高中英语高考复习易错易混词汇分类汇总默写练习（共四大类，附参考答案）

高考英语易错易混词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分类型一　词义易错位，别张冠李戴1.forgettableadj.____________________forgetfuladj.____________2.considerateadj.____________，____________________considerableadj.____________(________、____________)____3.economicadj.____________________economicaladj.____________4.creationn.________creativityn.____________5.physiciann.________________physicistn.________________6.comparableadj.________________comparativeadj.____________7.ashamedadj.____________shamefuladj.____________8.confidentadj.________________confidentialadj.____________,____________9.disabilityn.________，________inabilityn.________，________10.objectionn.________objectivityn.____________11.worthlessadj.________________pricelessadj.____________12.valuelessadj.________________invaluableadj.____________________13.respectfuladj.____________，____________________respectableadj.____________________，________________类型二　虽是前后缀，意思却不同，切勿望文生义1.impressv.________________impressiveadj.____________________2.responsev.________，________responsibleadj.____________3.faithn.________faithfuladj.____________4.respectv.&n.________respectiveadj.____________，____________5.occasionn.________occasionaladj.____________6.titlen.________entitlev.________……________7.rewardn.________rewardingadj.________________，____________8.foundv.________foundationn.________，____________9.draman.________dramaticadj.____________，________________10.trickn.________trickyadj.________________11.promisev.________，____________promisingadj.________________12.invitev.________，________invitingadj.____________类型三　貌似前后缀，但并无“血缘关系”1.missv.________，________missingadj.____________________2.meanv.____________，________meansn.________3.workv.&n.________worksn.________，________，________4.customn.________customsn.________5.termn.________，________，________termsn.________，(____________)________6.definiteadj.____________，____________definitionn.________7.affectv.________affectionn.________8 8.servev.____……________，________(________)reservev.________；n.____________9.createv.________creaturen.________，________，____10.creationn.________recreationn.________11.promisev.&n.________compromise________，________12.temporaryadj.____________contemporaryadj.____________13.present________；____________representv.________14.strictadj.____________restrictv.________15.sciencen.________consciencen.________16.knowledgen.________acknowledgen.________17.allowv.________allowancen.________18.bowln.____bowlingn.____________________19.instantn.________instancen.________20.searchv.________researchn.________21.sweatn.________，v.________sweatern.________22.appointmentn.________，________disappointmentn.________23.stockn.________，________stockingn.____________24.shortadj.________shortlyadv.________25.informv.________informaladj.________________26.easyadj.____________uneasyadj.____________；____________27.goodadj.________goodsn.________；________28.leavev.________leavesn.________(________)类型四　形近易混淆，比较记清楚1.ensurev.________insurev.________assurev.____……________2.submitv.________summitn.________，________3.initialadj.____________essentialadj.____________________4.contestn.________contextn.____________5.prayv.________sprayv.________6.constructv.________instructv.________，________7.watchn.________，v.________matchn.________8.succeedv.________successn.________9.image________，________，________imaginev.________10.royaladj.____________，____________loyaladj.____________11.stealv.____steeln.____12.accessn.________assessv.________＝evaluate13.pocketn.________packetn.____14.relievev.________believev.________15.reliefn.________beliefn.________16.bridgen.____fridgen.________17.awardn.________rewardn.________18.previousadj.____________preciousadj.____________8 19.incidentn.________accidentn.________20.populationn.________pollutionn.________21.inventv.________investv.________22.respondtov.____……________________correspondtov.____……________23.statuen.________＝figurestatusn.________，________24.sourcen.________resourcen.________25.surroundingadj.____________surroundingsn.________________26.curev.________cursev.________27.sympathyn.________symphonyn.____________28.floorn.________flourn.________29.collegen.________colleaguen.________30.designv.&n.________resignv.________31.medaln.________modeln.________，________32.electv.________，________selectv.________33.patentn.________patientn.________；adj.________________34.metaln.________mentaladj.________________35.attituden.________altituden.________36.desert________，________(v.)dessertn.________37.directorn.____________directoryn.________38.compositionn.________，________competitionn.________39.togetheradj.&adv.________altogetheradv.________40.consumptionn.________assumptionn.________41.apartmentn.________;________departmentn.________，________________、____42.institutionn.________constitutionn.________，________43.wondern.________,v.____________wanderv.________，________44.explainv.________complainv.________，________45.criticn.____________criticaladj.____________，____________________46.lessonn.________lessenv.________(less＋en＝v.)47.bandn.________brandn.________，________48.additionn.____addictionn.________，____49.importv.________exportv.________50.adaptv.________adoptv.________，________51.tunen.________，________tonen.________，________，________，________52.sectionn.________，________，________session________，________53.distributev.________，________contributev.____________，________54.soupn.____soapn.________55.regionn.________religionn.________56.mountn.________；v.________amountn.________57.personneln.________________;________________personaladj.____________58.naturen.________matureadj.(________、________)____________59.headlinen.________deadline________________60.leathern.________feathern.________8 61.describev.________subscribev.________，________62.ceasev.________teasev.________easen.________(atease________)；v.________63.eaglen.____anglen.________angeln.________64.storyn.________storeyn.________storen.________65.contactv.________contractn.________contrastv.&n.________66.evaluationn.________evolutionn.________revolutionn.________67.tensionn.________extensionn.________，________intentionn.________，________68.distancen.________instancen.________69.pointv.________；____appointv.________disappointv.____________70.constructionn.________destructionn.________instructionn.________；________71.instituten.________，________，________constitutev.________，________substituten.____________；v.________72.toughadj.____________，____________coughv.________roughadj.____________，____________，____________________73.scarev.________scarceadj.____________，____________scarcelyadv.____________74.message________passagen.________，________，________passengern.________75.includev.________excludev.____________，________concludev.____________76.requirev.________inquirev.________enquirev.________acquirev.________77.coverv.________，________uncoverv.________________recoverv.________discoverv.________78.thoughprep.________thoughtn.________throughprep.________thoroughadj.____________79.lateadj.________latelyadv.________lateradv.________lattern.&adj.________latestadj.____________80.servev.________deservev.________preservev.________conservev.________reserven.____________；v.________81.broadadj.____________abroadadv.____________boardn.____；____________aboardadv.&prep.____________/________/____________82.exceptprep.________expectv.________respectv.________aspectn.________inspectv.________suspectv.________；n.____________附：参考答案类型一　词义易错位，别张冠李戴8 1.forgettableadj.易被忘记的forgetfuladj.健忘的2.considerateadj.体贴的，考虑周到的considerableadj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3.economicadj.有关经济的economicaladj.省钱的4.creationn.创造creativityn.创造力5.physiciann.内科医生physicistn.物理学家6.comparableadj.比得上的comparativeadj.相对的7.ashamedadj.惭愧的shamefuladj.可耻的8.confidentadj.有信心的confidentialadj.机密的,秘密的9.disabilityn.缺陷，障碍inabilityn.无能，不能10.objectionn.反对objectivityn.客观性11.worthlessadj.不值钱的pricelessadj.无价的12.valuelessadj.无价值的invaluableadj.非常贵重的13.respectfuladj.尊敬的，表示敬意的respectableadj.值得尊敬的，相当好的类型二　虽是前后缀，意思却不同，切勿望文生义1.impressv.留下印象impressiveadj.令人赞叹的2.responsev.反应，回应responsibleadj.负责的3.faithn.信心faithfuladj.忠诚的4.respectv.&n.尊敬respectiveadj.各自的，分别的5.occasionn.场合occasionaladj.偶尔的6.titlen.标题entitlev.给予……权利7.rewardn.奖励rewardingadj.值得做的，高酬的8.foundv.建立foundationn.基础，基金会9.draman.戏剧dramaticadj.突然的，戏剧般的10.trickn.花招trickyadj.难对付的11.promisev.答应，预示着promisingadj.有前途的12.invitev.邀请，招致invitingadj.诱人的类型三　貌似前后缀，但并无“血缘关系”1.missv.错过，想念missingadj.消失不见的2.meanv.意味着，打算meansn.手段3.workv.&n.工作worksn.作品，著作，工厂4.customn.风俗customsn.海关5.termn.学期，术语，任期termsn.关系，(交易的)条件6.definiteadj.明确的，具体的definitionn.定义7.affectv.影响affectionn.慈爱8.servev.为……服务，供应(饭菜)reservev.预定；n.保护区9.createv.创造creaturen.动物，生物，人10.creationn.创造recreationn.娱乐11.promisev.&n.许诺compromise妥协，让步12.temporaryadj.暂时的contemporaryadj.当代的13.present礼物；目前的representv.代表14.strictadj.严格的restrictv.限制15.sciencen.科学consciencen.良心16.knowledgen.知识acknowledgen.承认17.allowv.允许allowancen.津贴18.bowln.碗bowlingn.保龄球运动8 19.instantn.瞬间instancen.例子20.searchv.搜查researchn.研究21.sweatn.汗水，v.出汗sweatern.毛衣22.appointmentn.任命，约定disappointmentn.失望23.stockn.股票，库存stockingn.长筒袜24.shortadj.短的shortlyadv.不久25.informv.通知informaladj.非正式的26.easyadj.容易的uneasyadj.不安的；焦虑的27.goodadj.好的goodsn.货物；商品28.leavev.离开leavesn.叶子(复数)类型四　形近易混淆，比较记清楚1.ensurev.保证insurev.投保assurev.向……保证2.submitv.提交summitn.峰会，山峰3.initialadj.最初的essentialadj.必不可少的4.contestn.竞赛contextn.上下文5.prayv.祈祷sprayv.喷射6.constructv.建造instructv.指导，指令7.watchn.手表，v.观看matchn.比赛8.succeedv.成功successn.成功9.image图形，形象，声誉imaginev.想象10.royaladj.皇室的，高贵的loyaladj.忠诚的11.stealv.偷steeln.钢12.accessn.通道assessv.评价＝evaluate13.pocketn.口袋packetn.包14.relievev.缓解believev.相信15.reliefn.宽慰beliefn.信仰16.bridgen.桥fridgen.冰箱17.awardn.奖品rewardn.奖赏18.previousadj.先前的preciousadj.宝贵的19.incidentn.事件accidentn.意外20.populationn.人口pollutionn.污染21.inventv.发明investv.投资22.respondtov.对……作出回应correspondtov.与……一致23.statuen.雕像＝figurestatusn.地位，声誉24.sourcen.来源resourcen.资源25.surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.周围环境26.curev.治愈cursev.诅咒27.sympathyn.同情symphonyn.交响曲28.floorn.地板flourn.面粉29.collegen.学院colleaguen.同事30.designv.&n.设计resignv.辞职31.medaln.勋章modeln.模型，模特32.electv.选举，推选selectv.选择33.patentn.专利patientn.病人；adj.有耐心的34.metaln.金属mentaladj.精神上的35.attituden.态度altituden.海拔8 36.desert沙漠，遗弃(v.)dessertn.甜点37.directorn.负责人directoryn.名录38.compositionn.作文，作曲competitionn.比赛39.togetheradj.&adv.一起altogetheradv.总共40.consumptionn.消费assumptionn.假设41.apartmentn.套房;公寓departmentn.部门，大学的系、科42.institutionn.协会constitutionn.宪法，构造43.wondern.奇迹,v.想知道wanderv.闲逛，徘徊44.explainv.解释complainv.投诉，埋怨45.criticn.批评家criticaladj.批评的，至关重要的46.lessonn.课文lessenv.减少(less＋en＝v.)47.bandn.乐队brandn.品牌，商标48.additionn.加addictionn.入迷，瘾49.importv.进口exportv.出口50.adaptv.适应adoptv.采纳，收养51.tunen.调子，旋律tonen.腔调，音调，色调，风格52.sectionn.部分，部门，分支session会议，学期53.distributev.分配，分发contributev.做贡献，促成54.soupn.汤soapn.肥皂55.regionn.地区religionn.宗教56.mountn.山峰；v.攀登amountn.数量57.personneln.全体人员;人事部门personaladj.个人的58.naturen.自然matureadj.(谷物、时机)成熟的59.headlinen.标题deadline截止日期60.leathern.皮革feathern.羽毛61.describev.描述subscribev.订阅，同意62.ceasev.停止teasev.取笑easen.舒适(atease自在)；v.缓解63.eaglen.鹰　　　　anglen.角度　　　　angeln.天使64.storyn.故事storeyn.楼层storen.商店65.contactv.接触contractn.合同contrastv.&n.对照66.evaluationn.评价evolutionn.进化revolutionn.革命67.tensionn.紧张extensionn.延伸，扩大intentionn.意图，目的68.distancen.距离instancen.例子69.pointv.指向；点　appointv.任命　disappointv.使失望70.constructionn.建造destructionn.毁坏instructionn.指导；说明71.instituten.协会，学会，学院constitutev.构成，组成substituten.替代物；v.替代72.toughadj.坚硬的，棘手的coughv.咳嗽roughadj.粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的73.scarev.吓唬　scarceadj.罕见的，缺乏的　scarcelyadv.几乎不74.message消息　passagen.短文，走廊，通道　passengern.乘客75.includev.包括excludev.不包括，排斥concludev.下结论76.requirev.需要inquirev.询问enquirev.询问acquirev.获得77.coverv.覆盖，报道uncoverv.移去盖子8 recoverv.康复discoverv.发现78.thoughprep.尽管thoughtn.思考throughprep.穿过thoroughadj.彻底的79.lateadj.晚的latelyadv.最近lateradv.后来lattern.&adj.后者latestadj.最新的80.servev.服务deservev.值得preservev.保护conservev.保护reserven.保护区；v.预定81.broadadj.宽阔的abroadadv.在海外boardn.板；董事会aboardadv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上82.exceptprep.除了expectv.期望respectv.尊敬aspectn.方面inspectv.视察suspectv.怀疑；n.嫌疑犯8