江苏省2022年中考英语七下Unit6_8单元复习要点牛津译林版

(unit6)一、词汇hole—wholealone—alongby—buysurprise—surprised—surprisingwood—woodenItaly—Italianfail—failureexcite—excited—excitingride—rodefall—fellfeel—felthit—hitbecome—becameforget—forgot二、短语carrythebagforme为我拿包hurryup匆忙，赶快inahurry匆忙地hurrytodosth匆忙去做某事be/gettired累toomuch太多，饰不可数名词或动词toomany太多饰可数名词复数muchtoo太饰形容词或副词outdoorfun户外娱乐outdooractivities户外活动gocamping/cycling/jogging/hiking/(horse)riding/skating/shopping/fishing/running/walking去露营/骑自行车/慢跑/远足/骑马/滑冰/购物/钓鱼/跑步/散步sitbytheriver坐在河边lookup向上看，仰望/查（字典）lookdown向下看passby经过take---outof---把…从…拿出来take---away拿走，带走awhiterabbitinacoat一只穿外套的白兔子runacrossthefield穿过田野gothroughthedoor穿过门runafter---追赶……jumpdownabighole跳下一个大洞jumpinto---跳进……里falloff----跌落，掉下……falldown跌倒，摔倒fallinto----掉进……里allaround四周，周围ontheothersideof-----在……的另一边/对面thekeytothedoor门的钥匙trytodosth试图做，努力做put---into----把…放进…里put---up举起，悬挂，搭建put----on穿上put---away把…收起来，放好acloudyday多云的一天playwith---和……玩agirlcalledAlice一个叫Alice的女孩usebambootomakekites用竹子做风筝allnight整夜stayoutside呆在外面bebornin/on出生于……peopleintheWest西方人anewwaytomakepaper造纸的新方法makeabirdoutofwood用木材做鸟intheWarringStatesperiod在春秋时期intheEasternHandynasty在东汉intheMingandQingdynasties在明清时期inhistory在历史上fromthenon从那时起fromnowon从现在起haveapicnic野餐goonpicnic去野餐befamousfor----因……而出名befamousas----作为……而出名I’mafraidso.恐怕是这样I’mafraidnot.恐怕不是这样mobilephone手机remembertodosth记得去做某事beexcitedabout---对……感到兴奋beexcitedtodosth做某事很兴奋whattodo做什么gobackto----回到……tastesweet尝起来甜somemore---又一些，再一些feelalittleill觉得有点不舒服becomesmallerandsmaller变得越来越小decidetodosth决定做某事forgetaboutthekey忘记了钥匙climbup向上爬5\napieceofckae一块蛋糕failtodosth做某事失败havetodosth不得不做enterthegarden进入花园walktowardsthedoor朝门走complaintosbaboutsth向某人抱怨某事standup站起来getaway逃跑，逃走belocked锁着inthe13thcentury在十三世纪use----todo用……做某事see/hear/watch/noticesbdosth看见/听见/看到/注意到某人做了某事，一般用于短暂性动词see/hear/watch/noticesbdoingsth看见/听见/看到/注意到某人在做某事，一般用于长时动词be+adj.+enough(forsb)+todosth……够……能够做某事betoo+adj.(forsb)+todosth……太……而不能做某事5\n牛津英语7B单元复习要点(unit7)一、词汇able—abilitysit—seatsend—sentpay—paidbad—badlycan—couldhurt—hurtfireman—firemenburn—burntreport—reporternod—noddedlose—lostrecommend--recommendationcare—careful—careless–carefullygood/well—better—best二、短语believeitornot信不信由你lookout/becareful小心becarefulwith---小心……becareful(not)todosth小心(不)做某事becarefulwithfire小心用火take/haveaseat就座beabletodosth能，会做某事pay(---)for----为……付款takeanote记笔记raise----for----为…募集……=collect…for…为……搜集……save---from/outof----从……中救出…nextdoor在隔壁atthemoment现在atthatmoment/justthen在那时bealoneathome独自在家hearsbshouting/callingforhelpgoin进去79-year-oldMrs.Sun七十九岁的孙老太rushinto---冲进……putout---扑灭……(be)inhospital住院rubbishbin垃圾箱bytheway顺便问一下ontheway(to---)在(去…)的路上noproblem没问题thisterm这学期work/studyhard努力工作/学习workhardonsth在…方面努力do/tryone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事playthepiano/violin弹钢琴/拉小提琴dowellinsth/doing……做得好=begoodatattheageof---在……岁时showsthtosb/showsbsth给某人看某物showsbaround----带领某人参观……recommendsbfor---(award)推荐某人获奖recommendsbtodosth推荐某人做某事takepartin----参加……（活动）needtodosth需要做某事inneed有需要的，贫困的inneedof----需要……loseone’sway/getlost迷路hearfromsb收到某人的来信yourfaithfully您忠实的cleanup清理，把……收拾干净planttrees植树giveaseattosomeone让座ProjectHope希望工程visitanoldpeople’shome参观老年之家sendsbsth/sendsthtosb把……送给某人need----most最需要……raisemoneyforthemtobuythesethings为他们募捐/筹款买这些东西an8-year-oldgirl一位八岁的女孩pourwateroverhisclothes往他衣服上倒水putablanketoverMrs.Sun拿毯子盖在孙太太身上stop----(from)doingsth阻止……做某事protect---from---保护……使……不受伤害beonfire着火makeamistake犯错误keep----awayfrom---使……远离……agoodplacetohavefun一个玩乐的好地方makea(phone)call(tosb)(给某人)打电话5\nleavesthsomewhere把某物遗忘在某地leavemyhomeworkathome把作业忘在家里hearthingsfaraway听见远方的东西flyasfastaslight飞得像光一样快needtoreadmoreandspeakmore需要多读多说getinto----进入……，上车(小汽车)arecommendationletter一封推荐信thisyear’sYoungStarAward今年的新星奖thechildreninpoorareas贫困地区的孩子planeverythingwell每件事安排妥帖takehimtothepolicestation把他送到警察局inthestreet在街上playwithhimfortwohours和他玩两小时domostofthecomputerwork做大部分电脑工作havedifferentabilities拥有不同的能力thinkabout----考虑，思考be(badly)hurt(严重)受伤heavysmoke浓烟thinkcarefully仔细考虑三、语法1.情态动词can,could,may的用法can①表示现在的能力，无人称与单复数的变化，后接动词原形；Icanswim.HecanspeakEnglish.②表示请求（用于疑问句）和许可（用于陈述句）；CanIhelpyou?Canyouhelpme?③其否定形式为can’t,“不能”“不会”，也可以表示否定的推测“不可能”。Eddiecan’tfly.Mr.Wucan’tbeathome.HewenttoBeijingyesterday.could①表示过去的能力，无人称和单复数的变化；Hecouldswimattheageoffive.②表示请求与许可，语气比can委婉；Couldyoutellmethewaytothehospital?may①表示请求与许可，无人称与单复数的变化，一般用于正式场合；MayIaskyousomequestions?②表示推测，“可能”。ThisbookmaybeMillie’s.2.感叹句1.What+a/an+形容词+名词单数(+主语+动词)！2.What+形容词+名词复数(+主语+动词)！3.What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+动词)！4.How+形容词(+主语+连系动词—be/feel/look/----)！5.How+副词(+主语+行为动词—do)!5\n牛津英语7B单元复习要点(unit8)一、词汇goldfish—goldfishmouse—micehold—heldfeed—foodhide—hidbuild—built—buildingfight—foughttill—untilnoise—noisyweigh—weight二、短语growup成长，长大growupinto---长成……growuptobe---长到……lookafter--/takecareof---照顾，照料……lookafter---well/takegoodcareof---照顾好allthetime一直，始终agreewithsb同意某人teachsbtodosthfightwithsb和某人打架keep/raiseapet饲养宠物giveatalk做演讲，做报告makesomenoise吵闹，发出噪音soemthingtoeat一些吃的东西watchthemswimaround看他们游来游去sleeponmyknees睡在我的膝盖上holditinmyhand把它抓在手里teachhimtospeak教他说话feelsoft感觉柔软thecleverestanimalofall所有里面最聪明的动物runafteraball追赶球witheyesopenwide眼睛睁得大大地dowonderfultricks玩精彩的把戏playtricksonsb捉弄某人buildmecampsoutofsticks用树枝给我建营地mybestfriend我最好的朋友tilltheend一直，永远beintrouble有麻烦，有困难maketrouble惹麻烦feedhermuch给她喂很多needagentletouch需要轻柔的抚摸rhymewith----和……押韵lookaroundforme四处找我repeatmywords重复我的话gettired累comebackhome回到家easytolookafter容易照顾somethingelse其它什么someoneelse’s其他某人的inthesun在阳光下upto达到howtolookafterthem如何照顾他们feedthemoften经常喂它们walkadog/takeadogforawalk遛狗allovertheworld全世界millionsof---数百万的theinformationyouneed你需要的信息myfavouritepet我最喜爱的宠物sleepinabasket睡在篮子里playwithaball玩球barkatsb朝某人叫befriendlytosb对某人友好5