贵州省毕节市2021年中考英语试题

2021年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试英语第一部分听力（30分）Ⅰ.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.AB.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.Ⅱ.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，满分10分）(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。（每小题1分）6.Howistheweatherthesedays?A.It'srainy.B.It'ssnowy.C.It'ssunny.7.Whyisthegirllookingforadressforhermother?,A.ForMother'sDay.B.Forhermother'sbirthdayC.ForFather'sDay8.Whatjobdoestheman'ssisterdo?A.Ateacher.B.Apolicewoman.C.Asinger.9.WhyisMary'sgrandmainsuchagoodhealth?A.Becausesheworkseveryday.B.Becausesheisnotoldenough.C.Becausesheeatswellandworkseveryday.10.Whatdoesthepicturesay?A.Don'teatordrinkhere.B.Don'tsmokehere.C.Don'ttalkhere.(B)听下面1段对话，完成11至12小题。（每小题2分）11.WheredidMarygolastsummervacation?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.12.WhatdoesMarythinkofthefoodthere?A.Verydelicious.B.Alittleterrible.C.Quitedifferent.(C)听下面1段对话，完成13至15小题。（每小题2分）13.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomanwant?A.Brown.B.White.C.Black.14.Whydoesn'tthewomanliketheblueshoes?A.Becausetheyaretoobig.B.Becausetheyarenotfitforwork.C.Becausetheyarealittleexpensive.15.Whatsizeshoesdoesthewomanwant?A.Size6.B.Size7.C.Size8.Ⅲ.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。本段短文听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16.WhydopeopleinAmericalikewaitingforatableatarestaurant?A.Becausetheydon'tcareabouttheirtime.B.Becausetheydon'tlikesittingwithstrangers.C.Becausetheymayhavefreebreadandbutter（黄油）whilewaiting.17.Whatareyouusuallyservedbeforeyouorder?A.Coldcoffee.B.Hotwater.C.Coldwater.18.Whatisadoggie（小狗儿）bagusedfor?A.Fortakingfoodaway.B.Forleavingrubbishthere.C.Forleavingchangethere.19.Whereshouldyouleavetips（小费）whenyoudecidetogo?A.Onthebill.B.Onthetable.C.Ontheplate.20.Whogivesyouyourchange?A.Awaiter（服务员）.B.Acook.C.Astranger第二部分单项选择（10分）,从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）21.—Didyouwatch_________showChinesePoetryConference（诗词大会）yesterdayevening?—Yes.Itwasreally_________greatsuccess.A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,aD.a,不填22.MygrandmacanuseWeChat（微信）.Shelearnsitallby_________.A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers23.—Mike,_________playfootballinthestreetnexttime.It'sdangerous.—OK,Iwon'tdothatagain,mom.A.mustn'tB.mustC.don'tD.do24.IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandI_________fivebooksalready.A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read25.—OurParty's100thbirthdayiscoming.—Oh,great!Wewillhavemanyactivitiesto_________celebrateit.A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD.lovely26._________smartthedriverlesscaris!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How27.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscan_________intheend.A.solveB.besolvedC.answerD.beanswered28.MybrotherBobis_________hard-workingthanme,butIam_________thanhim.A.most;funnierB.most;funniestC.more;funD.more;funnier29.Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Everything_________comesintomyeyesissonewtome.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom30.—Sam,whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner?—_________.AnythingwillbeOKforme.A.MypleasureB.GoodideaC.Idon'tmindD.Beef,please第三部分完形填空（15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）ThefamousChinesescientist,YuanLongping,diedofillnessattheageof91inMay2021.YuanLongpingisnotonlya31scientistinagriculture（农业）,butalsoaromantic（浪漫的）husbandandacaringgrandfather.Heisknownas32ofHybridRice（杂交水稻）whichpulledcountlesspeopleoutof33.,Adocumentary（纪录片）34someofhislifestories.Intheopeningparts,Yuan'sthreegranddaughtersrecalled（回忆）stories35theirgrandfatherandsaidthathemostlycaredabouttheirEnglishandmathstudies.Thegrandkidsrecalledthat36YuantravelledtoHongKongwithhisfamily,hetriedto37anewwatchforhiswife,buthedidn't,becauseitwastoo38,andhefedhiswifewithacandy.HundredsofpeopleattendedYuan's90thbirthdaycelebration.Thisisaheartwarmingmoment（时刻）:Yuancutthefirst39ofcakeandgaveittohiswifeatonce.ThedocumentaryalsofoundthatYuandevelopedan"exerciseprogram",toplaymahjong（麻将）withfriendsforanhourat8p.m.everyeveningto40hisbrain,thoughhewasquitebusy.Whenhisseawaterriceresearchwassuccessful,hewasveryexcited,andcopiedtheactionofduckswith"quack,quack,quack",whilepassingapond（池塘）.31.A.beautifulB.famousC.braveD.kind32.A.FatherB.MotherC.EngineerD.Teacher33A.angerB.illnessC.hungerD.pollution34.A.wroteB.talkedC.taughtD.recorded35.A.fromB.aboutC.betweenD.through36.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why37.A.sendB.giveC.borrowD.buy38.A.cheapB.expensiveC.newD.old39.A.bitB.glassC.pieceD.drop40.A.trainB.workC.protectD.make第四部分阅读理解（40分）Ⅰ.阅读短文。根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(A)AWONDERFULNIGHTATDAYANGAQUARIUM（海洋馆）Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let'sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.～8:30p.m.Saturday6:30p.m.～7:00p.m.7:00p.m.～7:30p.m.7:30p.m.～8:00p.m.8:00p.m.～8:30p.m.WalkingtimePlayingtimeFeedingtimePicture-takingtimeWalkingwiththepenguinsPlayingwiththesealsFeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththedolphinsTourATourBTourCTourD*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.*Youcan'teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.,*Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.*Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.*Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.41.Ifyouwanttoplaywiththeseals,whichtourshouldyouchoose?A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.42.Ifyouwanttoenjoy4tours,howmuchwillyoupayforthem?A.15yuanB.30yuanC.45yuanD.60yuan43.Whatcan'tyoudowhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?A.Feedthefish.B.Walkwiththepenguins.C.Eatfood.D.Takepictures.44.Howlongcanyouenjoytheactivitiesattheaquariumatmostinonenight?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhour.D.Twohours.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucangototheaquariumtoseeseaanimalsonSundaynight.B.Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.C.Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.D.Youcanhavedinnerattheirrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.(B)Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgotsomeideas."WhatshouldIwriteabout?"shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine（圣地）,shefoundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomelettersonit."Whatisthisstonefor?"shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa."Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldhergrandpaaboutherreport."Ithinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.GoandvisitmyfriendSam,"saidNaomi'sgrandpa.Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam."_________Wehavemorestonemonumentsaroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundherethoughtthattreeshadsouls（灵魂）.Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirownlives.Theymadethestonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid."Weshouldlivewithnature.However,wesometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,wecanrememberthat,"Samsaid."Thisisapartofourlocalculture,andyoungpeoplelikemehavetolearnaboutthis."Naomithought.Thenewtermstarted."Yourreportisgreat.Youworkedhardtowriteit,"Naomi'steachersaid.Theteacher's,wordsmadeNaomisohappy.Passingthestoneagain,Naomisaidtothebird,"Thankyoufortellingme."46.WhatwasNaomiworryingaboutduringthesummervacation?A.Hergrandpa.B.Hertrip.C.Herhealth.D.Herreport.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monument"meaninChinese?A.时刻B.运动C.礼物D.纪念碑48.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"________"?A.I'msorryyoudon'tlikethemonument.B.Idon'tthinkyouwanttoknowaboutit.C.Iamgladyouareinterestedinthemonument.D.I'msureyou'llinvitemetodinner.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopletherethoughtthattreeshadsouls.B.Theymadethemonumentstothankthetrees.C.Theybuiltthemonumentsforpeopletorememberthetrees.D.Theybuiltthemonumentsforthebirdstosingon.50.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.IttellsushowNaomiworkedforherreport.B.IttellsushowNaomifoundthemonument.C.IttellsushowNaomivisitedSam.D.IttellsushowNaomifoundthebird.(C)Tianwen1isChina'sfirstMarsprobe（火星探测器）.Wheredoesthenamecomefrom?DoyoustillrememberQuYuan,afamouspoetinancientChina?Helovedhismotherlandverymuch.Hislongpoem"HeavenlyQuestions（天问）"expressesthecontinualhardworkandthegreatspiritoftheChinesenationtoscience.ThatiswhyTianwenIwasofficiallynamed,whichisquiteculturalandbeautiful.OnJuly14,2020.Tianwen1arrivedattheWenchangSpaceLaunchSite（发射站）inHainanProvince.ThespaceprobeTianwen1basedoff（发射升空）at12:41p.m.onJuly23,2020,carryingaLongMarch5carrierrocket（长征5号运载火箭）.IttookTianwen1aboutsevenmonthstotraveltoMars.TheChina'sMarsrover（火星车）,Zhurongmovedfromislandingplatform（平台）ontothesurfaceoftheRedPlanetat10:40a.m.onMay15th,2021,startingisexploration（探险旅程）aroundthelandingsite.The240-kilogramrobotwassentintotheskytosurveyMars'landforms,geographysituation,andsomethingaboutwater,ice,environmentandotherphysicalfields.BeforeTianwenl,nocountryhadevertriedosendanorbiter（运行器）,alanderandaroverinonesingle,expedition（考察）toMars.51.WhichcountryisTianwen1Marsprobefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Canada.D.Japan.52.WhywasthefirstMarsprobeheregiventhename,Tianwen1?A.BecauseofabookwrittenbyLiBai.B.BecauseofapoemwrittenbyQuYuan.C.Becauseofafamousscientist.D.Becauseofawell-knownengineer.53.WhenwasTianwen1sentintothespace?A.OnJune23,2020.B.OnJune24,2020C.onJuly23,2020.D.OnJuly24,2020.54.HowlongdidittakeTianwen1totraveltoMars?A.About3months.B.About5months.C.About7monthsD.About9months.55.WhatdoestheMarsrover,ZhurongsurveyonMars?A.Landformsandgeographysituation.B.Somethingaboutwater,iceandenvironment.C.Otherphysicalfields.D.Alloftheabove.Ⅱ.阅读短文。根据短文内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(D)A.NowsheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.C.HerstudentsliketohearherstoriesaboutChina.D.ShegivesherselfaChinesenameAiHua.E.PeopleusuallyhavebigdinnersandsendChristmascardstoeachother.F.IlikeroastduckinBeijingandhotpotinSiChuan.G.IlikeChineseSpringFestivalmostofall.WhatshouldChinabeproudof?56AforeigngirllivinginChinatellsuswhatshehasheardandseeninChina.JennyisfromEngland.57AiHualovesChinaandChinese.Sixyearsago,shecametoChinatostudyatTsinghuaUniversity.58ThefollowingiswhatChinaislikeinhereyes:I'minterestedinnotonlyChina'shistoryandculture,butalsoitstraditionalfestivals.59TherearealotofplacesofinterestinChina.AndthefoodinChinaisamazing.60What'smore,it'snotdifficultforyoutofindanewjobinChina.第五部分情景交际（10分）根据对话内容，从方框中所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）,A:Doyouhaveafever?B:WhatshouldIdothen?C:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?D:Haveyougotvaccinated（疫苗）?E:What'sthematterwithyou,youngman?A:61B:Idon'tfeellikeeatingthesedays.I'mafraidI'vehadtheCOVID19.A:62B:SincelastFriday,Ithink.A:63B:Yes,Igotvaccinatedlastweek.A:64B:No,mytemperatureisokay.A:Don'tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:65A:Haveagoodrest.You'llgetwellsoon.第六部分短文改错（15分）阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）。画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该词右边横线上写出所缺的词。Recentlytheproblembetweenparentsandchildrenhasbecamemoreand66.________moreserious.Wecanoftenreadreportsaboutitonnewspapers.Some67.________childrencaneasygetangrywiththeirparents,andsomechildrenevengo68.________away∧home!Ithinkthemainreasonisthatparentsandchildrenseldom69.________haveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnowspendmoretimeworkhard,sothey70.________don'thavemuchtimestostaywiththeirchildren.Astimegoesby,theyboth71.________feelthattheydon'thavethesametopics（话题）totalkabout.Inordertohave72.________abetterunderstandingofeachother,parentsshouldbethemorepatientwith73.________yourchildren,gettoknowthembutlovethem.Andforchildren,yourparents74.________arethepeoplewhichloveyouandcareaboutyoumost.Soshowyourfeelings75.________,tothemandtellthemwhatyouarethinkingabout.第七部分书面表达（30分）书面表达分为A、B两部分，A部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。A.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30-40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。I'mgoingtoaseniorhighschool（高中）soon.Whatwillitbelike?Iwilltrymybesttoworkharderthanbefore.Inclass,Iwill...B.假如你叫李华，将参加由中国慈善机构组织的在新西兰语言学校举办的“暑期英语培训”NewZealandSummerEnglishTraining(NZSET)，请你仔细阅读学校寄给你的课程选择表，并按照要求给校方回一封80词左右的电子邮件。邮件开头和结尾已给出。但不包含在80个词内。NZSETCOURSESIN2021PeriodEnglishCourseTour&ActivityDate2weeks※Englishlanguage&culture※Avisittotheglowworms（萤火虫）&localpeople※BallgamesJuly16～July304weeks※Englishlanguage&culture※InternetBroadcast※Avisittothevolcano（火山遗址）&localpeople※BallgamesandInternetBroadcast（网络直播）July16～August15邮件内容必须包括：1、简单介绍你的情况（2点）；2、你的选择及理由（2点）；3、对该课程设置的看法和建议（2点）。DearSirorMadam,ThankyouforinvitingmetoNewZealandSummerEnglishTraining._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,