福建省建瓯市第二中学八年级英语上册完形填空和阅读理解专项训练无答案人教新目标版

阅读训练Hobbiesareveryimportanttoaperson.66hobbies,lifewon’tbecolorful(丰富多彩的).Ihavesomehobbies,67collectingstamps,reading,and68outdooractivities.WhenIamfree,I69timeonmyhobbies.WhenIaminabadmood(心情),Ialsodomyhobbiesto70myselfup.Hobbiescanhelpus71ourmoods.Thehobbyislikethegold(金子)72theground.Nohobbywillcomeupifyoudon’tdig(挖)itoutyourself.Ifyoucantake73asoneofyourhobbies,learningwillbemore74.Ihopeallofyoucanfindyourownhobbies75havefunfromthem.()66.A.WithB.WhenC.WithoutD.If()67.A.sothatB.suchasC.infactD.insteadof()68.A.makingB.turningC.followingD.doing()69.A.takeB.spendC.payDuse()70.A.standB.cheerC.wakeD.get()71.A.feelB.giveC.checkD.improve()72.A.onB.inC.underD.above()73.A.studyB.houseworkC.LifeD.job()74.A.boringB.interestingC.importantD.difficult()75.A.soB.butC.andD.orＶＩ．阅读理解。（每小题1分，共10分）ＡDearTom,　I’mverygladtoknowyouareinterestedinstampsandyouarestartingtocollectthemnow.Youareaskingforadviceoncollectingstamps.Ithinkfirstyoushouldcollectasmanystampsasyoucanandtrade(交易)thestampsyoudon’tlikewithotherpeople.Idon’tthinkyoushouldcollecttheenvelope(信封)unlessitisunusualoritisa“firstdaycover”.Thenyouhavetodecidewhetheryouwanttocollectacertainkindofstamps,suchasthestampswithabirddesign.You’dbetterjoinagroup.Otherpeoplewillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutstampsandtheywillsoontradestampswithyou.Haveyoueverthoughtofgoingtostampsalesandbuywhateveryoucanafford(买得起)?Butatthebeginning,youshouldbuyusedstamps.　Collectingstampsisfunandyoumayenjoytheunusualandbeautifuldesignsofstamps.　Goodluck!Judy　　根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。()76.Tomisinterestedincollectingstamps.()77.Ifyouwanttocollectstamps,youshouldnottradethestampswithothers.()78.Judythinksjoiningagroupisgoodforcollectingstamps.20\n()79.JudythinksTomshouldbuyusedstampsatthebeginning.()80.JudythinksTomshouldcollecttheenvelopeaswell.ＢManychildrenwenttothezooonOctober4toseeelephants,monkeysandtigersbecausethatdaywasWorldAnimalDay.Now,moreandmorechildrenlikeanimalsandwanttomakefriendswiththem.Inthezoo,theylearnaboutanimals’life.Theydon’tneedtogoouttoshowtheirloveforanimals.Theyhavepetsathome.　Markisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasablackcat.Hegivesitmilktodrinkandmeattoeat.Thecatishistruefriend.Janeisalsoamiddleschoolstudent.Shehastwotortoises(乌龟).Theyareasbigasherhand.Everyday,shechangesthewaterforthem.Shelikestowatchthem.　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()81.October4is_____accordingtothepassage.A.WorldWaterDayB.WorldAirDayC.WorldAnimalDayD.WorldPlantDay()82.Lotsofkidsliketogotothezoobecausetheywantto_____.A.takepictureswithanimalsB.learnhowtolookafteranimalsC.learnaboutanimals’lifeD.playgamesinthezoo()83.Mark’spetisa______.A.catB.dogC.tortoiseD.fish()84.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Moreandmorechildrenliketomakefriendswithanimals.B.Markgiveshispetmilktodrink.C.Janechangesthewaterforherpetsandshelikestowatchthem.D.Childrenmustgotothezootoshowtheirloveforanimals.()85.HowbigareJane’spets?A.Wedon’tknow.B.Asbigasherhand.C.Asbigasherhead.D.Asbigasafootball.Ｖ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Jimlikesplayingfootball.Andhealsolikes61footballmatcheswhenheisfree.Ashedoesn’thave62moneyto63tickets,hehastowatchthemonTVathome.ButhehastogotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,soheoften64lotsofimportantmatches.　Oneafternoontherewouldbethebiggestfootballmatchoftheyearinthecountry.JimwantedtowatchitonTVverymuch,65hecouldn’t.Hewouldhaveasciencetestthenextmorningandhehadtogetreadyfor66.　“Canwehaveavideo,Mum?”Jimaskedhismotherbeforehewenttoschool.“Thenyou’llrecord(录制)thefootballmatchesforme.”　“Iam67wecan’tbuyonebecausewedon’thaveenoughmoney,”saidhismother.20\nButthenextafternoonJimcameback,68anewvideoinhisarms.“Howdidyougetit,Jim?”hismotheraskedinsurprise.“That’s69,Mum,”answeredtheboy.“Ihave70ourTVset.”()61.A.speakingB.lookingC.watchingD.talking()62.A.enoughB.manyC.fewD.little()63.A.sellB.buyC.bringD.take()64.A.watchesB.catchesC.joinsD.misses()65.A.andB.orC.butD.so()66.A.itB.themC.himD.those()67.A.afraidB.happyC.busyD.worried()68.A.hasB.withC.withoutD.have()69.A.easyB.difficultC.differentD.nice()70.A.boughtB.brokenC.gotD.sold初二阅读训练（7）YesterdaywasmyfriendKyra’sbirthday.Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.Anotherfriend,Guy,hadoffered(提出)totakemetothepartybycar.　Well,Iwasgettingdressed(穿衣服)61Guyrangandsaidhewasill,soIdecidedtogotoKyra’shomebytrain.Unluckily,whileIwastalking62thephone,mycatmademycleanshirtdirty,soI63spendafewminutesfindinganotherone.　AsIwaswalkingtothestation,itstartedsnowingandIgotvery64.Ijust65atrainandIhadtowaitatthestationforhalfanhour.Whenthetrainfinallyarrived,Iwasfrozen(冻僵了)!Iwasso66duringthetripthatIfellasleepandImissedmystation.　Well,IgotoffatthenextstopanddecidedtowalktoKyra’shome.IwalkedforhalfanhourandthenIrealized(意识到)Iwas67.　LuckilyIfounda68andtelephonedforataxi.WhenIfinallyarrivedatKyra’shome,69wasnearlymidnight.Whata70evening!()61.A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.after()62.A.onB.atC.toD.about()63.A.shouldB.couldC.hadtoD.hadbetter()64.A.warmB.hotC.coolD.cold()65.A.movedB.caughtC.stoppedD.missed()66.A.sadB.excitedC.tiredD.happy()67.A.wrongB.hungryC.rightD.lost()68.A.phoneB.policemanC.busD.taxi()69.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one()70.A.lovelyB.terribleC.excitingD.wonderfulＡ20\nRobertwasfourteenyearsold.Hisfatherhadashopinasmalltown.Themanoftenfooledthebuyersandnobodyboughtanythingfromhisshop.Hehadtocloseitandworkedinabigfactoryinthecityandhisfamilymovedthere.Theboybegantostudyinamiddleschool.Hedidn’tworkhardandoftencametoschoollate.Andhewasn’tfriendlytohisclassmatesandneverhelpedothers.Sohehadnofriends.　OnenightRobertwatchedTVathomeandwenttobedataquartertotwelve.Thenextmorninghismothermadehimgetup.WhenMrBrown,hisgeography(地理)teacher,cameintotheclassroom,hefeltverysleepy.Hewantedtohaveanap(打盹),buthewasafraidthatMrBrownwouldfindit.Hesatintheclassroombutdidn’thearwhathisteachersaid.AtlastMrBrownnoticeditandasked,“Where’sSydney,Robert?”　Theboystoodupatoncebuthedidn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hehadalookathisbookandsaid,“It’sonthetwenty-sixthpageofthegeographybook.”　Allthestudentsbegantolaugh.Robert’sfaceturnedredatonce.　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()71.Theunderlinedword“fooled”inthefirstparagraphmeans“____”inChinese.A.辱骂B.同情C.欺骗D.赊账给()72.Robert’sfatherhadtoclosehisshopbecause_______.A.nobodyboughtanythingfromhisshopB.heoftenhelpedthebuyersC.hedidn’twanttoliveinthesmalltownD.hissonneededtostudyinagoodschool()73.Robertbegantostudyinamiddleschoolinthecitybecause______.A.hecouldlearnmorethereB.theteacherswerekindtohimC.hisfamilymovedthereD.theteacherswereverygreat()74.Roberthadnofriendsintheschoolbecause_______.A.hewasthereforashorttimeB.hecamefromasmalltownC.hewastooyoungtomakefriendsD.hewasn’tfriendlytohisclassmatesandneverhelpedothers()75.Robertwantedtohaveanapbecause______.A.hedidn’tlikegeographyB.hewenttobedlatethenightbeforeandhewasverytiredC.hedidn’tlikethegeographyteacherD.hewasn’tafraidofMrBrownＢEveningcame.ItwastimeforMrBelltoclosehisshop.Hewascountinghismoney.Hisson,Tom,15yearsold,hadjustgoneouttobuyanewspaper.Justthen,abigmanwalkedintotheshop.Hehadagun(枪)inhishand.WhenTomcameback,hecouldhearthemanaskinghisfatherformoney.Tomcouldseethegunintheman’shand,butthemandidn’tseehim.20\n　Tomhurriedtothestreet.Helookedforthepolicemen,buthedidn’tseeany.ThenTomsawanoldbaseballbat(球棒)lyingontheground.“Maybethiswillhelp,”hethought.Heranbackwithit.　ThemanwaswatchingTom’sfather,andTom’sfatherwasjustgivingsomeofthemoneytotheman.Tomknewhecouldnotwaitlong.“Nowit’stimeformetodosomething,”Tomsaidtohimself.Herushedatthemanandknockedhimdownwiththebat.　Tomandhisfatherthenranout.Theytelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemwhathadhappened.Thepolicequicklywenttotheshopandcaughttheman.()71.Whowascountingmoneyjustbeforetheshopclosed?A.Tom.B.MrBell.C.Abigman.D.Apoliceman.()72.HowoldwasTom?A.Fifteenyearsold.B.Thirteenyearsold.C.Fourteenyearsold.D.Twelveyearsold.()73.WhatwasthebigmandoingwhenTomcameback?A.Hewaslookingforsomething.B.Hewastakingouthisgun.C.HewasaskingTom’sfatherformoney.D.Hewaslyingintheshop.()74.HowdidTomhelphisfather?A.Heboughtanewspaper.B.Heaskedapolicetocometotheshop.C.Heknockedthemandownwithanoldbaseballbat.D.Heranoutoftheshop.()75.WhatdidTomandhisfatherdoafterthemanwasknockeddown?A.Theyranafterthebigman.B.Theytelephonedthepoliceforhelp.C.Theywaitedforthepolice.D.Theyhadtheirmoneyback.初二阅读训练（8）MrSmithisafamoustraveler.Onedayhetoldmeastory.　“InOctoberof1935,IwastravelinginthenorthwestofIndia.Oneevening,afterhunting(打猎)intheforestallday,Iwasreturningtotheplacetoputupmytent.Itwasgettingdark.Ontherightwasawideriver,andontheleftwasaforest.Suddenly(突然)Isawatigerintheforestgettingreadytojumponme.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIjumpintotheriverandhopetosavemyselfbyswimmingacrosstheriver?Ilookedtotheright.Intherivertherewasaverybigcrocodile(鳄鱼)waitingtowelcomemewithhisopenmouth.Iwassofrightened(害怕的)thatIcoulddonothingbutclosemyeyes.CanyouguesswhatIsawwhenIopenedmyeyes?Thetigerhadjumpedovermeandwasinthemouthofthecrocodile!Icouldnotbelievemyeyes!”　　根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。()76.MrSmithisfamousasa__________.A.writerB.playerC.soldierD.traveler()77.MrSmith_______intheforestthatday.A.wenttravelingB.wassleepingC.wenthuntingD.wasputtinguphistent20\n()78.Theunderlinedphrase“putup”inthesentencemeans“_________”inChinese.A.搭起　B.检查C.围住　D.把……收起来()79.Thestoryhappenedin________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()80.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThecrocodilehelpedMrSmithescape(逃走).B.Thecrocodiledidn’twanttoeatMrSmith.C.MrSmithhappenedtobesafebecauseofthetiger’smistake.D.Thecrocodileescapedfromthetiger.ＩＩ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Doyouknowsomepeoplelovetoplaythisgame?Itisaninterestinggame36“MusicChairs(音乐椅)”.Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Whatyou37issomechairsandarecorder(录音机).　Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsshouldbeputtogether,backtoback.　Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Ofcourse,everyone38inthesamedirection(方向).Theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicis39,theyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.　The40playingmusicmustn’tseethepeopleinthegame.41themusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifsomeonecan’t42achairtositon,hegoesout.Thenbeforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusic43again,onemoreplayerwillbe44.　Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewho45onthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.()36.A.writtenB.readC.saidD.called()37.A.haveB.getC.makeD.need()38.A.runsB.jumpsC.walksD.climbs()39.A.quietB.quickC.slowD.loud()40.A.oneB.boysC.girlsD.other()41.A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until()42.A.makeB.seeC.getD.buy()43.A.startsB.endsC.playsD.stops()44.A.outB.inC.ofD.for()45.A.standsB.sitsC.liesD.stepsJohnisanartistwhodoesnothavemuchmoney,butheisaverykindman.Onedayonhiswayhome,hegavehislastcointoabeggar(乞丐).Whenhesawanotherone,heforgotthathedidnothaveanymoney.Heaskedthemantohavelunchwithhim,andthebeggaragreed,sotheywentintoasmallrestaurantandhadagoodmeal.20\n　Afterthemeal,Johnfoundhehadnomoneyatall.Thebeggarhadtopaythebill.Johnwassosorryaboutthis,sohesaidtothebeggar,“Cometomyhomewithmeinataxi,myfriend,andIwillgiveyouthemoneyforthemeal.”　“Oh,no!”thebeggaransweredquickly.“Ihadtopayforyourlunch,butI’mnotgoingtopayforyouagain!”()46.Theartistinthisstoryis_________.A.abeggarB.arichmanC.akindmanD.acleverman()47.Whenhesawanotherbeggar,heforgot_________.A.tobringmoneywithhimB.tobuytheticketC.thathedidnothaveanymoneyD.tohavelunch()48.Afterthemeal,_________paidthebill.A.theartistB.thebeggarC.aladyD.noone()49.Theartistaskedthebeggartotakeataxiwithhimtogohomesothat_______.A.thebeggarcouldpayforthetaxiB.hecouldgivebackthemoneytothebeggarC.hecouldmakefriendswiththebeggarD.theycouldtalktoeachother()50.Attheendofthestory,whatthebeggarsaidshowedthathe__________.A.didtrust(信任)theartistB.wasthankfultotheartistC.regretted(后悔)havinglunchwiththeartistD.wouldmakefriendswiththeartist　左栏是对5个人的兴趣爱好以及选择业余爱好的理由的简单描述，右栏是7种业余爱好，请为每一位选择最合适的1个业余爱好，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。()56.Jaylikesmusicverymuch.Hethinkshishobbycanhelphimconcentrate(集中注意力)andthinkactively.Hecanstudybetterafterplayingit.()57.Jimwantstoknowmoreabouttheworld.Besides,helikescollectingdifferentkindsofthings.()58.Danny’shobbyisawonderfulgame,butitisnotveryeasy.Ithelpshimthinkandplan.Italsohelpshimtobepatientandcareful.()59.Davidpreferssports.HehopeshewillbeabletojoinNBAoneday,justlikehisidol(偶像)YaoMing.()60.Peterisinterestedinmakingnewthings.Hethinkshishobbyisexcitingandfun.Italsohelpshimbecomemoreskillfulwithhishands.A.CollectingstampsB.SkatingC.PlayingbasketballE.PlayingchessF.ReadingG.Playingthepiano20\n初二阅读训练（9）Iamnearsighted(近视的).MyeyesighthasgottenworseovertheyearsbecauseofplayinggamesandwatchingTVtoomuch.　Ihavebeenplayingcomputergamesalot.IfIstartplayingthem,Iwilltotally(完全地)forgetaboutmyotherplans.Ialsolikewatchingtelevision.Sometimes,IturnonTVevenwhileIamdoingmyhomework.IusuallysitonlyonemeterawayfromtheTVandcanwatchforhoursatatime.　Irealize(意识到)howbadmyeyesightiswhenIrideinacar.Ilookoutofthewindow,butIcan’tseeanythingclearly.Itrymybesttoavoidwearingglasses.Itisbecausetheychangemyappearance(外貌).Ihatemyeyesformakingmewearglassesduringschoolhours.Ilovemyeyesatthesametimebecausetheyallowmetoseetheworldmyself.Loveyoureyesanddon’tplaytoomanycomputergamesorwatchtoomuchTV.Irealizethistoolate.Theworldwillbeablur(模糊之物)afteryoubecomenearsighted.　　根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()51.Theauthorbecomesnearsightedbecause______.A.heoftenreadsbooksinpoorlightB.heoftenworkshardathisschoolworkC.hewatchestoomuchTVandplaystoomanycomputergamesD.helikeswearingglasses()52.Accordingtotheauthor,ifhestartsplayingcomputergames,hewill_____.A.forgetalltheotherplansB.wanttohavearestC.forgettowatchTVD.rememberotherplans()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthispassage?A.Iwanttowearapairofglasses.B.Itrynottowearapairofglasses.C.Iliketobuyapairofglasses.D.Itrytomakeapairofglasses.()54.Whendoestheauthorrealizehiseyesightisbad?A.Whenhedoeshishomework.B.Whenhegoesshopping.C.WhenhewatchesTV.D.Whenheridesinacar.()55.Afteryoubecomenearsighted,_______.A.youwilldobetterinthehomeworkB.youwon’twatchTVanymoreC.youcan’tseetheworldclearlyD.youwillremembermanythings(A)Wedrinkteaeachday.ButmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostpeopleinEurope(欧洲)didnotknowanythingabouttea.Somepeopleheardaboutit,butveryfewofthemknewwhattodowithit.ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailor(水手)whowenttocountriesintheeast,thewestandthesouth.HehadbeentoIndia(印度)andChina.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhermother.Shetoldherfriendsabout20\nthepresentandaskedthemtoa“teaparty”Whenherfriendscametothe“teaparty”,theoldwomanbroughtoutsometea-leavesandaskedthemtoeat,ofcourse,nobodylikedthetea-leaves.Atthattimethesailorcamein.Helookedatthetableandsaid,“Mother,whathaveyoudonewiththetea?”“Iboileditasyousaid.”“Andwhatdidyoudowiththewater?”“Ithrewitaway,ofcourse,”answeredtheoldwoman.“Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves(叶子)too,”saidherson.根据短文，判断下列句子正误，对的写“T”，错误的写“F”。()1.Thesailorgavehismothersometeaasapresent.()2.Theoldwomanaskedherfriendstoateaparty.()3.Everybodylikedtoeatthetea-leaves.()4.Thewomanthrewthewaterawaybutkepttheleaves()5.ThestoryisaboutanAmericansailor.(B)Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(事物链).Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinks（连环）disappears（消失）.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare"factories".Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergy(能量)afterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,andfruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers，lake,sandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger()6.Howdoeseverylivingthingontheearthlive?A.Eachplantcanlivealone.B.Eachanimalcanlivealone.C.Iflivingthingswanttolive,theymustkilleachother.D.Everylivingthingontheearthcannotlivewithoutothers.()7.Whichlivingthingscanusethesun'senergydirectly?20\nA.Animals.B.Plants.C.Bothanimalsandplants.D.Alllivingthings()8.Whatdoplantsmakefoodfrom?Theymakefoodfrom______.A.sunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandairB.water,sunlightandthingsinthesoilC.waterandthingsinthesoilandairD.sunlightandwater()9.Whooftenbreakupthefoodchains______.A.Humanbeings（人类）B.AnimalsC.PlantsandanimalsD.Menandwildanimals()10.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnimalsB.PlantsC.FoodChainsD.Livingthings初二阅读训练（10）Wesometimescallthelion“thekingofthejungle(丛林)”.Itisstrongerandmore66thanotheranimals.Itcan67fasterthanmanyanimals.Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain(食物链).　Inthesea,theshark(鲨鱼)isoneoftheanimalsatthe68ofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals,anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.　Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?69!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethe70.Weinventcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Weinventguns(枪).Nowwecanhunt(猎取)thebest.　People’sinventionsaregreat,buttheycanbe71.Forexample,peopleinventfactories,andnowtheymaketheairandrivers72.Dirtyriverskillfish.Thenbearscannoteatthefishandthebearsdie.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartswill73die.74thatweareapartofthefoodchain.Ifweprotectanimals,weareprotecting75!()66.A.interestingB.dangerousC.beautifulD.popular()67.A.walkB.runC.swimD.jump()68.A.firstB.endC.topD.beginning()69.A.PeopleB.LionsC.SharksD.Cheetahs()70.A.strongestB.cleverestC.kindestD.smallest()71.A.dangerousB.interestingC.usefulD.helpful()72.A.cleanB.dirtyC.boringD.tiring()73.A.stillB.oftenC.alsoD.never()74.A.KnowB.HearC.ForgetD.Remember()75.A.oneselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.ourselvesＶＩ．阅读理解。（每小题1分，共10分）ＡMrandMrsBrownlivedinahousenearLondon.Theyhadonlyonechild.MrBrownoften20\ncamebackfromworkverylate.Whenhiswifeandchildwereasleep,heusuallyopenedthefrontdoorwithhiskeyandcameintotheroomquietly.　Onenightheforgottotakehiskeywithhim.Hehadtoringthedoorbell,buthiswifedidn’twakeup.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.ThenMrBrownknockedatthebedroomwindowandevenshoutedloudly.Stillhiswifedidn’twakeup.Hethoughtforamoment.Atlasthehadanidea.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild.“Mom,”hesaid,“Iwanttodrinksomewater.”Hiswifewokeupatonceandopenedthedoorforhim.　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()76.HowmanychildrendidMrandMrsBrownhave?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.()77.MrBrowncouldn’topenthedooronenightbecause________.A.hecamebacklateB.hiswifeandchildwerenotathomeC.hespokelikeasmallchildD.heforgottotakehiskeywithhim()78.MrBrowndidn’t______towakeuphiswife.A.singasongB.knockatthewindowC.ringthedoorbellD.shoutloudly()79.______openedthedooratlast.A.MrBrownB.NobodyC.MrsBrownD.Thechild()80.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MrandMrsBrownlivedfarfromLondon.B.MrBrownopenedthebackdoorwithhiskey.C.MrsBrownoftenopenedthedoorforMrBrown.D.MrBrownrangthedoorbelltwicethatnight.ＢDearMrHawking,　MynameisSabrinaAkhtar.I’mstudyinginahighschoolandInoticethatforestsaredisappearing(消失).　Youknowforestsaredisappearingaroundtheworldeachyear.Thisiscausedbymanydifferentreasons,suchasfarming,tourism(观光业)pollution(污染),etc.Ifwestopdoingthesethings,therewillbeagoodfutureforpeopletomorrow.　NowI’mwritingtoaskyoutohelpstopforestsfromdisappearing.Youcanstopsellingpapermadefromtrees.Therearemany,manythingswecandotoprotectforests.Ifyouwouldliketoknowmore,pleasevisithttp://www.forests.com.Bychangingthelittlethings,wecanmakeabigdifference.　Ifyouwouldliketocontact(联系)me,pleasesende-mailtomeatshazadinol@hotmail.com.Thankyouforspendingyourtimeinreadingthisletter.　Yours,　根据信件内容，选择最佳答案。SabrinaAkhtar20\n()81.Thewriterofthisletteris______.A.astudentB.ateacherC.aworkerD.adriver()82.______isoneofthereasonswhytheforestsaredisappearing.A.RainB.TourismpollutionC.SunD.Flood()83.ThewriteradvisesMrHawkingto______.A.usepapermadefromtreesB.stoppeoplefromfarmingandtouringC.stopsellingpapermadefromtreesD.plantmoreandmoretrees()84.HowcanMrHawkingcontactthewriter?A.Bycallingher.B.Byinterviewingher.C.Byvisitingher.D.Bysendinge-mailtoher.()85.WhydoesSabrinaAkhtarwritethisletter?A.BecauseshewantstoknowmoreaboutMrHawking.B.BecauseshewantstomakefriendswithMrHawking.C.BecauseshewantstoaskMrHawkingtoteachinherschool.D.BecauseshewantstoaskMrHawkingtohelpprotectforests.初二阅读训练（11）Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatscientist,whatthesecretofsuccesswas.Thescientist61himthatthesecretofsuccesswashardwork.Afewdays62theyoungmanaskedhimthe63questionagain.Einsteinwasvery64.Hedidnotsay65.Hewroteafew66onapieceofpaper.Theyoungmanlooked67thepieceofpaper.Onithesaw“A=X+Y+Z”.“Whatdoesthis68?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(方法),andZmeans69talkingandstartingto70.”()61.A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoke()62.A.agoB.beforeC.earlierD.later()63.A.easyB.difficultC.differentD.same()64.A.worriedB.happyC.hungryD.disappointed()65.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything()66.A.wordsB.wordC.sentencesD.sentence()67.A.forB.upC.afterD.at()68.A.sayB.callC.meanD.know()69.A.finishingB.stoppingC.enjoyingD.trying()70.A.goB.restC.leaveD.WorkBuildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Ifyouplanto61ahouse,yourfirststepistofindasuitable(合适的)pieceofland.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,ina62situation,nearstoresandbusstops,nottoofar20\n63yourfriendsandyourworkplace.　Nextyouwillfindanexperienced(有经验的)builder,andtogetherwiththebuilder,youwillmakea64.Thebuilderwilldrawit.Thebuilderwillalsoworkoutthecostofyour65.Hewillestimate(估计)thecostofthewood,theglass,and66elsethathemustuseforbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuildthehouse,theestimatemustbecorrected(修改),becausethepricemay67,andmanyotherthingsmayhappen68thetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.　69thebuildergivesyouhisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.Youmayfindthatsomeofthethingsyouwantedatfirstcosttoomuch,orthatyouwill70alittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyouroriginalplan.()61.A.buyB.sellC.buildD.find()62.A.differentB.difficultC.pleasantD.useless()63.A.ofB.forC.toD.from()64.A.mapB.planC.faceD.living()65.A.roomB.studyC.carD.house()66.A.thingB.thingsC.anythingD.nothing()67.A.remainB.changeC.keepD.improve()68.A.atB.inC.betweenD.among()69.A.AfterB.WhileC.UntilD.Since()70.A.costB.spendC.takeD.give初二阅读训练（12）ThequestionwhetherthereislifeonMars(火星)hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.ABritishspaceshipandEurope’sMarsspaceshipplantolandonMarsorentertheorbit(轨道)aroundit.OneoftheNASA’s(美国国家航空和航天局的)spaceshipsisexpectedtolandonJanuary3,andtheotherisgoingtolandontheoppositesideofMarsonJanuary24.　Since1960,overtwentyspaceshipssenttoMarshavefailed.Mostwerelostwhentheystartedflyinguporlandingbecausethosewerethemostdifficulttimeofanyflights.　ScientistswantedtofindoutwhethertherewaswateronMars.InOctober,ateamofscientistsreportedthatMarswasadrywasteland(荒地).Butweekslater,asecondteamreporteddifferentlythattheyhadfoundsomemarks(痕迹)whichshowedclearly20\nthattheyweremadebytherivers.SuchmarkstoldusthatMarswasawarmerplacebillionsofyearsago—justaslifefirstappearedonEarth.Scientistsatonceaskedthefollowingquestions:Ifwhattheysaidwastrue,whathappenedonMars?Thenwhatabouttheearth?　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()76.Thequestion_______hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.A.whenMarscameintobeingB.howpeoplecanflytoMarsC.whetherpeoplecanliveonMarsD.whetherthereislifeonMars()77.TwoNASA’sspaceships__________.A.willlandonthedifferentsidesofMarsB.willlandonthesamedayC.willentertheorbitaroundMarsD.willlandwithaman()78.Themostdifficulttimeofaflightis_______.A.flyinginspaceB.flyingupandlandingC.enteringtheorbitandlandingD.leavingtheearthandenteringtheorbit()79.Accordingtothesecondteam’sreportMarswasawarmerplace_____________.A.thousandsofyearsagoB.afewyearsagoC.justaslifefirstappearedonEarthD.justaslifedisappearedonEarth()80.Whatwerescientistsworriedaboutwhentheyaskedthequestions?A.LifedisappearedonMars.B.Spaceshipscouldn’tlandonMars.C.Theairontheearthgotlessandless.D.TheearthmightbechangedlikeMars.（2）MrHodgewasachickenfarmer.Hehadhundredsofchickens,andsoldtheeggsandthemeatandgotquitealotofmoney.MrHodgelivedinaveryhotpartofthecountry,andhefoundthathishenshardlylaideggsinsummer.Sohedecidedtoputanairconditioner(空调)intohischickenhousesothatthehenswouldlaywellallthroughtheyearandhecouldhavemoreeggsandinthatwayhecouldgetmoremoney.　Theownerofthecompanywhichsoldtheairconditionercametoseehim.WhenhesawMrHodge’sbedroom,hethoughtthathemightbeabletomakehimbuyanairconditionerforthisroom,too.20\n　“Yourwifewouldbemuchhappierandmuchbetterthen,”hesaidtoMrHodge,butMrHodgewasnotinterested.　“Mywifedoesn’tlayeggs,”hesaid.　　根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()71.WhatdidMrHodgedo?A.Hewasafruitfarmer.B.Hewastheownerofacompany.C.Hesoldvegetables.D.Hewasachickenfarmer.()72.MrHodge’shenslaidfeweggsin_______.A.summerB.springC.autumn　　　D.winter()73.MrHodgethoughtthehenslaidfeweggsbecause________.A.theywereoldB.theywerethinC.theyfelttoohotD.theywereyoung()74.Hewantedtoputanairconditionerinto________.A.hisofficeB.hisbedroomC.thechickenhouseD.hisdiningroom()75.When_______sawMrHodge’sbedroom,hewantedtosellonemoreairconditionertoMrHodge.A.theowneroftheairconditionercompanyB.theownerofthehensC.MrHodge’swifeD.MrHodge’sfriend完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Therewasagirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Oneday,shecaughttwobirdsandputthemina36.Shewashappytohavetwofriendsandshelooked37themwithlove.　Oneday,thegirlhappenedto38thedoorofthecageopenandonebirdwantedtoflyoutofthecage.Thegirlwas39thatitwouldflyaway,soshecaughtthebirdquicklybutsoonitcouldn’t40asound.Itwasalreadydead.Thenshesaw41birdjumpingupanddown42thecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedforfreedom(自由).Itwantedtoflyintotheclear,blue43,sosheletitflyawayhappily.Thebirdsangsweetsongsshehad44heard.Shedidn’tcareaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.　Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontoittootightly(紧紧地),andthebestwayto45loveistogiveitfreedom.()36.A.boxB.basketC.cage(笼)D.bag()37.A.forB.ofC.afterD.over()38.A.forgetB.leaveC.lockD.close()39.A.sadB.proudC.afraidD.happy()40.A.listenB.makeC.seeD.hear()41.A.oneB.theotherC.anotherD.other()42.A.outsideB.insideC.beforeD.behind()43.A.seaB.hillC.forestD.sky()44.A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.already()45.A.keepB.loseC.20\nmissD.sayＢAnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon.“What’sthatstrangebuilding?”askedthevisitor.“That’stheTowerofLondon,”answeredtheEnglishman.“Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”askedthevisitor.“About500years,”answeredtheEnglishman.“Inmycountrywecanbuilditinfivemonths,”saidthevisitor.Afterashorttime,theycametoSt.Paul’sCathedral(大教堂).“Veryinteresting!”saidthevisitor.“Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“Nearlyfortyyears,”saidtheEnglishman.“Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays,”saidthevisitor.Thiswentonallday.Theyvisitedmostofthebest-knownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorbuthetriednottoshowit.AfewdayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliament(议会大厦)andthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion,“What’sthat?”TheEnglishmananswered,“I’venoidea.Itwasn’ttherelastnight.”　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()76.TheEnglishmanshowedtheforeignvisitor________.A.onlytheTowerofLondonB.onlySt.Paul’sCathedralC.somefamousbuildingsinLondonD.somebeautifulparksinLondon()77.Thevisitorsaidthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem____tobuildSt.Paul’sCathedral.A.morethanhalfayearB.lessthanamonthC.fivehundredyearD.fortydays()78.TheEnglishmanwasveryangrybytheendoftheday,buthe________.A.triednottoletthevisitorknowitB.triednottoshowthevisitoraroundthecityC.hadnotimetotellthevisitorD.toldanotherman()79.TheEnglishman’slastanswershowedhe_________.A.wassorrythathehadn’tseenthebuildingbeforeB.couldsaynothingbecausehedidn’tknowanythingaboutitC.wasnothappyanddecidedtogivehimasurprisinganswerD.didn’tknowhowtotellthevisitorthenameofthebuilding()80.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis“__________”.A.EnglishhistoryB.London’shistoryC.AnEnglishmanD.HowlongdidittaketobuilditＩＩＩ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）Somepopularplacestovisitarebuiltbypeopleandsomearemadebynature.Forexample,inthenortheastoftheUnitedStates,therewasafamousrockonahighmountainthatlookedjustlikeanoldman’sface.Ithadlotsofhair,abignose,20\nandabeard(胡须).PeoplecalledhimtheOldManoftheMountainandeveryyearmorethanamillionpeoplecametowatchit.Scientiststhoughtthatthestonefacehadbeenthereforabout17,000years.　InMay2022,therewasverybadweatherneartheOldManoftheMountain.Therewereverystrongwindsandthetemperaturewasverylow.Theskywassocloudythatpeoplecouldn’tseethestonefaceformanydays.Assoonasthestormwasover,peoplefoundhehadfallenapart(崩溃).Anumberofscientistsclimbeduptoseeiftheycouldrepairthestoneface,buttheyhadtogiveup.Theyfoundthatthedamage(损毁)fromtheweatherwassoterriblethatitwasimpossibleforthemtorepairit.　　根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。()46.TheOldManoftheMountainwasbuiltbypeople.()47.About17,000peoplevisittheOldManoftheMountaineachyear.()48.Afterthebadweatherin2022,peoplecouldn’tseethestonefaceanymore.()49.Thestonefacefellapartafterthestorm.()50.Thescientistsaretryingtorepairthestonefaceandyoumightseeitagainsomeday.PatHoganwastravelingaroundthecountryinhiscartolookforasmallhotel.Whenhesawanoldmanatthesideoftheroad,hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,“IwanttogototheSunHotel.Doyouknowit?”　“Yes,”answeredtheoldman.“I’llshowyoutheway.”HegotintoPat’scar,andtheydroveforabouttwelvemiles.Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,“Stophere.”　Patstoppedandlookedatthehouse.“Butthisisn’tahotel,”hesaidtotheoldman.　Theoldmansaid,“Thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytotheSunHotel.Turnaroundanddrivebackforninemiles,andthenyou’llseetheSunHotelonyourleft.”　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()51.WhatwasPatlookingfor?A.TheSunHotel.B.Theoldman’shouse.C.Anoldman.D.Hiscar.()52.WhomdidPatmeet?A.Apoliceman.B.Anoldman.C.Anoldwoman.D.Theownerofthehotel.()53.WheredidtheoldmantakePatto?A.TheSunHotel.B.Asupermarket.C.Hisownhouse.D.Apolicestation.()54.Howfarwasthehotelfromtheoldman’shouse?A.Aboutfivemiles.B.Abouttwelvemiles.C.Aboutthreemiles.D.Aboutninemiles.()55.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthestory?A.PatHogan.B.AStrangeStory.C.TwelveMiles.D.I’llShowYoutheWay.20\nＣIcan’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.PerhapsitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhouseandrealizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!　Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.　Idecidedtocleanuptheforest.IwantedtofeelhappyagainwhenIwasgoingthere.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Therewerecans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.　Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago,I’vekeptgoingtotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I’moftenthereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.　Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI’vefound.Ifanyofitisｒｅｃｙｃｌａｂｌｅ,Iwillkeepit.　Ican’tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.IknowIamdoingonlyabittohelptheEarth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()56.ThewriterstartedpickinguplitterwhenA.hesawlitterwashereandthereinhishouseB.hesawlitterwashereandthereintheforestandnooneelsepickeditupC.hesawalotofpeoplepickingitupD.herealizedtheimportanceoffightingpollution()57.Whydidthewriterdecidetocleantheforest?A.Becauseheusedtohuntthere.B.Becausehewasacleaner.C.Becausehelikedpickinguplitter.D.Becausethelitterintheforestmadehimunhappy.()58.Tenminutesafterthewriterstartedtopickuplitter,thebagwasfull.Itwasbecause____.A.manypeoplecollectedthelitterB.therewasonlyonerubbishbagC.therewassomuchlitterintheforestD.thebagwastoosmall()59.Theword“recyclable”inthefifthparagraphmeans“_______”inChinese.A.可赚钱的B.可循环利用的C.可供欣赏的D.可用来装饰的()60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterpickeduplitterbecausehecouldearnalotofmoney.B.Thewriterpickeduplitteronceaweek.C.Thewriterhaskeptpickinguplitterforfouryears.D.Thewriterwillnotstoppickinguplitteruntilpeoplestopdroppingit.20\nV、完形填空：(10分)AFrenchmanwenttovisitNewYork.He'didn'tknowEnglish.Whenhe1NewYork,he2abustoahotel.ItwasSunday.TheFrenchmanwentoutforawalk.Whenhewent3thestreet,hesuddenlythoughtofhiswayback.Onthewallnearthecornerofthestreet,hesawsomeEnglishwords.HewrotethemdowninhisNotebook."NowIknowthenameofthisstreet,"hesaidto4."It'llbeeasyformeto5thehotel."Hewalkedforalongtimeinthecity.Thenhefelttiredandwantedtogoback.Hetookthenotebookoutofhispocketand6thenameofthestreettoayoungman.ButhedidnotknowwhattheFrenchmanwanted.Hestoppedanoldman,buttheoldmandidnotunderstandhim,7.ThentheFrenchmansawayoungwoman.Theyoungwomanknew8French.Whenshe9thewordsinhisnotebook,she10,forintheFrenchman'snotebook,therewereonlythreewords"OneWayStreet"1.A.reachedatB.gottoC.arriveatD.gotin2.A.hadB.tookC.satD.catch3.A.alongB.awayC.offD.over4.A.himB.herC.heD.himself5.A.backB.comebackC.comebacktoD.backto6.A.readB.showedC.tookD.gave7.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.neither8.A.fewB.afewC.manyD.some9.A.readB.seeC.lookedDfound10.A.criedB.laughedC.shoutedD.happyAOnenightMr.Whitelefthiscaroutsidehishouseasusual.Butwhenhecamedownthenextmorningtogotohisoffice,hefoundthathiscarwasn'tthere.Hecalledthepoliceandtoldthemwhathadhappened.Thepolicementoldhimthattheywouldtrytofindthecar.WhenMr.Whitecamehomefromhisofficethatevening,hiscarwasbackagainatitsusualplaceinfrontofhishouse.Heexamineditcarefullytoseewhetherithadbeenbroken,butfoundtwoticketsandaletterononeofitsseats.Thelettersaid,"We'reverysorry.Wetookyourcarbecausewehadallemergency(紧急情况)”Mr.andMrs.Whitewenttothecinemawiththeticketsthateveningandenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.Whentheycamebackfromthecinema,theyfoundthatthieveshadtakenalmosteverythingawayfromtheirhouse.1.Mr.Whiteusuallywenttowork_______.A.bytaxiB.inhiscarC.onfootD.bybus20\n2.WhatdidMr.Whitedowhenhefoundhisca:'missing?A.Hestayedathomeanddidn'tgotohisoffice.B.HetoldthepoliceonthephonewhathadhappenedC.Hetriedtolookforiteverywhere.D.Hewenttothecinemawithhiswife.3.Mr.White'scarappearedagain_____.A.intheeveningafterhecamebackfromhisworkB.aftertheycamebackfromthecinemaC.thenextafternoonafterhelosthiscarD.thenextmorning4.Mr.andMrs.Whitewenttothecinemabecause______.A.thethievesaskedthemtoB.theywerehappyaftergettingtheircarC.theyhadgottwoticketsD.theylikedtoseeafilm5.Whichofthefollowingsistrue?A.ThepolicemenhelpedMr.Whitefindhiscar.B.Someoneborrowedhiscartodosomethingimportant.C.Thethievesdidn'tlikeMr.White'scarD.ThethievesmadetheWhitesleavetheirhousebygivingthemtwotickets.Joehasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor(参加)"TheNicestGardenCompetition"eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.Bill'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadecleanpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegarden,too,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetition,too,andIalwayswinalittleprize(奖励)fortheworstgardeninthetown!根据短文内容，回答下列问题：1.Whohasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown?2.Whosegardenislarger,Bill'sorJoe's?3.Whosegardenismoreinteresting?4.Whogrowsmoreflowersandvegetables?5.Whatkindofprizedoesthewriterwineveryyear?20