初中英语七年级下册重点单词短语句型汇总

初中英语七年级下册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?【重点单词】guitar[ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)]n.吉他sing[sɪŋ]v.唱；唱歌swim[swɪm]v.&n.游泳dance[dɑːns],[dæns]v.跳舞n.舞蹈draw[drɔː]v.画chess[tʃes]n.国际象棋playchess下国际象棋speak[spiːk]v.说（某种语言）；说话speakEnglish说英语join[dʒɔɪn]v.参加；加入club[klʌb]n.俱乐部；社团begoodat…擅长于……tell[tel]v.讲述；告诉story['stɔːrɪ]n.故事；小说write[raɪt]v.写作；写字show[ʃəʊ]n.演出；节目v.给……看；展示；or[ɔː(r)]conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）talk[tɔːk]v.&n.说话；交谈talkto…跟……说kungfu[,kʌŋ’fuː]n.（中国）功夫,drum[drʌm]n.鼓playthedrums敲鼓piano[pɪ'ænəʊ]n.钢琴playthepiano弹钢琴violin[,vaɪə'lɪn]n.小提琴playtheviolin拉小提琴also['ɔːlsəʊ]adv.也；而且people['piːpl]n.人；人们home[həʊm]n.家；活动本部adv.到家；在家begoodwith…善于应付……的；对……有办法make[meɪk]v.使成为；制造makefriends结交朋友today[tə'deɪ]adv.在今天help(sb)withsth在某方面帮助（某人）center['sentə(r)]n.（=centre）中心；中央weekend[,wiːk'end],['wiːkend]n.周末ontheweekend(在)周末teach[tiːtʃ]v教；讲授musician[mjuː'zɪʃn]n.音乐家【重点短语】1.playtheguitar弹吉他2.playchess下棋,3.speakEnglish说英语3.whattodosth想做某事4.jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部5.match…..with与……匹配6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部7.whatclub什么俱乐部8.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部10.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部12.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事13.let’sjoin让我们加入......14.soundgood听起来不错15.studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生16.talkto/withsb跟某人谈话17.afterschool放学后18.dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫19.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏21.beintheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助23.begoodwith…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的,25.inJuly在六月份26.tellsb.stories给某人讲故事27.makefriendswith…和某人交朋友28.callsb.at……给某人打电话……29.ontheweekend在周末30.helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事31.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生33.Itis+adj+（forsb）tosth.做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34.playthepiano弹钢琴35.playtheviolin拉小提琴36.theStudents’SportsCenter学生运动中心37.needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事38.needsb.todosth需要某人做某事39.teachsb.todosth教某人做某事40.beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节【重点句型】1.—Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？—No，Ican’t.不，我不会。2.Canyouplaytheguitar?你会弹吉他吗？,3.Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加艺术俱乐部.4.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部？5.Youareverygoodattellingstories.你非常擅长讲故事。6.Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw，too.听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。7.Thenjointwoclubs—thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8.一CanWuJunspeakEnglish?吴俊会讲英语吗？一No，hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.不会，但他会讲汉语。9.Areyougoodwitholdpeople?你与老人们相处得融洽吗？10.Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?【重点单词】up[ʌp]adv.向上getup起床；站起dress[dres]v.穿衣服n.连衣裙getdressed穿上衣服brush[brʌʃ]v.刷n.刷子tooth[tuːθ]n.(pl.teeth[tiːθ])牙齿,shower['ʃaʊə]n.&v.淋浴n.淋浴器（间）takeashower洗淋浴usually['ju:ʒuəli]adv.通常地；一般地forty['fɔ:(r)ti]num.四十wow[waʊ]interj.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀never['nevə(r)]adv.从不；绝不early['ɜːlɪ]adv.&adj.早（的）fifty['fɪftɪ]num.五十job[dʒɒb],[dʒɑːb]n.工作；职业work[wɜːk]v.&n.工作station['steɪʃn]n.电(视)台；车站radiostation广播电台o'clock[ə'klɒk],[ə'klɑ:k]adv.（表示整点）……点钟night[naɪt]n.晚上；夜晚funny['fʌnɪ]adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的exercise['eksəsaɪz]v.&n.锻炼；练习onweekends(在)周末best[best]adj.最好的adv.最好地；最group[gruːp]n.组；群half[hɑːf],[hæf]n.&pron.一半；半数past[pɑːst],[pæst]prep.晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的quarter['kwɔː(r)tə(r)]n.一刻钟；四分之一,homework['həʊmwɜː(r)k]n.家庭作业do(one’s)homework做作业run[rʌn]v.跑；奔clean[kliːn]v.打扫；弄干净adj.干净的walk[wɔːk]n.&v.行走；步行takeawalk散步；走一走quickly['kwɪkli]adv.很快地either['aɪðə(r)],['iːðə(r)]adv.或者；也（用在否定词组后）either…or…要么……要么……；或者……或者……lot[lɒt],[lɑ:t]pron.大量；许多lotsof大量；许多sometimes['sʌmtaɪmz]adv.有时taste[teɪst]v.有……的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味life[laɪf]n.生活；生命【重点短语】1.gotoschool去上学2.getup起床3.getdressed穿衣服4.brushteeth刷牙5.eatbreakfast吃早饭6.takeashower洗澡7.whattime什么时间,8.atsixforty在六点四十9.aninterestingjob一个有趣的工作10.attheradiostation在广播电视台11.usually/always/often/sometimes/never经常/总是/经常/有时/从不12.yourradioshow你的广播节目13.from…..to从….到…..14.atnight在夜晚15.afunnytime一个有趣的时间16.takeexercise锻炼17.belatefor…..因…迟到18.atabouttentwenty在大约十点二十19.onweekends在周末20.onschooldays在上学日21.halfpastsix六点半22.aquarterpastthree三点过一刻（3:15）23.aquartertoten十点差一刻（9:45）24.do（one’s）homework做（某人的）家庭作业25.takeawalk散步26.gotobed睡觉27.eatquickly吃得快28.havemuchtime有许多时间29.halfanhour半个小时,30.gethome到达家31.either…..or或者…….或者......32.eatagoodbreakfast好好吃顿早餐33.lotsof=alotof许多34.begoodfor…..对…….有益35.tastegood尝起来好36.doherhomework做她的家庭作业37.haveahealthylife有一个健康的生活方式38.havedinner吃晚饭【重点句型】1.Whattimedoyougotoschool?你几点去上学？2.一Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower，Kick?瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴？—Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.我通常六点四十淋浴。3.一Whendoyougotowork?你什么时候去上班？一Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.十一点，我上班从来没有迟到过4.—Whattimedotheygetdressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服？一Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.,他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。5.Whattimedoesyourbestfriendgotoschool?你最好的朋友几点去上学？6.—Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?学生们通常几点钟吃正養？一Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。7.WhenIgethome.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。8.Intheevening，IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?【重点单词】train[treɪn]n.火车bus[bʌs]n.公共汽车；公交车subway['sʌbweɪ]n.地铁takethesubway乘地铁ride[raɪd]v.骑n.旅程bike[baɪk]n.自行车rideabike骑自行车sixty['sɪkstɪ]num.六十seventy['sevntɪ]num.七十eighty['eɪtɪ]num.八十ninety['naɪntɪ]num.九十,hundred['hʌndrəd]num.一百minute['mɪnɪt]n.分钟faradv.&adj远；远的kilometern.公里newadj.新的；刚出现的everyadj.每一；每个everyday每天byprep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）bybike骑自行车drivev.开车carn.小汽车；轿车livev.居住；生活stopn.车站；停止thinkof认为crossv.横过；越过rivern.河；江manyadj.&pron.许多villagen.村庄；村镇betweenprep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridgen.桥boatn.小船,Ropewayn.索道yearn.年；岁afraidadj.害怕；惧怕likeprep.像；怎么样leavev.离开dreamn.梦想；睡梦v.做梦trueadj.真的；符合事实的cometrue实现；成为现实【重点短语】1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethetrain乘火车3.takethesubway乘地铁4.rideabike骑自行车5.howdoyougettoschool怎么到达学校6.onehundredandfive1057.howfar多远8.howlong多长时间9.ittakessbsometimetodosth它花费某人多长时间做某事10.ridethebiketoschool骑自行车到学校11.walkto,driveto,flyto…步行去…；开车去…；坐飞机去….12.everyday每天13.I’mnotsure我不敢确信14.about=around大约,15.10kilometers十公里16.goodexercise好的锻炼17.drivehiscartowork开车去上班18.inhisfather’scar坐父亲的车19.needabout10minutestogettoschool需要十分钟的时间到达学校20.whatdoyouthinkof…=howdoyoulike…你觉得怎么样21.crosstheriver过河22.Itiseasytogettoschool.到达学校很容易。23.thereis有24.between…and…在两者之间25.no=notany/nota没有26.Theriverrunsquickly.河水流得快。27.quickly动作上快fast速度上快soon时间上快28.onaropeway在索道上29.goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿过河30.lovetodo喜欢做某事31.an11-year-oldboy一个11岁大的男孩32.tenminutes’walk/aten-minutewalk10分钟的路33.belikeafathertome像父亲一样做某事34.leavefor…到某地35.beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing…害怕做某事36.cometrue实现,37.thanksfor+n/doingsth.为…而感谢38.atabout8:00在大约8点39.Howtodoit?怎么来做它?【重点句型】1.—Hey,Dave,Howdoyougettoschool?喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？—Iwalk.Howaboutyou,Sally?我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？—Iridemybike.我是骑自行车到校的。2.—Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?我每天骑自行车上学，你呢？一Iusuallytakethebus.我通常乘公交车上学.3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远？4.一Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？—About15minutesbybike.骑自行车大约十五分钟。5.—Well,haveagooddayatschool.祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。—You,too.你也是。,6.—Howdoyougettoschool?你是如何到校的？—Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。7.Doyouwalkorrideabike?你是步行还是骑自行车？8.Formanystudents，itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。9.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。10.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunsthequicklyforboats.(河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。Unit4Don’teatinclass.【重点单词】rulen.规则；规章arrivev.到达(be)ontime准时hallwayn.走廊；过道halln.大厅；礼堂dininghall餐厅listenv.听；倾听listento…听……fightv.&n.打架；战斗sorryadj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outsideadv在外面adj外面的,wearv.穿；戴importantadj.重要的bringv.带来；取来uniformn.校服；制服quietadj安静的outadv.外出goout外出（娱乐）practicev.&n.练习dishn.碟；盘dothedishes清洗餐具beforeprep.conj在…以前adv以前make(one’s)bed铺床dirtyadj.脏的kitchenn.厨房moreadj.pron.更多的noisyadj.吵闹的relaxv.放松；休息readv.读；阅读terribleadj.非常讨厌的；可怕的feelv.感受；觉的strictadj.严格的；严厉的bestrict(withsb)（对某人）要求严格,rememberv.记住；记起followv.遵循；跟随followtherules遵守规则luckn.幸运；运气keepv.保持；保留hairn.头发；毛发learnv.学习；学会【重点短语】1.Don’teatinclass在课堂上2.arrivelateforclass上课迟到3.beontime准时4.inthehallways在走廊里5.inthedininghall在餐厅6.listentomusic听音乐7fightwith…与某人打架8.Don’teatinclass.不要在课堂上吃东西。9.listentomusicoutside在外面听音乐10.wearahat戴帽子11.Therearealotofrules.有许多规则。12.belatefor…因…而迟到13.bringsthto…带...到...17.wearschooluniform穿校服,18.havetobequiet不得不安静19.seefriends看朋友20.practicetheguitar练习吉他21.dothedishes洗盘子22.helphismommakebreakfast帮助妈妈做早饭23.cleanhisroom打扫他的房间24.beforedinner晚饭后25.toomanyrules太多规则toomany+可数名词太多…toomuch+不可数名词太多…muchtoo+形容词太…26.makeyourbed整理床铺27.afterbreakfast早饭后28.leavesthin+地点留….在某处29.benoisy太闹/bequiet安静的30.Howyoufeel?你感觉怎么样。31.feelwell感觉好32.tellsb.todosth告诉(叫)某人做某事33.thinkaboutit考虑它；想一下34.onweekends在周末35.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格,38.remembertodosth.记住做某事39.makerulestohelpus制定规则做某事40.followtherules遵守规则41keepmyhairshort保持头发短42playwithmyfriends43.either也（用于否定句末）44.havefundoing做某事有趣【重点句型】1.Don'teatinclass.在课堂上不准吃东西。2.Don'tarrivelateforclass,youmustbeontime.不准上课迟到，务必守时。3.Don’trunisthehallways.不准在走廊内乱跑。4.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmustinthedininghall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。5.Don’tlistentomusic-inclass.不准在课堂上听音乐。6.—Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?我们可以听音乐吗？—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。7.—Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？一No，wecan't.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。,8.一Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?他在学校一定要穿校服吗？—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.是的，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。9.Getupnowandmakeyourbed.现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。10.Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?【重点单词】pandan.熊猫zoon.动物园tigern.老虎elephantn.大象koalan.树袋熊lionn.狮子giraffen.长颈鹿animaln.动物cuteadj.可爱的；机灵的lazyadj.懒散的；懒惰的smartadj.聪明的beautifuladj美丽的；美好的scaryadj.吓人的；恐怖的kindn.种类,kindof稍微；有点儿Australian.澳大利亚southadj.南方的n.南；南方African.非洲SouthAfrica南非petn.宠物legn.腿catn.猫sleepn.睡觉friendlyadj.友好的shyadj.羞怯的；腼腆的savev.救；救助symboln.象征flagn.旗；旗帜forgetv.忘记；遗忘getlost迷路placen.地点；位置watern.水dangern.危险bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中cutv.砍；切downadv.（坐、躺、倒）下prep.向下；沿着,cutdown砍倒treen.树killv.杀死；弄死ivoryn.象牙overprep.超过；多于；在…上方(be)madeof由……制成的Thailandn.泰国Thain.泰国（人的）；泰语（的)【重点短语】1.importanceinThailand在泰国的重要性2.Let’ssee….first.让我们先看...3.favoriteanimals最喜欢的动物4.kindofinteresting有点有趣5.SouthAfrica南非6.befrom=comefrom来自7.besmart聪明的8.walkontwolegs用两条腿走9.allday/allnight整天/整夜10.agoodnameforher对于她是个好名字11.like…alot非常喜欢......12.blackandwhite黑白相间13.You’reright.你是正确的。,14.oneof+名词复数（......其中之一）15.ourfirstflag我们的第一面旗16.asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征17.drawwell画得好18.forgettodo忘记做某事19.get/belost迷路20.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方21.beingreatdanger处于危险22.cutdown砍倒23.over=morethan超过/多于24bemadeof...由…制成25.ThaiElephantDay大象节【重点句型】1.—Let'sseethepandasfirst.They'remyfavoriteanimals.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。—Why?为什么？—Becausethey’reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。2.Whydoyouwanttoseethem?你为什么想看它们?3.Hecanwalkontwolegs.他（指“狗”)会立着行.4.—Whydon’tyoulikethecat?,你为什么不喜欢这猫?—Well，becauseshe'skindofboring,shesleepsallday.因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉5.—Whydon'tyouliketigers?你为何不喜欢老虎？—Becausethey'rereallyscary.因为它们确实可怕。6.—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自什么地方？—They'refromSouthAfrica.他们来自南非。7.ButIliketigersalot.但我非常喜欢老虎。8.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！9.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”人们说大象从来不会忘记。10.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。11.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。12.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.【重点单词】newspapern.报纸readanewspaper看报纸,usev.使用；运用soupn.汤makesoup做汤washv.洗movien.电影gotomovies看电影justadv.只是；恰好eatout出去吃饭housen.房子drinkv..喝n.饮料tean.茶；茶叶drinktea喝茶tomorrowadv.在明天n.明天；未来pooln.游泳池；水池shopv.购物n.商店supermarketn.超市mann.男人；人racen.竞赛hostn.主人；东道主studyv./n.学习；研究staten.洲theUnitedStates美国；美利坚合众国,Americanadj.美国的;美洲的n.美国人;美洲人dragonn.龙DragonBoatFestival端午节anyadj.任何的，任一的pron.任何；任一otheradj.另外的；其他的pron.另外的人（或物）youngadj.幼小的,年轻的childrenn.儿童missv.怀念.思念wishv.希望deliciousadj.可口的，美味的stilladv.还.仍然livingroom客厅【重点短语】1.watchTV看电视2.readanewspaper看报纸3.talkonthephone通过电话交谈4.listentoaCD听CD5.ausefulbook一本有用的书6.makesoup做汤7.washthedishes洗碟子8.gotothemovies去看电影9.athome在家,10.eatout在外面吃11.drinktea喝茶12.DragonBoatFestival端午节13.makezongzi包粽子14.watchtheboatraces看龙舟比赛15.thenightbeforethefestival节日前的晚上16.anyothernight任何其他的晚上17.hishostfamily他的寄宿家庭18.readastorytosb读故事给某人19.misssb.思念某人missdoingsth错过做某事20.wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事hopetodosth希望做某事21.noplacelikehome没有地方像家一样22.intheUnitedStates在美国23.studyforatest为一个考试而学习【重点句型】1.一Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么？—They’relisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。,2.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来挺不错的。3.Notmuch，I'mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？4.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren'tathome.Wecaneatout.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。5.—Areyoudoingyourhomework.你在做家庭作业吗？—Yes,Iam/No，I’mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.是的/不，我在打扫房间。6.—Aretheyusingthecomputer?他们在使用电脑吗？—Yes,theyare/No,theyaren’t.They'reexercising.是的/不，他们在锻炼。7.WhyareZhuHui'sfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？8.Soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。9.Butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome.”但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”10.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit7It’sraining!【重点单词】rainv.下雨n.雨水windyadj.多风的,cloudyadj.多云的sunnyadj.晴朗的snowv下雪；雪weathern.天气cookv.做饭badadj.坏的；糟的parkn.公园messagen.信息；消息takeamessage捎个口信；传话himpron.他（he的宾格）couldv.能；可以backadj.回来；回原处call（sb）back回电话problemn.困难；难题againadj.再一次；又一次dryadj.干燥的coldadj.寒冷的；冷的hotadj.热的warmadj.温暖的visitv.拜访；参观Canadan.加拿大summern.夏天；夏季,sitv.坐juicen.果汁；饮料soonadv.不久；很快vacationn.假期on（a）vacation度假hardadv.努力地；困难的Europen.欧洲mountainn.高山countryn.国；国家skatev.滑冰snowyadj.下雪的wintern.冬天；冬季Russianadj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语snowmann.雪人rainyadj.阴雨的；多雨的【重点短语】1.Howistheweather...?=What’stheweatherlike...?天气怎么样？2.intherainyweather在雨天3.talkabouttheweatherwithfriends和朋友谈论天气4.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏5.watchTV看电视6.How’sitgoing?一切还好么？.,7.notbad不坏,不错8.atthepark=inthepark在公园9.soundlike听起来像10.haveagoodtime玩得开心；过得愉快11.studyatsb’shome在某人的家中学习12.takeamessageforsb.为某人带消息13.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事14.callsb.back（给某人）回电话15.noproblem没问题16.doone’shomework做某人的作业17.rightnow现在；立即；马上18.studyEnglish学习英语19.haveagreattimedoing开心做某事20.summerschool暑期学习班21.visitsomeofmyoldfriends拜访我的一些老朋友22.behappytodosth.高兴做某事23.sitbythepool坐在游泳池边24.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁25.summervacation暑假26.studyhard努力学习27.beonvacation在度假28.writetosb.给某人写信,29.inyourcountry在你的国家30.nextmonth下个月31.forthreehours三个小时32.wearhats戴帽子33.takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相34.speaktosb.给某人谈话【重点句型】1.Hello，Rickspeaking.喂，我是里克。2.HiRick,It’sSteve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。3.—How’sitgoing?近来可好?—Notbad,thanks.马马虎虎，谢谢。4.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好开心。5.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?你能否叫他给我回个电话?6.SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班，而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。7.一How'stheweather?天气怎么样?—It'scloudy./It'ssunny./It'srainy.多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。,8.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.他正在朋友家学习呢。9.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。10.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy，justrightforwalking.这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。11.I'mstudyingEnglishandI'mlearningalot.我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。12.How’syoursummervacationgoing?暑假过得怎么样?Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?【重点单词】postn.邮政officen.办公室postoffice邮局policen.警察policestation警察局hoteln.旅店；酒店restaurantn.餐馆bankn.银行hospitaln.医院streetn.大街payv.付费payphone付费电话nearprep.在……附近,acrosadv.过；穿过acrossfrom在……对面frontn.前面infrontof在……前面behindprep.在……后面townn.镇；市镇aroundadv.&prep.到处；大约northn.北；北方adj.北方的alongprep.沿着goalong沿着（这条街）走turnv.转向；翻rightadv.向右边n.右边leftadv.向左边n.左边rurnright/left向右、左转crossingn.十字路口neighborhoodn.街区；街坊spendv.花（时间、钱等）spendtime花时间climbv.爬roadn.路oftenadv.时常；常常airn.空气,sunshinen.阳光freeadj.免费的enjoyv.享受；喜爱enjoyreading喜欢阅读easilyadv.容易地moneyn.钱【重点短语】1.nearhere在这儿附近2.postoffice邮局3.policestation警察局4.payphone付费电话5.onBridgeStreet在桥街6.acrossfrom在…对面7.nextto…在…旁边8.between...and...在…和…中间9.infrontof…在……前面10.behind…在…后面11.onCenterStreet在中心街12.farfrom…远离…13.goalong沿着14.turnright/left向右/左转15.atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口,16.onone’sleft/right在某人的左边/右边17.spendtime(in)doing花费时间做某事18.watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事19.looklike看起来像20.lovethecleanairandsunshine喜爱清新的空气和阳光21.thebestthings最好的事情22.befree免费的23.crossCenterstreet穿过中心街24.havetodosth.不得不做某事25.anoisyneighborhood喧闹的街区26.gettothelibraryeasily很容易到达图书馆27.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事28.goshopping去购物29.bebusy忙的30.makethefoods做食物【重点句型】1.—Wherearethepayphones?付费电话在什么地方？—They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局与图书馆之间。2.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？3.I’mnewintown.我新来此镇。,4.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.赛去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。5.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！6.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。7.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtheresturantonyourleft.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。8.Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。9.You’rewelcome.不客气。Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?【重点单词】curlyadj.卷曲的straightadj.直的talladj.高的mediumadj.中等的heightn.身高；高度ofmediumheight中等身高thinadj.瘦的heavyadj.重的buildn.身材ofmediumbuild中等身材tonightadv.&n.今夜littleadj.小的,alittle一点，少量cineman.电影院glassesn.眼镜lateradj.以后handsomeadj.英俊的actorn.演员actressn.女演员personn.人nosen.鼻子blondeadj.金黄色的mouthn.嘴roundadj.圆形的facen.脸eyen.眼睛singern.歌手artistn.艺术家crimen.犯罪活动criminaln.罪犯putv.放eachadj.&pron.每个，各自wayn.方式，路线describev.描述,differentlyadv.不同地anotheradj.&pron另一，又一endn.结尾，尽头intheend最后realadj.真正的;真实的jeansn.牛仔裤【重点短语】1.looklike看起来像2.short/long/curly/straighthair短/长/卷/直发2.mediumheight中等身高3.mediumbuild中等身材4.bealittlelate有点儿晚5.wearglasses戴眼镜6.Seeyoulaterthen.那么回头见。7.abignose大鼻子8．asmallmouth小嘴巴9.bigeyes一双大眼睛10.blondehair金黄色头发11.alongface一个长脸12.aroundface圆脸13.haveaninterestingjob有一份有趣的工作14．policeartist警局绘画师,15.drawapictureofthecriminal画一个罪犯的像16.innewspapers在报纸上17.ontelevision=onTV在电视上18.eachcriminal同一个罪犯19.describethesamepersondifferently描述同样的人不同20.realcriminal真正的罪犯21.intheend最后22.firstofall首先；第一23.wearjeans穿牛仔裤24.wearsportsshoes穿运动鞋25.have(has)straightbrownhair有一头直棕色头发26.beshort/tall矮/高的【重点句型】1.Imaybealittlelate.我或许要晚一会儿。2.Heisn’ttallorshort.他个头既不髙也不矮。3.—Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样？—He'sreallytall.他长得确实高。4—Whatdoesshelooklike?她长什么样？—Shehaslongstraighthair.,她留着长直发。5.—Whatdotheylooklike?他们长什么样？—They’reofmediumbuild.他们中等身材。6.—Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留有直发还是卷发？—Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留有卷发。7.Ishetallorshort?他个头高还是矮呢？8.Heisn’ttallorshortHe’sofmediumheight.他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。9.Whatdoesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike?你最喜欢的老师长什么样？10.Andhe'sreallyhandsome.而且他的确帅气。11.Shehasblondehair.她长着一头金发。12.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepeopledifferently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles?【重点单词】noodlen.面条muttonn.羊肉,beefn.牛肉cabbagen.卷心菜；洋白菜potaton.土豆；马铃薯specialn.特色菜；特价品；特别的；特殊的wouldv.（表示意愿）愿意wouldlike愿意；喜欢yetadv.（常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然largeadj.大号的；大的ordern.&v.点菜；命令takeone'sorder点菜sizen.大小；尺码bowln.碗one（large）bowlof一（大）碗tofun.豆腐meatn.（可食用的）肉dumplingn.饺子porridgen.粥；面糊onionn.洋葱fishn.鱼；鱼肉pancaken.烙饼；薄饼worldn.世界aroundtheworld世界各地,answern.答案v.回答differentadj.不同的caken.蛋糕candlen.蜡烛agen.年龄makeawish许愿blowv.吹blowout吹灭ifconj.如果willv.会theUKn.英国candyn.糖果luckyadj.幸运的popular受欢迎的；普遍的getpopular受欢迎；流行cutup切碎idean.想法；主意bringgoodluckto…给……带来好运【重点短语】1.wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事3.puton穿上,戴上,4.takeone’sorder点菜5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外带大米7.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条11.whatsize什么尺寸12.MayItakeyourorder?可以点餐了么？13.beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14.greentea绿茶15.orangejuice橙汁16.aroundtheworld世界各地17.indifferentcountries在不同的国家18.birthdaycakeswithcandles带蜡烛的生日蛋糕19.thebirthdayperson寿星20.makeawish许愿21.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛22.inonego一口气，一次性的23.cometrue实现24.getpopular变得流行，受欢迎25.longnoodles长寿面,26.cutup切碎/断27.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征28.bedifferent不同的29.bethesame一样的30.bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人幸运31.havedifferentkindsof…有不同种类的......【重点句型】1.Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么？2.I'mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？3.Yes,therearesometomatoes.有，里面有西红柿。4.OK,I’dlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。5.Ilikedumplings、fishandorangejuice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。6.Idon'tlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。7.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面？8.I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。9.Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的面？10.I’dlikealargebowl,please.,就来大碗的吧。Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?【重点单词】milkv.挤奶cown.奶牛milkacow给奶牛挤奶horsen.马rideahorse骑马feedv.喂养；饲养feedchickens喂鸡farmern.农民；农场主quiteadv.相当；安全quitealot(of…)许多anythingpron.（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物growv.种植；生长；发育farmn.农场；务农；种田pickv.采；摘excellentadj.极好的；优秀的countrysiden.乡村；农村inthecountryside在乡下；在农村yesterdayn.昨天flowern.花worryv.担心；担忧,luckilyadv.幸运地；好运地sunn.太阳museumn.博物馆firen.火灾firestation消防站paintingn.油画；绘画excitingadj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的lovelyadj.可爱的expensiveadj.昂贵的cheapadj.廉价的；便宜的slowadj.缓慢的；迟缓的fastadv&adj快地（的）robotn.机器人guiden.导游；向导giftn.礼物；赠品allinall总的说来everythingpron.一切；所有事物interestedadj.感兴趣的beinterestedin对……感兴趣darkadj.黑暗的；昏暗的hear(heard）v.听到；听见【重点短语】,1.schooltrip学校旅行2.goforawalk去散步3.milkacow挤牛奶4.rideahorse骑马5.feedchickens喂鸡6.talkwithafarmer与农民交谈7.takesomephotos照相8.asksomequestions问一些问题9.growapples种苹果10.showsb.aroundsplace.带某人逛某地11.learnalot学到许多12.picksomestrawberries摘草莓13.lastweek上周14．Inthecountryside在乡村15.visitmygrandparents拜访我的祖父母16.gofishing去钓鱼17.soundgood听起来很好18.climbthemountains去爬山19.playsomegames玩一些游戏20.visitamuseum参观博物馆21.visitafirestation参观消防站22.drawpictures画画,23.goonaschooltrip去旅行24visitthesciencemuseum参观科技博物馆25.howtomakeamodelrobot如何制作机器人模型26.giftshop礼品店27.buysthforsb.为某人买某物28.allinall总得来说29.beinterestedin...对…感兴趣30.beexpensive昂贵的31.not...atall一点儿也不【重点句型】1.—Didyouseeanycows?你见到奶牛了吗一Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.我见到了而且见到了很多很多2.—DidCaroltakeanyphotos?罗尔拍照片了吗？—Yes,shedid.是的，她拍了。3.—Hi,Eric,Howwasyourtriplastweek?你好，Eric,上周旅游怎么样？一Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。4.Wehadsomuchfun!我们玩得非常开心！,5.Itookalotofgreatphotos,too.我也拍了好多精彩照片。6.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.总之，这是令人兴奋的一天。7.I’mnotinterestedinthat.我对此并不感兴趣。Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?【重点单词】campv.扎营;扎帐篷laken.湖，湖泊beachn.海滩，沙滩badmintonn.羽毛球运动sheepn.羊，绵羊asadv.&pron.作为，当做naturalpron.自然的butterflyn.蝴蝶visitorn.游客；访问者tiredadj.疲倦的stayv.停留stayuplate深夜不留awayadv.离开runaway跑开mousen.老鼠babyn.幼小的,shoutv.呼叫，喊叫shoutat…冲……大声叫嚷woofv.（狗叫声）汪汪languagen.语言fiyv.飞kiten.风筝fiyakite放风筝highadj.&adv高的（地）highschool中学agoadv.以前Indian.印度tentn.帐篷putup搭起，举起moonn.月亮surprisen.&v.惊奇，惊讶getasurpris吃惊snaken.蛇scaredadj.惊慌的movev.移动shoutto…对……大声喊叫startv.开始，着手jumpv.跳跃,upanddown上上下下wakev.弄醒，醒intoprep.到……里面forestn.森林earn.耳朵【重点短语】1.lastweekend上周末2.doone’shomework做作业3.gotothecinema看电影4.goboating去划船5.campbythelake在湖边露营6.gotothebeach去海滩7.playbadminton打羽毛球8.onSaturdaymorning在周六的早上9.studyfortheEnglishtest为了英语考试学习10.feedsomecows喂一些奶牛11.workasaguide做为一个导游工作12.NaturalHistoryMuseum自然历史博物馆13.butterflyhouse蝴蝶馆14.over200kindsofbutterflies超过200多种蝴蝶15.tellsbabout…告诉某人关于…16.livinghabits生活习惯,17.bekindoftired有点儿累19.stayup熬夜20.playwithsb.和某人玩21.losethings丢东西22.runaway跑开23.flyakite放风筝24.asaspecialgift作为一个特殊的礼物25.takesb.tosp.把某人带到某地26.gocamping去露营27.putupthetents搭建帐篷28.makeafire生火29.keepsb.warm使某人保持温暖30.onthefirstnight在第一天晚上31.so...that...如此…以至于…32.gotosleep去睡觉33.getasurprise吃惊34.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事35.jumpupanddown上蹦下跳36.climbontoone’sback爬到某人背上37.shoutat/shoutto大声喊叫38wake…up把...弄醒39.moveinto…移入，爬进…中,40.ausefullesson有用的一课【重点句型】1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend？Lucy?Lucy，你上周末做了什么？—Well,onSaturday,Iplayedbadminton.噢.周六我打羽毛球了。2.—Hi，Lisa,Howisyourweekend?你好，Lisa，周末过得怎么样？—Great,thanks.好极了，谢谢。3.IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游。4.Theyhaveabeautifulhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies!它们（指博物馆）有一个漂亮的房子里有200多种蝴蝶。5.—Didyouhaveagoodweekend?你周末过得愉快吗—Yeah,itwasgood,butI'mkindoftirednow,Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.愉快，但我现在有点累，我熬夜看足球赛了。6.Wheredidshegolastweekend?她上周六去了什么地方？7.Shewenttoafarm.她去了一家农场。8.—Whendidhelosethem?他是什么吋候丢的钥匙？—Ihearditwasyesterday.,我听说是咋天。9.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.作为一份特殊的礼物我爸妈带肴我们去了印。10.Well,son，that’swhyit'simportanttolearnasecondlanguage.所以嘛，儿子这就是为什么学习外语的重要性啦。11.Thereweputuptentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon。在那里我们架起帐蓬，生火取暖并做饭。