高考英语预测（4）

2013年高考预测系列试题【英语】高考预测试题（4）·预测卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.—Don'tworry.Youcanleaveittome.—Thanks.I'llbe________you.A.countinginB.countingonC.countingdownD.countingout2．WhenBobwokeuphefoundhimselfinhospital,buthedidn'tknowhowthat________.A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.camealongD.cameacross3.________wecan'tremoveourtroublesinlifeforever,wecanleavethembehindwhenweareonvacation.A.WhenB.WhileC.UnlessD.Until4.—Danny，canyoucomeandgivemeahand?—Sorry,dad.I'm________.WhynotaskJane?A.occupiedB.stuckC.availableD.accessible5.DavidcanspeakidiomaticAmericanEnglishandyet,________English,hedoesn'tknowitatall.A.howtoteachB.whenitcomestoteachingC.whenheteachesD.howeverheteaches6.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat's________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A．howB．whichC．whereD．what7.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A．wasn'tB．amnotC．haven'tbeenD．won'tbe8.He________whenweleastexpectedhim.A.heldupB.showedupC.pickedoutD.turnedout9.Misunderstandings________fromlackofsocialcommunication，unless________properly，mayleadtoseriousproblems.A．arisen；handlingB．arising；handledC．rising；handledD．risen；handling10.Itwasdarksowedecidedto________forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putawayB.putdownC.putupD.puton11.Agoodteachershouldknowhowto________anoisyclass.A.dealB.handleC.solveD.present-12-\n12.Parentsshouldbeawarethatcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisimportant，________theirheavyworkloads.A．butforB．besidesC．becauseofD．despite13.Ifyouwantto________inlife,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.A.pushyourwayB.feelyourwayC.makeyourwayD.findyourway14.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when15．—John,cleanyourroomtoday.Rememberourdeal!—Iknowthat,butIhaveotherplans.—________A.That'sagoodidea.B.Thereisnoexcuse!C.Haveanicetime.D.Mindyourownbusiness.第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12yearoldsonlookedupatmeandsaid,“I__16__you.”Ididnot__17__whattosay,andIjuststoodthere,looking__18__athim.Myfirst__19__wasthathe__20__needhelpwithhishomework.ThenIasked,“Whatwasthatall__21__？”“Nothing，”hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentswelovethemand__22__whattheysay.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteacherto__23__moreaboutwhatmysonsaidandhowtheotherparentshadreacted(反应).“Mostofthefathershadthe__24__responseasyoudid，”theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst__25__thatwetrythis,Iaskedthechildren__26__theythoughttheirparents__27__say.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”Thentheteacher__28__，“Iwantmystudentstoknowthatfeelingloveisanimportantpartof__29__.I'mtryingtotellthemit'stoobadthatwedon'texpressourfeelings.Aboy__30__tellhisfatherormotherheloveshimorher.”Theteacherunderstandsthatsometimesitis__31__forsomeofustosaysomethingthatisgoodforustosay.Thateveningwhenmyson__32__tome,Itookhiminmyarmsandheldonforan__33__moment,saying,“Hey,Iloveyou，__34__.”Idon'tknowifsayingthatmade__35__ofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　16．A.hateB．loveC．likeD．enjoy17．A.realizeB．recognizeC．knowD．find18．A.awayB．forC．downD．on19．A.thoughtB．meaningC．newsD．reason20．A.mustB．shouldC．couldD．would21．A.forB．withC．aroundD．about-12-\n22．A.testB．knowC．understandD．see23．A.talktoB．chatwithC．findoutD．dowith24．A.sameB．differentC．usualD．unusual25．A.allowedB．agreedC．plannedD．suggested26．A.howB．whetherC．whenD．what27．A.wouldB．willC．couldD．can28．A.explainedB．preparedC．informedD．developed29．A.studyB．workC．healthD．body30．A.mightB．canC．shouldD．need31．A.easyB．difficultC．crazyD．silly32．A.turnedB．shoutedC．wentD．came33．A.extraB．ordinaryC．interestingD．important34．A.eitherB．tooC．alsoD．again35．A.allB．eitherC．noneD．neither第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEvenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehuman,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adoptingtheinfrared(红外线)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide(杀虫剂)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdon'thavepestproblems.Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolourcodedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspotspray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlongtermbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates,”saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinksremoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.-12-\n36．Plantswillsendoutanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare________.A．facinganinfraredscannerB．sprayedwithpesticidesC．inpoorphysicalconditionD．exposedtoexcessivesunrays37．Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto________.A．estimatethedamagetothecropsB．drawacolourcodedmapC．measurethesizeoftheaffectedareaD．locatetheproblemarea38．Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby________.A．resortingtospotsprayingB．transformingpoisonedrainC．consultinginfraredscanningexpertsD．detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage39．Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnologytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficulties—________.A．itshighcostB．thelackofofficialsupportC．thelackoffinancialsupportD．itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction40．Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof________.A．fullsupportfromagriculturalexpertsB．growingconcernabouttheexcessiveuseofpesticidesoncropsC．theforcefulpromotionbytheDepartmentofAgricultureD．thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduceBNuclearpoweredaircraftcarriersareconsideredoneofthemostimportantmarineweaponsinthe20thcentury.Sofar,onlytwocountriesintheworld,theUSAandFrance,haveeverproducedthem.ButthesefearfulfightingmachinesareabouttoenterAsia.TheUSNavysaidlastmonththatoneofitsninenuclearpoweredaircraftcarrierswillbesenttoJapantoreplacethediesel(柴油)poweredcarrierKittyHawkin2008.InanagreementonOctober30,thetwocountriesalsoplannedtoleveluptheirmilitary(军事的)cooperationandtheUSAcalledforJapantotakealargerroleinalliancemilitarymoves.ItwillbethefirsttimethatanuclearpoweredcarrierisbasedinJapan.BombedbyUSforcesinWorldWarⅡatHiroshimaandNagasaki,Japanistheonlyworldcountrytohavebeenattackedbyanuclearweapon.Therefore,thecitizensarehighlysensitivetowherenuclearpoweredweaponsarebased.“AradiationleakatYokosukawouldkill100,000peopleasfarawayasTokyo,andcouldcausebillionsofdollarsindamage，”saidMasahikoGoto,leaderofaprotestgroupinYokosuka.Hisgrouphascollectedmorethan300,000signaturesofpeopleacrossJapanopposedtothenuclearcarrier.The44yearoldKittyHawk,theUSNavy'soldestactiveship,hasbeenbasedinYokosukasince-12-\n1998.IthadreturnedtotheUStobedecommissionedin2008.Thenewcarrier,yettobeunveiled,_willtravelfaster,becapableofsupportinglongeroperationsandcarrywithittheNavy'smostmoderntechnology.ExpertspointedthatthischangeisnotonlytostrengthentheUSJapanmilitaryalliancebutalsotokeepthemilitarypowerofChinaandNorthKoreawithinlimits.However,evenJapaneseexpertsdon'tbelievethatthetwocountriesarethreatstotheregion.“ThereisnoneedforJapantohaveanuclearcarrierasdefense，”saidTetsuoMaeda,aninternationalrelationsprofessoratTokyoInternationalUniversity.Hesaidthatthechangeofshipindicatesanincreasedmilitarycapabilityintheregion,muchmorethanwhatisneeded.41．Withsuchaformidableweapontoenteritscountry,Japanesecitizens________.A．areawareofitsbenefitstothecountryB．areanxiousaboutitspotentialdangerC．arecuriousabouttheadvancedtechnologyD．areagainstwherethecarrierwillbebased42．Thereplacementoftheaircraftcarrierisintendedto________.A．setupakindofbaseinJapanB．strengthentheUSJapanmilitaryallianceC．showJapan'sgreatermilitarycapabilityD．getridofthedatedmarineweapon43.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A．noothercountriesexcepttheUSAandFrancepossessaircraftcarriersB．JapanhaslongplannedtoincreaseitsmilitarycapabilitywithnewweaponsC．JapanwillbethefirstcountryinAsiatohaveanuclearaircraftcarrierD．Japanwillbethethirdcountrytoproduceanuclearpoweredaircraftcarrier44．Theunderlinedword“unveiled”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A．perfectedB．discussedaboutC．producedD．broughttoview45．Byhisremarkinthelastparagraph,theprofessormeansthat________.A．heisquiteconfidentoftheirmilitarydefenseB．heiscompletelyopposedtoanewnuclearcarrierC．whatisneededisfarmorethananuclearcarrierD．itisunnecessarytoguardagainstthetwocountriesCChina_is_going_green.Inordertoreduceairpollutionandoilshortages,automobilemanufacturershaveannouncedtheirplanstodevelophybridvehicles(混合燃料汽车)fortheChinesemarket.Toyota'shybridcarPriuswillbereadytodriveinChinathisweek.Let'shavealookatthenewcar.Anyvehicleisahybridwhenitcombinestwoormoresourcesofpower.Hybridcarsrunoffarechargeablebatteryandgasoline.Hybridcarshavespecialengines,whicharesmallerthantraditionalgasolineengines.Theyrunat99percentoftheirpowerwhenthecariscruising(匀速行驶).Aspeciallydesignedbatterymotorprovidesextrapowerforrunninguphillsorwhenextraaccelerationisneeded.StepintoaPrius,andturnontheengine.Thefirstthingyounoticeishowmuchquieteritisthana-12-\ntraditionalcar.Atthispoint,thecar'sgasolineengineisdormant(休眠).Theelectricmotorwillprovidepoweruntilthecarreachesabout24km/h.Ifyoustayatalowspeed,youareeffectivelydrivinganelectriccar,withnogasolinebeingused,andnowastegasgivesoff.Theonboard(车载的)computermakesthedecisionaboutwhentouseagasengine,whentogoelectric,andwhentouseacombinationofthetwo.Ifyougoover24km/h,whenyousteponthegaspedal(油门),youareactuallytellingthecomputerhowfastyouwanttogo.Theelectronicmotorrechargesautomaticallyusingasetofbatteries.Whendrivingathighspeed,thegasolineenginenotonlypowersthecar,butalsochargesthebatteries.Anytimeyouusethebrake,theelectricmotorinthewheelswillworklikeageneratorandproduceelectricitytorechargethebatteries.Asaconsequence,thecar'sbatterieswilllastforaround200,000miles.46．Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto________.A．teachpeoplehowtodriveahybridcarB．introduceanewkindof“green”carC．showhowtosavetheirgasolinewhendrivingacarD．announceplanstodevelophybridvehiclesforChina47．Thefirstsentenceprobablyrefersto________.A．therewillbemoreandmoregreenlandinChinaB．ChinaisstillyoungandlackingexperienceC．China'snewcarsarecombinationsofdifferentgreenmodelsD．Chinahasstartedproducingenvironmentallyfriendlycars48．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．Thehybridcarsreduceairpollutionandoilshortages.B．Thecar'sgasolineenginedoesn'tworkuntilitreachesabout24km/h.C．Thiskindofcariscompletelycontrolledbyanonboardcomputer.D．Aspeciallydesignedbatterymotorprovidesextrapowerwhenneeded.49．Whatisthemostimportantfeatureofhybridcars?A．Theyarepoweredbybotharechargeablebatteryandgasoline.B．Theyaremuchquieterthantraditionalcars.C．Theyonlyuse99percentoftheirpowertorunuphills.D．Theyhavesmallerenginesthantraditionalgasolineones.50．Whatcanweconcludefromthestory?A．Thebatteriescanberechargedatanytimeyouwant.B．Usingthebrakesuggeststhatthegasolineengineshouldwork.C．Thebatterieswilllastfor200,000mileswithoutbeingrecharged.D．Thegasolineenginechargesthebatteriesaswellaspowersthecar.DAscivilizationproceedsinthedirectionoftechnology,itpassesthepointofsupplyingallthebasicessentialsoflife—food,shelter,clothesandwarmth.Thenwearefacedwithachoicebetweenusingtechnologytoprovideandfulfillneedswhichhavenowbeenregardedasunnecessaryor,ontheotherhand,usingtechnologytoreducethenumberofhoursofworkwhichamanmustdoinordertoearnagivenstandardofliving.Inotherwords,weeitherraiseourstandardoflivingabovethatnecessaryforcomfortandhappinessorweleaveitatthislevelandworkshorterhours.Ishalltakeitforgrantedthatmankindhas,bythattime,chosenthelatteralternative.Menwillbeworkingshorterandshorterhoursintheirpaidemployment.Itfollowsthatthehousewifewillalso-12-\nexpecttobeabletohavemoreleisureinherlifewithoutloweringherstandardofliving.Italsofollowsthathumandomesticservantswillhavecompletelyceasedtoexist.Yetthegreatmajorityofthehousewiveswillwishtoberelievedcompletelyfromtheroutineoperationsofthehomesuchasscrubbingthefloorsorthebathofthecooker,orwashingtheclothesorwashingup,ordustingorsweeping,ormakingbeds.Byfarthemostlogicalsteptorelievethehousewifeofroutineistoprovidearobotwhichcanbetrainedtotherequirementsofaparticularhomeandcanbeprogrammedtocarryouthalfadozenormorestandardoperations,whenswitchedbythehousewife.51.Ascivilizationdevelopsinthedirectionoftechnology，________.A．thebasicessentialsoflifemustbesuppliedB．itisimportanttosupplythebasicessentialsoflifeC．itisnolongersoimportantasitwasinthepasttosupplyallthebasicessentialsoflifeD．itisnotnecessarytosupplythebasicessentialsoflife52．Accordingtotheauthor,wearefacedwith________.A．thechoiceofprovidingandfulfillingourneedsB．thechoiceofusingtechnologyC．thechoiceofearningastandardoflivingD．achoicebetweenusingtechnologytoprovideandfulfillneedstoreducethenumberofworkinghours53．Whatalternativewillmankindhavechoseninfuture?A．Toleaveourstandardoflivingatthislevelandworkshorterhours.B．Toraiseourstandardofliving.C．Tofulfillneedswhichhavebeenregardedasunnecessary.D．Tolowerourstandardoflivingandworkshorterhours.54．Nowmosthousewiveswishto________.A．stopdoingtheirhouseworkB．domorehouseworktoimprovetheirlifeC．getridoftheheavyburdenoftheirhouseworkD．doonlysimpleandlighthousework55．Itcanbeinferredthatrobotswillbeinvented________________________________________________________________________.A．totaketheplaceofhousewivesB．tohelpmanageafamilyC．todotheroutineofhouseworkinsteadofhumanD．toprovidethedailynecessitiesforman第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Iwasaverydetermined16yearold.OnedayIwokeupandrealizedIwasn’tfamous.Idecidedtodosomethingaboutit.IwouldgetmynamepublishedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Havingmadethisdecision,IneededtothinkofsomethingIcoulddowell.First,IthoughtIcouldtiemyarmaroundmybackandbecome“thepersonwhoswamthefurthestwithonlyonearm”.ButassoonasIgotinthewaterIsank.-12-\nIknewIlikedcookies,soIstuffed(塞进)16inmymouthandtriedtobe“thepersonwhoputthemostcookiesinhismouth”.Butwhencookie17wentin,Igotsick.IrealizedthatIwasn’treallygoodatanything.Thenithitme!Irantothebathroomandfilledupthetubwithwater.Ihaddecidedtobe“thepersonwhotooktheworld’slongestbath”.ItwasperfectbecauseallIhadtodowassitthere.Ienteredthetubat5o’clockonaFridayevening.Thefirstthreehourswentgreat.Idranksodaandatepotatochips.BeinginthewatersolongwrinkledmyhandsandfeetandmademelooklikeIwas80.ButIwasdetermined.At8：45mybrothershoutedthroughthebathroomdoorthattherecordforthelongestbathwasmorethanamonthandthattherewasalsoarecordformostrattlesnakeswithahumaninabathtub.Feelingrejected,_Igotout.MaybeI’llneverbeintheGuinnessbookofWorldRecords.Butthat’sOK.Iamstillspecial.Besides,Ihavemoreimportantthingstodothansitinabathtubforamonth!56．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________57．WhydidtheauthorwanttogethisnamepublishedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?(Nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________58．HowmanyattemptsdidhemaketogethimselflistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?(1word)________________________________________________________________________59．Whatmadehimrealizethathecouldnotpossiblybreaktheexistingrecords？(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rejected”inthelastparagraphmean？(1word)________________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike即将随其父母来中国，并在中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗，请你根据以下要点写信告诉他。要点如下：1．历史悠久。2．中国人独有的传统节日。3．家庭团圆。4．共进晚餐。5．吃月饼。6．赏月。要求：1.词数不少于100。2．可适当添加细节。3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike，I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheMidAutumnDayhere.________________________________________________________________________-12-\n第一部分第一节1．B　本题考查动词词组辨析。counton依靠，指望；countin把……计算在内；countdown倒计时；countout不包括，不算。句意为：“不要着急，你可以交给我来处理。”“谢谢。一切就仰赖你了。”2．A　考查动词短语辨析。cameabout发生；cameout出现，出版，开花；camealong过来；cameacross偶然遇到。句意为：……他不知道这一切是如何发生的。3．B　本题考查连词辨析。句意：尽管我们不能把生活中的麻烦永远消除，但是在休假的时候，我们可以把它们抛到脑后。表示“尽管”用连词while。when当……的时候；unless除非；until直到……才。故选择B项。4.A　occupied是指被占据的，被使用的，忙碌的；stuck被卡住，被困住；available可用的，可得到的，有空的；accessible可接近的，可进入的，可使用的。5．B　whenitcomestodoingsth.是惯用法，意思是“当提到/涉及……的时候”，符合题意，而其他选项在逻辑上与上下文不符。6.D　本题考查名词性从句。what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语，表示“做好任何事情所需要的”。7．C　本题考查时态和语态。根据答句句意“但是到目前为止没有任何人告诉我这件事”可知选C。8．B　本题考查动词词组辨析。showup出席，出现，到场；holdup阻碍，使耽搁；pickout认出；turnout结果，后来证明。句意为：我们根本没有料到，他竟然来了。9．B　本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：由于缺乏社会交际而引起的误解可能导致严重的问题，除非(误解)被恰当地处理。根据句意可判断，第一空应该用现在分词作定语，第二空用过去分词表示被动。10．C　本题考查动词词组辨析。putup盖起，张贴，为某人提供食宿，在某处住宿；putaway收起来，储存；putdown放下，(使)降落，镇压；puton穿上。11.B　本题考查动词辨析。handle对付、管理或控制；dealwith可以表示“处理，对付”，但是deal无此意；solve解决；present赠送，引荐，呈现，提交。12．D　本题考查介词及介词短语。butfor要不是因为；besides除了……之外，此外；becauseof因为；despite尽管，虽然。句意为：父母应该意识到他们和孩子之间的交流很重要，尽管他们的工作繁忙。根据句意应该选D项。13．C　本题考查动词词组辨析。makeone’sway(to/towardssth.)走；行走；前进。makeone’swayinlife指在生活中有所成就。pushone’sway在人群中挤过去；feelone’sway摸索着走；findone’sway找到路，到达。本句意为：你要想在生活中成功，就得学会趁着年轻多多努力。14．C　考查Itwillbelong/yearsetc.before(要过……才会)句型。句意为：科学家们说可能要过五六年才可能在病人身上测试这种药。15．B　根据语境可知说话者不希望对方找借口推托。第二节本文主要讲述了孩子的老师让孩子表达对父母的爱，作者了解了老师的意图后，也对儿子表达了对他的爱，这样做让作者感觉很好。16．B　此处考查原词复现，由第二段的“…tellourparentswelovethem-12-\n…”可知孩子应该是说“我爱你！”17．C　由后文作者与儿子的对话及第三段作者致电给老师“…aboutwhatmysonsaidandhowtheotherparentshadreacted…”可知作者一时不知道(know)说什么好。18．C　由常识可知，孩子比大人矮且与前面的lookup相对，因此作者应该是俯视着(lookdown)儿子。19．A　“我”的第一个想法(thought)是……20．A　此处应该表肯定的推测，故选A项。21．D　衔接前文，此处作者应该是问儿子都是一些关于(about)什么的作业。22．D　此处是指看(see)父母的反应。23．C　作者打电话给老师是为了弄清楚(findout)儿子所说的话及其他父母的反应。24．A　thesame…as…为固定搭配。句意：大部分父亲作出了和你一样的反应。25．D　wetrythis用了虚拟语气，只有D项有此用法。26．D　此处宾语从句中少宾语，故选D项。27．A　由thought可知后需接过去式，再由句意可知此处应该是表示“父母会(would)说什么”，构成过去将来时，而不是指能力，故不选C项。28．A　老师应该是对此事作出解释，故选A项。29．C　由最后一段最后一句中的“…ofushealthier…”可知此处应该是说是“健康的重要组成部分”。30．C　一个男孩应该(should)告诉父母他爱他们。31．B　由语境可知，有时要说出“我爱你”是很难的(difficult)。32．D　儿子应该是朝“我”走来(came)。33．A　此处应该与以前相比，“我”额外(extra)多花了时间抱住他。34．B　此处是对儿子头一天说的“Iloveyou”作出回应，故说“我也爱你”。A项常用在否定句中，C项通常放在句中。35．B　由全文知道，此处指父亲和儿子两者都，故选B项。第二部分A36．C　细节理解题。由第二段“…aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolourcodedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning‘fevers’．”可知，植物在发“高烧”，也就是说，植物在“身体状况”不佳时才会散发热。37．D　推理判断题。由第二段末尾“…showingwhereplantswererunning‘fevers’．Farmerscouldthenspotspray，…”可知，用红外线扫描的目的是确定有问题的区域，以使农民有针对性地喷洒杀虫剂。38．A　细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Farmerscouldthenspotspray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould(采取点喷，农民们可以节省平时用量的50%至70%的杀虫剂)”可知。39．C　细节理解题。由第三段的第一句“ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984，afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlongtermbackerswerehardtofind.”可知，红外线扫描技术应用于农业遇到了一些问题，原因有两个：一是农民对新技术的抵制；二是难以找到长期的赞助商。还有一处明显的提示出现在文章的最后一句“ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago”，从该句提供的信息同样可以反推出10年前的情形。40．B　细节理解题。由第三段“Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning，Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.”可知B项正确。-12-\nB41．B　细节理解题。由第三段“Japanistheonlyworldcountrytohavebeenattackedbyanuclearweapon.Therefore,thecitizensarehighlysensitivetowherenuclearpoweredweaponsarebased.”及第四段可知B项正确。42．B　细节理解题。由第二段的内容可知。43．C　推理判断题。由第一段及第三段第一句话“ItwillbethefirsttimethatanuclearpoweredcarrierisbasedinJapan.”可知。44．D　词义猜测题。根据上下文提供的语境可推测，unveil意为“揭开面纱，使得……显露出来”。45．B　推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，这位教授的意思是反对核动力航母(驻扎日本)。C46．B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者想要介绍一种新型环保的汽车。47．D　句意理解题。通过阅读第一段可以知道，中国现在对环境问题非常重视，通过生产环保型汽车改善环境。故选D。48．C　推理判断题。由第二、三、四段可得出答案。49．A　细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是第二段的第一句“Anyvehicleisahybridwhenitcombinestwoormoresourcesofpower.”可知。50．D　细节理解题。从最后一段的第二句话可以知道答案。D51．C　细节理解题。由第一段的第一句“…itpassesthepointofsupplyingallthebasicessentials…”可知选C。52．D　细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句可知。53．A　推理判断题。从第一段最后一句和第二段第一句判断，人类所选择的是使我们的生活水准停留在这种水平上并且使工时缩短。54．C　细节理解题。由第二段第三句“这就意味着家庭主妇也将有望在生活中能有更多的闲暇，而又不至于降低她们的生活水准”可知选C。55．C　推理判断题。通过最后一段及全文可推知。第三部分第一节56．Theattemptstosetaworldrecord.主旨大意题。本篇文章讲述的是作者通过三次尝试，想创造吉尼斯世界纪录。尽管都没有成功，但对作者没有很大的影响，继续做自己原来的事情。57．Becausehewantedtobefamous.细节理解题。从文章第一段的OnedayIwokeupandrealizedIwasn’tfamous.Idecidedtodosomethingaboutit.IwouldgetmynamepublishedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords得出答案。58．Three.细节理解题。从文章第二、第三和第五、六段可找到答案，共三种尝试。59．Hisbrother’swords.细节理解题。从倒数第二段可得出正确答案。60．Defeated/Beaten.词义猜测题。此处的“rejected”是三次尝试都失败后的感受，所以该词的意思是“defeated/-12-\nbeaten/”。第二节Onepossibleversion：Dear_Mike,_I'm_glad_to_know_that_you_are_coming_to_China_with_your_parents_and_spend_the_MidAutumn_Day_here.TheMidAutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalwithalonghistorywhichiscelebratedonlybyChinesepeople.ItfallsonAugust15thoftheChineselunaryear,whenpeopleofafamilygettogetherandenjoythedinnertogether.Afterthattheyeatmooncakes,whichstandsforthespiritofthefestival—unity.Often,iftheweatherpermits,theywillgooutofthehousetoenjoythebrightmoonlight,talkingaboutsomethingpleasant.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforChinesepeople.IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI'msureyouwilllikeourtraditionalMidAutumnDay.Yours,LiHua-12-