（临考储备）2022中考英语复习精品资料 超值阅读练习9 人教新目标版

2022中考英语复习精品资料超值阅读练习9　　EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstars.Shewassoonoutofbreath(气喘吁吁).　　“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor,”shethought.　　Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.　　“I’mnotsurprisedatall,”hesaid.“It’sobviouswhatyourproblemis.”　　Helookedheroverthengavehersomeadvice.　　“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,Mrs.Parker,”hesaid,“youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”　　EllenParkerwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.　　Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutcher’sshop(肉铺).　　“I’dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please,”shesaid.　　“Certainly,madam,”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandputitonthescale(天平).　　“That’sjustundertenpounds,”hesaid.　　“Thatbigenough,”Mrs.Parkersaid.　　Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.　　“At$4.99apoundthatwillbe$49.50,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”　　“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat,”Mrs.Parkersaid.　　“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”　　“MydoctortoldmethatIamover-weightandIhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.”　　1.WhydidEllenParkervisitthedoctor?-3-\n　　A.Shehadhadaheartattack.　　B.Shehadaproblemwithherhealth.　　C.Shewasunhappyaboutherweight.　　D.Shecouldnotsleepwell.　　2.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehertodo?　　A.Toloseweight.B.Toeatmoremeat.　　C.Tocomeandseehimagain.D.Tolookafterherheart.　　3.WhydidEllenParkeraskfortenpoundsofsteak?　　A.Shewantedtobuysomefordinner.　　B.Shewantedtoloseweight.　　C.Herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak.　　D.Shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.　　4.WhatwasEllenParker'srealproblem?　　A.Sheatetoomuchsteak.　　B.Sheweighedtoomuch.　　C.Thedoctordidnotknow.　　D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly.　　5.WhatdidthedoctorthinkmighthappentoEllen?　　A.Shemightputonmoreweight.　　B.Shemightstopeatingtoomuch.C.Shemighthaveaheartattack.　　D.Shemightgotoanotherdoctor.-3-\n　　【答案与解析】这篇幽默故事的大意是：EllenParker由于身体虚弱去看医生，医生建议她减肥。EllenParker听从了医生的建议，却进了一家卖肉的商店并向店主要了10磅重的一块牛排。当店主要她付钱时，她却说自己并不想卖肉，只是想看看10磅肉到底有多大一块。至此，我们知道EllenParker到肉店去的目的并非买肉，而是想要弄明白自己如果减掉10磅肉的话，到底需要减下多大一块。　　1.B。这是一道信息归纳题。根据文章首段的“EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.”不难看出EllenParker“爬楼困难、气喘吁吁”。由此，我们得出“EllenParker的健康有问题”这一结论。　　2.A。这是一道逻辑推理题，需要把上下文所涉及到的信息连贯起来综合考虑。EllenParker去看医生时，医生给她提了一些建议。医生的建议是什么样的呢？文章并没有指明，而是让考生自己去体会。只是在短文的最后一段中有这样一句话“MydoctortoldmethatIamoverweightandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike.”从EllenParker说的这几句话中，我们才知道她体重超常，医生建议让她减肥，故答案为A。　　3.D。这是一道细节理解题。答案源自短文最后一段的“Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike.”一句中。EllenParker到肉店去并非是为了买肉，而是要看看10磅肉究竟有多大一块。　　4.B。这也是一道逻辑推理题。文章第一段提到EllenParker的身体很虚弱，最后点明医生让她减肥10磅。据此，我们可以推断出她所有的健康问题皆由身体肥胖所致。　　5.C。这是一道细节理解题。医生给EllenParker提出建议后，紧接着警告说：“Ifyoudon'tdowhatIsay，youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”。所以，假如EllenParker不听医生的劝告，就有患心脏病的危险。-3-