高考英语模拟系列试卷（2）

2013年高考模拟系列试卷（二）英语试题【新课标版】题号一二三四得分本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。3．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthemanmostlikelytobe?A．Alawyer.　　B．Aprofessor.　　C．Astudent.2．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Itistoocrowdedtodanceanyway.B．Nooneknowsthestepstothedance.C．Itisnotimportanthowthemandances.3．Howmanysciencecoursesdidthewomantakeinhighschool?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.4．Whendidthewomanhavebreakfast?A．About7：15.B．About7：30.C．About7：45.5．Whatdidthemansayabouthiscamera?A．Heenjoyedusinghisnewcamera.B．Helefthiscameraattheairport.C．Helefthiscamerainhisfriend'scar.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatwaswrongwiththeman?A．Hegotapaininhisrightleg.B．Hehadsomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.-16-\nC．Hegotboilingwaterrunningdownhisrightleg.7．Whatdoesthedoctorwantthemantodorightthen?A．Shewantsthemantotakesomemedicine.B．Shewantsthemantohaveafewtests.C．Shewantsthemantostopworking.8．Whatcanweinferfromthisconversation?A．Themanhadworkedsohardthathegotapaininhislegs.B．Themanbelievedwhathisdoctorhadsaid.C．Themancouldn'tsleepwell.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9．Whatkindofmessagedoyouthinkitis?A．Ashortmessage.B．Atelephonemessage.C．Anemailmessage.10．WhenwillthemangoandseeTim?A．Betweensevenandeighto'clock.B．Justbeforegoingtohishouse.C．Rightafterthegame.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．AtriptoSydney.B．Plansforthesummer.C．Theirworkinthecity.12．Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A．Atherfather'sstore.B．Atabookstore.C．Shedoesnotworkbutstaysathome.13．Whatdoesthemandointhemorningwhentheygocamping?A．Theygoswimmingandboating.B．Theyplaybasketballortennis.C．Theysingandtellstories.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Athome.B．Atthewoman'shouse.C．Atarestaurant.15．Whydoesthemanwanttogoonadiet?A．Heisfat.B．Ondoctor'sadvice.C．Heisnothealthy.16．Whatkindofdietshouldhefollowaccordingtotheman?A．Amoderatedietemphasizingcarefuleatinghabits.B．Averyrestrictivedieteatingonlysalads.C．Averymilddietwithlotsofsweets.17．Howlongwillittakethemanonthediettobenormalinweight?A．Threemonths.B．Sixmonths.C．Twelvemonths.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatisthispassageabout?A．Italianpizza.B．Italy'sproblems.-16-\nC．WhytheauthorlikePisa.19．WhatdidthewriterusetothinkPisawas?A．InSpain.B．Notveryfamous.C．Thesameaspizza.20．WhydoesthewriterliketheLeaningTowerofPisa?A．Itisold.B．Itisperfect.C．Itisimperfect.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　21.Heisin________controlofthecompany.Imean,thecompanyisin________controlofhim.A.the;/B./；theC.the;theD./;/22.Itwasanicehouse,but________toosmallforafamilytolivein.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty23.IcangoanywhereifI________howtousethesubway.A.workoutB.makeoutC.pointoutD.figureout24.Affectedbythefinancialcrisis,Jack'sbusinessisnotasgoodasbefore,sohehasto________theexpensesofhiscompany.A.cutoffB.cutawayC.cutupD.cutdown25.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus________thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;inB.outof;nexttoC.in;outofD.beyond;fromacross26.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced27.Itneveroccurredtohumansuntilthemid1990s________someanimalscanbecloned.A．whereB．thatC．whichD．what28．Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising29.Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplace,around________highmountains.A.whichwasB.itwasC.whichwereD.themwere30.—Didyoutakethecoatfinally?—No,itwasbeautiful,butwasoutofmyprice________.A.controlB.reachC.aimD.range31．—Excuseme，sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?—Ofcourse.Whatisit?—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A．hadwonderedB.waswonderingC．wouldwonderD．didwonder32.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthy-16-\nfamilieshadto________breadfordays.A.eatupB.giveawayC.dowithoutD.dealwith33.HerquestionwassodifficultthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofitatall.A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.idea34.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromweliveB.forustoliveC.uslivingD.fromourliving35.—Don'tbesonaughty!Beyour________.—Gotit.A．mannersB．ageC．behaviorD．politeness　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Althoughin1947wewerestillverynewtotheatomic(原子的)age,weknewaboutmushroomclouds.Ahugecrack(裂缝)spreadacrossthelibrarywallupstairs,sendingteachersand_36__screamingdownthehall.Hadanewworldwarstarted?Palefaced,ouryoungscienceteacherquickly__37__usforafiredrill.Wehuddled(卷缩)inlittlegroupsonthebeachsideoftheschoolgroundsand__38__thespreadingclouddarkenthebrightspringsky.Rumorsfleweverywhichway，__39__twohourswouldpassbeforewegotthefullstory.OnerumorweheardwasthattheTexasCityMonsantoChemicalplanthad__40__；childrenwhoseparents__41__therebegantocry.I__42__—thatwaswheremyfatherwasworkingthatday.Theschoolbellcalledusbackinside,andweweredismissed(解散)to__43__ourwayhomethebestwaywecould.I'dwalkedaquarterofthethreemiletriptomyhome__44__acarhornfrightenedmeto__45__.MyUncleBarney__46__alongsidemeinhisoldFord.TheinstantIsawhim,Iknewmyfather__47__.Otherwise,Papawouldhave__48__formehimself.Asifinslowmotionfromagreatdistance,UncleBarneymotionedformeto__49__.Numbwithgrief,Icrawledintotheback__50__.Ibarelytooknoticeofthemansittingthere,anddidn'trecognizehimuntilhe__51__me.WhenPapaputhisstrongarmsaroundme,IforgotforamomentthatCherokeesaren'tsupposedto__52__.Manyofmyfellowstudentslosttheir__53__intheexplosion.Tragedywouldonedaycometoour__54__，asitinevitably(不可避免地)comestoall,butonedayTexasCityblewup,itmiraculously(奇迹般地)passedusby.BecausehelosthiskeysonthatAprilmorning,asheexplained,myfatherlivedfor__55__32years—weweretohaveasecondlifetimeforever.36．A.headmasterB．studentsC．workersD．books37．A.organizedB．orderedC．madeD．asked38．A.heardB．smelledC．watchedD．felt-16-\n39．A.whenB．asC．asifD．although40．A.blownupB．beenclosedC．beenopenedD．beenonfire41．A.livedB．workedC．studiedD．visited42．A.smiledB．frightenedC．frozeD．worried43．A.makeB．feelC．pushD．find44．A.whenB．whileC．asD．for45．A.decisionB．attentionC．feelingD．expression46．A.pulledupB．pulledoutC．pulledinD．pulledoff47．A.wasthereB．washereC．wasgoneD．wasalone48．A.goneB．comeC．leftD．stopped49．A.getoffB．getoverC．getthroughD．getin50．A.seatB．chairC．stoolD．bag51．A.lookedatB．helpedC．reachedforD．calledon52．A.cryB．laughC．exciteD．shout53.A.teachersB．relativesC．friendsD．parents54．A.classB．familyC．schoolD．house55．A.otherB．othersC．anotherD．theother第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInDecember,2010,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear'slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.JenniferEgan'sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.Twoofthemostpopularnonfictionbooksof2010wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitarist-16-\nKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Cleopatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout2,000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingherstoryfromcenturiesoflies.56．Howmanybooksarementionedinthepassage?A．5.B．6.C．7.D．8.57．ThefollowingbooksarerelatedtomusicEXCEPT________.A．AVisitfromtheGoonSquadB．TheImperfectionistsC．JustKidsD．Life58．IfyourmajoristhehistoryofancientAfrica,youmaypayattentionto________.A．FreedombyJonathanFranzenB．UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandC．Cleopatra:ALifebyStacySchiffD．TheImperfectionistsbyTomRachman59．WhichbookwillgiveyouapracticalunderstandingoftheUSA?A．Freedom.B．Cleopatra:ALife.C．Life.D．AVisitfromtheGoonSquad.60．Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthat________.A．StacySchiffisanarchaeologistB．StacySchifftellsastoryaboutanimaginaryEgyptianqueenC．thecriticspeakshighlyofCleopatrainhistoryD．thecriticfindsthecharacterinthebookveryrealB“Grandma,Grandma,tellusastory！”Fourdarlingchildrensatbymyfeet,lookingupatmeexpectantly.Suddenly,wewereinterruptedclapping.“Terrific，”thedirectorsaid,steppingupthestagefromtheaisle(过道)．“Except,couldyoukidsfacetheaudienceabitmore？”Thekidsshiftedtofacetheemptyseats,whichwouldbefilledinafewdaysforthechurchplay.“Perfect，”thedirectorsaid.“Now,Grandma,readtoyourgrandchildren.”Apangofsadnesshitme.IfonlyIcouldreadtomyrealgrandchild!Ihadagranddaughter,butI'dnevermether.Sixteenyearsearliermysonwasinvolvedinarelationshipthatendedbadly.Butoutofitcameablessing:ababygirlnamedLena.Ihopedtobeagrandmothertoher—butshortlyafterthebirth,themothermovedwithoutanyaddressleft.Overtheyears,Iaskedaroundtowntotryandfindmyson'sexwife(前妻),butitseemedthatshedidn'twanttobefound.-16-\nI'djustjoinedthisnewchurchaweekearlier,andwasatonceofferedthepartofGrandmaintheplay.AtleastnowIcouldpretendtobeagrandma.Therehearsalswentwell,andfinallythedayoftheshowarrived.Theperformancewasgreat.“Youalllookedsonaturalupthere，”oneofmyfriendssaid.Afterward,wewenttothechurchbasementforrefreshments(茶点).Iwalkedovertooneofthegirlsintheplay,Rehearsalshadbeensuchawhirlwind(一片忙乱)thatweneverreallygottotalk.“How'smygranddaughter？”Ijoked.“Fine！”sheanswered.Justthen,someoneelsewalkedupandaskedthegirlhername.Iwasn'tsureIheardthegirl'sanswercorrectly.Butitmademeaskheranotherquestion.“What'syourmother'sname？”Shetoldme,Iwasstillinshock.“Andwhat'syourfather'sname？”Iasked.Shetoldme.Itwasmyson.She'donlystartedgoingtothatchurchaweekbeforeIdid.Sincethatdayoftheplay,we'vestayedclose.Notlongago,sheevenmademeagreatgrandma.61．Whatwastheauthordoingatthebeginningofthestory?A．Tellingastory.B．Playingagame.C．Preparingforaplay.D．Actinginamovie.62．Whydidtheauthorfeel“Apangofsadness”atthewordsofthedirector?A．Thedirector'swordsremindedherofherlostgranddaughter.B．Thedirector'swordshurthersobadly.C．Shewishedthatshehadarealgrandchild.D．Thedirectorwasn'tcontentwithherperformance.63.Whathappenedinthechurchbasementaftertheplay?A．TheauthorplayedajokeonLena.B．Lenatreatedtheauthorasafriend.C．TheauthorgottoknowwhoLenawas.D．Lenamistooktheauthorforhergrandmother.64．Thispassageismainlyorganizedinthepatternof________.A．timeandeventsB．contrastandconclusionC．causeandeffectD．questionsandanswers65．Wecaninferthatwhenwritingthestory,theauthorfelt________.A．lightheartedB．heartbrokenC．confusedD．anxiousCTheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysobesityratesarerisinginPacificislandcountries.So，too，arehealthproblemslinkedtobeingoverweight.TheWHOsaysamajorreasonfortherisingobesityratesisanincreaseinimportedfoods.ItsaysmanyPacificislandershavereplacedtheirtraditionaldietsofvegetablesandfruitswithimportedprocessedfoods.Dr.TemuWaqanivaluiswiththeWorldHealthOrganization'sSouthPacificofficeinSuva，Fiji.Hesaysmanyoftheimportedproductslacknutritionalvalue.TemuWaqanivalusaid：“Insomeoftheplaces，you'dbeamazedtoseehowabottleofCokeischeaperthanabottleofwater.Ithinkthatrepresentsthekindofoffenvironmentwe'vecreated-16-\nthatdoesn'treallyencourageormakelifestylechoicesaneasychoiceforthepopulation.”AndalackofphysicalactivityamongmanyPacificislandersonlyaddstotheobesityproblem.TheWHOsaysmorethan50percentofthepopulationisoverweightinatleasttenPacificislandcountries.Therateisashighas80percentamongwomenintheterritoryofAmericanSamoa.Fijihadthelowestobesityrateat30percent.Inall，almosttenmillionpeopleliveinPacificislandcountries.TheWHOestimatesthatabout40percentofthemhavehealthdisordersrelatedtodietandnutrition.Diabetesratesareamongthehighestintheworld.FortysevenpercentofthepeopleinAmericanSamoahavediabetes.Sodo44percentofthepeopleinTokelau，aterritoryofNewZealand.Bycomparison，thediabetesrateis13percentintheUnitedStates，acountrythathasitsownproblemswithrisingobesity.OfficialsalsonoteanincreaseinnutritionalproblemslikeanemiaandnotenoughvitaminAinthedietsofPacificislanders.Dr.Waqanivalusaystreatingconditionsrelatedtoobesityanddietputspressureonlimitedhealthresourcesandbudgets.66．ThemainreasonwhyobesityratesarerisinginmanyPacificislandersis________.A．thechangeofsocietyB．thechangeofeatinghabitsC．thechangeoflifestyleD．lackofexercise67．Importedproductslacknutritionalvaluebutpeoplelovetobuythembecause________.A．theyarecheapB．theyarepopularC．theyaretastyD．theyareconvenienttoget68．HowmanypeoplelivinginPacificislandcountrieshavehealthdisorders?A．1million.B．4million.C．6million.D．10million.69．ThepercentageofdiabetesratesinAmericanSamoais________.A．optimisticB．steadyC．worryingD．low70．Ifthepassageappearsinanewspaper，whichcolumnwillitbe?A．Science.B．Nature.C．Entertainment.D．Health.DNathanPhillips,whowillformallybeginhisfreshmanyearattheUniversityofSanDiego(USD)onAug.31,willarriveoncampusinanunusualandphilanthropicmanner.Phillipsisexpectedtoarrivebetween5p．m.and6p．m.Thursdayonhisbicycle,havingpedaled1,450milesfromAstoria,Ore.PhillipscombinedhisdesiretocompletealongbikeridebeforeenteringcollegewithhisinterestinhelpingthechildrenofUganda.HeisraisingfundsforInvisibleChildren,aSanDiegobasedorganizationseekingtoendconflictsafflicting(使苦恼)northernUganda,theDemocraticRepublicofCongoandtheCentralAfricanRepublicandstoptheuseofchildrenassoldiers.Phillipshadraised$1,540beforeembarkingAug.11andhopestoreach$2,000.-16-\nPhillips,whoisfromRedmond,Washington,visitedUgandaduringhighschoolandworkedinanorphanage(孤儿院)there.HewasalsoinspiredbyapresentationbyInvisibleChildrenathishighschool.“IhavebeentoUgandaandpersonallygottentoknowsomeofthekidsaffectedbythewar，”Phillipssaidinastatementreleasedbytheuniversity.“Iwoulddoanythingtohelpthesekids.”Phillips'newroommate,KyleSharp,hasjoinedhimforthelast600milesofthetrip.StudentsandothermembersoftheUSDcommunityareexpectedtojoinhimforthelast13miles.“Nathan'spassionatecommitment(恪守承诺)toimprovingthelivesofchildrenmorethan8,000milesawayresonates(共鸣)withUSD'smissiontopreparefutureleaderstochangetheworldforthebetter，”PamelaGrayPayton,assistantvicepresidentofpublicaffairsatUSD,saidinapreparedstatement.“WearedelightedtohaveNathanasamemberofourcampuscommunity.”SupportersfromUSDandInvisibleChildrenwillgreetPhillipsandhisentourage(随从)whentheyarriveinfrontofFoundersHalloncampus.Thepublicisinvitedaswell.71．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNathanPhillipsisTRUE?A．NathanPhillipshasbeenafreshmanattheuniversity.B．NathanPhillipsisanAmerican.C．NathanPhillipsisanAfrican.D．NathanPhillipslikesridingabike.72．WhydoesNathanPhillipsfinishridingabikeforalongwaybeforegoingintocollege?A．HetravelstoUganda.B．Hepractisesridingabike.C．HeraisesmoneytohelpthechildrenofUganda.D．Hewantstotakeexercise.73．HowmuchmoneydoesNathanPhillipsexpecttocollectintotal?A．$1,540.B．$2,000.C．$3,540.D．$2,540.74．HowfardoesNathanPhillipsridetocollege?A．8,000miles.B．600miles.C．13miles.D．86,000miles.75．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．PeoplelikeNathanPhillips.B．ThepublicinviteNathanPhillips.C．PeoplesupportwhatNathanPhillipsdoes.D．SupporterslikeNathanPhillips.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。ThisisastoryfromtheMingDynastyperiodofChina’shistory.TherewasaminerofficialcalledWanHu,whosedreamwasto“flytothemoon”.Onedayhetiedhimselftoachairwith47“rockets”anddisappearedintotheskyandwasneverseenagain.Hundredsofyearslaterin1969,whenUSastronautNeilArmstrongsteppeddownfromApollo11andsethisfootonthemoon’ssurface,thedreamofWan,aswellastherestofhumankindwasrealized.TohonorWan,acrater(环形山)onthefarsideofthemoonisnamedafterhim.-16-\nMankindhasbeenabletochangetheworldforthebetterbecausetherearepeoplelikeWanwhoneverstoppedpursuingtheirdreams.“Ihaveadream！”AmericancivilrightsleaderMartinLutherKingoncesaid.ItwasthatdreamthathelpedblackAmericanstogetequallegalrights.TorealizehisdreamoffeedingeveryoneinChina,YuanLongpingworkedinfieldsdayandnightandinventedhybridricethatnowfeedsalmostonequarteroftheworld’spopulation.Dreamsareimportantbecausetheygiveusvision(远景).Wegrewgreatwiththem.Theyprovidedirectionforourlife.Withdreamswesetgoalsandmakeplans,sowecanchangeourpresentsituationforthebetter.Andourdreamsappealtothelikeminded.Asindividualswearebetteroffwithdreams—andsoareourfamilies,communitiesandsociety.Lifewouldbedullwithoutadream.Whenwehaveaburningdesireandwedecidedtogoafteritwearefullofenthusiasm.AsAmericannovelistLouisaMayAlcott,whowroteLittleWomensaid:“Farawaythereinthesunshinearemyhighestaspirations”.Imaynotreachthem,butIcanlookupandseetheirbeauty,believeinthem,andfollowwheretheylead.76．Howmanypeoplewhohaddreamsarementionedinthepassage?(1word)________________________________________________________________________77．Accordingtothepassage,whatwasitthatchangedtheworldforthebetter?(Nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________________________78．HowdopeoplerememberWanHu?(Nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________________________79．Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagraph?(Nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________80．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“aspirations”inthelastparagraph?(1word)________________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。1．普天同庆：大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新，悬挂中国国旗，有些出租车和私家车也悬挂国旗。2．庆祝活动：各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目，普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝活动。3．休闲度假：国庆期间，人们可以外出旅游，也可以回家与家人团聚等。注意：1.不要逐字逐句翻译。2．词数不少于100(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearJack，YouaskedmeinyourletterhowpeopleinChinacelebrateNationalDay.Letmetellyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua-16-\n参考答案第一部分听力：1—5CCBAC　6—10ABCBB11—15BCACB16—20ABCCC第二部分第一节21．B　incontrolof控制……；inthecontrolof在……的控制下。22．C　考查副词用法辨析。按照句意此处表示“让一个家庭去住相当小”，排除A,rarely罕见，稀少；B、C、D都可以表示程度，但只有rather可以与too连用。23．D　figureout的意思是“领悟到；弄明白”。句意为：我要是知道如何换乘地铁线，就可以到处转一转了。24.D　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：受金融危机影响，Jack的生意不如以前了，所以他不得不减少公司的开支。故选D。cutdown在这里表示“压缩，缩减”。25．D　beyondone’sexpectation的意思是“意料之外”；from表示“来自”，across表示“穿过，在对面”，两个介词连用更加准确地表达了wave的地点。26．B　“技术被引进”，因此用被动，根据语境应该用现在进行时。27.B　考查固定句型。此处构成Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…句型，意思是“某人突然想起……”，故选B。28．B　本题考查非谓语动词和句子结构分析。advertise意为“为……登广告”。madeinthisfactory作定语修饰product;advertised作宾语补足语。29．C　aroundwhichwerehighmountains是一个由“介词＋which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是highmountains，aroundwhich是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was。30．D　考查名词辨析。句意为：“最后你买下那件外套了吗？”“没有。它很漂亮，但是我买不起(超出我的价格范围)”。outofcontrol失控；outofreach够不着；outof…range超出……的幅度或范围。根据题意，只有D项正确。31．B　本题考查时态。Iwaswonderingifyoucould…表示委婉的请求或建议。32．C　考查动词短语辨析。根据上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推测出应选择dowithout，表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“分发”，dealwith“应付，处理”，都不符合句子意思。33.C　makesenseofsth.弄清……的意思。34．B　破除prevent…fromdoing…的思维定势，此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是：为了我们幸福的生活，必须采取措施制止污染。35.B　本题考查固定词组。beone’sage行为和年龄相称。此处意为“你成熟点”。第二节文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存，作者能再次见到父亲真是令人高兴。36．B　从上文的teachers看出，应该是“学生”。故选B项。37．A　organize“组织”；order“命令”；make“使；让”；ask“要求”。句意：老师很快组织我们进行消防演习。根据句意，选A项。38．C　从下文的thespreadingclouddarkenthebrightspringsky看出，应该是“观看”。故选C项。39．D　此处是让步状语从句，故选although。-16-\n40．A　句意表示“化工厂爆炸了”，blowup“爆炸”符合题意。故选A项。41．B　从上文的theTexasCityMonsantoChemicalplanthad…和下文的begantocry看出答案。故选B项。42．C　那也是“我”父亲工作的地方，“我”呆住了。frighten“恐吓”是及物动词，要跟宾语，此处用不及物动词，freeze“凝固；僵硬”符合题意。故选C项。43．D　从上文的化工厂爆炸看，学生是找到回家的路。makeone'sway“前进”；feelone'sway“摸索着前进”；pushone'sway“挤出一条路”；findone'sway“找到一条路”。根据句意，选D项。44．A　句意：我回家的路走了四分之一，这时一辆轿车喇叭声吓着我了，引起了我的注意。when意思是“正在这时”，符合题意。故选A项。45．B　从上文的“轿车喇叭声吓着我了”看出答案。故选B项。46．A　从下文的alongsidemeinhisoldFord看出车是“停了下来”。pullup“停下来”符合题意。故选A项。47．C　从下文的Otherwise,Papawouldhave…formehimself.猜出父亲“走了；不在了”。故选C项。48．B　结合上一题，要不父亲会亲自“来”的，come符合题意。故选B项。49．D　从上文叔叔把车停下来看是让作者上车，getin“上车”符合题意。故选D项。50．A　从Icrawledintotheback看，是车的后座。故选A项。51．C　句意：直到父亲伸手摸我，我才认出他来。reachfor“伸手抓；伸手拿”，符合题意。52．A　句意：Cherokees不应该“哭泣”的。从前面childrenwhoseparents…therebegantocry.看出答案。故选A项。53．D　从上文的childrenwhoseparents…therebegantocry.看出是他们的“父母”。故选D项。54．B　悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家庭”，因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。故选B项。55．C　父亲这一次免遭灾难，所以“又”度过了32年。another“再，又”，符合题意。故选C项。第三部分A文章介绍了2010年美国最佳书籍。56．C　细节理解题。通读全文，只有倒数第三段介绍了两本书，其他每段各介绍了一本书，故答案为C项。57．B　细节理解题。根据第三段对TheImperfectionists这本书的介绍可知该书与音乐无关，故选B项。58．C　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Cleopatra：ALife这本书介绍了古埃及女王Cleopatra，故答案为C。59．A　细节理解题。根据第一段对Freedom这本书的介绍尤其是该段最后一句话Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.可知答案为A。60.D　句意理解题。文章最后一句话的意思为：一位评论家说Ms.Schiff从几个世纪的谎言中挖掘出了Cleopatra女王，赋予了她新的生命。这说明这位评论家认为这本书中的人物很真实。B这是一篇记叙文，介绍一位祖母在参演一个节目时意外找到自己的孙女的故事。61．C　细节理解题。文章第二段提到导演和观众，由此可知她是在排练一个节目，为即将公演的话剧作准备。62．A　细节理解题。结合语境可知节目中的情景和导演的话让她不由自主地想到自己的孙女。-16-\n63．C　细节理解题。结合最后几段可知，作者详细询问参演节目的一个女孩的父母的名字并最终确定对方的身份(她的孙女)。64．A　主旨大意题。本文主要依据时间和事件的先后顺序展开，讲述了作者因演出节目而找到自己的孙女的故事。65．A　推理判断题。从全文最后一句Notlongago，sheevenmademeagreatgrandma.推断孙女认下这位祖母，自然令她开心不已。lighthearted轻松的，愉快的；heartbroken心碎的；confused困惑的；anxious焦虑的。C66．B　细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“TheWHOsaysamajorreasonfortherisingobesityratesisanincreaseinimportedfoods.”可知。67．A　细节理解题。根据第四段的“Insomeoftheplaces，you'dbeamazedtoseehowabottleofCokeischeaperthanabottleofwater.”可判断A项正确。68．B　细节理解题。倒数第四段中提到：“Inall，almosttenmillionpeopleliveinPacificislandcountries.TheWHOestimatesthatabout40percentofthemhavehealthdisordersrelatedtodietandnutrition.”由此可知选B。69．C　推理判断题。作者提到：糖尿病的比例是最高的，多达47%，所以判断是“令人担忧的”。70．D　推理判断题。本文介绍的内容与健康有关，所以D项正确。D71．B　72.C　73.B　74.A　75.C第四部分第一节76．Four./4.细节理解题。文章第一段提到的WanHu和USastronautNeilArmstrong；第三段提到的MartinLutherKing；第四段提到的YuanLongping。他们都有自己的梦想。77．ItwaspeoplelikeWanwhoneverstoppedpursuingtheirdreamsthatchangedtheworldforthebetter.细节理解题。由文章第二段MankindhasbeenabletochangetheworldforthebetterbecausetherearepeoplelikeWanwhoneverstoppedpursuingtheirdreams.可知答案。78．TorememberWan,acrateronthefarsideofthemoonisnamedafterhim.细节理解题。从文章第一段的最后一句TohonorWan,acrater(环形山)onthefarsideofthemoonisnamedafterhim.得出答案。79．Wemusthavedreamsinourlife.推理判断题。从整段尤其是最后的一句Lifewouldbedullwithoutadream.推断出答案。80．Wishes/Dreams.词义猜测题。从文章的最后一句Imaynotreachthem,butIcanlookupandseetheirbeauty,believeinthem,andfollowwheretheylead.得出答案。第二节Onepossibleversion：Dear_Jack，You_asked_me_in_your_letter_how_people_in_China_celebrate_National_Day._Let_me_tell_you.NationalDayissuchanimportantfestivalforChinesepeoplethatitiscelebratedalloverthecountry.Thestreetstakeonaclearlook.Bigstoresarehangingupnationalflagsandyoucanevenseenationalflagsonsometaxisandprivatecars.-16-\nAllTVstationsarebringingentertainingprogramsaboutNationalDay,whileordinarycommunitiescreateallkindsofactivitiesincelebrationofit,forexample,YanggeDance.PeoplecantakeleisureholidayduringNationalDay.Theymaygoonatour,oreventravelabroad;theymayalsospendtheholidayathomewiththeirfamilies.InChina,NationalDayisahappytimeforallthepeople.Yours，Li_Hua听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W：Pleasehaveaseat.WhatcanIdoforyou?M：I'mgoingtobealawyer,butI'mhavingalittletroubledecidingexactlywhichfieldtogointo.Text2M：I'dlovetodance,butIdon'tknowthesteps.W：Itdoesn'tmatter.Noonewillbelookingatusinthiscrowd.Text3M：Howmanyyearsofsciencedidyouhaveinhighschool?W：Ionlyhadoneyeareachofbiologyandchemistry.IwishI'dhadmore.Text4M：It'salreadyhalfpastseven.Shallwestartoutnow?W：No,Ijusthadbreakfastaboutfifteenminutesago.M:Butwewilltrytogettothetrainingcenterwithinhalfanhour.Text5W：Youmusthaveenjoyedusingyournewcameraonyourtrip.M：Iwouldhave,butafterbuyingacameraespeciallyforthattrip,Ileftitinthecarwithmyfriendwhodrovemetotheairport.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text6W：Iguessyouhaven'tbeenfeelingverywelllately.Isthatright?M：It'smyleg,Doctor,myrightleg.Ikeepgettingastrangepaininit.W：Couldyoudescribethepaintome?M：It'slikeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It'sbeengettingworselately,too.Ihavebeenlosingsleep.W：Youmeanthepainhasbeenkeepingyouawake?-16-\nM：Yes,that'sright.Doyouthinkit'sserious,Doctor?W：Probablynot.M：Butmyowndoctorthinksit'sonlybecauseIhavebeenworkingtoohard.W：Thatcouldbethereason.Don'tworry.We'llgiveyouafewtestshereinthehospital.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text7W：Hey,thisisJenny.I'msorryI'mnotin.Justleaveamessage.M：Hey,Jenny.ThisisSteve.I'mjustcallingtoletyouknowthatI'llbealittlelatetothegametomorrownight.Ihavetoworkafewextrahourstofinishareport.Ishouldwrapthingsupsometimebetweensevenandeightthough.Oh,thenI'mplanningonseeingTimsincehe'sbeensickrecently.And,uh,onemorething.I'lldropinatmyhousetopickupsomefoodforthegame.Seeyouthen.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text8M：What'reyougoingtodoafteryoureturnfromSydney?W：I'mgoingtostayinthecity.M：Whatwillyoudoallday?W：I'mgoingtoworkwithmyfatheratthestore.Intheevening,I'llreadbooks.Ontheweekends,I'llgotothebeachwithmyfamily.M：Haveyoueverworked?W：No,butIcanlearn.Whatareyougoingtodothissummer?M：I'mgoingtocamp.I'vebeentocampforfoursummers.W：I'veneverbeentocamp.Whatspecialthingsareyougoingtodothere?M：We'lldomanythings.Inthemorning,we'llgoswimmingandboating.Intheafternoonwe'llplaybasketballortennis.We'llsitaroundacampfireatnight,singingandtellingstories.W：Thatsoundswonderful.M：Itiswonderful.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text9W：Whatdoyouplantoorder?M：I'lljusthaveasaladandacupoftea.W：Isthatall?M：Yes.I'monadiet.MydoctortoldmethatIshouldlosesomeweightbecauseI'mtooheavyandthat'snothealthy.W：Howdoyoufeel?M：Ifeelfine.Infact,I'veneverfeltbetter.Furthermore,someofmyoldclotheswouldfitmeifIlostabout40pounds.W：Howlongwillthattakeyou?M：Yes,I'vejuststartedmydiet,soitmaytakemehalfayeartogetdowntomyproperweight?W：Doyouplantoeatnothingbutsaladsuntilyougetyourproperweight?M：I'llbeabletoeatfruitandcertainmeatsanddairyproducts,but,mostimportantly,Ishouldnevereatanythingcontainingsugar.W：Thenyouprobablywon'twantthedeliciouspastriestheyservehere.M：Nowthatyoumentionit,Imayhavetwoorthreeofthesedelicioushotrolls.Iusuallyhavefive-16-\norsix.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text10IusedtodreamaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestpizzaintheworld,Ithought.ManyyearslaterIfinallysawtheleaningtower.IknewthenthatitwasPisanotpizza.Buttherewassomethingspecialaboutitforme.Thetowergotitsnamebecauseitreallydoesleantooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraiditmayfalloverandtheydonotlikethewayitlooks.Idonotthinkitisagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillfalldown.Itis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikethewayitlooks.Ilikethewayitleansoverthecity.Tomeitisaveryhumankindofbuilding.Itseemstosaynothingisperfect.Andwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Let'stakethetowerinPisa.Whyisitfamous?Therearemanyolder,morebeautifultowersinItaly.ButPisaToweristhemostfamous.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseeit.-16-