2022年高考英语专题复习:完形填空高频词及常用写作句型汇编(实用,必备!)
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2022年高考英语专题复习:完形填空高频词及常用写作句型汇编高中英语完形填空以考查动词、名词、形容词、副词为主,文章中会有很多词组需要我们正确理解,答题时不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解,更会考查对以上四类词中近义词的辨析。以下是高中英语完形填空常考的大词性高频词:动词1."看":look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV2."说":telllsthtosb=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain3."叫":cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4."问":ask;interview;express;question5."答":answer;respond;reply6."听":listento;hear;pickup;overhear7."笑":smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8."哭":cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying9."吃/喝":eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto10."穿":puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove11."行":walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl12."坐/站":sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat; stand;lean13."睡/休息":lie/onone'sback/onone'sside/onone'sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14."写":dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15."拿/放":take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lift;put;lay;pull;push16."抓":takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17."打":hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18."扔":throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19."送":send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff第28页共28页,20."摸/抱":ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone'sarms21."踢/碰":kick;knock;tip22."找/查":find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;seek;seekfor;insearchof;searchsb;searchsomewhereforsth;check;examine;test;inspect23."得":get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24."失":lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss25."有":have;own;conquer;occupy;possess26."无":nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27."增/减":rise;goup;drop;raise;bringdown;reduce;increase;decrease28."买/卖":buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29."存在/消失":comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30."变化":develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform31."成功/失败":makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone'sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsthintoreality32."努力":try;manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecantodo33.祝贺:congratulatesbonsth;celebrate;observe;gettogether34.敬佩:admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy35.赞美/批评:praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsbforsth;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof36.喜/恶:like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislike;hate;ignore37.到达:arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsomewhere;visit;leave;leavefor38.受伤:hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss39.损坏:damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;bebroken; crash40.修复:repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself41."认识的过程":feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know;learn;realize;understand;remember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto第28页共28页,42.认为;判断:think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt43.想/考虑:thinkof…as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover44.支持/反对:agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against45.花费:sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n./todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth.46.省/存钱:save/saveup;setaside;putaway47.参加:takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against48.控告:accusesbof;chargesbwith49.救治/帮助:help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth;treat;curesbofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsth;assistsbindoingsth50.逃避:runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent/keep/stopsbfromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit52.对付/处理:handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle53.效仿:copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn54.爆发/发生:comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode55.安装/装备:fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56.追求:pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith57.建议:advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade58.打算:plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo;beabouttodo;willdo59.似乎/好像:seem;appear;looklike;asif;asthough60.开办/关闭:open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown名词1.假期:vacation;holiday;springbreak;leave;twodaysoff2.旅游:trip;journey; tour;voyage; travel;tourist;passenger3.职务人员:clerk;secretary;passer-byfriend;minister;manager;waitress;guest;host;hostess;assistant;customer;adult;neighbor;relative;patient;vet;staff;crew;nurse;teacher; conductor;tailor;sailor;inventor;gardener;guard第28页共28页,4.餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn;restaurant;kitchen;menu;bill;order;tip;forkandknife;reserve/booktable;tastedelicious;salad;vegetables;fruit;tray;napkin5.诊所/看病/服药:clinic;hospital;takeone'stemperature;takemedicine/pills;haveafever/flu/headache;doctor;physician;surgeon;specialist;patient6.车站/机场:airport;onboard;missthetrain/bus;catchatrain;meetsb7.身体部位:arm;head;hair;brain;waist;back;shoulder;pulse;wrist8.意志:will;courage;patience;determination;faith;effort;confidence;ambition;energy9.才能/品质:talent;gift;ability;potential;intelligent;promising;smart;stupid;careful;proud;strict;honest;cold;serious;easy-going;learned;knowledgeable10.优缺点:advantage;disadvantage;strength;weakness;merit;drawback;strongpoint;shortcoming11. 目标:aim;goal;intention;purpose;belief;faith12.方式:means;method;way;manner;approach13.身体素质:strong;weak;pale;sick;ill;well;slim;fit;cutweight;putonweight14.图表:photo;picture;graph;drawing;table;line/bargraph; piechart;drawasketch(画草图)15. 文章:reading;translation;essay;poem;paper;novel;fictionarticle;magazine;newspaper;journal;diary;files16.课堂:class;course;lecture;example;reason;message;notes;words;phrase;scholarship;degree;subject;question;trouble;difficulty;grades;comment;marks17.学校活动:match;game;activity;holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18.建议/观点:advice;suggestion;idea;proposal;view;recommandation19.气候/天气:climate;weather;storm;wind;cloud;rain;snow;hotness;coldness;heat;warmth20.交通:bytrain/bus/boat/bike;onthetrain/bus/abike;driveacar;rideabike;givesbalift/ride21.习惯:habit;custom;practice(惯例)22.感觉:sight;hearing;touch;smell;taste;sense23.情感:feeling;emotion;anger;delight;sadness;sorrow第28页共28页,24.财富:money;possessions;wealth;belongings;fortunes;treasure;diamond25.运动比赛:playground;trackandfield;pitch;event;game;match;sports;player;coach;judge;jogging;weightlifting;volleyball;soccer 形容词和副词1. immediate adj.立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj.清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj.小心翼翼的4.vivid adj.生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv.①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。(的确这样)6.fortunately adv.幸运地7.surprisingly adv.令人惊讶地8.hardly adv.几乎不9.instead adv.代替,相反10.properly adv.适当地;正确地;恰当地11. specially adv.专门12.reliable adj.可靠的,可信赖的13.simply adv.简单地;仅仅,只不过14.namely adv.即,也就是15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear 远非,远远不,一点也不16.patient adj.耐心的n.病人17.plain adj.简单的,朴素的18.familiar adj.熟悉的19.lucky adj.幸运的20.amazing adj.令人惊异的21.accidentally adv.①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj.沉默的23.calm adj.平静的,冷静的24.secret adj.秘密的25.otherwise adv.否则26.meanwhile adv.期间,同时27.besides adv.除…..以外还有28.efficient adj.高效的,有效的第28页共28页,29. flexible adj.灵活的30.complex adj.复杂的31.smooth adj.平稳的,光滑的;顺利的 32.regularly adv.定期的,有规律的33.sensitive adj.敏感的,体贴的34.honest adj.诚实的35.confident adj.自信的36.shy adj.害羞的,羞涩的37.thoughtful adj.①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lightheartedandoptimistic adj.无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj.然而40.private adj.私人的(privatecars)41.personal adj.个人的(personalbelongings)42.unique adj.唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj.赞同的,有利的44.precious adj.宝贵的,珍贵的45.essential adj.必要的,重要的46.worthwhile adj.值得的47.physical adj.身体的,物理的48.sudden adj.突然的49.merely adv.仅仅,只=only50.rarely adv.罕见地51.splendidly adj.极好地,灿烂地52.increasingly adv.越来越多地53.naturally adv.自然地54.accurate adj.精确的,准确的55.ridiculous adj.可笑的,荒谬的56.urgent adj.紧急的,急迫的57.shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的58.frequently adv.经常地,频繁地59.especially adv.特别地,尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv.显而易见=apparently61.necessarily adv.必要地,必须地,必然地62.generally adv.一般地,通常地第28页共28页,63.eventually adv.最终,最后64.adoptable adj.可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj.可以接受的66.available adj.可利用的,可使用的,可得到的67.accessible adj.易接近的,易受影响的,可理解的68.relatively adv.相对地,比较地69.approximately adv.大约70.absolutely adv.绝对正确地71.punctual adj.守时的72.gentle adj.温柔的73.neatly adv.整洁地74.entirely adv.完全地75.highly adv.高度地,非常地76.strongly adv.强烈地,坚固地77.extremely adv.极端地,非常78.reasonably adv.合乎情理地79.eagerly adv.热切地;渴望地80.badly adv.很,非常81.slightly adv.稍微,轻微地82.equally adv.平等地83.lately adv.最近84.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic adj.精力充沛的,有活力的86.talkative adj.①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj. 印象深刻的88.traditional adj.传统的89.practical adj.实践的,实际的90.similar adj.类似的,相似的91.convenient adj.方便的,便利的92.soonerorlater 迟早,早晚93.moreorless 或多或少,差不多,几乎94.onceinawhile 偶尔,时不时地95.nowandthen 偶尔,有时96. willingly adv.情愿地第28页共28页,97. unexpectedly adv.出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv.不情愿地99. unforgettable adj.难忘的100.doubtful adj.可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能确定的101. hardly/scarcely adv.几乎不102. respectable adj.值得尊敬的103. respectful adj.恭敬的,有礼貌的104.distinguished adj.著名的;卓著的;高贵的105. complicated adj.难懂的,复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj.尴尬的,笨拙的107. previousadj.以前的高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词1.occasion 场合2.situation 情况,处境3.takeover 接管4.exchange 交换5.command 命令6.confirm 证实7.cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10.relatively 相对的,比较的11.acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12.ambition 抱负,野心13.quality 质量,品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地第28页共28页,16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19.remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apologize 道歉22.terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn 固执的24.actively 积极地,主动地25.spiritual 精神的,心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image 形象30.complexity 复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 管理,成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的,合算的35.academic 学术的36.control 控制37.adopt 收养,采取38.consume 消费,消耗39.unique 独一无二的40.beneficial 有益的41.varied 多变的,各种各样的第28页共28页,42.demanding 要求高的43.appropriate 合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately故意地46.purchase 购买47.tough 艰难的48.bright 明亮的49.remain 留下,保持50.terrify 使害怕51.disappointing 令人失望的52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54.share 分享,共有55.fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此,所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery 勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的第28页共28页,68.employment 就业,雇用69.involve 包含,使参与70.actually 事实上71.harmony 和谐72.basically 基本的73.inspire 激发,鼓舞74.imitate 模仿75.awful 糟糕的76.generous 慷慨的,大方的77.wealthy 富有的78.function 功能79.stressful 有压力的80.persistent 坚持不懈的81.reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的82.diligent 勤奋的83.attentive 注意的,周到的84.unbearable 不能忍受的85.accommodation 住所86.attractive 有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的89.clumsy 笨拙的90.declare 宣布,声明91.obtain 获得92.interactive 相互的,互动的93.incident 事件第28页共28页,94.adventure 冒险95.inparticular 尤其96.inreality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook 忽视99.deny 否认100.ensure 确保02101.financial 金融102.budget 预算103.onthewhole 整体上104.potential 潜在的,潜能105.onthecontrary 相反106.loyalty 忠实107.assume 假设108.establish 建设109.flexible 灵活的110.sensitive 敏感的111.essential 必不可少的112.unfair 不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression 印象115.examination 考试,检查116.contribution 贡献117.certainty 肯定118.confuse 使迷惑,使混淆第28页共28页,119.trap 陷阱,困住120.secondary 次要的121.turnup 出现122.showoff 炫耀123.breakin 闯进124.settledown 定居,安定下来125.relief 安慰,减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的,早先的128.instantly 立即地129.regularly 规则地,规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131.independence 独立132.keepupwith 跟上133.catchupwith 追赶上134.comeupwith 想出135.putupwith 忍受136.guarantee 保证137.convince 使确信,说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142.scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144.reaction 反应第28页共28页,145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147.befilledwith 充满148.bepleasedwith 对......感到满意149.becrowdedwith 挤满150.beequippedwith 配备有......151.possession 财产152.precious 珍贵的153.appreciate 欣赏,感激154.admire 钦佩155.wander 闲逛156.getridof 消除,摆脱157.particularly 尤其,特别158.purpose 目的,意图159.courage 勇气160.determination 决心161.roll 滚162.drop 掉下163.undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164.temporarily 暂时地165.thankfully 幸运地166.leanagainst 靠着167.challenge 挑战168.fierce 激烈的169.practical 实际的,实用的170.straight 直接的第28页共28页,171.delighted 高兴的172.congratulate 祝贺173.faint 头晕的174.consult 咨询175.messy 乱的176.review 复习,评论177.curious 好奇的178.graduation 毕业179.honor 荣耀180.comfortable 舒服的,舒适的181.tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的182.setup 建立183.holdup 举起,支撑184.pickup 拾起,学会,接185.possess 拥有186.crowded 拥挤的187.march 行军,前进188.apartment 公寓189.frightened 害怕的190.turnout 结果是,证明是191.figureout 算出,想出192.anxious 焦虑的193.hunt 寻找,打猎194.amused 愉快的,顽皮的195.optimistic 乐观的196.demonstrate 证明,演示,显示第28页共28页,197.realize 意识到198.meaningful 有意义的199.faithful 忠实的,忠诚的200.grasp 抓住,理解03201.decorate 装饰202.pressure 压力203.obvious 明显的204.predict 预测205.audience 观众206.contain 包含207.gesture 姿势208.pioneer 先锋209.afford 支付得起210.affair 事情211.dependent 依赖的212.properly 合理地213.sincerely 真诚地214.severely 严厉地215.guidance 指导216.appearance 出现,外貌217.astonishment 惊讶218.sharpen 使锋利219.comment 评论220.privately 私人地221.frequently 频繁地第28页共28页,222.physical 身体的,物理的223.donate 捐赠224.manufacture 制造,制造业225.original 原始的,起初的226.effective 有效的227.object 反对228.typical 典型的229.possibility 可能性230.accidentally 意外地,偶然地231.immediately 立刻232.concern 关心,担心233.concentrate 集中234.tragedy 悲剧235.neglect 忽视236.approach 接近,途径,方法237.disturbance 打扰238.arrest 逮捕239.restore 恢复240.available 可得到的, 可利用的241.accompany 陪伴242.characteristic 特征,特性243.automatic 自动的244.approve 批准,同意245.roughly 粗略地246.indicate 暗示247.hesitation 犹豫第28页共28页,248.attach 系着,附着249.plain 平的,朴素的,简单的250.mercy 怜悯251.sample 样本252.considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的253.enthusiasm 热情254.confirm 证实255.phenomenon 现象256.modify 修改257.annual 每年的258.isolation 隔离,孤立259.ceremony 典礼,仪式260.acceptable 可接受的261.eventually 最后262.target 目标263.expose 暴露264.absolutely 绝对地265.negative 消极的,否定的266.steady 稳定的267.consistently 一贯地,一致地268.permanent 永久的269.professional 职业的,专业的270.dismiss 解雇271.countless 数不尽的 272.thoroughly 彻底地273.standard 标准第28页共28页,274.tolerate 忍受275.memorable 值得纪念的276.leavefor 离开去到277.adapt 适应,改编278.somehow 不知怎么地279.somewhat 稍微,有点280.acquire 获得281.occupy 占据282.accompany 陪伴283.urgent 紧急的284.technology 技术285.giant 巨大的286.invisible 看不见的287.evaluation 评估288.magnificent 壮丽的289.inefficient 效率低的290.nonsense 废话,荒谬的291.preserve 保护,保存292.career 事业293.profession 职业,专业294.exhausted 筋疲力尽的295.crash 撞碎,坠毁296.suspicious 怀疑的297.requirement 要求298.athletic 运动的,运动员的299.prohibit 禁止,阻止第28页共28页,300.depressed 沮丧的,萧条的04301.instruction 教导,说明302.slightly 轻微地303.meaningful 有意义的304.principle 原则305.undeserved 不应得的306.betray 背叛307.moderate 中等的,适度的308.evaluate 评价,估价309.honorable 值得尊敬的310.artificial 人造的311.concept 概念312.symbolize 象征313.promising 有前途的314.conflict 冲突315.display 显示,陈列316.definitely 明确地,肯定地317.interrupt 打断318.recall 回想起319.recite 背诵320.resist 抵制321.desperate 绝望的322.elegant 优雅的323.attempt 试图324.random 随机的第28页共28页,325.profitable 有利可图的326.treasure 珍惜,宝藏327.poisonous 有毒的328.dilemma 窘境329.correctly 正确地330.system 系统331.complicated 复杂的332.application 申请,应用程序333.simple 简单的334.recognize 认出,认可335.cruel 残忍的336.comfortable 舒服的,舒适的337.feared 害怕的338.replace 代替339.method 方法340.seize 抓住341.misunderstand 误解342.mistake 错误,弄错343.imply 暗示344.disease 疾病345.repay 偿还,报答346.describe 描述347.contract 合同348.promote 促进,提升349.sacrifice 牺牲350.generally 一般来说第28页共28页,351.trouble 麻烦352.pleased 满意的353.certainly 肯定地,当然354.national 国家的,民族的355.cultural 文化的356.entrance 入口357.annoying 令人恼怒的358.polite 有礼貌的359.unconscious 无意识的360.patient 有耐心的361.theory 理论362.classification 分类363.smart 聪明的364.mature 成熟的365.average 平均366.creative 有创造力的367.graduate 毕业,毕业生368.program 节目369.intelligent 智能的,聪明的370.competent 有能力的371.independent 独立的372.separate 单独的,分开的373.voluntarily 自愿地374.doubt 怀疑375.reflection 反射,沉思,映象376.conclusion 结论第28页共28页,377.adult 成年人378.talented 有天赋的379.outstanding 出色的380.expression 表达,表情381.check 检查382.attend 参加,照料383.beaware of 意识到384.befond of 喜欢385.beworthy of 值得386.expect 期待,预计387.decision决定388.style 风格389.pretend 假装390.explain 解释391.cause 原因,事业392.perform 表演,执行393.probably 可能地394.struggle 挣扎,奋斗395.completely 完全地396.wonder 想知道397.experience 经验,经历398.fail 失败399.develop 发展05400.responsible 有责任的401.valuable 有价值的,贵重的第28页共28页,402.ability 能力403.affect 影响404.destroy 毁坏405.confident 自信的406.request 要求407.traditional 传统的408.modern 现代的409.relationship 关系410.cooperation 合作411.distinguish 区分412.identify 鉴定,识别413.thought 想法,思想414.discourage 使气馁,使沮丧415.prepare 准备416.observe 观察,遵守417.energy 精力418.nervous 紧张的419.proud 自豪的高中英语8类写作常用句型一、开头句型Asfaras...isconcerned就……而言Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不言而喻...... Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...可以肯定地说...... Astheproverbsays,...正如谚语所说的...... 第28页共28页,Ithastobenoticedthat...必须注意到...... It'sgenerallyrecognizedthat...普遍认为...... It'slikelythat...这可能是因为...... It'shardlythat...这是很难的......It'shardlytoomuchtosaythat...很难说...... Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是...... There'snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问,无可否认...... Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...没有什么比这更重要的是...... What'sfarmoreimportantisthat...更重要的是...... 二、衔接句型Acaseinpointis...一个典型的例子是...... Asisoftenthecase,...通常情况下......Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph,...如前段所述……Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore...然而问题并非如此简单,所以……Butit'sapitythat...但遗憾的是...... Forallthat...对于这一切......Inspiteofthefactthat...尽管事实......Further,weholdopinionthat...第28页共28页,此外,我们坚持认为...... However,thedifficultyliesin...然而,困难在于...... Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...同样,我们要注意...... not(that)...but(that)...不是……,而是...... Inviewofthepresentstation,...鉴于目前形势,……Ashasbeenmentionedabove...正如上面所提到的……Inthisrespect,wemayaswell(say)...从这个角度上我们可以说……However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即...... 三、结尾句型Iwillconcludebysaying... 最后我要说......Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...因此,我们有理由相信......Allthingsconsidered,...总而言之......Itmaybesafelysaidthat...可以有把握地说......Therefore,inmyopinion,it'smoreadvisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是......Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论......Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat….通过数据我们得到的结论是,...... Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们可以得出这样的结论......Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来,……也许更好。第28页共28页,四、常用于引言段的句型Somepeoplethinkthat…有些人认为......Foryears,…hasbeenseenas…,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。Ibelievethetitlestatementisvalidbecause…我认为这个论点是正确的,因为......Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意……这个观点。Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows...我对这个问题的看法如下……Alongwiththedevelopmentof…,moreandmore…随着……的发展,越来越多......Thereisalong-runningdebateastowhether…关于是否……,一直以来都有争论。Itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/accepted/recognizedthat…通常认为...... AsfarasIamconcerned,Icompletelyagreewiththeformer/latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisessentialtolookattheargumentofbothsides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。五、演绎法常用的句型Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.……有几个原因,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.有许多因素可能解释……,但以下是最典型的。Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。第28页共28页,Thereasonsareasfollows.原因如下。六、举例句型Let'stake...toillustratethis.Let'staketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.Hereisonemoreexample.Take…forexample.Thesameistrueof...Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof...Wemayquoteacommonexampleof...Justthinkof… 七、表示比较和对比的常用句型A iscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfrom B.A and B aredifferentinsome/everyway/respect/aspect.A and B differin…A differsfrom B in…Thedifferencebetween A and B is/liesin/existsin…Comparedwith/Incontrastto/Unlike A, B …A …,ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereas B … Whileitisgenerallybelievedthat A …,Ibelieve B …Despitetheirsimilarities, A and B arealsodifferent.Both A and B … However, A…;ontheotherhand, B …Themoststrikingdifferenceisthat A …,while B …八、因果推理法常用句型Because/Sincewereadthebook,wehavelearnedalot.Ifwereadthebook,wewouldlearnalot.Wereadthebook;asaresult/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason/becauseofthis,we'velearnedalot.Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingtoreadingthebook,we'velearnedalot. Thecauseof/reasonforoverweightiseatingtoomuch.Overweightiscausedby/dueto/becauseofeatingtoomuch.Theeffect/consequence/resultofeatingtoomuchisoverweight. Eatingtoomuchcauses/resultsin/leadstooverweight. 第28页共28页
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