMatthewPerryandJenniferAniston?A．StarsfromFriends．B．CharactersfromFriends．C．FansofFriends．D．CoauthorsofFriends．23.WhydidLisaKudrowhaveadifferentexperienceonthesetofFriends?A．Becauseshedidn’tworkwellwithotherstars．B．Becauseshethoughtshewastoofat．C．Becauseshewasn’theraudience’sfavorite．D．Becauseshewaspooratplayingherrole．24.WhatcanyoulearnfromLisa’sexperience?A.Don’tthinkmuchofyourappearance．B.Don’texpressyourtruefeelingstoyourfans．C.Don’tfocusmuchonthecommentsofco-stars．D.Don’tmaketoomuchcomparisonwithothers．25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compliment”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Dislike．B．Comment．C．Praise．D．Requirement．DTheNewYearisthemomentwhenpeoplevowtoimprovetheirfitness．Theyjoingyms,swearoffalcoholandadopthealthierdiets．TheseresolutionsusuallydonotlastbeyondJanuary．Butsomeemployerstrytohelptheirworkerssticktotheirgoalsbyoffering“wellness”programmes．Oneofthelongest-runningexamplesbeganin1979atJohnson&Johnson(J&J),anAmericanhealth-carecompany．Theplanpromotesweightloss,smokingquittingandeffortstoreducebloodpressure．Thefirmclaimsitreducedmedicalcostsby$400anemployeeperyear,andresultedinfewerworkerssufferingfromheartdiseaseorhighbloodpressure．YetanexaminationofthedatabyMartinCherniackoftheUniversityofConnecticutfoundthatin2005-2008,asharpjumpinalcoholuse,depressionandstressamongJ&Jemployeesoccurred．Thistookplacejustatthesametimewhenthefirmhadatargetofliftingproductivityby9%ayear．Sotheemployeesmayhavebeenleanerandfitter,butitispossiblethatworkplacepressuretoproducemoremeansgreaterstress．Allthissuggeststhatemployeewell-beingisarathermorecomplextopicthancanbetackledbyaprogrammedevotedtoexerciseandhealthyliving．AstudybyRANDEurope,aresearchinstitute,foundthatobviousbadhabitssuchassmokingandhighalcoholusewereinfactnotassociatedwithlowerproductivity,whileobeseworkerswerenomorelikelytotaketimeoffthananyoneelse．Thebiggestproductivityproblemswereassociatedwithlackofsleep,financialconcernsandmental-healthissues—factorsthatmaywellbedirectlylinkedtowork-relatedstress．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 Itseemsreasonableforcompaniestoexpectsomelevelofeconomicreturnonanywellnessprogrammethattheyprovide．Butabetterimpactonconfidenceandenthusiasm(andthusproductivity)mightoccurifworkersfeltthattheirmanagershadarealinterestintheirwelfare．22.WhatisJohnson&Johnson’splan?A．Toimproveemployees’fitness．B．Toincreasetheirproductivity．C．Toreducetheirmedicalcost．D．Toraisetheirwelfares．23.Howdidtheplango?A．Itsolvedallthehealthproblems．B．Itworkedtoacertainextent．C．Itcoulddonothingabouthealth．D．Ithardlyimprovedtheirhealth．24.Whatreallycausedproductivityproblems?A.Dxerciseandhealthyliving．B．TheNewYearresolution．C．Work-relatedstress．D．Heavymedicalcosts．25.Howcantheprogramreallyachievebetterresult?A.Byfocusingonproductivity．B．Bybeingcarriedoutcontinuously．C．Bywinningmanagers’support．D．Byimprovingemployees’welfares．第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Meetingdeadlines(最后期限)isalotlikeplayingagoodgameofchess．Goodchessplayersplanfivetotenmovesahead．36Ifyoualwaysfocusoneventsseveraldaysdowntheroad,you’llbebetterequippedtohandleanypotentialcrisesthatpopup．Italsoallowsyoutosetasideadayortwobeforethefinaldeadlinetoimproveyourprojectandaddfinishingtouches．3738Thisisthenumberonereasonpeoplefailtomeetdeadlines．Inthisageofsmartphones,tabletsandcloudcomputing,there’ssimplynoexcusetobedisorganized．SimplyenteringeventsinyourGoogleCalendarwillsyncitacrossallyourmobiledevicessoyoucankeepawareofallcurrentdeadlines．39Thismakesworkingwithateamquiteeasy．Filedocumentsneatlyinyourcomputerorcloud-basedstorage．Peopleoftenwastetimefindingdigitalbitsandpiecesoftheirprojectswhentheyaren’torganized,using“search”todesperatelyfindthedocumentthey“swearwassavedtothedesktop”．Goodself-disciplineisreflectedingoodorganizationalskills．Lastbutnottheleast,alwaysbereadytomeetshort-noticedeadlines(紧急交付通知)．40Ifyouwereabletomanageyourtimeeffectively,meetingasuddenshort-noticedeadlineshouldbeveryeasy．Smoothlyandcoollymeetingalastminutedeadlinemakesyoulookgreat—especiallywhenyourprocrastinatingco-workersaretearingtheirhairout．A．Peoplesimplyaren’torganized．B.Breakonelargetaskintoseveralsmallones．C.Don’tjustfocusontoday—focusonthelongrun．D.Badchessplayersonlyconcentrateonthecurrentmove．E.Theyusuallygetworriedasthelastdeadlineapproaches．F.Theseoccurateveryworkplace,upsettingemployeesandmanagersalike．G．Cloud-basedcalendarsanddocumentscanalsobesharedandeditedbyteammates．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thereisnodoubtthatfirstresponders(急救人员)areheroesanddeservealotofappreciation．Thiswasalsothe41ofNatalieReilly,anArizonanativewhostarteda“NothingbutLoveNotes”42．ShebeganthisactivityonValentine’sDayfouryearsagowithhermotherwhowas43canceratthetime．Asanattemptto44hermotherup,shegotmanycardsandfilledthemwithheartfelt45．Afterwritingmany“thankyou”notes,theywentaroundtownforhourslookingforpoliceofficers,veterans,firefighters,andmanymore．Whatwasasuccessfulattemptin46hermother’sspiritshasbecomeatraditionthatshecontinuestouphold．Whetherthenotescametothemonacloudydayorafteralongandtiringshift,therecipientsofthesenotes47appreciatethem．Itturnsoutthatthe48andlovewesendouthasawayofcoming49tous．Afteryearsof50goodwill,love,andappreciation,Reillyfound51throughthenoteswhenshehandedonetoaretiredpoliceofficerwho52becameherboyfriend．Continuingthetraditionofwritingandhandingoutlovenotestofirstrespondersinhermother’s53hasbroughtaboutalotofpositivityforReillyandalltherecipients．54,thisamazingstorywill55manymoresuchactsofkindnessinallofus．41．A．thoughtB．planC．doubtD．suggestion42．A．careerB．campaignC．projectD．progress43．A．researchingB．comingC．fearingD．fighting44．A．wakeB．cheerC．callD．bring45．A．messagesB．explanationsC．analysesD．apologies46．A．catchingB．showingC．liftingD．following47．A．sometimesB．trulyC．perhapsD．slightly48．A．positivityB．congratulationC．satisfactionD．usefulness49．A．overB．downC．backD．up50．A．spreadingB．reflectingC．enjoyingD．realizing51．A．kindnessB．loveC．wealthD．fame52．A．continuouslyB．unfortunatelyC．probablyD．later53．A．placeB．favorC．memoryD．time54．A．CuriouslyB．HopefullyC．StrangelyD．Carefully55．A．reportB．describeC．performD．inspire第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。COVID-19,whichhasspreadrapidlyandenvelopedmostoftheworld,isaglobalpublichealthcrisiswhichwehavenotseeninacentury．Aftertheoutbreak,theChinesegovernmentadoptedthemostcomprehensiveandthoroughpreventionandcontrolmeasuresinanattempttobringthevirus56control．Withgreatcourageandwill,thespreadofthevirushasalmostbeentamed(驯服),57(mark)aninitialvictoryforthecountry．Asmostoftheworldstrugglestocope,China—byanalyzingitsexperiencesandsummarizingits58(achieve)—hasbeensearchingforanoptimalapproach．Thecountryhasbeentryingtoexploreasetofpracticesandapproachesthatcanbe59(effect)incontrollingthespreadofthevirusandcuringtheinfected．Todealwithsuchapandemic,itisimportanttofullyunderstandthesituationandmobilize(动员)thegeneralpublictodowhatever60(require)ofthem．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 Ontheonehand,Chineseauthoritiesreleasedtimelydatainanopenandresponsiblemanner61(provide)peoplewithdynamic,clearandimportantinformation62thattheycouldfullyunderstandthegovernment’spolicies,strategiesandmeasurestodealwiththeepidemic．Makingsure“63publicisfullyinformed”iskeytoestablishingstrongsocialconsensus．Ontheotherhand,withastrongsenseofsocialresponsibilityandtrustinthegovernment,peopleactively64(participate)inthenationwidefightagainstthevirus:a“people’swar”poweredbyaunitedwill．Relying65(strong)onpeopleisakeycomponentin“winningthewar”．第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）我校“重庆一诊”微信公众号正在举办主题征文活动，请你以Nostep,nomile为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1．你如何理解这句名言的；2．用相关事例加以说明。注意：1．词数80左右；2．文章的标题已给出（不计词数）；Nostep,nomile第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sometimes,weallneedthatonepersontobelieveinusifweeverwanttochangeourlives．Thankfully,onehomelessman’snotewasabouttogetfoundbysomeonewillingtohelpturnhislifearound．AnthonyJohnsonisa36-year-oldwhohadbeenlivingwithoutahomeinEngland．Sadly,histimeonthestreetsmeantthatAnthonystruggledtofindwork．Hesoondecidedtoleaveanoteatabusshelteraskinganyonetogivehimachancesohecouldmakehislifeworthliving．ItturnedoutthatAnthonyhadoncegotcaughtupwiththewrongcrowd．Althoughhehasturnedhislifearound,Anthonyhadnowayofmakingmoneyandcouldn’taffordahome．Totopitoff,Anthonyhadalsobeenbattlinghismentalhealthinthelastfewyearsandjustneededachancetomakeitforhimself．Itwasn’tuntil16-year-oldCharlotteHowardsawthenotethateverythingstartedtochange．CharlottewantedtohelpAnthonyinhisquesttoturnthingsaroundanddecidedtostartaGoFundMepage．Here,theteenhopedtoraisealmost$400-$130tobuyatrailerandtheresttocoverthecostoftherepairs．Itdidn’ttakelongforCharlotte’sposttotakethenationbystorm,andthepagesoonhadmoredonationsthantheteeneverimagined．Injustsixdays,Charlottehadblownherinitialgoaloutofthewaterasthepagehadreceivedmorethan$2,300indonations．Itwaswaymorethaneitherofthepaireverexpected．注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Unbelievably,thegenerositydidn’tendthere．CharlotteHowardcameupwithanewideaabouthowtousetherestofthemoney．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 重庆市高2022届2021~2022学年度高三（上）高考模拟调研卷英语（二）参考答案1～5BCBCA6～10BABCA11～15BBCBA16～20CACBA21～25DABCB26～30DAABD31～35CABCD36～40DCAGF41～45ACDBA46～50CBACA51～55BDCBD56．under57．marking58．achievements59．effective60．isrequired61．toprovide62．so63．the64．participated65．strongly第四部分第一节OnepossibleversionNostep,nomileEverythingwedobeginswiththefirstmove．Eventhoughthetaskorchallengeaheadofusmaylookimmense,itisactuallycompletedwithaseriesofsmalladvances．Itcanneverbecompletedatallunlesswebegintotakethatfirststep．IcanstillvividlyrememberthetimewhenIwasatatotallossbecausemyheadteacheraskedmetoorganizeaparty．Asamonitor,itwasmydutybutIdidn’thavesuchexperience．IfeltanxiousbecauseIwasafraidoflettingmyteachersandclassmatesdown．Fortunately,IturnedtomymotherwhowasaterrificTVhostandaskedheropinionaboutit．Sheofferedmemanygoodideas．Ultimately,myeffortspaidoffandthepartywasasuccess．第二节OnepossibleversionUnbelievably,thegenerositydidn’tendthere．ThemoneywasonlythebeginningasAnthonysoonfoundhimselfwithabrandnewjobofferfromNelsonSmith．Now,Anthonywillbeabletoputhisskillstogooduseasalandscapegardener．ThisismerelythebeginningofahugechangeforAnthony—allthankstoCharlotte’sgenerosity．CharlotteHowardcameupwithanewideaabouthowtousetherestofthemoney．InspiredbyAnthony’sstory,CharlotteHowardbegantooffermorehelptomorehomelesspeople．Withotherpeople’shelphefoundedatinyorganizationtooffertrainingtohomelesspeopleandboughtnecessaryequipment．Anthonyisinvitedtogivetraininglessonsaboutgardeningskills．Heisgreatlyencouragedwhileheencouragesothers．Thenewjobnotonlyhasimprovedhislivingconditionsbutalsohaslifted高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 uphisspirits,bringingoutthebestinhim．StartingthepagemighthavebeenasmallthoughtbyCharlotte,butitwasabouttochangeAnthony’slifeforever.Sometimes,thosesmallactsofkindnessreallycanchangetheworld．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 答案详解21．D。从倒计时的时间比较可以看出ICLPS为最晚，所以选D。22．A。英语老师参加英语教学方面的会议是最合适的，所以选A。23．B。从ACA423474对会议的描述可知，参会者提供论文，这是有别与其他会议的。24．C。从第三段可知LauraGrier看见一位妇女光着脚，觉得有义务把自己的鞋给她穿，所以是提供帮助。25．B。在第四段作者用了thrilled来描述Grier的心情。26．D。从第二段和最后一段可知对于我们司空见惯的东西我们不要习以为常，还是要有感恩之心。27．A。全文讲述了Grier将自己脚上的一双鞋脱给一位赤脚的乌干达妇女，这位妇女欣喜若狂。28．A。第一段第二句话说《老友记》把LisaKudrow等推到了聚光灯下，每个人都收获了粉丝。从这里可以看出并列的这几个人都应该是《老友记》里的演员。29．B。从第二三段可知，LisaKudrow在拍这部剧时并不快乐，因为她总是觉得与其他演员相比自己不够小巧玲珑。30．D。LisaKudrow的不快乐来自于自己与她人的比较，拿自己的短处与别人的长处比较，并非来自于同事或者粉丝，所以给人的启示就是别老是拿自己与别人比较。31．C。她减肥越多，她收到的赞誉越多，这样才会强化减肥变得漂亮的想法。32．A。从第二段可知强生公司的计划是鼓励减肥、戒烟、降血压等，这些都是改善健康。33．B。从第二段末可知这个强身计划还是有作用的，它降低了医疗费，减少了患心脏病、高血压的人数。但从第三段可知雇员酗酒、抑郁、紧张等数量急增，所以只是一定程度上起了作用，并没有根本解决问题。34．C。从第四段末可知生产效率问题是由与工作相关的压力引起的。35．D。从最后一段可知提高员工身体健康的计划要取得更好的效果就要真正改善员工福利。36．D。前一句讲好的棋手走一步会看五到十步，紧接着讲差的棋手只关注于眼前这一步。37．C。这一段主要讲最后期限完成任务犹如下棋，要走一步看五到十步。所以要从长计议。不要只顾今天，要着眼于长远。38．A。人们不会组织有序，这是到最后期限完不成任务的第一原因。这一段都在讲organization。39．G。空后的这句话中的team与选项中的teammates相关联。40．F。临时缩短最后期限，这是常有的事，让员工和管理者都头疼。41．A。急救人员是英雄，值得感激。这是一种看法，所以用thought。42．C。给急救人员发爱心卡，这是一项计划。campaign指大型的一系列的社会、政治或经济活动。43．D。鼓励与癌症搏斗的母亲。44．B。母亲身患癌症，需要鼓励以战胜病魔。45．A。爱心卡上应该写上一些诚挚的话语。46．C。liftone’sspirits提振精神，这与前面的cheerup对应。47．B。这个时候急救人员真正感激这些小卡片。48．A。感激急救人员传递的是正能量。49．C。NatalieReilly所作所为有了回报，找到了男朋友。50．A。送爱心卡就是传播良好愿望、爱和感激之情。高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 51．B。找到男朋友就是找到爱情了。52．D。逻辑上讲先送了卡片，后来（later）找到了男朋友。53．C。送卡片因母亲而起，母亲去世了，这一活动的继续进行就是为了纪念母亲。54．B。这事能激励更多人更有善举，当然是作者的希望。55．D。这件事能激励更多善举。56．under。bring…undercontrol让……被控制住。57．marking。这里应该用非谓语作结果状语，主动、同时，所以用-ing形式。58．achievements。作summarize的宾语，用名词。59．effective。在be动词后作表语用形容词。60．isrequired。whatever引导宾语从句，从逻辑上看是被动，说的一般情况用一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。61．toprovide。发布及时数据，目的是给人们提供动态的、清晰的、重要的信息。不定式作目的状语。62．so。sothat引导目的状语从句。63．the。thepublic表示“公众”。64．participated。从前面的ontheonehand可以看出该用一般过去时。65．strongly。修饰动词用副词。高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 重庆市高2022届2021~2022学年度高三（上）高考模拟调研卷英语（二）听力原文一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。请听听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme．Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen．请看选项：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择B项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停5秒）Text1W:Whatabouttheseshoes,Jonathan?M:They’rereallynice,butisn’t£35quiteexpensive?Weusuallyonlyspendabout£25．W:Lookattheseothers—they’re£15,butthey’renotasgood．M:Yeah,Iseewhatyoumean．OK,we’llgettheonesyousuggest．（停10秒）Text2W:Ijustreadanewspaperarticleaboutamanwhotravelledaroundtheworldon$20aday．Hetraveledmostlybybusandtrain．M:Wow,that’samazing!Iwouldlovetodosomethinglikethatoneday．（停10秒）Text3W:Finally!Theweekendishere．Ican’twait．M:Meneither．SoMaggie,whatareyoudoing?Doyouhaveanyfunplans?W:Yes,Ido!I’mgoingtotheorganicfarmtomorrowmorningwithmymother．M:Anorganicfarm?Fantastic!ButIhavetoseemominthehospital．（停10秒）Text4W:Ihaveacomplainttomake．Thebillyousentmewasincorrect．What’smore,itisn’tthefirsttime．高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 M:Well,Imustapologize,madam．Wehavenewcomputershere,youknow．W:Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttimeyougotthemworkingproperly?M:Iagreeentirely．Iassureyouitwon’thappenagain．（停10秒）Text5M:Whendoyourafternoonclassesbegin?W:2:30,buthalfanhourearlieronFridayafternoon．M:That’sgoodforyourgoodweekend．（停5秒）第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text6W:Wouldyougotothebookstorewithme?M:Itsoundslikeagoodidea．Let’sgo．W:DoyouknowJefferyhashadhisseconddetectivenovelpublished?M:Yes．Iheardaboutthat．AndIknowyouwanttobuyit,butI’mnotinterestedindetectivenovels．W:Sowhatareyouinterestedin?M:Magazinesaboutfashions,suchasCosmoPolitan．W:Iknowthatmagazine．It’sverypopular．M:Yes．Icanlendyousome．W:Thankyou．ButI’mnotinterested．（停10秒）听第7段材料，回答第8和9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text7W:Goodmorning．CanIhelpyou?M:Goodmorning．I’dliketomakeareservationtoGuangzhouforAugust2．W:Justamoment,please．I’msorry,sir．Thereisnoticketavailableonthatday．ButwehaveflightsforGuangzhouthenextday．M:MayIinquireaboutthedeparturetime?W:A9:10flightinthemorninganda16:10flightintheafternoon．M:Whenwilltheplanereachforthemorningflight?W:At13:10．M:OK．I’dliketobookaticketforthisone．W:Allright,sir．Pleasereconfirmyourticketnolaterthan12o’clocktwodaysbeforetheflight;otherwise,yourreservationwillautomaticallybecancelled．（停10秒）高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）Text8M:It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme．W:I’mverygladyoucouldcome,Mr.Liu．Willyoutakeaseatattheheadofthetable?It’saninformaldinner,pleasedon’tstandonceremony…Mr.Liu,wouldyouliketohavesomechicken?M:Thankyou．ThisismyfirsttimetocometoaChineserestaurant．CouldyoutellmethedifferentfeaturesofChinesefood?W:Generallyspeaking,Cantonesefoodisabitlight;Shanghaifoodisratheroily;andHunandishesareveryspicy,havingastrongandhottaste．M:Chinesedishesarebeautifullyprepared．Theyareverygoodincolour,flavour,andtaste．W:Mr.Liu,wouldyoucareforanotherhelping?M:Nomore,thankyou．I’mquitefull．W:Didyouenjoythemeal?M:Sure．Thankyouverymuchforyourhospitality．（停15秒）听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）Text9W:HowdidyoudoonyourIELTSexam?M:Fantastic!Igotanoverallscoreofeight．W:That’sexcellent!Haveyoureceivedyourconditionaloffersyet?M:Yes．I’mjustwaitinguntilIofficiallygetadmittedtotheuniversitywithaconditionaloffertoapplyformyvisa．W:Doyouknowwherethevisaofficeis?M:No．W:It’sjustneartheDongSiShiTiaosubwaystop．M:That’snottoofaraway．DoyouthinkI’llgetavisa?W:Haveyouevergoneabroadbefore?M:Yes,I’vebeentoTailand,Egypt,andJapan．W:Haveyoueverbeendeniedavisabefore?M:Never．W:That’sgood．Areyouplanningonimmigratingtoanothercountry?M:No,IwanttocomebacktoChinaafterIgraduate．W:That’sexactlywhatthevisaofficerswanttohear．Doyouhaveenoughmoneyfortuitionandroomandboard?M:I’vereceivedafullscholarship,soIwon’tneedanyothermoneytoliveoffwhileI’mstudying．W:Ithinkyouhaveaverygoodchanceofgettingavisa．Icanhelpyouprepareforthevisainterviewifyouwant．M:That’sgreat．Themoreprepared,thebetter．（停20秒）听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页 20秒）Text10IntheU.S.stateofCalifornia,thisgivesyouanideaofwhythegovernorjustdeclaredastateofemergency．Itappliestofivecountiesinthecentralandsouthernareasofthestate．That’swherethreewildfiresareburning．They’vechewedthroughtensofthousandsofacres．They’veforcedthousandsofpeopletoleavehomeandtheyhavedestroyedsomehomes．Statewide,Californiahaslostmorelandtowildfiresthisyearthanatanyotheryearonrecord．Morethantwomillionacreshaveburnedin2020．Andthoughthestatehasawildfireseasonwhichtypicallylastsfromthespringthroughthefall,itoftenhitsitsworstpointinOctoberandNovember,sofireofficialsareparticularlyconcernedaboutthat．OvertheweekendCaliforniabroketemperaturerecordsthathavestoodsincethe1950s．Thoughit’sbeencoolerthanaverageinthecentralpartoftheUnitedStates,areasofthewesthaveseenheatwavesandthatcanmakewildfiresworse．Inthestate’shotdryconditions,lightningstrikeshavebeenblamedforcausingmanyofthewildfires,butapartywhereatypeoffireworkwassetoffisresponsibleforoneoftherecentones．（停20秒）听力部分到此结束高考模拟调研卷英语（二）第16页共8页