吉林省吉林市2022高考英语二轮 完形填空训练（9）

2022高考英语二轮完形填空（吉林市）训练（9）及答案Whodesigned(设计)thefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who__1__ofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost__2__?Thereisananswer__3__allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci(达芬奇).Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)__4__haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t__5__ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo__6__aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大师)painter,andashegotolderhebecame__7__morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandtendifferentways__8__hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith__9__today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworksthe__10__womanknownastheMonaLisa.1.A.tookB.madeC.paintedD.invented2.A.artistsB.doctorsC.paintersD.people3.A.toB.ofC.forD.from4.A.thescientistsB.theartistsC.theworldD.people5.A.drawB.paintC.workD.build6.A.wasjustB.wasn’tjustC.wasn’tD.wasnolonger7.A.lessB.noC.evenD.very8.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.when9.A.himB.usC.themD.you10.A.interestingB.cryingC.smilingD.surprising名师点评本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才——达•芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献，文章层次分明，通俗易懂。答案简析4\n1．C。为了引出话题人物━━达•芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted。2．B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达•芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。3．A。介词to常表示一一对应的关系，“问题的答案”习惯表达为ananswertoaquestion。4．D。达•芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，theworld一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people为正确选项。5．D。draw和paint不合文意,work为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达•芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build。6．B。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达•芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择wasn’tjust。7．C。less和no不合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更……”，故为正确选项。8．A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法，所以应选before。9．B。达•芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为本文作者以及读者所共享，所以应选us。10．C。达•芬奇的名作━━MonaLisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选smiling。****************************************************结束请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayinearlyDecember,wewokeuptodiscoveraheavyfallofsnow.“Mom,canwego__36__afterbreakfast?”myeleven-year-olddaughterEricabegged.Ididn’twantto__37__herrequest,soweheadedtowardstheonly__38__inourtown.Whenwearrived,thehillwascrowdedwithpeople.Wefoundanopenspotnexttoathinmanandhisthree-year-oldson.Theboywasalreadylyinginthesled(雪橇),__39__tobelaunched.“Comeon,Daddy!”hecalled.Themanlookedoveratme.“Okayifwego__40__?”heasked.“Sure.Lookslikeyoursonisreadytogo,”Isaid.Withthat,hegavethe4\nboyahuge__41__,andoffheflew!Andthefatherranafterhissonatfullspeed.“Hemustbeafraidthathissonisgoingto__42__somebody,”IsaidtoErica.“We’dbetterbe__43__,too.”Thenwealsoskieddownthehillatagreatspeed.Aswereturnedtothetop,Inoticedthatthemanwas__44__hisson,whowasstilllyinginthesled,backuptothesummit.Whenwereachedthetop,theboywasreadytoplayagain.Again,thefather__45__himdownthehill,andthenpulledboththeboyandthesledbackup.Thelittleboywasterriblyspoiltbyhisfather,Ithought.__46__hewassmall,thechildcouldpullhisownsledupthehillonceinawhile.This__47__wentonformorethananhour,butthemannever__48__,andhewasveryhappyinstead.Finally,Icould__49__itnolonger.Icalledtohim,“Youhavetremendous__50__!”Themansmiledandsaid,“Hehascerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Hecan’twalk.”Iwasdumbstruck(惊呆的).Ithadallseemedsohappy,so__51__,thatitneveroccurredtomethatthechildmightbe__52__.AlthoughIdidn’tknowtheman’sname,Itoldthe__53__inmynewspapercolumn.Eitherheorsomeoneheknewmusthaverecognizedhim,__54__shortlyafterward,Ireceivedthisletter:DearMrs.Silverman,TheenergyIexpendedonthehillthatdayis__55__comparedtowhatmysondoeseveryday.Tome,heisatruehero.36.A.campingB.hikingC.shoppingD.skiing37.A.answerB.refuseC.allowD.accept38.A.hillB.lakeC.marketD.gym39.A.promisingB.advisingC.waitingD.warning40.A.tooB.secondC.lastD.first41.A.waveB.abilityC.pushD.touch42.A.lookatB.runintoC.comeacrossD.callon43.A.naturalB.honestC.carefulD.special44.A.attractingB.followingC.pullingD.4\nforbidding45.A.foundB.chasedC.droveD.noticed46.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.Eversince47.A.accidentB.signalC.patternD.adventure48.A.doubtedB.laughedC.tiredD.cried49.A.interruptB.standC.changeD.demand50.A.energyB.valueC.skillsD.attitude51.A.fairB.frighteningC.normalD.unlucky52.A.homelessB.disabledC.technicalD.creative53.A.jokeB.storyC.meetingD.news54.A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.although55.A.allB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing36—40DBACD41—45CBCCB46—50BCCBA51—55CBBAD*********************************************************结束4