八年级英语下册 8B Unit 5复习（无答案） 牛津版

8BUnit5复习一词组1.usedtodosth过去常常做某事2.havesomepocketmoney有一些零花钱3.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事4.healthcare医疗5.medicaltreatment医疗6.thecaseofblindness失明病例7.fiyingeyehospital空中眼科医院8.operateonsb给某人做手术9.do/performanoperationonsb给某人做手术10.onvideo在录像上11.begratefultosb对某人感激12.suchanimportantjob.如此重要的工作13beproudofsth/todosth对…感到骄傲、自豪14improvethelivesofthepatients15.carryondoingsth/withsth继续做某事16.bysendingdonationsto通过.给…捐赠17.asateachingcenter作为一个教学中心18.affordtodosth负担的七做某事19betreatedwithkindness受到善意的的对待20.so…that…/such…that...如此…以至于21.sothat为了22.setup建起，搭起、成立23.becauseof因为24.insteadof代替25.oughtto应该26.careabout关心27.beafraidtodo害怕做某事28.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事29getgoodgradesonsth在—方面取得好成绩30.worktosupporttheirfamilies工作养家31.maketheworldbetterplaceforchildren为孩子们建造一个更好地世界二重点句型1.Youhavesomepocketmoneyleft.你有一些剩下的零花钱。havesthleft有….剩下,留下Iamhungry.doyouhaveanythingtoeatleft?我饿了，你剩下什么吃的没有？2.Theycan’taffordtotraveltohospital.他们负担不起去医院的旅程。affordsth/affordtodosth买得起，负担得起常与can，could，beableto连用，多用于否定句和疑问句。Canweaffordanewcar?Wecannotaffordtobuyanewhouse.3.Bytraininglocaldoctorsandnurses,wehopetohelpevenmorepeople.通过培训当地的医生和护士，我们希望能帮助更多的人。by是介词，意思是“通过某种方法，手段，”后接名词、动词的ing形式。Youcanknowmoreaboutnewsbyreadingtoday’snewspaper.4.Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwithourwork.我们所需要的是足够的钱，以继续开展我们的工作。carryon=continuetodosth继续干某事，坚持做某事。CarryonwithyourworkwhileIamaway.5.Theyshoudgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies.insteadof介词短语，意思是“而不是，作为…的替换”接名词，动词的ing形式。2\nYoushouldhavemorevegetablesandfruitinsteadofsomuchmeat.Iwillgotothecinemainsteadofstayingathome.三语法梳理1.构词①.v.+ment=n.agreementmovementadvertisementimprovementpunishmentdevelopment②.v.+ion=n.inventioneducationcollectiondonationorgainationcelebrationoperation③.adj.+ness=n.kindnesssicknessillnessrichnessgentlenesshappinessugliness2.句型①usedto+动词原形过去常常做某事YouusedtobekindtomeIusedtoworkinahospitalinBeijing.同义句:IworkedinBeijinginthepast.否定句:Ididn’tusetoworkinahospitalinBeijing.疑问句DidyouusetoworkinahospitalinBeijing.?②beusedto+n./ving习惯于做某事Heisusedtothelifestyleinthecity.Drmaisn’tusedtoworkingfarawayfromhome.Areyouusedtodrinkingcoffeenow?③.so+adj/adv+that…如此的….以至于….Manyparentsaresopoorthattheycan’tsendtheirchildrentoschool.ItrainedsoheavilylastnightthatIcouldnotgooutside.such+a/an+adj.+n.+that--如此的….以至于….Itissuchanimportantjobthatmanydoctorsenjoytheirwork.Itissuchfineweatherthatwehadbettergooutfofawalk.注意：如果such后边的名词前由many，much,few,little等词修饰的话，such改为so.Hehassomanyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover他摔了很多跤，以至于全身上下青一块，紫一块。Hehassolittleeducationthathewasnotsuitableforhisjob.他所受的教育很少，不适合做这个工作。2