2022年高考英语专题复习:英语作文专项练习题汇编(含答案范文)
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2022年高考英语专题复习:英语作文专项练习题汇编一、邀请信1.(2020年1月浙江省普通高校招生学考(含听力)英语试题)假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.比赛时间;2.演讲话题;3.报名方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、感谢信/祝贺信2.(2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅲ))假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教MissEvans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:1.剧情简介;2.指导内容;3.商定时间地点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.结束语已为你写好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、推荐信3.(2020年北京市高考英语试卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即,作为俱乐部负责人,你给Jim写一封电子邮件,请他推荐一名外籍指导教师,内容包括:1.条件及要求;2.表示感谢并提醒注意防护。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。第13页共14页,DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua四、其他应用文4.(2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ))你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.(2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ))上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.农场情况;2.采摘过程;3.个人感受注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。题目:MyWeekend_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.(2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第一次))假设你是晨光中学的李津。下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议,探讨如何利用网络学习英语,请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿:第13页共14页,(1)介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的(至少写出两点)(2)简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法(3)请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.I'dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.7.(2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次))假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍有关情况,内容包括:(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事边录像);(2)对活动的感受;(3)对自己未来的展望。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行方连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:成人礼thecoming-ofageceremony新冠脑炎COVID-F9DearChris,I’msogladtohearfromyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin8.(2020年山东省高考英语试卷(新高考全国Ⅰ卷))假定你是李华,第13页共14页,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员:2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ACross-CountryRunningRace____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.(2020年浙江省高考英语试卷)假定你是李华,你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.询问近况;2.分享班级最新消息;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案1.DearGeorge,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinthe“Chinesespeechcontestforforeigners”tobeheldinourschool.Theactivityisscheduledat8:00a.m.onJanuary20thinthelecturehall.Thethemeofthespeechcontestis“differencesbetweeneasternandwesterncustoms”,throughwhichtheforeignstudentsareboundtogainabetterunderstandingofChinesesplendidtraditionalcultureandmeanwhilestrengthentheirloveofChina.Immenselyfascinatedbyitsmysteriouscultureandage-oldhistory,youcan,undoubtedlygiveusawonderfulandimpressiveperformance.Youareexpectedtosignupforthecontestatwww.Chinesespeechcontestforforeigners.com.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Yourssincerely,第13页共14页,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件;假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.比赛时间;2.演讲话题;3.报名方式。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):Chinesespeechcontest(中文演讲比赛);bescheduled(安排);beboundto(必然);gainabetterunderstandingof(更好地了解)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Thethemeofthespeechcontestis“differencesbetweeneasternandwesterncustoms”,throughwhichtheforeignstudentsareboundtogainabetterunderstandingofChinesesplendidtraditionalcultureandmeanwhilestrengthentheirloveofChina.运用了定语从句;I'dappreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.运用了条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。2.DearMissEvans,Howiseverythinggoing!Iamwritinginsinceritytoaskyouafavorregardingaplayweadaptedaccordingtothetextbook.We’dliketocombineyourculturewithoursbyadaptingtheclassicnovelTheSteamboatforashortEnglishplay.Theplayissetonabigstormaftermidnight,ontheraftdowntherivernavigation,weseeasteamboatthatisgoingtosink.Wesavedascaredboy.However,theadaptionisquiteachallenge.HavingwrittentheEnglishscript,wedon’twantanythinginappropriatetospoiltheplay.Sowouldyoupleasesparesometimetoreviewthedraftscriptattachedtothisemailandmakenecessarychanges?Ifitisconvenient,mayIpayyouavisitatyourofficenextTuesdaytogiveyoumoredetails?Givenyourbusyschedule,I’dbeveryappreciativeifyouoffertogivesomeprofessionaladvice.Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestregards!Yourstruly,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,请求外教MissEvans对于《the第13页共14页,Steamboat》改编短剧的支持。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时,一般过去时和一般将来时。结构:总分总法第一段说明写这封邮件的目的;第二段详细说明英语戏剧的剧情介绍和指导内容细节问题;第三段表达感谢,并期待早日得到回复。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)writeto;accordingto;combine;adaption;challenge;attachedto;convenient第三步:连词成句根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:Ifitisconvenient,mayIpayyouavisitatyourofficenextTuesdaytogiveyoumoredetails?这句话运用了if引导的条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。3.DearJim,Howareyoudoing?Ihopeeverything'sOKwithyou.Ourschool'sdramaclubplanstostartpractising.Sinceyou'reawayinBritain,weneedadramateachertobeinyourplace.Wouldyoupleaserecommendoneforus?HeorsheshouldbeanativeEnglishspeaker,currentlyinBeijing,andexperiencedinbothdirectingandteaching.Thankyouforyourhelp.Pleasetakecareofyourself.Remembertowearamaskwhennecessary.Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】第13页共14页,第1步:根据提示可知,假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即,作为俱乐部负责人,你给Jim写一封电子邮件,请他推荐一名外籍指导教师,内容包括:1.条件及要求;2.表示感谢并提醒注意防护。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):dramaclub(戏剧俱乐部);plantodosth.(计划做某事);inone'splace(代替某人);recommend(推荐);anativeEnglishspeaker(以英语为母语的人);currently(目前);experienced(熟练的);both…and…(两者都……);takecareof(照顾);wearamask(戴口罩)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Sinceyou'reawayinBritain,weneedadramateachertobeinyourplace.运用原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。4.ThepersonIrespectWehavealotofrespectablepeoplearoundus.Theymaybeourteachers,parentsoroneofourelders.Asforme,myfatheristhepersonIrespectmost.Myfatherisateacherwholoveshisworkandhisstudentsverymuch.Heworksveryhardeverydaybuthewillalsosparesometimetoaccompanymeandsharemanyfunnythingswithmeabouthiswork.WhenIcomeacrosstheproblemsoflearninginmystudy,myfatherwilllistentomepatientlyandencouragemetoovercomethedifficultiesbravely.Heachievedalotinhiswork,respectedbyhisstudents.So,inmymindmyfatheristhepersonIrespectmostandIlovehimdeeply.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求学生以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文。时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。结构:总分法。要求:1.人物简介:2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。第13页共14页,第二步:列提纲(重点短语)Asforme;sparesometime;listentomepatiently;第三步:连词成句1.Asforme,myfatheristhepersonIrespectmostly.2.Heworksveryhardeverydaybuthewillalsosparesometimetoaccompanymeandsharemanyfunnythingswithmeabouthiswork.3.Myfatherwilllistentomepatientlyandencouragemetoovercomethedifficultiesbravely.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇1.表示文章结构顺序:介绍人物;阐述原因2.表示并列补充关系:Asfor;and;but;So第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯。复合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多的高端句式,如定语从句:Myfatherisateacherwholoveshisworkandhisstudentsverymuch;非谓语动词:Heachievedalotinhiswork,respectedbyhisstudents;时间状语从句:WhenIcomeacrosstheproblemoflearninginmystudy,myfatherwilllistentomepatientlyandencouragemetoovercomethedifficultiesbravely…等。文章思路清晰,层次分明,上下句转换自然。为文章增色添彩。5.MyWeekendOrganizedbythestudentunion,agroupofvolunteerswenttoHopeFarmtohelpthefarmerspickpeacheslastweekend.Thefarmissituatedatthefootofamountain,theskyisblueandtheairisfresh.Wewereattractedbythebeautifulscenery.Therearedifferentkindsoffruittreesaswellasavarietyofanimals.Onarriving,wesawredripepeacheshangingonthetree.Usingbasketsandladders, Wefirstpickedtheonesthatweremostbeautifulincolor,thenthosethatwereripeandsoft. Icouldn’twaittotakeabite,andthesweetjuicewentdownmythroat.Iwasgratefulforthisopportunitytogetclosetonature.NotonlywouldIbeabletoexperiencefruitpicking,butIcouldalsofeastonthesweetness!【详解】第一步:根据提示可知,上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动。内容包括:1.农场情况;2.采摘过程;3.个人感受。第二步:根据写作要求确定关键词(组),如:pickpeaches,issituated,beautifulscenery,fruittrees,avarietyofanimals,Usingbasketsandladders, takeabite,begratefulfor,getclosetonature,feastonthesweetness.第13页共14页,第三步:根据提示和关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。本文用一般现在时和一般过去时。第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Organizedbythestudentunion,agroupofvolunteerswenttoHopeFarmtohelpthefarmerspickpeacheslastweekend.和Usingbasketsandladders运用了非谓语动词;Wefirstpickedtheonesthatweremostbeautifulincolor,thenthosethatwereripeandsoft. 运用了定语从句;NotonlywouldIbeabletoexperiencefruitpicking,butIcouldalsofeastonthesweetness!运用了连词notonly…but…和倒装句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰,层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。6.Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.I'dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.First,therearealotoffreeresourcesrelatedtoEnglishontheInternet,soIlearnEnglishbyreadingbooksornews,listeningtopostcodesandbywatchingstreamingvideosofTVandfilm.Besides,theInternetgivesmethechancetocommunicateinreal-timewithnativespeakersusinginstantmessaging,videocallingandonlineforums,whichimprovesmyspokenandwrittenEnglish.Basedonmyownexperience,learningEnglishonlineisreallyagreatwayforEnglishlearners.ButIhavetoremindthatnoteverythingontheInternetisrightandweshouldlearntoidentifythewronginformation.Intheend,IsincerelyhopethatyoucanshareyourexperienceoflearningEnglishontheInternet.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇关于如何利用网络学习英语的发言稿。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法   总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:(1)介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的(至少写出两点)(2)简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法(3)请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)resource;berelatedto;inreal-time;nativespeaker;instancemessaging;videocalling;online第13页共14页,forum;agreatway;identify;wronginformation;share。第三步:连词成句TherearealotoffreeresourcesrelatedtoEnglishontheInternet,soIlearnEnglishbyreadingbooksornews,listeningtopostcodesandbywatchingstreamingvideosofTVandfilm.TheInternetgivesmethechancetocommunicateinreal-timewithnativespeakersusinginstantmessaging,videocallingandonlineforums,whichimprovesmyspokenandwrittenEnglish.Basedonmyownexperience,learningEnglishonlineisreallyagreatwayforEnglishlearners.IhavetoremindthatnoteverythingontheInternetisrightandweshouldlearntoidentifythewronginformation.IsincerelyhopethatyoucanshareyourexperienceoflearningEnglishontheInternet.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。范文句式复杂,如:theInternetgivesmethechancetocommunicateinreal-timewithnativespeakersusinginstantmessaging,videocallingandonlineforums,whichimprovesmyspokenandwrittenEnglish.这句话既运用了现在分词做方式状语,又使用了which引导的非限定性定语从句;learningEnglishonlineisreallyagreatwayforEnglishlearners.使用了动名词做主语;ButIhavetoremindthatnoteverythingontheInternetisright使用了部分否定。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。7.DearChris,Iamsogladtohearfromyou.Thecoming-of-ageceremonywasheldinourschoolonJune8ththismonth.Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony,theheadmastercongratulatedusonsteppingintotheadult,reviewingthegrowthperiodthatwehadexperienced.Afterthat,weallwatchedthevideoofalumnusfightingagainsttheepidemic.Throughtheactivity,whatIfeltisthatIamabletoshouldertheresponsibilityandmakeusstrongerandmoredetermined.Whenfacedwiththedifficultiesandfailures,Imustovercome第13页共14页,them.Inthefuture,Iwillbeagooddoctortohealthewoundedandrescuethedying,devotingmyselftomywork.Bestwishes!Yours,LiJin【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。【详解】第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,假如你是晨光中学的李津。你校于6月8号举办了成人礼活动,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,内容包括:(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾,观看校友抗疫事迹录像等)2.对活动的感受。3.对自己未来的展望。第二,人称为第一人称。第三,时态为一般现在时,一般过去时和一般将来时。第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段:成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾,观看校友抗疫事迹录像等)。第二段:对活动的感受;对自己未来的展望。第三段,表达期望。第三步:确定关键词汇和短语:congratulatesbonsth.,befacedwith,healthewoundedandrescuethedying,devoteoneselftodoingsth.;第四步:确定较为高级的句子:that引导的定语从句和现在分词作状语Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony,theheadmastercongratulatedusonsteppingintotheadult,reviewingthegrowthperiodthatwehadexperienced.that引导的表语从句Throughtheactivity,whatIfeltisthatIamabletoshouldertheresponsibilityandmakeusstrongerandmoredetermined.时间状语从句的省略句Whenfacedwiththedifficultiesandfailures,Imustovercomethem.第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:Afterthat,besides,however.第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰,语言规范,段落整齐,语篇连贯,层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:that引导的定语从句和现在分词作状语Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony,theheadmastercongratulatedusonsteppingintotheadult,reviewingthegrowthperiodthatwehadexperienced.that引导的表语从句Throughtheactivity,whatIfeltisthatIamabletoshouldertheresponsibilityandmakeusstrongerandmoredetermined.时间状语从句的省略句Whenfacedwiththedifficultiesandfailures,Imustovercomethem.等高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次,整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。8.ACross-CountryRunningRaceLastSundaywitnessedanextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewthe第13页共14页,attentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclasstookpartinthecompetition.Theroutemeasuredfivekilometers,fromourschoolgatetothefootofNanshanMountain.Everyrunnertriedtheirbesttofinishthetask,withtheirclassmatesalongthewaygivingthemnecessarilyhelpaswellasencouragement.Atlast,alltherunnersmanagedtoarrivethefinishline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.Theactivitywashighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydiditprovidechanceforustoexercise,butalsomadeusmorecohesive.【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生就上周日学校举行的5公里越野赛活动写一篇新闻报道。【详解】体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应以一般过去时为主结构:总分总要求:1.参加人员2.跑步路线3.活动反响第二步:列提纲(重点词组)attend/witness/drawone’sattention/managetodosth./measure/speakhighlyof/providesth.forsb.第三步:连词成句1.LastSundaywitnessedanextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.2.Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclasstookpartinthecompetition.3.Theroutemeasuredfivekilometers,fromourschoolgatetothefootofNanshanMountain.4.Everyrunnertriedtheirbesttofinishthetask,withtheirclassmatesalongthewaygivingthemnecessaryhelpaswellasencouragement.5.Atlast,alltherunnersmanagedtoarrivethefinishline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.6.Theactivityishighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydoesitprovidechanceforustoexercise,butalsomakesusmorecohesive.第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so…状语从句连词:because/if/though/although…定语从句连词:which/that/when/where…第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)第13页共14页,【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高分句型,例如:LastSundaywitnessedanextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.中which引导非限制性定语从句;Theactivityishighlythoughtof,becausenotonlydoesitprovidechanceforustoexercise,butalsomakesusmorecohesive.中使用了部分倒装。9.DearPeter,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.Howareyoufeelingnow?Ihopemygoodnewsforyouwillsweepawaytheshadowofdisease.Lastmonth,anEnglishfestivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.Ifonlyyouhadbeenthere.Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,向因病假回国休假的外教老师询问近况,分享消息和表达祝愿。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般过去时和一般现在时。结构:三段式结构。第一段询问近况;第二段告知班级消息;第三段表达祝愿。要求:1.询问近况(Howareyoufeelingnow?)2.告知班级消息(mygoodnews;performedasongwhichyoutaughtus)3.表达祝愿(wishyouaquickandcompleterecovery)第二步:列提纲(重点词组)besorrytodo;onsickleave;sweepaway;assoonas;givesb.warmapplause;recovery第三步:连词成句1.Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.2.Ihopemygoodnewsforyouwillsweepawaytheshadowofdisease.3.Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.4.Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改第13页共14页,【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。1.作者在范文中使用了主从复合句,如:Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.(听说你请病假回家了,我很难过。)这句话运用了that引导宾语从句。Lastmonth,anEnglishfestivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.(上个月,我们学校举办了英语节,我们班在节上表演了一首您教我们的歌曲。)这句话运用了which引导限制性定语从句。Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.(我们一唱完这首歌,所有的观众都给了我们热烈的掌声。)这句话中assoonas引导时间状语从句。2.使用了一些固定词组,如besorrytodo;onsickleave;sweepaway;assoonas;givesb.warmapplause等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。第13页共14页
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