黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一零九中学2022届中考英语专题训练任务性阅读

任务性阅读训练先阅读（A）（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务训练(一)（A）talkIeasyusestrangeThemostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.Youcanalsogettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.Igettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.I1tobeaveryquietboy.SinceIjoinedthesportsclub.Ihaveopenedup2andnowIhavebecomeveryactiveandenjoyed3withothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractions(吸引力)ofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdon’thavetositdownandtalkto4.Yougoinforsportsanditis5tounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.Sopleasetrytodoregularsports.Themindneedsexerciseaswellastheboy.(B)Aschoolbusisonethatisusedtotakechildrentoandfromschool.IntheUSA,about450,000schoolbusestakemorethan25millionchildrentoandfromschool.TheyellowschoolbusisaUSicon(象征).YellowbecamethecolorofschoolbusesintheUSAin1939.Dr.Frankgotthegoodidea.Hesaiditwaseasyforpeopletoseeyellowbusesandtheblacklettersontheminearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatwouldmakechildrensafer.SchoolbusesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinanow.Itsavesalotoftimeforstudentstotakeaschoolbus.Wehopeschoolbusesbringusnotonlyconvenience(便捷)butalsosafety.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.m________onethousandthousand7.p________likedbymanyormostpeople任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Dr.Frankgotthegoodidea.Dr.Frank8.________9.________withthegoodidea.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.WhendidyellowbecomethecolorofschoolbusesintheUSA?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(二)（A）playloudtheyfamilyhardInmanycountries,thenewyearbeginsonJanuary1st,butpeoplestarttocelebrateonDecember31st.Whilethey’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandenjoy1.Justbefore12o’clock,everyonecountsdownfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery2,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Some3gettogetherforaspecialmeal.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeplansforthenewyear.Theywritedownalistofthings,suchas“Iwillwork4atschoolthanothers.”Or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtime5videogames.”Forpeopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.(B)24\nNowmoreandmorecitiesarefacingproblems.Let’sseewhatpeopleinHyderabad,Indiadotosolvetheproblem.Toimprovepeople’slives,Hyderabadisplantingmoreandmoretrees.Thecityisevencreatinggreenerbuildingsthatuselesswaterandlesselectricityforpower.Addinggreentoacityhasanumberofadvantages.Forexample,treesmaketheaircleaner.InHyderabad,streetsweregreyanddirtyinthepast.However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers.Theymakethecitycleanerandmorecolorful.Greenareasalsogivepeopleplacestorelaxorexercise.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________causesth.toexist(存在),make7.p________energythatcanbeusedtodowork任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers.However,todaytheyare8._________9._________treesandflowers.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whathasalotofadvantages?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(三)（A）smartwritebelatefillReadingcanbenefitpeopleinmanyways.Readinghelpsustofollowthe1developmentsofscienceandtechnology(科技).Readingprovidesuswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthat2strangetous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the3webecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatwecan’tlearneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingand4today.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.“Readingmakesa5man.”(B)In1928,anewchemicallabwasopenedtomakeakindofan–madematerials.WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteamwhenhewas32yearsold.In1934,hemadefibers(纤维),butthefiberswerequiteweak.Hedidn’tgiveup.Aftermanyexperiments,hemadethelongandstrongfibersin1935.Theynamedthefibers“nylon”.Carotherswasverysatisfiedwithhiswork.Nylonhitthemarketsin1939,andquicklybecameareplacement(替代品)ofsilk.Butitwasapitythathedidn’tseethewideuseofhisinvention.HediedinApril,1937.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.w________notstrong7.d________cometotheendoflife任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteamwhenhewas32yearsold.WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteam8.________the9._________of32.24\n任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whendidnylonhitthemarkets?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(四)（A）decidesomethingcollectthemhappyFromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying.Butonweekends,theyarefreeandenjoy1.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,otherstakepartinsports.Thisis2bytheirowninterest.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almosteveryonehasacertainkindofhobby:itmaybesomethingfrom3stampstomakingmodelplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’tcost4atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Nothingmakesus5thantofindahobby.That’swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingweliketodoinusfreetime.Hobbiescangiveuslotsofpleasure.(B)LeonardodaVincewasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa(蒙娜丽莎).However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasmadeandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.i________makesomethingnew7.p________prettygood任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Hewasagreatinventor8.________9._________任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.WherewasLeonardodaVinciborn?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(五)（A）meanusereadprobableeasyReadingbooksisagoodhobbyforallofus.It’susefulforustoreadbooks.Ifyoureadasahobby,you’llgetbetteratit.This1thatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwill2findyourschoolworkbecomesmuch3.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreading,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.24\nSomepeoplethink,4isoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputer.Thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingishardlyoutofdate.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Whatotherhobbiescouldbemore5,ormoreenjoyable?(B)Americanwomenhavefoughtforthesameplaceasmenforlong.Thisisalsoshowninthecultureandsociallifeindifferentways.TheearliestchangeisthatAmericanwomenbegantogooutofhomeforwork.Thathasmademennottheonlyonethatmakesmoneyforhome.Butsoontheybegantofighttogetthesamepayforthesamework.Sonowwecan’tseedifferentpaysduetogenders(性别).Andtoday,theAmericanwomenarestillfighting,becausetheyhavefoundthattheydon’thavethesamechancestogetsomejobs.Andtheyshouldhavetheabilitytodoitwell.Thoughthisfighthasneverstopped,theystillacceptthattheyarecalledaftertheirhusbands’familynamesaftermarryingthem.Onevictoryabouttheirnamesistheword“Ms.”.TheycanbecalledMs.something,anditdoesn’tmeantheyaremarriedornot,justliketheusedof“Mr.”.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________tobecomeormakedifferent7.a________skill,talentorsomethingsimilarfordoingthingswell任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Thisisalsoshowninthecultureandsociallifeindifferentways.Thisisshowninthecultureandsociallife8._________,________.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whatisonevictoryabouttheirnames?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(六)（A）rememberyougeneraldayhelpTherearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Amongthemaremanykindsofusefulwaysaswellastakingspecialcareofyourhealth.Itisimportantthatyoumake1excitedtomakeyourmemorymoreactive.Youcandothisbydoingsomenewactivitiesandbychangingyour2habits.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures.Takingnotesandkeepingadiarywillbe3.Notenoughsleepcancauseproblemswith4informationAndbeingtiredwillalsostopyoufrombeingabletothinkclearlyandwell.Inordertokeepyourmindonyourwork,youmastbefreefromworry.5,keepingfitandnormalhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell–notjustforimprovingyourmemory.(B)Howimportantareyourlooks?Althougheveryonewantstobegood–looking,arebeautifulpeoplealwayshappierpeople?Forexample,itmustbeaproblemtobeareallybeautifulwomanorahandsomeman,becausesomepeoplemaybemoreinterestedinlookingatyouthantalkingtoyou.Theydon’tthinkofyouasaperson.Instead,theythinkofyouasapicture.Beingattractiveislikebeingrich.Itcanhelpyoufindhappiness,butitdoesn’talwaysmakeyouhappy.Somaybethebesttingisnottoworrytoomuchabouthowyoulook,buttrytobeaninterestingperson.Forinterestingpersonhaveinterestingfaces,andinterestingfacesarealmostalwaysattractive.24\n任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.a________havingthepowertoattract7.w________causetofeeltroubled任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Theydon’tthinkofyouasaperson.Instead,theythinkofyouasapicture.Theythinkofyouasapicture8._________9._________aperson.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whatisbeingattractivelike?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(七)（A）waywithusualonedifferentHowdoweread?Readingaloudandsilentreadingaretwokindsofreadingpractice1foundinclassrooms.Aretheythesameordifferent?Manyteachersusetheactivityofreadingaloudwhentheyteachreadingintheclassroom2understandingwhatitisfor.Infact,readingaloudandsilentreadingaredifferentinmany3.Readingaloudcannottaketheplaceofsilentreadingasitimprovesonlytheskillsofpronouncingthewords,while4realreadingabilityneedsthereadingskillsofskimming(略读),scanning(浏览),predicting(预测)andsoon.Withthese5inmind,teachersshouldknowwhentopracticereadingaloudandwhentopracticesilentreading.(B)Thanksgivingisatraditionalfestivalthatstaredin1621.ThatwassoonaftertheEuropeansettlers(移民)cametotheUStostartanewlife.Afterahardyear,theyhadabigautumnharvest.TheyheldabigdinnerandinvitedthelocalAmericanIndianstothankthemfortheirhelp.TheyalsothankedtheirGodforgivingthemenoughfood.ThanksgivinghasbeencelebratedeversinceintheUS.WhenThanksgivingcomes,Americanchildrenwillhavetwodaysoffschool.Shopswillcloseandhouseswillbefilledwithfamiliesenjoyingmountainsoffood.ParentsusuallygetbusypreparingforabigThanksgivingdinnerbeforethefestival.ThanksgivingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________dosth.toshowthatadayoraneventisimportant7.e________asmuchorasmanyasyouneed任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。TheheldabigdinnerandinvitedthelocalAmericanIndianstothankthemfortheirhelp.TheyheldabigdinnerandinvitedthelocalAmericanIndians8._________9._________theycouldthankthemfortheirhelp.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.WhatdoparentsusuallygetbusydoingbeforeThanksgivingDay?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(八)（A）manyfirstchildeasylearn24\nWeeachhaveamemory.That’swhywecanrememberthingsafteralongtime.Agoodmemoryhelps1learnalanguagewell.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Some2arelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguages3becausetheyhear,rememberandspeakthetwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethestudentshavelittletimeforitandtheyhavetoleanothersubjects,too.Ourmemorycangetbetterifwedo4exercises.Doyoufeellike5aforeignlanguagewell?Ifso,youmustdoalotoflisteningandspeaking.(B)Nowtakealookatthesecommonmistakesthatstudentsmakeattesttime.Circlingthewrongmultiplechoice(多选项)answer.Leavingananswerblank(空白).Thinkingtoomuch.Failingtoplantime.Actually,halfthemistakesyoumakeontestsarecarelessmistakesthatcanbeavoidedeasily.Firstly,makesuretheansweryoucircleistheoneyoureallymeantochoose.Secondly,eachtimeyouleaveaquestion,putacheckmarkbesideit.Third,ifyouareathinkerwholikestoover–think,andyougetastrongfeelingwhenyoufirstreadananswer,gowithit.Lastly,giveyourselfasetamountoftimetoanswereachquestionandstickto(坚守)yourplan!任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________topickupfromanumberofthings7.m________ashapeorspecialsignonsth.任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Actually,halfthemistakesyoumakeontestsarecarelessmistakesthatcanbeavoidedeasily.8.________a9.________offact,halfthemistakesyoumakeontestsarecarelessmistakesthatcanbeavoidedeasily.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Howmanycommonmistakesareoftenmadeontests?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(九)（A）suggestionlowdopleasetheyWorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCOin1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscover(发现)the1ofreading.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuybooksofspecialprices,much2thanusualinanybookstore.Itis3everyyear.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OnWorldBookDay2022,Premier(总理)WenJiabaocalledonpeopletodomorereading.He4thatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging5throughreading.”hesaid.(B)Microblog(微博)startedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2022andithasdevelopedveryfast.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.Formanymicroblogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformation,includingnews,dailylife,pictures,musicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogsandsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.Itiseasyandfasttosend24\namessageonamicroblog.Becauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.Microblogplaysanewrole(作用)inthelifeofChinesepeople.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.d________causetogroworbecomelarger.7.f________newlymade,gathered,grown,arrived,etc.任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Nowmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.Nowwritingmicroblogis8.________9.________moreandmorepeople.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Wheredidmicroblogstart?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十)（A）dishsucceedlistenotherhealthyMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyand1alonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessisn’thardtofinditself.Weshouldenjoylife’ssimple(简单的)pleasure,suchasreadingagoodbook,2toyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtoliveahappierand3life.Wefindhappinessinhelpingotherpeople.Peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetohelp4.Sowecanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanolderrelative,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthe5.Inaword,wemakeourownhappinessbyourselves.(B)Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Wehumanshavelivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthisperiod(阶段)wehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.Somethingswe’vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreandmorekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,carsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater.Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpollutedanymore.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________becomedifferent7.s________verydangerous任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpollutedanymore.Somethingmust8.________9.________tostopourearthfrombeingpollutedanymore.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Howlonghavewehumanslivedontheearth?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十一)（A）developgrowthinitimprove24\nAstheInternetbecomesmorepopular,manyoldermedia(媒体)businessesaredisappearing.ButTVseemstobedoingOK.Infact,it’sdoingbetterthanOK.ThoughtheInternetispopularintheworld,televisioncontinuestoattractmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldtomanyof1programs.HundredsofmillionsofpeopleturntoTVtowatchWorldCupsoccer,OlympicGamesandDiscoveries.Inmanyplaces,2numbersofpeoplecanwatchmoreTVthanbefore.Thetechnology(技术)behindtelevisionhasalso3.Today’sTVscreensare4,yetthepicturesarebetter.Todaythemostmoderntelevisionhasbeenonthewayof5.TheInternetisthemainchallengefortelevisionnow.Buttelevisionwillbeimportantforyearstocome.(B)Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepstherainandthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellacanbefoldedup(折叠)soitiseasytocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenascommonasitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthisway.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbegantouseumbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemover3,000yearsago.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyoucarryone,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you’llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.o________somethingthatcanbeseenortouched7.c________onehundredyears任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.It8.________9.________beasymbolofimportance.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.WhendidtheChinesehaveumbrellas?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十二)（A）thistheyfamilytravelrichGoingonholidaysisthebestchoicefortheEuropeanstorelax1,especiallyintheUK.However,muchhaschangedduringthepastdecades(几十年).OneofthemosttraditionalBritishholidayswasthe“seasideholiday”.2gotonatrainorintoacarandtravelledtoseasidetownsnearby.Inthelate1970s,moreandmoreBritishpeoplestarted3toothercountriesinEuropefortheirsummerholidaysbecausetheweatherwasn’tverygood,eveninsummer.Inthe1980sand1990s,youngpeopleintheUKbecame4,somanyofthemtravelledtocountriesallovertheworldfortheirholidays.5years,mostBritishpeoplecannotaffordtospendtheirholidaysabroad.Theyagainbegintochoosetostayintheirownhomesandgoonafewdaytripsratherthanspendingmoneyonhotels.(B)Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasn’tbroughttotheWesternworlduntil1610,thisdrinkwasdiscovered(发现)overthreethousandyearsbeforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybush(灌木)fellintothewaterandstayedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticed24\nthattheleavesinthewaterproduced(产生)apleasantsmell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquitedelicious.Andinthisway,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.a________veryold7.n________see,payattentionto任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Laterhedecidetotastethehotmixture.Laterhe8.________a9.________totastethehotmixture.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whatistheworld’smostpopulardrink?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十三)（A）oneinterestspeechputeasyManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwe1everyday.Infact,sometimesthereadingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,itisthelanguageofscience.Youshouldnotexpecttobeabletoreadadifficultsciencepassagethesamewayyoureadan2story;youshouldnotexpecttoreadit3andallatonce.Instead,youmayhavetoreaditseveraltimesthroughcatchingonthemeaningofdifficultwords,goingbackoverdifficultsentencesandfinally4thewholethingtogether.Don’tloseheartifyoucan’tunderstandthewholepassageat5.Youneedtopickitapart(分类)patientlyuntilyoucanunderstandit.(B)Everyonelikesgifts.Somelittlekidsdon’tthinktheygetenoughgifts.Someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoosmall.Alittlechildmaygivehismotheraleaffromatree.Itisenoughtomakeherveryhappy.Giftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twanttoomanygiftsthemselves.IntheUSA,somepeoplelikegivingmoneytocharity(慈善)betterthanbuyinggiftsforfamiliesorfriends.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.s________attimes,fromtimetotime7.s________payoutmoneytobuysth.任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。IntheUSA,somepeoplelikegivingmoneytocharitybetterthanbuyinggiftsforfamiliesorfriends.IntheUSA,somepeople8.________givingmoneytocharity9.________buyinggiftsforfamiliesorfriends.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。24\n10.Whatmayalittlechildgivehismothertomakeherhappy?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十四)（A）dotheycommonlytwofindStudentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Teachersteachthem.Thisisthe1wayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn?Ofcoursenot.Besideslisteningtoteachers,studentscanlearnsomethingby2.Asyouknow,manystudentsinschoolshave3newwaysofleaningthingsbythemselvesinclass.Thefirstthingistoreadsomethingtheyareinterestedinortheyhavetoread.The4isthatbeforetheyaskothers,theymustaskthemselvesthequestionsthattheydon’tunderstand.Thethirdis,toanswerthequestionsthemselvesbythinkinghard,byreadingthetextorotherbooks.Iftheystillhavequestions,theymayshowthemtotheclass.Studentscanlearnfromeachother.Theyareleaningbyworkingtogether.Theyhavefoundgreatinterestsintheirstudy.Ifyoukeep5inthiswayforalongtime,you’resuretosucceedinyourstudy,too.(B)Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthehigherheclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayofwatchingeverything.Nowlearninganotherlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurface(表面)ofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricher,richerintingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________allthecustomsandknowledgeinacountry7.s________theoutsidecoverofsomething任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Climbingamountainishardwork.8.________ishardworkto9.________amountain.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Wheredoesonestepafteranotherfinallybringaperson?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十五)（A）pleaseyoumakeeasygoodWhatgoalsshouldyouset?Howcanyoumakethemcometrue?Whenyouhaveagoalinyourmind,ask1,“WhydoIwantthisandwhatgoodwillitbringme?”Ifyoucan’tanswer,you’d2dropit.Notallgoalsaregoingtobeequally(同等地)important.Whenyouhaveseveralgoals,youhavetodecidewhichtoachievefirst.Soyouwillnotgetstressedoutbecauseoftoomanygoalsandcanpayyourattentionto3themostimportantonecometrue.Ifyourgoalsdon’tholdyourinterestanylonger,thenletthemgo.Theyshouldbringyoureal4andtheenjoymentofsuccess.Ifyouachieveagoaltoo5,makethenextoneharder.And24\nifagoaltakestoomuchtimetoachieve,youshouldmakethenextonealittleeasier.(B)Beingsuccessfulishard.Youmaynotsucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.That’sOK.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswhohavehadthemostfailures(失败).Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstandthatyoucan’tletyourfailuresbeatyou–youhavetoletthemteachyou.Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhatyoushoulddodifferentlynexttime.Noone’sbornbeinggoodatthings.Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork.Pleasebelieveinyourselfnomatterwhatdifficultyyoufaced.Nevergiveuponyourself!任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.s________completewhatwehavetriedtodo7.t________bymeansof任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhatyoushoulddodifferentlynexttime.Youhavetoletthemshowyou8.________9.________dodifferentlynexttime.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Howdoyoubecomegoodatthings?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十六)（A）usethatchildmuchsocialAsastudentinamiddleschool,whatshouldwedotobeagoodvolunteerinoureverydaylife?Firstofall,doingsomething1tokeepourenvironmentcleanisnecessary.Wecanhelpthecleanerscleanupthestreets,parks,riversandsoon.Wecanalsotellthelittle2thattheyshouldn’tthrowtheirwasteeverywhere.Second,weshouldlearntobepoliteandfriendlytoothers.Haveyouevergivenyourseattoawomanwithababy?Haveyoueverhelpedanoldmancarryhisheavybag?Andhaveyouevergivenahandtoapersonwithahandicap(残疾)?Help3whocareintrouble,andour4willbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Finally,learningEnglishwellishelpful.Chinaisagreatcountrywithanoldhistory.WecanuseEnglishtohelppeopleallovertheworldunderstand5aboutChina.(B)It’simportanttolearnhowtotakecareofourenvironment.Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.Alargenumberoftreesarecutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewouldn’thaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsowasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattheycandowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwaste.Youshouldalwaysthinkofusingthingsagainbeforeyouwanttothrowthemaway.Forexample,givetheclothesyoudon’tuseortheonesthataretoosmalltothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycles.Bydoingso,wesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactorytomakenewcokecans.Let’stryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmorebeautiful.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________24\n任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.n________thatmustbehad7.r________useagain任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Peopledon’tknowwhattheycandowiththewasteinbigcities.Peopledon’tknowwhat8.________9.________withthewasteinbigcities.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Howshouldyouusethingsifyouwanttoreducewaste?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十七)（A）bigtellthesemakeinterestingAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoourdreams.Butthe1comesfromyourself.Youneedtodowhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosetoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.2isgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnew3.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberthedreaminyourmind.Keep4yourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis5upofmanysmallothers.Sopleasenevergivethemup!(B)Mostofusaretheonlychildinourfamily.Wehavenotbrothersorsisters.Ourfamilymainlyincludesourmom,ourdadandus.Wearegrowingupinaworldgreatlydifferentfromourparents’.Andw3ewillbethefutureleaderofChina.Somedaywewillhavetoworkhand–in–hadwitheachotherandmakeChinamoreandmorebeautiful.Sowemustlearntoloveeachotherlikebrothersandsisters!Arecentstudyhasfoundthatmanychildrendon’t’knowhowtoloveothers!Wedon’tknowthevalueofmoney.Wedon’tknowhowhardourparentsworkstosupport(供养)us.Whynotstartnowtohelpourparentsathome?Whynotshareagamewithoneofourfriends?Whynotvaluetheopinionsofourclassmates,evenifwedon’talwaysagree?Inaword,wemustlearntoloveeachother!任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.f________thetimeyettocome7.s________haveincommon任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Whynotstartnowtohelpourparentsathome?Why8.________9.________startnowtohelpourparentsathome?任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whatmustwelearn?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十八)（A）twonatureItalycareliveArmidaScarpaisanEnglishteacher.Shebelievesthatstoriescanbeusedfromthevery24\nbeginning.Herclassareagroupofseven–year–oldpupils.Theyareintheir1yearatschool.Theyarelearningtoreadin2,andhaveEnglishthreetimesaweek.Shedoesn’texpectthechildrentolearnthedifficultgrammar.Butshedoeswanttoshowthemthattheycanunderstandthem.Sheonlyasksthemtoreallylearnthewords.ThismethodistogivechildrenanexperienceofrealEnglishandallowstheteachertousealmostanystory.Ifthechildrenlikethestoryandiftheteacherusesit3,thechildrencanunderstandit.Childrenareusedto4intheworldinwhichtheydon’tunderstandalotofthings.Mostchildrentakewhatwefindforthem,buttheycanalsonoticealltheotherinformationaroundthem.Ifwedeprive(剥夺)childrenofeveryexperienceexceptthosewewantthemtomaster(掌握),thenwetakeawaythechanceforthemtoexperiencethis5growth.(B)Theoldestpersonintheworldhasdiedinhersleepattheageof115.HernameisGertrudeBaines.Ms.BaineswasborninGeorgiain1894.ShegrewupinthesouthernAmericanstate.Shesawmanychangesinherlife.Ms.Baineshadsuchalonglifebecauseofherhealthylifestyle.Duringherwholelife,sheneverdiddrink,sheneverdidsmokeandshealwaysatehealthyfood.Ms.Bainesbecamefamousin2022forvoting(投票)forPresidentObamaintheUS.Shelivedtosee21differentAmericanpresidents.ShetoldreportersshechoseMr.Obama“becausehe’sforthecoloredpeople”Ms.Baineswasquitesmart,andshesmiledveryoften.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.d________loseone’slife7.f________wellknown任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Ms.Baineshadsuchalonglifebecauseofherhealthylifestyle.Ms.Baineshadsuchalonglife8.________9.________herhealthylifestyle.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.WhenwasMs.BainesborninGeorgia?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(十九)（A）bedoactivitydeepeasyManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportant1oftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What’sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?2thereagoodsportsgameanywhere?What’slifeinthe3partofthesea?Ifyouwantoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmore4.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysof5something.(B)Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationofthefishwhichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itgoesbacktoits24\nbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.t________gofromoneplacetoanother7.f________recentlymade任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Whenitisold,itgoesbacktoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Whenitisold,it8.________9.________itsbirthplaceinfreshwater.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whereisthefishcalled“salmon”born?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十)(A)realfivesocialactiveeatDoyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Inthemodern1,beinghealthyisthemostimportantforakid.Thefollowingrulescangiveyousomehelp.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Eatsomethingdifferent,sothatyoucangetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou’re2thirsty,coldboiledwateristhebestchoice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(钙)ourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones.Third,listentoyourbody.Whenyouarehavingfood,noticehowyourbodyandstomachfeel.3toomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Fourth,beactive.Onethingyou’dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhich4youlikebest.Thenspendsometimetakingpartinitandyouwillfeelhappy.5,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTVandDVDs,orusecomputers.Youcan’tspendovertwohourswatchingTVaday.(B)Manyfamouspeoplehaddreamswhentheywereyoung.Theyoftenworkedhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Attheageof13,IfirstthoughtaboutwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Idreamtaboutbeingabasketballplayer.However,IgaveupthisdreambecauseIwastooshorttoplaybasketball.ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soIboughtaguitar.ButIcouldn’tplayitverywell.ThenIhadtogiveupmydreamagain.AfterthatIthoughtaboutbeingareporterandIworkedreallyhardatit.WhenIwasa25–year–oldyoungman,mydreamdametrueandIbecameareporter.Finally,Ilearnedthetruthaboutmakingdreamscometrue.IshouldnevergiveupandImustworkhard.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.t________:tousethebraintoplansomething,solveaproblem,makeadecision,etc.7.f________:timewhichistocome24\n任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。However,IgaveupthisdreambecauseIwastooshorttoplaybasketball.However,IgaveupthisdreambecauseIwas8.________shortthatI9.________playbasketball.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.Whatdidthewriterdreamaboutbeingattheageof13?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十一)(A)sciencewenoticelookmuchHumanshavefivesenses(感官):sight,hearing,taste,smellandtouch.Weusethesesenseseverydayofourlives,whenwework,play,eatanddrink.Animalshavesensestoo,andsometimestheyworkmuchbetterthan1.Someanimalsseemtohavespecialsensethattellsthemaboutthefuture.Birds,antsandmanyotheranimalsarebusier2forfoodjustbeforebadweather.Thishelpstheystayalivebecauseit’s3difficulttofindfoodwhentheweatherisbad.Forcenturies,peoplehave4thatanimalsoftenbehavestrangelybeforeanearthquake.Doanimalshavespecialsensethatknowswhenearthquakewillhappen?Theanswerisprobablyyes,but5donotyetunderstandhowitworks.(B)Grammaristhesystemofalanguage.Peoplesometimesdescribegrammarasthe“rules”ofalanguage,butinfactnolanguagehasrules.Ifweusetheword“rules”,wesuggestthatsomebodycreatedtherulesfirstandthenspokethelanguage,likeanewgame.Doweneedtostudygrammartolearnalanguage?Theshortansweris“No”.Verymanypeopleintheworldspeaktheirownandnativelanguagewithouthavingstudieditsgrammar.Childrenstarttospeakbeforetheyevenknowtheword“grammar”.Butifyouareseriousaboutleaningaforeignlanguage,thelongansweris“Yes,grammarcanhelpyoutolearnalanguagemorequickly.”Thinkingofgrammarassomethingthatcanhelpyouisimportant,likeafriend.Whenyouunderstandthegrammarofalanguage,youcanunderstandmanythingsyourself,withouthavingtoaskateacherorlookinabook.Sothinkofgrammarassomethingthatyoucanusetofindyourway–likeamap.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.d________:saywhat(sb.orsth.)islike7.w________:nothaving任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Thinkingofgrammarassomethingthatcanhelpyouisimportant.8.________important9.________thinkofgrammarassomethingthatcanhelpyou.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.Whostartstospeakbeforetheyevenknowtheword“grammar”?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十二)(A)drivetheytakelightbadOurenvironmentisgetting1thanbefore.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerealizethatweshould24\ndosomethingtohelptheEarth.HerearethethingswecandotohelptheEarth:Wecanrecycleglass,metalandpaper.Weshouldn’tthrow2inthedustbin!Wecanwalkinsteadof3cars!Weshouldtryto4shortshowersandturnoffallthe5andtheTVwhenweleavetheroom.AllofthesethingswillhelptheEarth.(B)Oureyesightisveryimportantinourdailylifenomatterwhatwedo,soweshouldlearntoprotectoureyes.First,weshouldpayattentiontokeepingarightdistancewhenwearereadingorwatchingTV.Second,doingeyeexercisesisofgreathelptooureyestorelax.Andfoodisalsoimportanttooureyesight,suchascarrots,tomatoesandChinesecabbages.Atlast,asweknow,lookingatgreenisgoodforoureyes,sowecangoforawalkinthecountryinspringandspendaholidaytravelingtonaturalspots.Ifwecandoalloftheaboveregularly,wewillhavegoodeyesight.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.d________:measureofspace,betweentwopoints,places7.s________:useone’stimeindoingsth.任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Andfoodisalsoimportanttooureyesight,suchascarrots,tomatoesandChinesecabbages.Andfoodisimportanttooureyesight8.________9.________,suchascarrots,tomatoesandChinesecabbages.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.Isdoingeyeexercisesofgreathelptooureyestorelax?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十三)(A)inventtheyuseheadtwentySchooleducationisveryimportantand1.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool,andateachercannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudents2.Greatinventorsdonotgeteverythingfromschool,buttheycaninventmanythingsandchangetheworldalot.Forexample,mostofThomasEdison’smajorinventionshadtheirgreatesteffectinthe3century.ThoughThomasEdison4manythings,hedidn’thavemuchschooleducation.Howdotheydoallthis?Becausetheyworkhardalltheirlives,andthemostimportantthingisthattheyknowhowtousetheir5.(B)Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoeatout.Sometimeswhenwearetiredofhome–mademeals,wegoouttoeat;sometimeswhenwedon’twanttodothecooking,orwhenwegotoaweddingdinnerorabirthdayparty,wegoouttoeat;andwhenrelatives(亲戚)arecomingtovisitusfromoutoftown,wegoouttoeatatarestaurant.Itmaybeabitexpensive,buttoeatinapleasantenvironmentisfresh.Inaddition(另外),manymorefamilieswouldliketoeatoutontheeveofNewYear’sDay,andtheywelcometheNewYearinwhileeatingintherestaurant.Itisareallynicefamilyplacetoeat.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________24\n任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.t________aplacewherepeopleliveandwork,thatissmallerthanacityandlargerthanavillage.7.s________:attimes;once任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Buttoeatinapleasantenvironmentisfresh.But8.________isfresh9.________eatinapleasantenvironment.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.WhendomanymorepeoplewelcometheNewYear?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十四)(A)decideplanwestsafecallDoyouliketraveling?Doyouwanttotravelascheaplyaspossiblewhileenjoyingthegreatsceneryasmuchasyoulike?Backpackingisthemostpopularwayamongyoung1peoplenow.Carryingasleepingbagandclothes,youcantravelatyourown2.Backpackingalsogivesyoumanychallengesduringthetrip.Totravelwithaslittlemoneyaspossible,backpackersstayincheaphotels3youthhotels,orinschoolsandcolleges,andtheyevensleepinstations,orunderbridges.Butnomatterwherebackpackerstravelto,4isimportantiftheywanttoenjoythetrip.Theyshouldcarrylight,waterproof(防水的)clothesinsummer,somemedicine,andofcourseacreditcard,inwhichwaytheycantravel5.It’sagoodideatojoinbackpackers,isn’tit?(B)O.HenrywasborninNorthCarolinain1862.O.Henrywasapenname.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.Whenhewasayoungboy,hedidnotgotoschoolforlongbecauseofbeingborninapoorfamily,buthetriedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewas20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas.Therehetrieddifferentjobsandlearnedtowriteshortstories.Hewrotemostlyaboutthelifeofthepoor.Peoplelikehisstories,becausealmostallofthemfinishedwithasuddenchange.Thismadethereaderssurprised.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.t________:tellorshowsomeonehowtodosomething7.p________:withverylittlemoney任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Whenhewas20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas.8.________the9.________of20,O.HenrywenttoTexas.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.WhatwasO.Henry’srealname?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十五)(A)abilitylivelysolvesuccesschoiceWhatisthesecrettothosepeoplewhoaresuccessful?Whathelpsthem1?Whycantheyovercomedifficultieswhenothersareovercomebythem?Whydotheywinwhenotherslose?24\nTheanswerisverysimple.It’sallinhowtheysolvetheirproblems.Yes,every2personhasproblems.Alifewithoutproblemsisanillusion(幻想)–amirage(海市蜃楼)inthedesert.Acceptthefact.Everymountainhasapeak(顶峰).Everyvalley(山谷)hasitslowpoint.Lifehasitsupsanddowns,itspeaksanditsvalleys.Nooneisupallthetime,noraretheydownallthetime.Problemsdoend.Theyareall3intime.Youmaynotbe4tocontrolthetimes,butyoucancontrolyourreply.Youmaynothavechosenyourhardtime,butyoucan5howyouwilldealwithit.(B)Believeitornot:themoreTVyouwatch,thelesshappinessyouget.Thisistheresultofanewstudy.ItshowsthatunhappypeoplewatchmoreTVthanhappypeople.Well,youmaysaythatyouenjoywatchingTV.Infact,TVgivesyouhappinessforashorttime,butunhappinessforalongtime.EventhehappiestpeoplewillfeelunhappyiftheywatchTVallthetime.Why?Itisbecause,ifyouwatchmoreTV,youcan’ttakepartinmanyothergoodactivities.Andsometimesifyouareunhappy,youusuallypreferbeingacouchpotato(整天坐在沙发上看电视的人),right?WatchingTVisrelaxingtoyou.Thenifyouwanttobehappy,whatshouldyoudo?Youcanreadnewspapers,visityourfriends,gotoparties…butdon’twatchtelevisionallthetime.NowturnofftheTV,andtakeawalkoutside.It’sthefirststeptobeinghappy!任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.e________:togetpleasurefrom7.h________:feelinggoodandpleased任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Itisbecause,ifyouwatchmoreTV,youcan’ttakepartinmanyothergoodactivities.Itisbecause,ifyouwatchmoreTV,youcan’t8.________9.________manyothergoodactivities.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.Whatgivesyouhappinessforashorttime,butunhappinessforalongtime?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十六)(A)someonerespectmuchvaluekindFriendshipisgold.Knowinghow1friendshipis,weshouldbeverycarefulinourchoiceofafriend.Wemustchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter,whoseactivitiesaregoodandwhoshows2ofheart.Weshouldavoidthosepeoplewhoareeasilychanged.Atruefriendcanalwaysbetrusted,lovedand3.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewon’ttell4else.Friendsshareeachother’shappinessandsadness.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyareintrouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.The5importantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Pleaserememberwhenyouhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.(B)ManystudentsfinditverydifficulttowriteinEnglish.HowtoimproveEnglishwritingskills?Hereissomeadvice.Firstly,itseemsthatwedon’thaveenoughwordsorexpressions24\ntoexpressourselves.Soyoushoulddomorereadingtolearnmorewordsandexpressions.Secondly,itisagoodideatoreadsomebooksaboutEnglishwriting.Finally,youcankeepanEnglishdiaryandwriteiniteveryday.Youcanalsoaskyourteachertocorrectyourwriting.I’msureyouwillbegoodatEnglishwritingifyoufollowthewaysabove.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.a________:anopinionorasuggestionaboutwhatsb.shoulddo7.i________:tomakesomebodyorsomethingbetterthanbefore任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Youshoulddomorereadingtolearnmorewordsandexpressions.You8._______9.________todomorereadingtolearnmorewordsandexpressions.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.HowdomanystudentsfindittowriteinEnglish?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十七)(A)themmanyhealthactivityinterestTravellingisoneofthemostimportant1andpeoplehavebeen2initformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshadbecome3fasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeep4duringatrip?Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeep5hot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.(B)EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood,dumplings.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymembersreturntotheirhometown.Thisisthehappiestmomentoftheyear.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.s________:notcommon,unusual7.p________:getsomethingwellinadvance任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymembersreturntotheirhometown.OntheSpringFestivalEve,the8.________familycomes9.________totheirhometown.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.WhatisthemostimportantfestivalinChinainthepassage?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十八)24\n(A)theyeatfinaluseworryWhenyou’rebusyorstressed,don’tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingandplayingballgames.If1makesyoufeelbetter,youcangotoyourfavoriterestauranttohaveadeliciousmeal.Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis2towatchTV.However,ifyouare3aboutyourEnglishanddon’tknowhowtoimproveit,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprograms?4,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselfcanmake5worse.SoIliketosharemyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeusefuladvice.Ifyoudon’tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswritetoyourfriends.You’reneveralone.(B)WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternettoday.ButhowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargerandexpensive.Computernetworks(网络)didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldalwayskeeponworking.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.w________:allthethingsorsubjects7.e________:dear,costalotofmoney任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldalwayskeeponworking.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingall8.________9.________.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.WhenwastheInternetsetupaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(二十九)(A)loseconfidentsomethingwecommunicationHowcanwepracticeourspokenEnglish?Thefirstandthemostimportantthingistobelieveyourself.Youshouldalwaysbefullof1.Youshouldoftenencourageyourself,“Comeon,don’tbeafraid!”Youshouldneverloseheartandnevergiveup.Maybeyouareafraidof2face,butyoushouldthinksincewearestudentsandwearelearning,thereisnoneedtoworryabout3.Wemustalwaysbeactiveinpractice.Weshould4withourclassmatesasoftenaspossibleinEnglish.WemustknowthatthemainwaytostudyEnglishisthatweshouldmake5understood.Weshouldbelievethatnativespeakerswillnotlaughatus,insteadtheywillencourageus.Soifwearebraveenough,we’llcertainlymakemuchprogressinourspokenEnglish.Don’tbeshyorafraid!Justhaveatry.(B)IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,themostusefulwayistoreadEnglishasmuchaspossible.Forexample,readEnglishtextsasoftenasyoucan.Thesecouldbethenews,shortstoriesornovels,textsfromyourtextbook.Chooseaninterestingtextthatisnottoodifficultforyou.24\nDon’tlookupeverywordwhichisnewtoyou–evenwithadictionaryyouwillunderstandalot.Justputyourheartintowhatyoureadandtrytofindoutthemeaningbyguessing.Thatworksratherwell,especiallyifyouareinterestedinthetopic.Ifyouareafootballfan,youprobablywillunderstandanEnglishtextaboutfootballeasily.DoalsowatchthenewsinyournativelanguageandtrytofindEnglishnewstosomeofthetopics.Evenifyoudon’tunderstandeverywordintheEnglishtext,youwillgetthemessageasyoualreadyknowwhatthetextisabout.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.i________:attractingyourattentionbecauseitisspecial,excitingorunusual7.o________:manytimes任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。Ifyouareafootballfan,youprobablywillunderstandanEnglishtextaboutfootballeasily.Ifyouareafootballfan,youprobablywon’t8.________trouble9.________anEnglishtextaboutfootballeasily任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.WhatisthemostusefulwayifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell?______________________________________________________________________________.训练(三十)(A)talkabilitytruesatisfyyou　　Nomatterhowstrongapersonis,hecanchangetheworldlittle.Haveyoubeenbenefitedbycomplaining?Ordoyouthinkyoucanchangeyourbossby1withhim?Iamsureyoucan’t.Sowhydoyoucomplain?It’snotquiteeasytogetajobinChinanowadays.Sowhatyoushoulddo,andwhatyouare2todoistoacceptthe3,catchanypossiblechancestoimproveyourself,tomakeyourselfskilledandpowerful,tomake4theVIPinyourcompany.Sothatthebossmusttakeyourfeelingintoconsideration,tomakeyou5.Otherwiseyoucanchooseanothercompany,orrunacompanyofyourself.Ithinkitisanactivewaytoadapt(使适应)yourselftothecompany.　　(B)Thesedays,HongKongisabigtopic.The16thanniversary(周年)ofitsreturntothemotherlandgotmuchmedia(媒体的)attention.Therearemanyprogramsoneveryaspect(方面)ofHongKong.WhatattractsmemostisthehighereducationinHongKong.Facilities(设备)attheiruniversitiesaremodernandconvenient.Studentscanevenborrowlaptopcomputersinthelibrarywithoutpaying.ComparethatwithuniversitiesontheChinesemainlandandit’sareallyattractiveplace.I’vedecidedtoworkhardtoreachmydreamofstudyinginHongKongoneday.WhenIpassthecollegeentranceexam.I’llchoosetogotoauniversityinHongKong.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。6.a__________:thinkingcarefullyaboutwhatpeoplearedoing7.c__________:pickoutfromagreatnumber任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。I’vedecidedtoworkhardtoreachmydreamofstudyinginHongKongoneday.24\n　　I’ve8.________a9._______toworkhardtoreachmydreamofstudyinginHongKongoneday.任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。10.Whatisabigtopicthesedays?____________________________________________________________________________.24\n任务性阅读训练（一）1.used2.myself3.talking4.strangers5.easier6.million7.popular8.came9.up10.In1939.任务性阅读训练（二）1.themselves2.loudly3.families4.harder5.playing6.create7.power8.full9.of10.Addinggreentoacity.任务性阅读训练（三）1.latest2.are3.smarter4.writing5.full6.weak7.die8.at9.age10.In1939.任务性阅读训练（四）1.themselves2.decided3.collecting4.anything5.happier6.invent7.perfect8.as9.well10.InItaly.任务性阅读训练（五）1.means2.probably3.easier4.reading5.useful6.change7.ability8.differently9.too10.Theword“Ms”.任务性阅读训练（六）1.yourself2.daily3.helpful4.remembering5.Generally6.attractive7.worry8.instead9.of10.Beingrich.任务性阅读训练（七）1.those2.best3.Keeping4.regularly5.photos6.celebrate7.enough8.so9.that10.PreparingforabigThanksgivingdinner.任务性阅读训练（八）1.us2.children3.easily4.more5.learning6.choose7.mark8.As9.matter10.Four/4任务性阅读训练（九）1.pleasure2.lower3.done4.suggested5.themselves6.develop7.fresh8.popular9.with10.IntheUSA.任务性阅读训练（十）1.succeeding2.listening3.healthier4.others5.dishes6.change7.serious8.be9.done10.Foronly35,000years.任务性阅读训练（十一）1.its2.growing3.improved4.thinner5.thinner5.development6.object7.century8.used9.to10.Over3,000yearsago.任务性阅读训练（十二）1.themselves2.Families3.traveling4.richer5.These6.ancient7.notice8.made9.decision10.Tea.任务性阅读训练（十三）1.speak2.interesting3.easily4.putting5.first6.sometimes7.spend8.prefer9.to10.Aleaffromatree.任务性阅读训练（十四）1.common2.themselves3.found4.second5.doing6.culture7.surface8.It9.climb10.Tothetop.任务性阅读训练（十五）1.yourself2.better3.making4.pleasure5.easily6.succeed7.through8.what9.to10.Throughhardwork.任务性阅读训练（十六）1.useful2.children3.those4.society5.more6.necessary7.reuse8.to9.do10.Morewisely.任务性阅读训练（十七）1.biggest2.This3.interest4.telling5.made6.future7.share8.don’t9.we10.Toloveeachotherlikebrothersandsisters.任务性阅读训练（十八）1.second2.Italian3.carefully4.living5.natural6.die7.famous8.due9.to10.In1894.任务性阅读训练（十九）1.activities2.Is3.deepest4.easily5.doing6.travel7.fresh8.returns9.to10.Infreshwater.任务性阅读训练（二十）1.society2.really3.Eating4.activity5.Fifth6.think7.future8.so9.couldn’t10.Abasketballplayer.任务性阅读训练（二十一）1.ours2.looking3.more4.noticed5.scientists6.describe7.without8.It’s9.to10.Children任务性阅读训练（二十二）1.worse2.them3.driving4.take5.lights6.distance7.spend8.as9.well10.Doingeyeexercises.任务性阅读训练（二十三）1.useful2.themselves3.twentieth4.invented5.heads6.town7.sometimes8.it9.to10.OntheeveofNewYear’sDay.24\n任务性阅读训练（二十四）1.western2.decision3.called4.planning5.safely6.teach7.poor8.because9.was10.WilliamSydneyPorter.任务性阅读训练（二十五）1.succeed2.living3.solved4.able5.choose6.enjoy7.happy8.join9.in10.TV.任务性阅读训练（二十六）1.valuable2.kindness3.respected4.anyone5.most6.advice7.improve8.are9.supposed10.Verydifficult.任务性阅读训练（二十七）1.activities2.interested3.much4.healthy5.it6.special7.prepare8.whole9.back10.TheSpringFestival.任务性阅读训练（二十八）1.eating2.useful3.worried4.Finally5.them6.whole7.expensive8.the9.time10.Inthe1960s.任务性阅读训练（二十九）1.confidence2.losing3.anything4.communicate5.ourselves6.interesting7.often8.have9.understanding10.toreadEnglishasmuchaspossible.任务性阅读训练（三十）1.talking2.able3.truth4.yourself5.satisfied6.attention7.choose8.made9.decision10.HongKong.24