山东省滨州市2022年中考英语真题试题（解析版）

滨州市二○一三年初中学生学业考试英语试题试卷类型：A温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1—8页为选择题，共75分；第Ⅱ卷9—12页为非选择题，共45分。满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并上交。3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.It’sThursday.B.It’seighto’clock.C.It’sJune13.2.A.Mypleasure.B.Thankyou.C.Don’tmentionit.3.A.Inthepark.B.Forthreehours.C.Attheageoften.4.A.Welldone.B.Followme.C.Sure,hereyouare.5.A.Nevermind.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Muchbetter.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6、WhatdidTonybuylastnight?A.B.C7、A.B.C.8.Wherearetheyprobablytalkingnow?18\nA.Inthebank.B.Inthecinema.C.Inthebookstore.[9.Whycan’tTomgoouttoplay?A.Becausehehastoworkinthegarden.B.Becausehehastolookafterhisfather.C.Becausehehastostudyathome.10.HowoldmayLisabe?A.16.B.18.C.20.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.WhenisJackgoingtowatchamovie?A.Thisweekend.B.Thisevening.C.Nextweekend.12.HowdoesJackfeelwhenheiswatchingmovies?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.13.WhendidJackplayfootballinthepast?A.Inthegym.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthepark.14.WhoisJill?A.Jack’sbrother.B.Jack’sfather.C.Jack’sfriend.15.Howmanypeoplewillgotothemovies?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.HowlonghasJiajia’smotherbeenaway?A.7days.B.10days.C.11days.17.Whatdoesjiajiadoeveryevening?A.Sheplaysthepiano.B.Shedoesherhomework.C.Shedrawspictures.18.What’stheweatherlikeinJiajia’scity?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.19.WheredidJiajiaandherfathergolastSunday?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.20.WhereisJiajia’smothernow?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.maninablackhatismyPEteacher.Heoftenplaysfootballwithus.A.A;theB.The;aC.The;/D.A;/22.—Doyouthinktheofthisskirtsuitsme?18\n—Ofcourse!Youalwayslookbeautifulinred.A.sizeB.designC.priceD.color23.It’sreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndpayathree-dayvisittoRussia.A.at;onB.in;onC.at;inD.in;in24.—DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.—Surelyitdoes!WeChinesewillneveritup.A.cutB.fixC.giveD.set25.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswillyoutake?—I’lltake.Oneisformybrotherandtheotherisformyself.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all26.—doyouknowsomuchabouttheUFO?—IusuallygettheinformationbysurfingtheInternet.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where27.Moreandmorepeoplehavealow-Clifeandtheairisgettingmuchthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanestC.cleanerD.thecleanest18\n28.LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too;toB.enough;toC.as;asD.so;that29.—It’sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.—Ithinkabridgeovertheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.shouldbuildC.willbuildD.hasbuilt30.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when31.—Wouldyoulikecampingwithme?—I’dliketo.ButI’mbusymyhomework.A.togo;todoB.togo;doingC.going;todoD.going;doing32.—Somanyproblems!I’mtired.—Youshouldtrytothembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.A.getintoB.getoffC.getonD.getover18\n33.IknowalittleaboutThailand,asItherethreeyearsago.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.willgoD.went34.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas35.—Areyousureyoucandowellintoday’stest,Lucy?—.I’vegoteverythingready.A.It’shardtosayB.I’mafraidnotC.IthinksoD.Ihopenot三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）【2022山东滨州】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Doyouwriteyourownblog(博客)？Doyouoften36others'blogsontheInternet?Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheirexperienceand37adviceorhelp.“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday,38funnythingsorworriesinmylife.”saysLali,a16-year-oldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighSchoolinWashington."Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmorepeoplewilllikeit,It'sagoodwayto40mylifetotheworld."Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogs41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon't18\nneedto42anymoney.Once(一旦)youstarttowriteyourblog,youwill43thatyouopenupanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedownmaytroubleyou44.So,usetheblogcarefully45youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble.Theblogmakeseverybody'slifecolorful.36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss37.A.learenfromB.dealwithC.askforD.dependon38.A.withoutB.betweenC.includingD.besides39.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting40.A.showB.sendC.bringD.report41.A.unlessB.whileC.untilD.because42.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.waste43.A.dreamB.thinkC.findD.hope44.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.everD.never45.A.onlywhenB.eventhoughC.sothatD.eversince四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AInacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseofbankruptcy（破产）.Thehusbandworkeddayandnightbutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,“Hedoesn’tlovemeanymore;hejustthinksabouthiswork.”18\nOneday,shewantedtotakeashower,butherhusbandstoppedheratthedoor.“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?”“Whynotletmetakeitfirst?”sheasked.“I’mtired,dear.Youtakeitlater,OK?”Shewasverysad.Onarainyday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer.Afterafewminutes,hereyeswerefulloftears...itwashisdiary:Today,Iwasquitesad.SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingtheshowerfirst,andIsaidIwastired.Shewasunhappy.Iwasn’tasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallhouseanditwasverycold.Ifoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,thebathroomcouldgetalittlewarmer.SoIalwaysrushedtothebathroomfirst.Whenshetooktheshower,thebathroomcouldgetwarmer,atleast1°C.Ican’tgivehermore,butatleastIcangiveher1°Clove.46.Thecouplemovedoutoftheirhouse________.A.onarainydayB.inacoldwinterC.whenthehusbandlosthisworkD.whenthewifesawherhusband’sdiary47.Thewomanthoughtherhusbanddidn’tloveherbecause________.A.hedidn’tbuyherbeautifulclothesB.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyC.healwaysworkedwithnocareofherD.hehadanotherwoman48.Thewoman’seyeswerefulloftearsbecause________.A.shefeltsadbyherhusband’swordsB.therainydaymadehersadC.hereyeswerehurtbythecomputerD.shewasmovedbyherhusband’sdiary49.Themanwantedtotaketheshowerfirstbecause________.A.hewastiredandwantedtosleepearlierB.hewantedtomakethebathroomwarmerC.hewasn’tasstrongasbeforeD.hecouldn’tstandthecoldwinter50.Fromthereading,weknowthat________.A.themanlovedhiswifeverymuchB.thewomandidn’tloveherhusbandanymoreC.themanwasverypoorbeforeD.thewomanhadnojob18\nB【2022山东滨州】（选择型）AirlineRouteChinaMai—LuangPrabangDay2,3,5,7FlightQV645Dep.15:05Arr,16:05Airfare(机票费用)5,090THBAirlineRouteChiangMai—PhuketDay2,3,5,7FlightTC129Dep.12:35Arr.14:30Airfare3,590THBAirlineRouteChiangMai—KohSamuiDayDailyFlightPG242Dep.9:55Arr.11:40Airfare5,090THBAirlineRoutePhuket—BaliDayDailyFlightFD3942Dep.6:30Arr.11:10Airfare11,391THBNote:Thedaysoftheweekare:1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7.Sunday(Dep.=departure出发Arr.=arrival到达)51.HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromChiangMaitoPhuket?A.lessthan1hour.B.About1hour.C.Oneandahalfhours.D.About2hours.52.LaoAirlineshasaflightfromChiangMaitoLuangPrabangon.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Saturday53.IfLisawantstotravelfromChiangMaitoKOhSamui,whichflightshouldshechoose?A.QV645.B.TG129.C.PG242.D.FD3942.18\n54.HowmuchitcoasttoflyfromPhuket—Bali?A.3,590THB.B.5,090THB.C.9,050THB.D.11,391THB.55.Wherecanweprobablyfindtheinformation?A.Atanairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.D.Atabusstop.C【2022山东滨州】（选择型）Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.56.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.6D.757.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.FruitsB.YogurtC.ChipsD.Icecream58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.59.Theunderlined(画线)word“digest”means“”inChinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环60.Thepassagemainlytellsus.18\nA.wheretoeatB.howtoeatC.whytoeatD.whentoeatD【2022山东滨州】（选择型）NowmanypeoplelikethegameAngryBirds.Hereisapieceofgoodnewsforthem—soontherewillbealotofAngryBirds-themedactivityparksaroundtheworld.ThefirsttwoparksopenedinFinlandlastyear,andafewotherparksaregoingtoopenintheUK.However,peoplestilldon’tknowwhenandwhereAngryBirds-themedactivityparkswillopenintheUK.“Asakindofonlinegame,itispopularwithpeopleofallages.It’sreallyaninterestinggame.Andtheparkswillbeinterestingplacesforeveryonearoundtheworld.”saidPeterVesterbacka,anofficerofAngryBirdsCompany.Healsosaid,“WewanttomakeAngryBirdsapartofpopculture.We’rejustgettingstarted.”AngryBirds-themedactivityparkshavemanyinterestingplacesforchildrentoplay.Theylikethemverymuch.Peoplecanseethecharactersandcolorsfromthegameinthepark.PeoplecanalsoplaytheAngryBirdsgameonlargescreensinthepark.Thecompanywantstoinvitepeopletonotonlyplayitonthesofa,buttogoout,movearoundandhavefun.SoeveryonewillbehappyinAngryBirds-themedactivityparks.61.WheredidthefirsttwoAngryBirds-themedactivityparksopen?A.IntheUK.B.InFinland.C.InAustralia.D.IntheUSA.62.AngryBirdsis_______.A.anonlinegameB.anonlinemovieC.atalkshowonTVD.agameshowonTV63.LotsofpeoplethinkAngryBirdsisvery______.A.boringB.easyC.interestingD.difficult64.Theunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是）_______.A.thecharactersB.thescreensC.theinterestinggamesD.theinterestingplaces65.Fromthepassage,wecanknow_______.A.AngryBirdsisonlypopularwithyoungpeopleB.PeterVesterbackaworksforAngryBirdsCompanyC.thereisnoscreeninAngryBirds-themedactivityparksD.AngryBirds-themedactivityparkswillopenintheUKin202218\n第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）注意事项：1.第Ⅱ卷共4页，请用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，并将座号填写在右下角的座号栏内。五、【2022山东滨州】单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。【2022山东滨州】66.AstrongearthquakehitYa’anin____________(四月),2022.【2022山东滨州】67.MayIuseyourmobilephone?_______________(我的)isathome.【2022山东滨州】68.Eatingmore__________________(蔬菜)canhelpuskeepingoodhealth.【2022山东滨州】69.Canyouspeak______________(慢慢地)？Ican’tfollowyou.【2022山东滨州】70.NextSundayisFather’sDayanditisalsomyfather’s___________(第四十)birthday.【2022山东滨州】71.Beforeyoutakethemedicine,you’dbetterreadthe_____________(说明)first.【2022山东滨州】72.Allofuswere________________(惊奇的)thatsuchalittlegirlspokeEnglishsowell.【2022山东滨州】73.Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited_______________(除了)me,andIdon’tknowwhy.【2022山东滨州】74.Asateacher,youshouldbe____________(耐心的)withyourstudents.【2022山东滨州】75.IfyouwanttobecomeagoodMarathonathlete,youmustpractice________(跑步)everyday.18\n六、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时加助动词或情态动词）76.Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Couldyouplease____________(sweep)thefloor?【2022山东滨州】77._______________(notsmoke)here,Rick.Smokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces.【2022山东滨州】78.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemilk?—Oh,it_______________(taste)good.【2022山东滨州】79.Pleasesay“I’mhere”whenyourname_______________(call).【2022山东滨州】80.WhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon,it________________(rain)hard.【2022山东滨州】81.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,Mom.MayIstop______________(have)arest?【2022山东滨州】82.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?I____________(write)areportnow.【2022山东滨州】83.—ShallItellTomthegoodnews?—No,youneedn’t.I____________(tell)himalready.18\n【2022山东滨州】84.MoYanisthefirstman____________(win)theNobelPriceforliteratureoftheChinese.【2022山东滨州】85.Ifyou____________(notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youwillnotgetagoodgrade.七、【2022山东滨州】口语交际（共5小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。A:MyfriendKateinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.(86)______________________B:Howaboutanalbum?A:(87)___________________________Howmuchisanalbum?B:(88)___________________________A:That’stooexpensive.Idon’thaveenoughmoneyforit.B:Oh.(89)________________________18\nA:No,no.Shedoesn’tlikecats.B:Isee.Whataboutascarf?A;(90)_________________B:Doesshelikeflowers?Maybeflowersarewonderful.A:Great!Iwillbuysomeforher.Thankyou..A.Ascarfisinteresting.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Whydon’tyougetherapetcat?D.It’stoopersonal.E.HowcanIgettoherhouse?F.Atleast20dollars.G.WhatshouldIgether?八、【2022山东滨州】英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。【2022山东滨州】91.Thesecondstepofmakingabananamilkshakeiscuttingupthebananas.______________________________________________________________________________【2022山东滨州】92.Teachersoftentellustothinkmoreofothersinsteadofcaringonlyaboutourselves.______________________________________________________________________________【2022山东滨州】93.每天按时到校是一个好习惯。______________________________________________________________________________【2022山东滨州】94.在过去的几年里我的生活发生了很大的变化。______________________________________________________________________________9【2022山东滨州】95.如果你坚持你的梦想，终有一天它会成真。______________________________________________________________________________18\n九、【2022山东滨州】书面表达（共1题，计15分）请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learntoexpressthanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。背景1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；2.走向社会后没有感恩意识。学会感恩1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会；2.感谢父母供养自己上学；3.感谢老师传授知识；4.感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。参考词汇：entersociety进入社会，senseofthanks感恩意识，behavior行为要求：1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；3.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Learntoexpressthanks”._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18\nInthefuture,weshouldneverforgetoursociety,parents,teachersandsoon.Atpresent,weshouldstudyharderinordertomakeourworldmorebeautiful.Thankyouforyourlistening!18\n【参考答案】听力部分答案略。21------25CDBCB26---30ACDAB31----35BDDAC36.A37.C38.C39.D40.A41.D42.B43.C44.A45.C46.B47.C48.D49.B50.A51.D52.C53.C54.D55.A56.B57.D58.D59.A60.B61.B62.A63.C64.Ｄ65.B66.April67.Mine68.vegetables69.slowly70.fortieth71.instructions72.surprised73.except74.patient75.running76.sweep77.Don’tsmoke/Nosmoking78.tastes79.iscalled80.wasraining81.tohave82.amwriting83.havetold84.towin85.aren’t86~90GBFCD91.制作香蕉奶昔的第二步是将香蕉切碎。92.老师常常告诫我们要多为别人着想，而不要只是关心自己。93.It’sagoodhabittogettoschoolontimeeveryday.94.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelast/pastfewyears.(Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmylifeinthelast/pastfewyears.)95.Ifyouholdontoyourdream,itwillcometrueoneday.书面表达参考范文（一）：Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Learntoexpressthanks”.Wefindsomestudentswanttoeatwellandwearfashionableclothesatschool.Whentheyleaveschoolandentersociety,theydon’tshowanysenseofthanks.Ithinkthisbehaviorisnotcorrect.Asstudents,weshouldlearntoexpressthanks.Thesocietyoffersusachancetoreceivegoodeducation.Andourparentsalsosupportustogotoschool.Ourteachersteachusmuchknowledge,soweshouldthankthem.Weshouldalsothankourfriendsbecausetheygiveuscourageandsupport.Inthefuture,weshouldneverforgetoursociety,parents,teachersandsoon.Atpresent,weshouldstudyharderinordertomakeourworldmorebeautiful.Thankyouforyourlistening!书面表达参考范文（二）：LearntoexpressthanksGoodmorning,boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Learntoexpressthanks”.WefindmostMiddleSchoolstudentsdon’tshowanysenseof“Thanks”.Theythinkthattheyarecertainofeatingwellandwearingfashionableclothes.AsMiddleSchoolstudents,weshouldlearntoexpressthanks.Weshouldthankourparentsforsupportingustogotoschool.Andweshouldexpressthankstoourhardworkingteacherswhoteachusmuchknowledge.Besides,ourfriendsalwaysgiveusencouragementandhelp.Inaword,weareluckyineverything.Butweshouldlearntoexpressthanks.Inthefuture,Ishouldstudyhardertorepayourparentsandteachers.Ishouldgotomyfriendstosharetheirhappinessandsadness.Thankyouforyourlistening!18\n评分标准建议：1.评分原则：（1）本题总分15分，按5个档次给分。（2）评分要求：先读文章，再定档次，最后评分。（3）短文内容：共4个要点，每个要点3分（共12分）；2个打算2分；词数、书写1分。（4）书写、词数：书写（1分）。如书写较差，影响信息传递，将分数降低一个档次。词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去1分。（5）评分时应注意内容表达、词汇和语法结构的使用是否准确、上下文是否连贯及语言表述是否得体。2.各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（13～15分）：能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。第四档（10～12分）：能写明大部份要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1～2处），但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。第三档（7～9分）：能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误3～4处）但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第二档（4～6分）：能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。第一档（1～3分）：只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。18