初中英语中考复习名词知识点（共三方面，含练习题）

中考英语名词复习材料一、名词短语（一）常见名词+名词短语4countrymusic乡村音乐basketballclub篮球俱乐部animalworld动物世界familymember家庭成员tablemanners餐桌礼仪teaart茶艺soccer/footballdream足球梦junkfood垃圾食品after-salesservice售后服务train/railwaystation火车站Wednesdaymorning周三早上citylibrary市图书馆booklover读书爱好者familymember家庭成员basketballplayer篮球运动员pencilbox铅笔盒telephonenumber电话号码clothesstore服装店hostfamily寄宿家庭常见形容词+名词短语：Chinesechess中国象棋longhistory悠久的历史greencity绿色城市 redsweater红毛衣topstudent尖子生traditionalculture传统文化whiteclouds白云 comfortablehome舒适的家bigdeal重要的事naturalenvironment自然环境socialproblem社会问题goodgrades好成绩highspeed高速  dailylife日常生活4（二）练习题1.Wearegoingtoa_________________tobuysomesnacksonSaturday.(百货商店)2.ThoughAlexisanAmerican,helikes_____________verymuch.(中国食物)3._____________isoneofthemostimportantthingsforstudentsallthetime.（学校安全）4.Don’tplay_______________allthetime.Payattentiontoyourstudy.(电脑游戏)5.Inthe____________lastyear,allthemembersgotalongwellwitheachother.(夏令营)6.Thisdocumentaryhelpsusknowmoreaboutthe__________inAmerica.(学校生活)7.These_______________arenotthatdifficult.Icanworkthemout.(物理题)8.TheTangDynastyisthegoldenageofChinese_____________.(古诗)9.Becauseofthe__________，Jimwaslateforthemeeting.(暴雨)10.The_____________Tominourschoolhasbeenhereforthreeyears.(外教)4,二、名词在句子中运用练习1.为了提高写作能力，我坚持写日记。 Inordertoimprovemywriting     ,Istickto       adiary.2.孩子们，请深吸一口气，放松自己。 Pleasetakeadeep        andrelax         ,kids.3.不要害怕犯错误。 Don’tbeafraidof                      .4..这里有一些如何掌握电脑技能的建议。 Herearesome       onhowto        thecomputerskills.5.商店里有许多种水果。 Therearemany       of       inthe       6.大黄和他的朋友们昨天买了两把刀、两只老鼠、三个土豆。 MrHuangboughttwo      two      andthree      7.这是Lucy和lily共有的房间。 Theroomis             .三、名词语篇填空练习TheWhitesare 1 (德国人)，theycomefrom 2 (德国).Theykeepmanypetssuchas 3 (老鼠)， 4 (鹅)， 5 (绵羊）， 6 （鹿.）Theylikehavingsome 7 （土豆）, 8 西红柿andsome 9 （蔬菜）forlunch. Afterlunchtheyoftendrinksome 10 （orange）.Theylike 11 （orange）verymuch.Mostoftheirclothesare 12 (orange).Lastweektheyhada 13 (三天的)holiday.Theymadea  14 (决定)togotochinatomeet 15 (他们的一个朋友)Tom.whentheygotto 16 (Tom的家).Theymetseveral 17 (妇女)， 18 (小孩)andtwo 19 (男医生).OneofthedoctorswasTom.Hismain 20 (工作)istohelp 21 (穷人)keephealthy.WhenheheardMr.White’s 22 (声音)hefeltveryhappy.ThenhegaveMr.Whitea 23 (建议)tostayinChinatohelpthepeople.Becausehehadawonderful 24 (经历)here.TomregardsNingxiaashissecond 25 (家)becausehehasbeenhereforovertwentyyears.4,附：参考答案一、名词短语练习1.Wearegoingtoa_________________tobuysomesnacksonSaturday.(百货商店)【答案】departmentstore【解析】句意为：我们在星期六准备去百货商店买一些零食。百货商店可译为departmentstore。前面是a,故用单数departmentstore。2.ThoughAlexisanAmerican,helikes_____________verymuch.(中国食物)【答案】Chinesefood【解析】句意为：尽管亚历克斯是一位美国人，但他非常喜欢中国食物。中国食物Chinesefood。3._____________isoneofthemostimportantthingsforstudentsallthetime.（学校安全）【答案】Schoolsafety【解析】句意为：对于学生来说“学校安全”一直是最重要的事情之一。schoolsafety意为“学校安全”，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Schoolsafety。4.Don’tplay_______________allthetime.Payattentiontoyourstudy.(电脑游戏)【答案】computergames【解析】句意为：别一直玩游戏。注意你的学业。电脑游戏computergames。5.Inthe____________lastyear,allthemembersgotalongwellwitheachother.(夏令营)【答案】summercamp【解析】句意为：在去年的夏令营中，所有成员都相处融洽。夏令营summercamp。6.Thisdocumentaryhelpsusknowmoreaboutthe__________inAmerica.(学校生活)【答案】schoollife【解析】句意为：这部纪录片帮助我们更多地了解了美国的学校生活。学校生活schoollife。7.These_______________arenotthatdifficult.Icanworkthemout.(物理题)【答案】physicsproblems【解析】句意为：这些物理问题没有那么难。我可以做出来。物理题physicsproblem，再根据These可知应填复数形式。故填physicsproblems。8.TheTangDynastyisthegoldenageofChinese_____________.(古诗)【答案】poems【解析】句意为：唐代是中国古诗的黄金时代。古诗可译为ancientpoem，古诗不止一首，故用复数。9.Becauseofthe__________，Jimwaslateforthemeeting.(暴雨)【答案】heavyrain【解析】句意为：因为暴雨，吉姆开会迟到了。暴雨heavyrain。10.The_____________Tominourschoolhasbeenhereforthreeyears.(外教)【答案】foreignteacher【解析】句意为：我们学校的外教汤姆已经来这儿三年了。外教foreignteacher。二、名词在句子中运用练习1abilitywriting   2.breathyourselves  3.makingmistakes 4.suggestions,mater5.kindsfruit 6.knives,mice,potatoes7.Lucyandlily’s三、名词语篇填空练习1.Germans 2.Germany  3.mice4.geese  5.sheep 6.deer7.potatoes 8.tomatoes 9.vegetables10.orange 11.orange12.orange13.three-day 14.decision15.afriendoftheirs  16.Tom’shome17.women 18.children19.mendoctors  20.voice21.thepoor22.suggestion23.experience 24.home4,4