河北省2022年中考英语总复习第12课时八下Units7_8练习冀教版

第12课时　八年级下册Units7～8Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2022·预测)—IsthisiPadyours?—Yes.Myparentsboughtformylanguagelearning.A．oneB．itC．otherD．another2．(2022·改编)—Whoisthepersonyouadmirethemost?—QianXuesen,theFatherofChina'sMissiles.HeistheofChina.A．leaderB．prideC．voiceD．planet3．(2022·原创)Yourbagis.Thereisnothinginit.A．emptyB．fullC．heavyD．proud4．(2022·原创)—Doyouknowwhattheofthecityis?—About9.2million.A．populationB．preparationC．possibleD．progress5．(2022·江苏连云港中考)Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2022.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A．increasedB.influencedC．includedD.introduced6．(2022·预测)InordertoimproveourspokenEnglish,moreshouldbepaidtoourpronunciation.A．conditionB．attentionC．attractionD．situation7．(2022·安徽中考)Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.A．expectsB.expectedC．isexpectedD.wasexpected8．(2022·原创)Thelibrarianwilltoushowtousethenewsystem.A．wasteB．pollute6\nC．explainD．divide9．(2022·福建中考改编)Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A．makesB．madeC．hasmadeD．make10．(2022·江苏盐城中考)Alotofnewroadsinordertodevelopthevillagesinthenextfiveyears.A．builtB．werebuiltC．buildD．willbebuiltⅡ.完形填空(2022·山东潍坊中考)RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuanstylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesare1．Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee2thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen3worldwide.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.To4localpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe5.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon'tliketoeatmeatwiththebone6，soChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,7forfish.SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmore8.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUSowneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe9．Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.“MadeinChina”becomescool.Moreandmorepeople10Chinesebrands.1．A.forfunB．atworkC．onsaleD．inuse2．A.similarB．differentC．commonD．unusual3．A.storedB．collectedC．receivedD．accepted4．A.meetB．copyC．spreadD．answer5．A.kitchensB．drinksC．dishesD．services6\n6．A.upB．outC．onD．in7．A.justB．evenC．yetD．still8．A.traditionalB．expensiveC．practicalD．popular9．A.countryB．circleC．fieldD．town10．A.sellB．trustC．improveD．questionⅢ.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成1～5题。(2022·预测)Haveyoueverheardofewaste(电子垃圾),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey'rebrokenoryouwantanewone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry,ewastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2022,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofewasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.Whetherewastecanbevaluableorharmfuldependsonhowwedealwithit.Peopleshouldpaymuchmoreattentiontoewaste.Ewasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxic(有毒的)chemicalscangetintotheearthorair,effecting(影响)theenvironmentandpeople'shealth.Whatcanwedoifwedon'tthrowtheewasteaway?Wecanrecyclethem.Nowsomecompanieshavesetuptheirrecyclingprograms.First,theyrecyclepeople'susedproductsfromthosewhobuynewonesfromtheircompany.Thentheytestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce(减少)ewaste,wecantakenewcomputersandphonesfromthoserecyclingprogramsofferedcompaniesorbuyasecondhandone.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写出第二段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。1．AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2022,peopleinChinaproducedofewaste.2．In2022,whatcountryproducedthemostewaste?3．Whatcaneffecttheenvironmentandpeople'shealth?4．6\n5．Ⅳ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。(2022·原创)Anoldwomanhad1.oldcat.Thecatwasveryold,itcouldnotrun2.(quick),anditcouldnotbite(咬),3.bitwassoold.Oneday,theoldcatsawamouse;it4.(jump)andcaughtthemouse.5.itcouldnotbitethemouse,sothemousegotoutofthe6.(cat)mouthandranaway.Thentheoldwomanbecameveryangrybecausethecathadnotkilledthemouse.Shebegantohitthecat.Thecatsaid7.(sad),“Donothityouroldservant.Ihaveworkedforyouformanyyears,andIwouldworkforyou,butIamtooold.Donotbe8.(kind)totheold,butyoushould9.rwhatgoodworktheolddidwhentheywere10.y．”Ⅴ.连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。1．(2022·原创)countries,Jenny,Aisan,has,any,to,been,never.2．(2022·原创)well,we,earth,should,the,treat.3．(2022·原创)long,it,too,take,would.4．(2022·原创)years,it,recent,has,in,quickly,developed.5．(2022·原创)world,which,the,is,in,country,biggest,the?Ⅵ.书面表达(2022·改编)假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部和环保俱乐部正在联合举办以“Let'sGoGreen”为主题的征文活动。请根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：DosSaveelectricitySavewater6\n...Don'tsDon'tlitterDon'tuseplasticbags...要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。It'severyone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Wecandosomethingtomakeourearthmorebeautiful.参考答案Ⅰ.1～5BBAAA　6～10BCCCDⅡ.1～5CADAC　6～10DBDABⅢ.1.6milliontons2．TheUS/TheUSproducedthemostewaste3．Thetoxicchemicals(intheewaste)．4．Whetherewastecanbevaluableorharmfuldependsonhowwedealwithit.5．随着电子产业的发展，电子垃圾污染已经成为一个严重的问题。Ⅳ.1.an　2.quickly　3.because　4.jumped　5.But6\n6．cat's　7.sadly　8.unkind　9.remember　10.youngⅤ.1.JennyhasneverbeentoanyAsiancountries2．Weshouldtreattheearthwell3．Itwouldtaketoolong4．Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears5．WhichisthebiggestcountryintheworldⅥ.　　It'severyone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Wecandosomethingtomakeourearthmorebeautiful.Firstly,makesurethatlightsareturnedoffwhentheyarenotused.Itcanhelpussaveelectricity.Secondly,itisalsoimportanttosavewater.Weshouldformthehabitofturningoffthetapsaftertheyareused.Third,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Wecanalsorideabike.What'smore,weshouldsavepaperbyusingbothsidesofit.Remembernottolitter.Andtrytoavoidusingplasticbagswhichareharmfultotheenvironment.Goinggreenisveryimportant.Let'sworktogethertocreateagreenerworldfromnowon.6