天津市红桥区2022届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题（红桥二模）外研社版

天津市红桥区2022届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere____youllbeabletoseeitbetter．A．orB．andC．butD．while答案是B．1．-Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor．-_____．Withpleasure．A．Sorry,IambusyB．GoaheadC．HelpyourselfD．Ask,please2．We'dbettertakeumbrellas-I'msureit____whenweamveinLondon;it'salwayswetthereatthistimeofyear．A．willrainB．israiningC．willberainingD．wouldrain3．Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____．A．actB．helpC．serveD．last4．Imustbegettingfat-Ican____domytrousersup．A．fairlyB．hardlyC．nearlyD．seldom5．-Oh,wehavefinishedourtaskandcanhaveagoodrest．-________．Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday．A．Yes,itwillB．Idon'ttakemuchofitC．It'spossibleD．It'shardtosay6．-Father,youpromised!-Well,____．Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordfirst．A．sowasIB．sodidIC．soIwasD．soIdid7．TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheMid-AutumnFestivalalegalholiday,____peoplewillhaveadayoff．A．whenB．whichC．whereD．what8．-Longtimenosee．Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?-Yes．I____businessmanagementfor4yearsinBeijing．A．studyB．havestudiedC．studiedD．amstudying9．Sheisquite____toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary．A．familiarB．freshC．similarD．sensitive10．ManyofthecreaturesinRowling'sworldarenotreal,andmuchof____happensisstrange．A．whichB．thatC．whatD．it11．-NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview．Willyougivemesomesuggestions?9-Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself．A．standoutB．turnoutC．workoutD．pickout12．Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroadinrushhourssoastoavoidbyacar．A．beingknockeddownB．knockingdownC．tobeknockeddownD．toknockdown13．Theaimofthegovernmentistomakeeverycitizenbetteroff,____,tohelpthemliveahappylife．A．asaresultB．forastartC．foronethingD．inotherwords14．-Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?-No,we____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping．A．couldhavevisitedB．musthavevisitedC．can'thavevisitedD．shouldn'thavevisited15．____IfeelpityonearthquakevictimsinSichuan,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthembutcontributemypocketmoney．A．AslongasB．WhenC．WhileD．As笫二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Shealwaysworeaflowerinherhair．MostlyIthoughtitlooked16．Aflowertowork?Butnoonequestionedtheyoungwomanwhyaflower_17hertoworkeachday．Infact,weprobablywouldhavebeenmorecuriousifshehad18withoutit．Shedidsooneday_19shedeliveredaprojecttomyoffice．“I_20thereisnoflowerinyourhairtoday,"Isaid_21．"I'msousedtoseeingyouwearone_22italmostseemsasifsomethingis_23．”“Oh,yes,"sherepliedquietly,inarathersadvoice．Thiswasfarfromher_24_brightpersonality．Iknewlhadquestionedsomething_25thanalostflower．“Todayistheanniversaryofmymother'sdeath．I__26hersomuchthatI'mverysad．WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymotherwouldoften_27_flowersinmyhair．ButwhenIwas15shediedofcancer．I'vejustalwayswornaflowerinmyhairsincethenand_28mademefeelasthoughshe__29withme．Today,however,Ithinkshewouldlikea30thatIambecomingself-dependent,aftertenyearsofherdeath．Anditseemsthatitistheflowerthathasto__31．”Shemetmyeyesandthensmiledsadly．“Ineedn'twearaflowertobe_32ofher．Itwasjustanoutwardsignofmytreasured_33they'restillthereevenwiththeflowergone…Oh,here'sthe34Ihopeitmeetswithyouragreement．"She_35metheneatlyprepareddocument,signedwithahand-drawnflowerbelowhername．16．A．stupidB．childishC．strangeD．ugly17．A．accompaniedB．broughtC．allowedD．encouraged18．A．shownupB．goneupC．jumpedupD．dressedup19．A．beforeB．afterC．whenD．until20．A．senseB．discoverC．doubtD．notice21．A．freelyB．firmlyC．calmlyD．worriedly22．A．asB．thatC．whichD．what23．A．missingB．goingC．happeningD．changing24．A．normalB．generalC．commonD．usual25．A．prettierB．betterC．biggerD．earlier926．A．appreciateB．wantC．respectD．miss27．A．putB．sentC．handedD．took28．A。thisB．itC．atD．one29．A．stayedB．studiedC．workedD．slept30．A．wordB．signC．patternD．model31．A．meltB．dieC．goD．pass32．A．informedB．rebrandedC．toldD．remembered33．A．impressionsB．memoriesC．secretsD．wishes34．A．storyB．endingC．projectD．gift35．A．lentB．sentC．postedD．handed笫二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2．5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld'smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator．TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens（from1837until1839）wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwekomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld．Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofir7neofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage．OpeningHours◇TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00．◇Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime．◇Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview．AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5．00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4．00;Children:￡3．00;Families:￡14．00（2adults&uptofivechildren）GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4．00eachapplies．Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3．00each,Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection．Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairrampforbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpaired(受损的）vision．OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisuallyimpaired．TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum．ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline．HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,performancessoirees（社交晚andmanyothersocialoccasions．FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243．Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine．Foramap,pleaseclickhere．TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance．36．Thepassageisprobablyfroma（n）.A．bookB．websiteC．newspaperD．announcement37．Comparedtogoingthereseparately,ifafamilywithtwoadultsandfivechildrengototheMuseumtogethertheywillsaveA．￡25．00B．￡14．00C．￡9:00D．￡11．0038．IntheCharlesDickensMuseum,peoplecannotfind.A．paintingsB．rareeditionsC．manuscripts9D．cars39．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TheMuseumisnotveryfarfromtheBritishMuseum．B．InanycasepeoplecannotvisittheMuseumafter17:00．C．VisitorswithpoorvisioncannotenjoytheMuseum．D．AnyonecannothiretheMuseumforotherusers．40．Thepassageiswrittento.A．persuadereaderstovisitLondon．B．informreadersaboutthehistoryoftheCharlesDickensMuseum．C．offerreaderssomeinformationabouttheCharlesDickensMuseum．D．tellreadershowtomakeuseoftheCharlesDickensMuseum．BAttheageofsixteen,Ijoinedavolunteergroupwithmydad．IwentonmyfirstvolunteerprojectinWestVirginia．Onthenightwearrived,wediscoveredthat"ourfamily"waslivinginatrailer（活动房车）thatwasinpoorconditions．Acrewhadbeenwolfingonitfortwoweeks,buteverytimetheyfinishedoneproblem,anothersurfaced．Wedecidedtheonlyreasonablesolutionwastobridleanewhouse–somethingunusualbutnecessaryunderthesecircumstances．Thefamilywasoverjoyedwiththeirnewhousethatwastwentybythirtyfeetwiththreebedrooms,abathandakitchen．OnTuesdayofthatweek,whileweatelunchtogether,Iaskedthefamily'sthreeboys,Josh,EricandRyan,"Whatdoyouwantforyournewroom?"Expectingtoysandothergadgetsthatchildrensuavityaskfor,wewereastonishedwhenJoshresponded,"Ijustwantabed．"Theboyshadneversleptinabed!Theywereaccustomedtoplasticmats．Thatnightwehadameetinganddecidedthatbedswouldbetheperfectgift．OnThursdaynight,afewadultsinourgroupdrovetothenearestcityandboughtbedsandnewbedding．Whenwesawthedeliverytruckcoming,wetoldthefamilyaboutthesurprise．Wecouldhardlycontainourselves.ItwaslikewatchingexcitedchildrenonChristmasmorning．Thatafternoon,aswefittedtheframesofthebedstogether,Ericranintothehousetowatchus．Toodirtytoenterhisroom,heobservedwithwide-eyedenthusiasmfromthedoorway．Asmyfatherslippedapillowcaseontooneofthepillows,Ericasked,"Whatisthat?""Apillow,"hereplied．"Whatdoyoudowithit?"Ericcontinuedtoask"Whenyougotosleep,youputyourheadonit,"Iansweredsoftly．TearscametomyeyesasmyfatherhandedEricthepillow．"Oh．．．that'ssoft,"hesaid,huggingittightly．Now,whenmysisterorIstarttoaskforsomethingthatseemsurgent,mydadgentlyasks,"Doyouhaveapillow?"Weknowexactlywhathemeans．41．Theauthor'sfirstvolunteerprojectwas.A．workingonapoortrailerB．helpingapoorfamilyC．donningbedsandbeddingD．dealingwithahousingproblem42．OnhearingJosh'sanswer,theauthorwasshockedbecause.A．thefamilylivedinatrailerC．Joshdidn'tknowwhatabedwasB．Joshexpectedtogetsometoys9D．Theboyshadnobedtosleepin43．By"Wecouldhardlycontainourselves．",theauthormeansthattheyallA．feltconfusedB．feltexcitedwithjoyC．couldn'thelplaughingD．failedtokeepthesecret44．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatwhatErichadneverseenbeforeis.A．atrailerB．abedC．apillowD．atruck45．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthor'sfathermeansthatA．whattheauthorwantstogetmaybeunnecessaryB．theauthorshouldnotwastemoneyonsmallthingsC．theauthorshoulddomorevolunteerworkforthepoorD．whathewillbuyisnotwhattheauthorwantsbutapillowCAseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirLives．Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquashingofthesystemwewantforoursociety．Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem．First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees．Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose．Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysofterfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts．Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual．Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement．Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears．Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor．Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly．Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions．Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniordaises,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem．Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer．Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung．Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages．Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations．46．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theproblemsfacedbytheoldinsociety．B．Whyweshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheold．C．Howwecanimprovethelivesoftheold．D．Wheretheoldcangotogettheirpensions．47．Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?A．Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire．B．Increasesavingslevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears．9C．Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold．D．Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired．48．Theunderlinedword"viable"mostprobablymeans"_"．A．impossibleB．practicalC．usefulD．successful49．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A．Takingcareoftheoldismainlyanissueofmoney．B．Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage．C．Becomingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople．D．Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemsoftheold．50．Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A．Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsuppedforoldpeople．B．Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople．C．Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem．D．Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife．DIheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling（叛逆）．Iwishitwereso．Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents．Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourownhvofeet．Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion．Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents．Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutching(紧握）atoneanother'shandsforreassurance．Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease．Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Thensetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic．Butsomehowtheyallendupwithlisteningtothesamerecordtogether．Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatmanypeoplearedoingit．Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon（茧）intoalargercocoon．Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway．Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket．Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe．Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren．Allthisaddstoagreatbarrier(障碍）fortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath．Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover．Thepathisworthfollowing,Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty．Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords．Youmayhavesomethoughts'thatyoudon'tcaretosharewithyourclassmatesatonce,well,gotoit．Findyourself．Popularitywillcome-withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare．Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts．51．Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell.A．teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesB．readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearoundC．parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD．peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother52．Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem．A．havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachotherB．lackconfidence9C．darenotcopewith（处理）problemssingle-handedD．aremuchafraidofgettinglost53．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts．B．Whatmanyparentsaredoingishelpingtheirchildrenfindtheirownpaths．C．Itisbadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates．D．Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame．54．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofadvertisements?A．Convincing．B．Influential.C．Instructive．D．Authoritative（权威的）．55．Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto.A．differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleB．getintotherightreasonandbecomepopularC．findone'srealselfD．rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywave第II卷（共35分）第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoanargumentwithaboyinmyclass．Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonlearnedthatday．Iwasconvincedthat"I"wasrightand"he"waswrong---andhewasjustasconvincedthatIwaswrongand"he"wasright．Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson．Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother．Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject．IcouldclearlyseethatitwasblackSheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas．"White,"heanswered．Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,foritwasobviouslyblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateanytime,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject．TheteachertoldmetogotostandwheretheboyhadbeenstandingandtoldhimtocometostandwhereIhadbeen．Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas．Ihadtoanswer,"White．"Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferently-coloredsides,andfromhisviewpointitwaswhite．OnlyfrommysidewasitblackMyteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmuststandintheotherpersons'shoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective（现点）．56．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?（Nomorethan10words）57．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords"wasconvinced"inParagraph2?（Nomorethan3words）58．Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentswhilechangingpositions?（Nomorethan8words）959．Whyarebothoftheiranswersright?（Nomorethan10words）60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?Andwhy?（Nomorethan20words）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61．当今过洋节成了年轻人的一种时尚，中国传统节日备受冷落。为了彰显民族文化的优秀传统，中国的一些传统节日已经被定为法定假日了。为了进一步扩大传统节日的影响，你要写一篇不少于100词的短文来提议将乞巧节作为法定节日。短文中需要有你的观点以及支持你的观点的依据或理由。短文的要点有：1．当今人们对于中西方节日的态度；2．乞巧节来历（又叫七夕节，农历七月初七，牛郎织女相会，源于汉代）；3．你的观点以及支持这个观点的理由。参考词汇：情人节Valentine’sDay;农历lunar99