【高考领航】最新2022学年高中英语 Unit8 Lesson2 Extreme Sports课时训练 北师大版必修3

【高考领航】最新2022-2022学年高中英语Unit8Lesson2ExtremeSports课时训练6北师大版必修3Ⅰ.完成句子1．过一会儿我把你们的饮料端来，然后你们可以点菜。I'llbebackinaminutewithyourdrinksandthenIcan________________________.2．啊，天啊！我从来没见过我们队打得这么好。Oh，________________！I'veneverseenourteamplaysowell.3．众所周知，通晓多门语言不是件容易的事。________________________________aknowledgeofmanylanguagesisnotapieceofcake.4．你介意告诉我你的电话号码和邮箱地址吗？________________________________meyourtelephonenumberandemailaddress?5．我的确听说他大学毕业之后要留在我们国家。________________________________hewouldstayinourcountryafterhegraduatedfromcollege.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Agreatmanyofworkhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandards.________________________________________________________________________2．Asyouradvice,I’msuretotakeitintoaccountandgiveyoureplyintime.________________________________________________________________________3．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentwaystothestudyofmaths.________________________________________________________________________4．(2022·江苏卷改编)Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,whoeveritisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.________________________________________________________________________5．Weshouldn’ttakechancewhendriving.________________________________________________________________________6．Largeamountsofhismoneywasspentbuyingclothes.________________________________________________________________________7．Hedoesvisitsherparentsonceaweek.________________________________________________________________________5\n8．AfteralongjourneywanderedthroughArabiccountries,hereturnedtothemotherland.________________________________________________________________________9．BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannertotakeoffyourshoes.________________________________________________________________________10．Wemustovercomehoweverdifficultywehave.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.阅读理解AMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis，hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens，butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain，hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact，hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'scare，hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy，hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool，andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河)．Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather'sdeath，MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter，whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then，heworkedasaprinter，ariverboatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod，hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870，MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876，andHuckleberryFinnin1884，whichmadehimfamous，andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately，MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904，hiswifedied，andthenthreeofhischildrenpassed_away.Attheageof70，hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.1．Inhischildhood，MarkTwain________.A．learnedalotatschool5\nB．oftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC．troubledhisparentsD．oftenplayedgameswithotherboys2．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?a．Hebecameaminer.　b．Heworkedasaprinter.　c．Hegotintodebts.　d．Hisfatherdied.　e．Hebecameafulltimewriter.　f．Hejoinedthearmy.A．a－d－b－c－e－f　　　　B．d－b－f－a－e－cC．d－a－f－e－b－cD．c－b－d－f－e－a3．Inordertomakealiving，MarkTwain________.A．firstworkedasaprinterB．didmanykindsofworkC．wrotestoriesinthebeginningD．joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine4．FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain________.A．hadahappychildhoodB．wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedC．wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoungD．livedapleasantlife5．Beforehisdeath，MarkTwain________.A．becameawhitemanB．wasinlowspiritsC．likedtobuyallkindsofclothesD．hadnothingonBAmerican'sgeniuswithhightechnologymayhaveputmenonthemoon，butthereisgrowingdoubtaboutitsabilitytosolvehumanproblemsclosertohome.Infact，aslightbutsignificantchangefrompurelytechnologicalsolutionsisalreadyunderwayasscientistsinsistthatanswerstotheworld'sproblemswillnotcomefromanattractiveexhibitionofelectronicsandmachines.Instead，astheyseeit，solutionsmustdevelopfromabetterunderstandingofthehumansthatdrivethesystemandfromafullerappreciationofthelimitsandpotential(潜能)oftheearth'sresources.Whatthismeansisanincreasedemphasisonthelifeandearthsciences，onsociology，psychology，economicsandevenphilosophy.5\nMoreandmoreofthebestmindsinscience，particularlyyoungresearchers，arebeingdrawnintothesedevelopingfields.Allthisisnottosaythattechnologicalcreativitywillnotplayacriticalroleinsolvingenergyandfoodshortages，orthatanswerstoenvironmentaldifficultieswillnotcomefromfurtheradvancesinthesametechnologiesthatmayhavehelpedcausetheproblems.Wheretherealchallengelies，intheviewofthenewgenerationofscientists，isinfindingwaystoproducegoodsandmeettheworld'sneeds，usinglessoftherawmaterialsthatarebecomingshort.6．Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A．Theenvironmentcrisiswillnotbesolvedunlesswestopusingvirgin(原始)materials.B．Inscientificresearch，ahigherpriority(优先)shouldbegiventounderstandingalllivingsystems.C．Explorationofouterspacewillfinallyleadtoanimprovementonhumanlivingconditions.D．U.S.hightechnologycompaniesarewelcomingthisnewchangeinscientificresearch.7．Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidea?A．AgrowingnumberofAmericansaredoubtfulaboutwhathightechnologycandoinsolvingtheworld'sproblems.B．Manyscientistsarebeginningtobelievethatthebetterunderstandingofhumanbeingswillplayamoredecisiveroleinsolvingtheworld'sproblems.C．Moreandmoreyoungscientistsaretryingtheirbesttofindnewwaystosolvetheworld'sproblems.D．Technologicalcreativitywillstillplayaveryimportantpartinsolvingtheworld'sproblems.8．Youngscientistsdemandthatinordertosatisfyhumanneeds________.A．existingproductsbeimprovedB．morecomplexmachinesandelectronicequipmentbedesignedC．waysbefoundtoproducebettergoodsusingfewerrawmaterialsD．anynewinventionandinnovationbeencouragedintechnology9．Inthepassage“humanproblems”or“worldproblems”refersmainlyto________.5\nA．globalfoodshortageB．resourcesdepletion(耗尽)C．environmentalpollutionD．alloftheabove课时训练(六)Ⅰ.1.takeyourorder　2.mygoodness　3.Itiswellknownthat　4.Wouldyoumindtelling　5.IdidhearthatⅡ.1.many改为deal或amount或quantity　2.As后加for　3.ways改为approaches　4.whoever改为wherever　5.chance前加a　6.was改为were　7.visits改为visit　8.wandered改为wandering　9.manner改为manners　10.however改为whateverⅢ.【语篇解读】　这是一篇人物传记，向我们讲述了马克·吐温的一生。1．选C。根据第二段得出答案。2．选B。内容排序题。从第三段首句可知d项最早发生，所以正确答案在B和C两项，从第三段首句可知b项是第二个事件，所以正确答案选B。3．选B。细节理解题。4.选C。细节理解题。根据第二段很容易排除A、B、D。5．选B。综合推理题。MarkTwain晚年头发全白，精神受到了一系列事件的打击，他酷爱白色，白衣服，白领带也应该与此有关。【语篇解读】　如何解决世界日益增长的人口问题是科学家们一直在研究的课题，本文就是对此问题的一种新的认识。6．选B。细节理解题。从第二段Instead，astheyseeit，solutionsmustdevelopfromabetter...中可知答案。7．选B。主旨判断题。从全文可以看出答案。整篇文章论述的是现在的科学家们，特别是年轻一代的科学家们越来越多地意识到，要解决全球的人口与环境等问题，只靠发展科技是不够的，更重要强调生命与地球科学及社会学，心理学，经济学甚至哲学的研究(Para.3)。同时，第二段也提到“solutionsmustdevelopfromabetterunderstandingofthehumans...”。8．选C。细节理解题。从最后一段可以找出答案。9．选D。词义理解题。从倒数第二段．..insolvingenergyandfoodshortages，orthatanswersto...及第最后一段．..usinglessoftherawmaterialsthatarebecomingshort.可以看出答案。5