江苏省连云港市马陵山中学2022届中考英语二模试题 牛津版

江苏省连云港市马陵山中学2022届中考英语二模试题牛津版温馨提示：1．本试卷共6页，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。2．请认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人准考证上的一致，再将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置。3．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，其它答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚。4．请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效。5．答题卡上作答内容不得使用胶带纸和涂改液，答错的用黑笔涂掉并在上（下）方空白处添上。6．保持答题卡清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。一、选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C1.-Haveyouseen______film"LifeofPi"?-No,butI’veheardofit.Everybodysaysit’ssuchbeautifulfilm.A.a,aB.an,theC.the,aD.\,anB2.Aprivatecarwitha______babyinsidewasstoleninChangchunonMarch4,2022.A.two-months-oldB.two-month-oldC.twomonthsoldD.twomontholdB3.Workhard,________youwillgetgoodmarks.A.orB.andC.butD.soC4.–Howdoyoulikeyourlasttrip?-Great!Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandtheplaces_______Ihaveevervisited.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whatC5.-Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Li?-No,it_____behim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.needn’tD6.PeopleleavingHongKongcan’ttake___twotinsofinfant(婴儿)milkformulawiththem.A.fewerthanB.lessthanC.betterthanD.morethan7.-______greatfunthechildrenarehavinginthepark!-IwishIwereyoungagain!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa8.-I’mafraidthatIcan’tdoit.-Oh,youshouldbelieveinyourself.Youwon’tknowwhatyoucando______youtryit.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.while9.-Howlonghaveyou____?-Oh!Nearlythreeyears.A.begantojointheteamB.becomeateammemberC.beenintheteamD.lefttheteam10.AftertheearthquakeinYa’an,wearetryingtohelpthepeopletorebuildtheirhomes.A.hopelessB.uselessC.endlessD.homeless11.-Thetrafficinourcityisconvenientnow.-Yes,thenumberofBRTstationsinLianyungang______becoming______.A.are;largerandlargerB.is;moreandmoreC.are;moreandmoreD.is;largerandlarger12.OnMay14,2022,nearly750restaurantsinBeijing__________the“clearyourplate”campaignagainstwastingfoodbyofferingsmallerdishes.A.havetakenpartinB.willtakepartinC.tookpartinD.aretakingpartin13.-Therearemanypeopledownstairs.-Wow!Doyouknow_______________?A.whatishappeningB.ifaretheysafeC.whyaretheygatheringthereD.whenwilltheyleave14.Wehave________somecharityorganizationstohelpthepeopleinneed.A.takenupB.putupC.pickedupD.setup15.-Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintherunningcompetition.-Comeon.________________A.Nobodyisperfect.B.Congratulations!C.Badluck!D.Youreallydidbadly.二、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)CACDA21-25DBCDB26-30ACBAB9\n读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Englishlearnershavedifferentopinionsaboutgrammar.Somearevery_16_infindingoutorlearninggrammarrules.Others_17_grammarandtheythinkitisboringtolearngrammar.However,youcannotescapefromgrammar.Itis18_everysentenceyoureadorwrite,speakorhear.Weneedthoserulesin19_wayasweneedtherulesinagame.Iftherearenorules,orif_20_followstheirownrules,thegamewouldsoon_21_.It’sthesamewithlanguage.Withoutruleswewouldnotbeabletocommunicatewithotherpeople.  Don’t_22_learningEnglishgrammar.Manyteachersbelieveinthe23_ofgrammarlessons.Otherteachersfeelthatgrammarisbestlearnedbydoingdifferentlanguageactivities_24payingtoomuchattentiontotherules.Nomatterwhichisthewayyouaretaught,hereissome_25_thatmayhelpyoutolearngrammarmoreeffectively.Readalot._26isthemostimportantstepinimprovingyourEnglishskills.Youwillseehowtousewords_27insentences.Keep_28_orblogs.Afteryouhavereadabook,itwillbeusefultoputyourlearningintopractice.Startadiaryorablog.Inthiswayyouwillnotforgetwhatyouhavelearned.Youwillalsobeabletopractisetheproperusageofthelanguage._29_Englishsongs.Songsarestoriesofhowpeoplefeel—oratleast,alotofthemare.Listeningtothemwillgiveyouanideaofhowtoexpresscertainthings.WatchTVandmovies.Therearealotof_30_inthem.YoucanlearnhowtouseEnglishwordsineverydaycommunication.(C)16.A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests(A)17.A.likeB.hateC.loveD.enjoy(C)18.A.onB.withC.inD.of(D)19.A.theB.oneC.theonlyD.thesame(A)20.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.someoneD.anybody(D)21.A.breakintoB.breakdownC.breakoutD.breakoff(B)22.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveback(C)23.A.differentB.differenceC.importanceD.important(D)24.A.afterB.beforeC.withD.without(B)25.A.suggestionB.adviceC.adviseD.advices(A)26.A.ReadingB.ListeningC.WritingD.Speaking(C)27.A.incorrectB.correctC.correctlyD.incorrectly(B)28.A.promisesB.diariesC.secretsD.dogs(A)29.A.ListentoB.ListeningtoC.HearD.Hearing(B)30.A.musicB.dialoguesC.picturesD.dances三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewresearchabouthowmuchtimepeoplespendontheirsmartphonesperday9\n()31.Peoplecannotusethesmartphonesto_________________.A.reade-booksB.sendtextmessagesC.takephotosD.teachswimming()32.Smartphoneownerspendsmostofthetime_______________everyday.A.surfingontheInternetB.listeningtomusicC.watchingvideosD.makingphonecalls()33.Makingphonecallswiththesmartphonewasonlythe_______mostpopularuse.A.fourthB．fifthC.sixthD.seventhBToday,thelargestremaining(遗留的)areaofhutongsinBeijingisonthenorthoftheForbiddenCity.ThereiswheremanyChineseandforeigntouristscomefora“hutongtour”.Weaskedseveralofthesetouriststotellusabouttheiropinions.Therearelotsoftreeseverywhere,andallthebuildingsareonlyoneortwofloorshigh.Also,therearen’tmanycarsinthehutongs,sotheyarequitequiet—verydifferentfromthestreetsinthecentreofHongKong!It’snicetowalkaroundhereandstopforadrinkinoneofthelittlecafesorbarsbythelakes.—VickyWang,HongKongWhenyouvisitthemodernpartsofBeijing—withthewideroads,tallbuildingsandcolorfullightsyoucanimaginethatyouarealmostanywhereintheworld.It’stheoldhutongs,templesandpalacesthatarereallyinterestingandbeautiful.It’sapitythatsolittleoftheoldcityhasbeenkept.ThenexttimeIcomebackhere,Idon’tknowhowmuchofoldBeijingwillbeleft.Themore,thebetter,ofcourse.—TedWatson,Canada“Idon’tseewhat’ssointerestingaboutthesehutongs.Thestreetsaretoonarrow—Icouldn’tdrivemycardownthem.Andmostofthehousesareoldanddirty.Chinashouldhaveamoderncapitalcitythatwecanallbeproudof.Let’sgetridofthesehutongsandchangethemintomodernofficesandflats.—Yu,Shanghai“Twentyyearsago,manyhistoricalbuildingswerepulleddowninHongKongastobuildmodernonesandit'sapitythatnowadayswecanjustseetheminphotos,”hepointedoutinordertoaskpeopletoprotecthistoricalsites.“TheconditionsaresimilarinBeijing,”hesaid.“Oncegone,it’sgoneforever.”China’syoungergenerationsshouldtakeprideintheirtraditionalculturalheritage(遗产),saidTimothyFokTsun-Ting,aCPPCCNationalCommitteemember,duringaninterviewwithChina.org.cnafterthethirdplenarymeetingofthefirstsessionofthe12thNationalPeople’sCongressonMarch10,2022.(C)34.Fromthearticle,weknowthatthefirstthreepeoplecametoBeijingfor_______.9\nA.businessB.visitingfriendsC.seeingtheoldhutongsD.shopping(C)35.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutTedWatson?A.HeisfromCanada.B.Hehopes“OldBeijing”canbeleftasmuchaspossible.C.Heprefersmoderncitiestooldones.D.HelikeshutongsinBeijingverymuch.(B)36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“narrow”mean?A.古老B．狭窄C.宽阔D.拥挤(C)37.WhichoneistrueaccordingtoTimothyFokTsun-Ting?A.Mostofthemareold,dirtyorbroken,sowedon’tneedthemanylonger.B.Weshouldpullthemdownandchangethemintomodernofficesandflats.C.Weshouldtakeprideinourculturalheritageandtrytoprotectthem.D.Weshouldtakealotofphotosandjustseethehistoricalbuildingsinphotos.CRecentlythe“Chinadream”hasbeenthesubjectofapublictopic.AlthoughitisquitecommonforChinesepeopletodreamofanempowered(强大)oraprosperous(繁荣)China,mostpeoplealsohavetheirowndreams.ThroughoutChina’sthousandsofyearsofhistory,these“Chinadreams”havealwaysexisted(存在).YujieZhao,anotherMBAcandidateinCaliforniasaid,“Idreamofahappyfamilywithanaffordablehome.Idreamofhavingthebesteducationformychildrensotheywillnotloseatthestartingline,andIdreamofbeingabletotakegoodcareofmyparentsaftertheyretire(退休).”Shesaid,“Itseemslikeallmydreamsareaboutfamily,butitissotrueformostChineseyoungdreamerstoday.”YiqiongZhang,anMBAgraduatefromtheUSsharedherdreams.“IhaveadreamwhichIhavebeenholdingformanyyears,thatisafterworkinghardforabout20to25years,Icanhaveenoughmoneytobuildandmanageasmallbookstoreoraflowershop.Besidesworkinghard,Iamabletoenjoylife:toplaythepiano,tohikeandtoenjoyatwo-month-longvacationeveryyear.ThismaybeacommondreamamongyoungChinesestudents.”Thereisnodoubtthatalloftheseyoungstudentshavetheirown“Chinadream”.TheyallloveChina,theyalllovechasingtheirdreams.Beautiful“ChinaDream”requireshardwork.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomaketheirdreamcometrue.(B)38.WhichistrueaboutthethreeyoungChinesestudents?A.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforAmerica.B.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforChina.C.TheyreceiveeducationofalllevelsinAmerica.D.TheyreceivehighereducationinChina.(D)39.YujieZhaohopesthat___________.A.allyoungpeoplecanhaveequalopportunitiesB.shecanhaveahappyfamilywithabighouse.C.herchildrencanreceivethebesteducationinAmerica.D.shecanlookafterherparentswell(A)40.WhichoneisnotYiqiongZhang’sdream?A.Workinghardforabout20to25years.B.Managingasmallbookstoreoraflowershop.9\nC.Playingthepiano,goinghikinginherfreetime.D.Havingatwo-monthholidayeveryyear.(D)41.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________.A.“ChinaDream”isasubjectweneedtostudyinChina.B.“ChinaDream”isonlyadreamaboutthedevelopmentofourcountry.C.“ChinaDream”doesn’tneedeveryone’shardwork.D.Thethreestudents’dreamsaretrueformostyoungChinesestudents.DQiuBaoxing,Vice-ministerofConstructionofChina,hassaidthatourcountryis“facingamoreseriouswatercrisis(危机)thananyothercountryintheworld”.AndtheChinesegovernmentwouldraisethecities’wastewatertreatmentrate(率)from45.6%to60%infiveyears.“Becausewaterplayssuchanimportantroleinourcountry’seconomy(经济)andpeople’slife,wemustpaymuchattentiontoit.Wehavetosolvetheproblembeforeitistoolate.”warnedQiu.QianYi,professorofenvironmentalengineering,saidthattwoproblems——theshortageofwaterresourcesandthepollutionofwatercauseChina’swatercrisis.HesaidChina’spresentwateravailabilityisstilllow,aboutafourthoftheworldaveragelevel.By2030,thenumberwilldropmuch.What’sworse,amongChina’ssevenmainrivers,fivehavebeenseriouslypolluted.TheworstistheHaiheRivernearBeijingandTianjin.Qiusaidthegovernmentisimprovingthecitywater,controllingstrictlywaterqualityandsafety.TheMinistryofConstructionofChinaisnowworkingwiththeMinistryofHealthtoworkoutanewsetofstandards(标准)fordrinkingwatertokeeppeoplehealthy.(B)42.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperC.asportsnewspaperD.afictionnovel(C)43.China’spresentwateravailabilityisabout_______oftheworldaveragelevel.A.45.6%B.60%C.25%D.75%(D)44.Inordertokeeppeoplehealthy,China_______.A.isfacingawatercrisisB.hassolvedtheenvironmentpollutionC.hassolvedthepollutionofwaterD.isworkingtoimprovethequalityofdrinkingwater(A)45.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Watercrisismustbesolved.B.Waterqualitywon’tbeimproved.C.Waterpollutioncan’tbeprevented.D.Thebalanceofnatureshouldbekept.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词46.Thesunisshining_______through_________(透过)thewindows.47.Wouldyoupleasemakeyourvoicelouder(大声的)sothatwecanhearmoreclearly?48.Ifwedon’treducecarbonemissions(碳排放)tostopthetemperatureraising_____________(升高)，therewillbemoredisasters.49.Oneofthe________knives________(小刀)ismine.Buttheothersarenot.50.Thepoorboyisdying,hemustbesenttohospital____immediately______________(立刻).B．根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词WangYue,asenioratDalianIndustryUniversity,showshertalentby9\npaintingtreeholes.Sheusesherpaintbrushtoturnuglytreeholesinto(51)lovely__________viewsinShijiazhuang,capitalcityofHebeiProvince.Wangandhercompanions(同伴)callthetree-holepaintings"meitu,"which(52)means“beautifuljourney.”Thepaintingsonthetreeshavebrightenedthecityduringthedull,greywinter.Wang’spaintingshavetouchednotonlymanypassersby(路人),(53)b____ut_____netizens(网民)aftersomeoftheartworkswere(54)p_resent_ed______ontheInternet.Manyhaveconsideredherasan“angel”,andsomesaytheyhopeshecanpainteverytreehole.WangsaysshewillcontinuetopainttreeholestomakeShijiazhuangmore(55)c_olourlful________.五、选词填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。be;lookgoodon;explain…to;breatheheavily;enjoyoneself;dreamabout;comeupwithdifferentideas;suffer…from;not…anymore;makeagreatdifferenceto56.LastnightImadeastrangedream.I___________________________myexam.57.Nowstudentsareencouragedinclass.58.It’ssaidthatDengMinghe___________________Leukemia(白血病)atpresent.59.Sincehehadthecaraccident,Mr.Zhang_____________________inbedfornearlyamonth.60.I_______________eatjunkfood________________becauseitisunhealthy.61.-Canyoutellmewhyyou______________________________whenIsawyouyesterday?-BecauseIhadjustfinishedthe400-meterrace.62.Robots_______________________________________　ourdailylifeinthefuture.63.Ithinkthisdress_________________________youthanthatone.64.Mydearfriends,you_________________________atmypartylastnight?65.Mr.Wuispatientenoughtospendmuchtime___________things_________us.六、完成句子(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)66.Thisisanon-smokingarea.Wouldyouplease_____putout______(熄灭)yourcigarette?67.Theairinthecitiesisn’t______as__cleanas______(像…一样干净)before.68._will____________thenewlibrary______be__fished______________(完成，建成)attheendofthisyear?69.Almostallstudents__________areusedtocontacting__________(习惯联系)theirfriendsbyQQormobilephones.70.She__________________hadnocourageto_____________(没有勇气)tellthetruthbecauseshemadesuchabigmistake.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据短文内容填写下表，每空一词。Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.9\nHowcanwereducetrafficaccidents?First,allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn’tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Thedriversmustn’tdrinkwinebeforetheydriveout.Forthewalkers,first,theymustbecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalk.Iftherearenounderpassesorfootbridges,wemustwalkthecrosswalk.Wemuststopandlookbothsidesbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It’snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Second,teensshouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad.Third,neverplayinthestreet.ProblemEveryyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhencrossingtheroad.(71)1.Theoldarenotgoodatseeingorhearing.2.Childrenaretoo(72).SolutionsForthewalkers1.First,whenwe(73)__________theroad,we’dbetterstopandlookbothsidesandwalkcarefullyinsteadofrunningacrosstheroad.2.Second,weshouldhelpchildren,the(74)orblindpeopletocrosstheroad.3.Third,neverplayinthestreet.Forthe(75)______1.Don’tdrivefast.2.Neverdrinkwinebeforedrivingout.八、作文(满分20分)目前，许多人没有阅读的习惯，特别是部分中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。不重视课外阅读的原因1.作业太多2.没有读书习惯3.时间花在上网上课外阅读的好处1.更多地了解世界2.学会如何思考3.生活更加丰富多彩对学校或同学的建议……(至少2点)注意：1.词数100个左右（开头已给出，内容不计入总数）；2.内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；3.文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。Atpresent,onlyafewstudentsdosomereadingafterclass.Hereareseveralreasons.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9\n__________________________________________________________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