山东省胜利一中2022届中考英语第五次模拟考试试题 人教新目标版

山东省胜利一中2022届中考英语第五次模拟考试试题人教新目标版第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Aren’tyouleaving?B.You’drathernot.C.Youare?2.A.Please.B.Begladto.C.Don’tworry.3.A.Yes,wereallydo.B.Yes,we’llbuyacar.C.Notuntilthewindstops.4.A.Iwentshoppingbycar.B.Yes,youmaygivemeahand.C.I’dliketomakeareservationfornextMonday.5.A．volleyballB.basketballC.soccer（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Howoftendoesthewomangoswimming?A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Everyday.7.Howmanygirlstudentsarethereintheclass?A.75%B.20%C.50%8.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.They’reworkers.B.They’restrangers.C.They’reclassmates.9.WheredidCathygolastSaturday?A.Tothelake.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.10.Whatdoestheboywanttodointhisconversation?A.Buyapen.B.Changeapen.C.Takeapen.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.What’snewinAndy’slife?A.Newneighbors.B.Anewgarden.C.Anewschoolfriend. 12.WhatdidAndydowhenhesawaboyinthegarden?A.Heplayedbasketballwithhim.B.Heaskedtheboysomequestions.C.Heintroducedhimselfandtalkedtohim.13.WhywasAndyconfused(迷惑的)?A.Theboygotangry.B.Theboycriedsuddenly.C.Theboyaskedhimthesamequestionsagain.14.WheredidAndyseeaboyagain?A.Atschool.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthestreet.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoboys?A.They’refriends.B.They’recousins.C.They’retwinbrothers.（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）16.OnChildren’sDay,allparksinthecitywerefullofchildren.A./；theB./；/C.the;theD.the;/17.---JimdoeswellinChineseinourclass.---____.Noonedoesbetterthanhim.A.SodoIB.SohedoesC.SoIdoD.Sodoeshe11\n18.---Haveyoufound_________intoday’snewspaper?---Yes,_______earthquakehappenednearYunnanyesterdayevening.A.somethingspecial,aB.specialsomething,anC.anythingspecial,anD.specialanything,a19.Theboywasmade________,allthestudentsstarted_______whentheysawhim.A.tomakefaces,laughB.tomakefaces,tolaughC.makefaces,laughedD.makefaces,laughing20.---HowlonghavetheseIndiankids_______thisChineseschool?---Foraboutthreeyears.A.cometoB.beentoC.beeninD.joined21.---Youhaven’tbeentotheWestLakeinHangzhou,haveyou?---______.HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t22.I___myumbrellainmyroom.Couldyouwait_____Igobacktogetit?A.forget,when      B.forgot,if      C.left,while      D.left,before23.---Doyouknow___________aboutChina?---Thepeopleandthefood.A.ifBoblikeB.howdoesBoblikeC.whydoesBoblikeD.whatBoblikes24.---IthinkMissWangmustbeinthereadingroom.Shesaidshewouldgothere.---No,she___________bethere.Ihavejustbeenthere.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t25.I’llgoto_______secondfloortoaskhim_______secondtime.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a26.---Mum,couldIhaveanMP3likethis?---Certainly,wecanbuy_______one,butasgoodasthis.A.acheapB.acheapestC.acheaperD.thecheapest27.Iamtold_______computergamesbeforeIfinishmyhomework.A.notplayB.toplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplay28.Wouldyoushowme___ane-mail,please?A.howtomakeB.howtosendC.whichtosendD.whentosend29.---Whatanicewatch!Howlonghaveyou______it?---Abouthalfayear.A.receivedB.broughtC.takenD.had30.Idon’tlikestories______haveunhappyendings.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.those31.We’regoingtohave________dinnerwith__________Johnsthisevening.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/32.IlikethesecolorTVsets,butIcan’taffordtobuy_______.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this33.Didhetellyou______________?A.whereisthebusstopB.wherethebusstopis11\nC.wherethebusstopwasD.wherewasthebusstop34.IprefertheclimateinYunnanto______inShenyang.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.that35.You’llfailintheexam_______youhavemorepractice.A.ifB.unlessC.aslongasD.after三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分,每小题1.5分）：ADreamsareexpressionsofthoughts,feelingsandeventsthatpassthroughourmindwhilewearesleeping.Everybodydreams.Butonlysomepeopleremembertheirdreams.Ourdreamsoftenincludeallthesenses—smells,sounds,sights,tastesandthingswetouch.Wedreamincolour.Sometimeswedreamthesamedreamoverandoveragain.Theserepeateddreamsareoftenunpleasant.Theymayevenbenightmares—baddreamsthatfrightenus.Earlyinthetwentiethcentury,twofamousexpertsdevelopedtheirpersonalideasaboutdreams.AustrianpsychiatristSigmundFreudpublishedabookcalled“TheInterpretation(诠释)ofDreams”in1900.Freudbelievedpeopleoftendreamaboutthingstheywantbutcan’thave.Thesedreamsoftenhavesomethingtodowithsexandaggression(侵犯).SwisspsychiatristCarlJungworkedcloselywithFreudforseveralyears,buthebelieveddreamscouldhelppeoplegrowandunderstandthemselves.Hebelieveddreamsprovidesolutions(解答)toproblemswefacewhenweareawake.Hedidn’tbelievedreamshideourfeelingsaboutsexoraggression.Todayweknowmoreaboutdreamingbecauseresearcherscantakepicturesofpeople’sbrainswhiletheyaresleeping.Otherresearchersarestudyinghowdreaminghelpsourbodiesworkwithproblemsandverysademotions(感情).RobertStickgoldisaprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts.DoctorStickgoldsaysthatwhenwedream,thebrainistryingtomakesenseoftheworld.HedoesnotagreewithSigmundFreudthatdreamingisthewayweexpressourhiddenfeelingsanddesires(愿望).Researchersbelieveitisimportanttokeepresearchingdreams.DoctorStickgoldsaysithasbeenmorethanonehundredyearssinceSigmundFreudpublishedhisimportantbookaboutdreaming.Yetthereisstillnoagreementonexactlyhowthebrainworkswhenwearedreamingorwhywedream.36.Dreams_________.A.arerememberedbyeveryoneB.expressallthatwethinkinourmindC.includefewsensesandthingswetouchD.aresometimesnightmaresthatrepeatandfrightenus37.Abookondreamingwaspublishedby_________.A.SigmundFreudB.RobertStickgoldC.CarlJungD.thewriter38.Inthepassage,allthepsychiatrists_________.A.believedreamscanhelppeopleunderstandalltheproblemsthattheyfaceB.thinkdreamsalwayshidesomeone’sfeelingsaboutsexoraggression11\nC.studydreamanddreamingandhavetheirownideasD.havethesameideathatpeopleoftendreamaboutthethingstheywant39.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A.JungthoughtthatdreamsprovidesolutionstoproblemswefacewhenwearesleepingB.Freuddevelopedtheideathatdreamsareexpressionsofpeople’shiddenfeelingsC.ResearchershaveknownquitewellwhywedreambecausetheycantakepicturesofourbrainsD.otherresearchershavediscoveredhowdreaminghelpsourbodiesworkwithproblemsandverysademotions40.Whichwouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.TheExplanationsofDreamsB.TheWaysofDreamsC.TheSolutionstoDreamsD.TheMystery(奥秘)ofDreamsandDreamingBTeenagers,whentheygrowup,begintoquestiontheirparents’authorityandwisdom.AndItellyou,they’renotalwayswrong.Mostparentshavechildrentooyoungthemselves.Theythemselvesarenotwiseenoughtoleadotherunwisehumanbeings.Butthesystemofourworldislikethat.Sowegrowup,manyofusbeingfrustratedwithourparents,becausetheywanttohavetherightandauthoritytotelluswhattodo.Andthenwesometimesquestionthembecausetheyarenotalwaysright.Thisistrue.Buttheyareauthorityfigures.Wecannotarguewiththem.Yet,wefeelfrustratedinside.Sometimesyoungerpeoplehavemorewisdomthanolderpeople,becauseallofushavewisdomtobeginwith.Itdoesn’tmeanthatifyouarebornlater,youhavelesswisdom.It’snotalwaystrue.Itisbecausewearebornwithwisdom,yousee!Butthen,accordingtoworldlyexperience,theparentsshouldbealittleolderinordertounderstandhowtoraisetheirchildren.Butinoursociety,ifyouhavechildren,youhavetoraisethem,nomatterhowoldyouare,andmostpeopleinthissocietyevenencouragepeopletomarryearlysothattheycanraisechildrenearlywhiletheyarestrong.Theyarestrongbuttheymightnotbewise.41.Theauthorthinksthatparents____theirchildren.A.aremuchwiserthanB.aremorestupidthanC.arenotwiserthanD.arewiseenoughtolead42.Whycannotyoungpeoplearguewiththeirparents?A.BecausetheirparentsarealwaysrightB.BecausetheirparentsmaybeatthemC.BecausetheirparentsareauthorityfiguresD.Becausetheyhavemadesomemistakes43.Wecanguessthattheauthoris____.A.ayoungmanB.anoldmanC.aparentD.astudent44.Accordingtothepassage,_____isbetterfortheparentstoraisetheirchildren.A.tomarryearlyB.tobestrongC.tobeveryoldD.tobealittleolder45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.everyoneisbornwithwisdomB.weshouldalwaysobeyourparents’orderC.thesocietyisencouragingpeopletomarryearlyD.thestrongertheparentsare,thewisertheywillbeC11\nStephenHawking,aworldfamousBritishphysicist,willwriteachildren’sbookwithhisdaughter.Hawkingsaidthebookwillbe“abitlikeHarryPotter”butwithoutthemagic.“Itexplainsthewondersoftheuniverse,”saidHawking,whilehewasonavisittoHongKonglastweek.Hawking,64,isprobablytheworld’smostfamousfigureafterAlbertEinstein.Heisanexpertonblackholes.Hehasputhiswholelifeintodiggingintothebeginning(andtheend)oftheuniverse.“Mygoalissimple,”Hawkingoncesaid.“Itistocompletelyunderstandtheuniverse,whyitisandwhyitisthereatall.”Hawkinghasabadillnessthatstopshimfrommovingortalking.Foraperiodoftime,hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨眼）.Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicate,hemovestwofingerstocontrolthecomputer’smouse.Heselectshiswordsfromthescreen,whicharethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer（音响合成器）.“Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife,”Hawkingoncesaid.“Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork.”AlthoughHawkingissuchadisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hehasreceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhisworkovertheyears.ThisincludeswinningtheAlbertEinsteinAward.Itisthehighestachievementintheoreticalphysics（理论物理）.46.ThebookthatStephenHawkingwillwriteis.A.thesameasHarrypotterB.quitedifferentfromHarryPotterC.aboutthemagicD.aboutscience[ 47.Fromtextwecanlearn.A.HawkingismorefamousthanEinsteinB.HawkingislessfamousthanEinstein[C.BothHawkingandEinsteinareveryfamousD.neitherHawkingnorEinsteinisfamous48.Whatdoestheunderlinedpronoun“it”standfor?A.thegoalB.ThemagicC.TheuniverseD.Thebook49.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisthefact?A.HawkinghasreceivedmanyawardsandprizesexcepttheAlbertEinsteinAward.B.Theillnesskeepshimfrommovingandtalking.C.Hecommunicateswithothersbyspeaking.D.Theillnessstoppedhimfrombeingsuccessful.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.StephenHawkingB.AFamousBookC.LiveasHawkingDoesD.ACleverManDThesedays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewishtobemorebeautiful,sotheyturntoplasticsurgery(整形手术)forhelp.Theyspendthousandsofyuanonthesepainfulsurgeriestofixtheirnose,tochangetheireyelids(眼皮)ortotakeoffweightfromtheirstomachs.Infact,mostpeoplearenotpleasedwiththewaytheylook.Eventhemostbeautifulactressesoftenwishtheycouldchangesomethingabouttheirlooks.Shouldweliveourwholelivesbelievingweareugly?Whycan'tweraiseourheadhighandbelievethatweareasbeautifulasothers?Asmileisbeautifulonanyface,whetherfat,oilyorhairy.Andakindheartismuchmorebeautifulthanaprettylook.So,let'sfeelgratefulthatweallhavebeautifulandhealthybodiesthatdonotneedsurgeries!Today,Icallonyoutomakeaneasychange：holdyourheadhigh,smileandbekindtoothers.Ifyoudothese,youwillbefullofconfidence,beauty,andwarmtheverywhereyougo.11\n51.aremoreandmoreinterestedinplasticsurgeries.A.OldpeopleB.YoungpeopleC.MenD.Women52.Whatdopeoplethinktheycandotomaketheirdreamscometrue?A.Sleepmore.B.Eatless.C.Dosports.D.Havesurgery.53.Howcanwefeelgratefulaboutourselvesaccordingtotheauthor?_______A.Holdyourheadup.B.Smile.C.Bekind.D.A,BandC54.Thewritersuggestsweshouldbelieveweareasasothers.A.confidentB.goodC.beautifulD.clever55.WhichisNottrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Actressesneverworryabouttheirlooks.B.Itcostsalotofmoneytohaveplasticsurgeries.C.Weonlyneedtomakeasmallchangetofeelbeautifulenough.D.Agoodlookislessimportantthanakindheart.   第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。(每空不多于三个词)。10rulesforalongandhappylifeWhohaverevealedthe10rules?（56）_____________________Whatevenallowed?Sunbathing,drinkingalcoholandeatingchocolate.Thefirstrule（57）_____________________AgreateffectWhereyoulivealsohasagreateffecton(58)_________________SeeingthedoctorsIt’sthe（59）___________________rule.AdviceRule9advisesyoutolearnnewtechnologies.Rule10Youshouldsmileand(60)___________________inlife.五、根据首字母完成单词（10分）61.Sir,thisisthe“NoP____________”area,soyourcarcan’tbehere.62.Ina____________times,peoplethoughtthesunwentaroundtheearth.63.Theaccidentwass____________toonethathappenedin1973.64.Sorryforbeinglate.Thebusb____________downhalfway.65.Whynotconsiderd____________ourclassintofourgroups?11\n66.Icameheres____________toseeyou.67.Hisfatheris39yearsold,he’llcelebratehisf____________birthdaysoon.68.Eatingtoomuchcandycommonlyl____________tohealthproblems.69.Nohurrytogetup!Thesunhasnotyetr____________.70.Theairhereisalotf____________,justopenthewindowandenjoy!六、完成句子（10分）71.我们教练随他爸爸。Our____________________________________hisfather.72.那直接的命令使他立刻交上了作业。The______________________madehim______________________homeworkatonce.73.又瞎又聋是你无法想象的。______________________,___________issomethingthatyoucannot___________.74.一些树叶掉进水里并保持了一段时间。Some____________________________thewaterand___________thereforsometime75.当闹钟响时，她还没出现（到场）。Bythetimetheclock__________________,she____________________________yet.七、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时可加助动词或情态动词）Nowit’stimeforourweeklycompetition.Lastweek’sprizeoftwotheatretickets76(win)byBillMartins.Congratulations,Bill!Ihopeyou77(receive)yourticketsbynow.Thisweekweareofferingaclassical(经典的)CDtothefirstlistenerwhocannamethepieceofmusicandthepersonwhowroteit.I78(play)thepieceofmusicinafewminutes,butbeforeIdo,youneed79(get)apencilandapieceofpaper,asI’mgoingtogiveyousomehelpwhichshouldmakeyourjobalittleeasier.Listencarefullyandyoumightbethisweek’sluckywinner.First:AlthoughthepersonwhowrotethemusicwasborninItaly,he80(spend)mostofhislifeinSpain.11\nSecond:Thereisalsoafamousplay.It81(have)thesametitleasthemusicanditisusuallyperformedintheopenairinthesummer.Whenthispieceofmusicwasfirstperformed,manyaudiencescouldn’tkeep82(listen).Theygotupandwalkedout.Theythoughtthemusicwasterribleandsaiditwasawasteoftheirmoney.Thelastpoint:Partofhismusichasbeenusedforanad.I’msurewhenyouhearthemusic,you83(know)whattheadisfor.I’mnotgoingtotellyouwhatproductitis,becausethatwouldalmostgiveyoutheanswer!So,that’sthethingstoremember.Ifyoucangiveustheanswer,pleasering0018973266.84(not,forget)thetelephonenumber.Andthemusic85(come)upnow.Hopeyouwillenjoyit!76.____________77.____________78.____________79.___________80.________81.__________82.___________83._____________84._____________85.___________ 八、阅读表达(共5小题，计5分)Lilywasinthebathroomofherflat.Shewasbrushingherteethwhilethetapwason.Waterwaspouringandflowingdownthedrain.“Turnthattapoff,”avoicesaidloudly.Lilywasverysurprised.Shelookedround,butsawnoone.“Turnthattapoff.You’rewastingwater,”thevoicesoundedimpatient.ThistimeLilyobeyed.“Who……whoareyou?”Lilyaskedgently.“I’mwater.88Itishardformetogetthere.DoyouknowwhereI’mfrom？“Fromthetap,Ithink,”saidLily.“Yes,butbeforethat?”thevoicesaid.“24daysago,IwasfloatingcomfortablyinacloudinJiangxi,enjoyingthesights.ThentheclouddroppedmeintoasteamandIfloweddownthemountainintotheChangjiangRiver.Youknowwherethatis,Ihope.”Lilynodded.“Well,theChangjiangRivercarriedmetoareservoir(水库).Istayedthereforafewdays,andthenItraveledalongwayandranintotheHuangpuRiver.Thenitwastimetogetcleanedup.“Cleanedup?”Lilysoundedpuzzled.“Yes,Iwasdirtyaftermyjourney,sotheytookmetoawatertreatmentworks.Theygavemeathroughcleaningandaddedafewchemicalstome.ThenItraveledinthepipes(管道)underthestreets.Istayedtherebeforeyoucalledme,andhereIam.”Lilysaid,“Sothisistheendofyourjourney.”“No.Whenyou’vefinishedwithme,I’llgotoasewage(污物)factory.Thenthey’llpumpmeintotheriverandI’llbebackintheseaagain.”11\n“Again?”“Yes.89That’swhereIcamefrominthefirstplace.Remembernottowasteme.Ifthere’snowater,therewillbenolifeonearth,I’mprecious,likeliquidgold(液体金).Seeyou.”“Waitaminute.Liquidgold?”Buttherewasnoanswer.Thewaterhadgone.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。86.Atthebeginning,whatLilydidwasright,wasn’it?Why?87.Whatwillyoulearnfromthetest?（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。88.89.（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。90.九、书面表达（15分）许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"LessPressure,BetterLife"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；●我的压力是什么；●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100；短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。LessPressure,BetterLifeHello,boysandgirls!Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoomuchpressure.________________________________________________________________________________________11\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou! 11\nKeys:第一卷1-5CAACB6-10ACCBB11-15ACCBC16-20ABCBC21-25DCDAC26-30CCBDB31-35BACDB36-40DACBD41-45CCADA46-50DCABA51.BDDCA56.Scientists57.Toenjoyyourself58.yourhealth59.sixth/6th60.feelhappier61.Parking62.ancient63.similar64.broke65.dividing66.specially/simply67.fortieth68.leads69.risen70.fresher71.coach,takesafter72.directorder,handin73.Beingblind,deaf,imagine74.leavesfellinto,remained75.wentoff,hadn’tshown/showedup76.waswon77.havereceived78.amgoingto/willplay79.toget80.spent81.has82.listening83.will/may/canknow84.Don’tforget85.iscoming86.No,itwasn’t.Becauseshewaswastingwater.87.Weshouldsavewater.Weshouldprotectwater./I’llsavewater.88.我到达这儿不容易。你知道我来自哪儿？89.那就是我开始来自的地方.记住不要浪费我.假如没有水,地球上将没有生命。90.Water’swords/Somethingaboutwater/Savewater参考范文:LessPressure,BetterLifeHello,boysandgirls!Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoomuchpressure.Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheirexams.I’malwaysunderpressure,too.Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentinclass.Sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-classesatweekends.LastMondayevening,Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired.Ineededtimetorelax.Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsisnecessarytosolvetheproblem.That’sall.Thankyou!   11