2022年高考英语专题复习：16大类英语作文应用文开头结尾句汇编附注意要点（实用！）

2022年高考英语专题复习：16大类英语作文应用文开头结尾句汇编附注意要点一、感谢信基础：1.Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerethanksfor…(我写信就……来表达我的谢意。)2.Thankyouverymuchforyourkindhospitalityyoushowedduring…(非常感谢你在……期间的盛情款待。)3.Itwasnice/kind/thoughtfulofyoutodo…(你做……真是太善良/体贴了。)4.Itwasyourkindhelpthat…(正是由于你的帮助……(强调句式))5.I'dlikeyoutoknowhowmuchyour...meanttome.(我希望您知道您的……对我意义重大。)6.Thanksagainforyourgeneroushelp.(再次感谢你慷慨相助。)7.Inotonlyenjoyed…,butalso…(我不仅享受到了……而且还……(用来描写在对方帮助下所获得的收获)。)提高：1.Withdeepestgratitude,Iwriteyouthisletterfor…(怀着深深的感激之情，因……我给你写这封信。)2.Mytruegratitudeisbeyondthewords/description.(我的感激之情不能用语言表达。)3.Butforyour(help/guidance/assistance),Iwouldn’thavewontheprize.(如果没有你的帮助，我将不能获得这个奖。)4.Itissuchanamazing…thatithasallowedmetohaveabetterunderstandingof…(……如此神奇和令人赞叹以至于让我很快就对……有了更好的了解。)5.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemoriesandwewillcherishthemforever.(没有什么可以消除我们之间的美好回忆，我们将永远珍惜这些回忆。)6.PleasedonothesitatetoletmeknowifthereisanythingIcoulddotoreturnyourfavour.(如果我能做些事情来回报你，请一定要告诉我。),二、邀请信基础：1.Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...(我写信是邀请你...)2.Onbehalfofourwholeclass,Iwouldliketoinviteyouto...(代表整个班级，我想邀请你...)3.We'regoingtohavesuchaspeechat...(我们将会有一个讲座...)4.Therearesomepointsyoumaywanttoknowabout...(有一些你可能想知道的点)5.Duringthe...,wewillhavelotsofactivitiesyouareinterestedin.First,...Second,...(在...期间，我们将会有很多你们感兴趣的活动。第一...第二...)6.Thistripisscheduledtostartfrom...andlastto....(这次行程计划从...开始，持续到...)7.Thecontestwillstartat...andlastforabout....(比赛将在...开始，持续大概几个小时)8.Iamsurethistripwillturnouttobeapleasantjourney.(我相信这次旅程结果将会是愉快的)提高：1.Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...at...contesttobeheldin...on...(我写信是邀请你...在...举行的比赛中做...)2.Itgivesmegreatpleasuretoinviteyoutotakepartinthisactivity.(我很荣幸邀请你参加这次活动。)3.Iwaswonderingifthereisanychanceforyoutocometothisactivity.(我在想你是否有可能来...。)4.Yourcomingwilllightup/brightenourday.(你的到来会为这一天增光。)5.Itwouldbeourpleasuretosharethepreciousmomentwithyou.(和你分享珍贵的时刻将是我们的荣幸)6.Ifyoudonohaveanypriorappointmentthen,Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.(如果你没有预先的约会，期待着你的回复)7.Wewillappreciateitifyoucanacceptourinvitation.(如果你能接受我们的邀请，我们将不胜感激)三、推荐信1.IamwritingtoyoutorecommendoneofmycollegeclassmatesinBeijing.我给你写信是要推荐一位我在北京时的大学同学。,2.Inadditiontoherexcellenceinacademicstudy,shealsoperformsverywellinherjob.她除在专业学习方面优秀外，在工作中她也表现很好。3.I'llbemorethanhappyifyoucantakemysuggestions/ideasintoconsideration.如果你能考虑我的建议/想法，我会非常高兴。四、申请信基础：1.Iamwritingtoapplyfor…(我写信是为了申请...。)2.Youradvertisedposition…interestsme,soI’mwritingtoapplyforit.(我对你们的...的职位很感兴趣，所以写信来申请...。)3.Iwouldliketoapplyforadmissiontoyourcollege.(我想申请就读于贵大学。)4.IthinkIamqualifiedfortheposition.(我想我能胜任这个职位。)5.IamaSenior3studentinHongxingMiddleschool.(我是来自红星中学高三的一名学生。)6.MyfluentEnglishwillmakeiteasyformetocommunicatewithforeigners.(我流利的英语会帮助我与外国人更容易的交流。)7.Ihavepreviousexperience,soIbelieveIamtherightpersonfortakingpartintheactivity.(我有经验，所以我相信我是参加这个活动的合适人选。)8.ThanksforconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.(谢谢考虑我的申请，期待收到你们的回复。)9.Ihopeyouwillkindlysendmeanapplicationform.(我真诚希望您能发送我一份申请表格。)10.Ifyouneedtoknowanymoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.(如果你们想知道更多关于我的信息，请随时联系我。)提升：1.Iamwritingtoapplyforparticipatingin…that…isoffering.(我写信来是申请参加...提供的...。)2.Inresponsetoyouradvertisement,Iamwritingtoapplyforthevolunteer…(鉴于您刊登的广告，我写信来是申请当志愿者...。)3.Iamwritingthislettertorecommendmyselfasaqualifiedcandidateforthejobofthecommunity.(我写这封信是为了自荐申请这份社区工作，我想我是个合格的应聘者。),4.Ihaveagreatpassionfor…andIthinkIamqualifiedforitforthefollowingreasons.(我对...很感兴趣，我想我是合格的，理由如下。)5.ThemomentIsawyouradvertisementinthepaperfor...,Ifeltitwasjustthekindofpost,forwhichIhavethequalificationsandwhichIhavebeenlookingforsometime.(当我一看到您发布在报纸上是招聘...广告，就觉得我能胜任这份工作，而且这也是我一直梦寐以求的工作。)6.Iwouldliketofurthermystudiesin...departmentofyouruniversity.(我想在贵大学...系继续学习深造。)7.Thekindofworkinwhichyourcompanyisengagedparticularlyinterestsme.(我对贵公司的这份工作非常感兴趣。)8.Itseemstomethatthisexperience,togetherwithmyeducation,hasgivenmeidealpreparationtoassumetheroleof...inafirmsuchasyours.(我想我的经验加上我的教育背景能让我很好地胜任得起贵公司提供的职位。)9.UndertheinfluenceofthecoursesIhavetaken,Ihavedevelopedaspecialinterestin…(受所学课程的影响，我对...非常感兴趣。)10.Anyfavorableconsiderationofmyapplicationwouldbeappreciated.(如果您能认可我的申请，我会非常感激。)五、告知信1.TheStudentUnionisgoingtohold...on...to...(学生会将在...举行...目的是...)2.Eachclassisexpectedtotakeanactivepartandsignupforitbefore...(期望每个班积极参与，并在...前报名)3....firstprize,...secondprizesand...thirdprizeswillbegivento...(奖品将颁发给...)4.Inordertoimprovethe...abilityofstudents,theStudentUnionhasdecidedtoorganizea...Contest.(为了提高学生的...能力，学生会决定组织一次...)5.Theschoolwillbedoing,whichstartsfrom...toMay...(学校将进行...，从...开始到...)6.Therefore,some...skillsarerequiredand...areespeciallywelcome.(因此，需要一些...技能，...是特别欢迎的)7.ThissportsmeetingwilldefinitelyberewardingandIamreallylookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.(这次运动会必定会很值得，真的特别期待你们的积极参与),六、建议信基础：1.Ilearnthatyouhavesometroubleinfittinginyournewschool.(听说你在适应新学校上遇到了困难。)2.Suchproblemsarenormal.(这些问题很常见。)3.Thereasonsformysuggestionsareasfollows.(我的建议如下。)4.I’dliketosuggestthat…(我建议...)5.Firstofall,you’dbetter+dosth.(首先你最好...)6.What’smore,tryto…(此外,尝试去...)7.Lastbutnotleast,itmightbeagoodchoiceto…(最后但却很重的是...可能是个好的选择。)8.Besides,I’dliketoknow…(此外我想知道...)提高：1.Learningthatyouareplanningto…,I‘dliketooffersomesuggestionson…whichmightbehelpfultoyou.(听说你计划去...,我想给你提供些有用的建议。)2.IamsorrytolearnthatyouareanxiousaboutthecomingEnglishtest.(得知你对于即将到来的考试深感焦虑，对此我深表同情。)3.Withmoreknowledgeabout...,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingof...(通过对...知识的增加，你将会对...有更好的了解。)4.Onlyinthiswaycanyou…(只有这样，你才能...)5.Icandeeplyunderstandwhatyouaregoingthroughsincetheseproblemsconstantlyannoyustoalargeextent.(我能够深刻理解你的感受因为这些问题在很大程度上烦扰我们。)6.Ihopethatmysuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.AnywayIwouldbemorethanhappytoseeyourimprovement.(我希望我的建议会对你有用，无论怎样，我非常开心看到你的进步。)7.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.(我真心地希望我的建议会对你有帮助。)七、道歉信基础：,1.Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformyfailingtodo…(我写信来就不能做……表达歉意。)2.Iwonderwhetherthisplanissuitableforyou.(我想知道这个计划是否适合你。)3.WouldyoumindifIchangetheappointmenttime?(你介意我更改预约时间？)提升：1.IamwritingwithsincereregrettoinformyouthatIamnotabletodosthasscheduled.(我怀着诚挚的歉意写信告诉你，我不能按计划去做某事。)2.ThereasonswhyIcan’tgowithyouareasfollows.(我不能和你一起去的原因如下。)3.Ifeelterriblysorryformissingthechanceof…(错失这个……的机会，我感到非常的遗憾。)4.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyapologiesfor…andunderstandmysituation.(我真诚地希望你能接受我对……的道歉并且能够理解我的处境。)八、咨询信基础：1.Iamwritingtoaskforinformationabout...(我写信想询问有关...的信息。)2.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmetheinformationaboutthe....(我想了解有关...的信息。)提升：1.Ihavelearnedthatyou…andIwillbegratefulifyousupplymewiththefollowinginformation.(我得知你...如果你能给我提供如下信息，我将不胜感激。)2.Iwouldalsoliketoinquiresomeinformationon…(我想得知一些有关...的信息。)3.Thankyouforyourkindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.(我非常感激您对此信的及时回复。)九、求助信1.Mynameis...aSeniorThreeStudentfrom....Ihavesomedifficulty/troublein(doing)sth.(Hearingyouhavemuchexperiencein....,)I'mwritingtoyouforsomehelp.我叫...,来自...的一个高三学生。我在...方面遇到困难。(听说你在这方面有经验)，我写信向你求助。2.Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingtoyoutoask(seek)forsomehelp.IwouldliketoknowhowIcan...Ihavebeenhavingsomeproblemswith...,whichtroublemealot.你好吗？我写信向你求助，我想知道我怎样能...我在...方面一直有问题，这些问题一直困扰着我。,3.First,....What'sworse(Tomakemattersworse/worsestill,)....Inthemeanwhile/Inaddition,...首先，...更糟糕的是,...而且，...4.Iamalwaysworriedaboutmy...sothatIcan't....,which...我总是担心...结果我不能否....这(引起的问题)5.WhattroublesmemostisthatI...最困扰我的是...6.Facingthoseproblems,IfeelveryanxiousandIhopethatyouwillbekindenoughtohelpme.面对那么多的问题，我感到担心，希望你能帮助我。7.Ifyouarefacedwiththeseproblems,whatwouldyoudo?Anyadvicewillbeabighelptome.如果你面对这些问题，你会怎么做？你的任何建议会帮到我。8.I'msure/convincedthatwithyourhelpIcan(makegreatprogressin...)我肯定/相信在你的帮助下我能(取得进步...)9Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldhelpmewithmy...如果你能帮助我，我将感激不尽。10.I'mlookingforwardtoreceivingyouradviceletterandthankyouinadvance.我盼望着收到你的来信并提前感谢。十、祝贺信1.Iamsopleasedandhappytohearthat……听到……我真的非常高兴。2.Iwritetocongratulateyouupon……我写信来祝贺你……。3.Iofferyoumywarmestcongratulationsonyour……对于你的……我表示热烈的祝贺。4.Wearejustasproudascanbeofyouandsendourcongratulations.我们为你感到由衷的自豪！祝贺你！5.Iwishyoustillfurthersuccess！预祝你取得更大的成功。6.Welookforwardtobraggingaboutyouintheyearsahead.我们希望在未来的岁月中能骄傲地谈起你。7.Pleaseacceptourmostsincerecongratulationsandverybestwishesforallthegoodfutureintheworld.请接受我们最真诚的祝贺和最良好的祝愿，祝你前程似锦。十一、慰问信1.Ican'ttellyouhowsorryIfeltwhenIheardthat...当听说...时，我是多少的遗憾啊！,2.Iamwritingtoexpressmydeepsympathy/careforyou.我写信想表达对你的同情与关心。3.Youmustbeverysad/upset/disappointed...你一定是非常的难过。4.Iquiteunderstandhowyoufeelnow.我非常理解你的感受。5.Infact,everyonewillhaveoneofthoseterribleexperiences...事实上每个人都会经历一些可怕的事。6.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.我想给你一些建议。7.Themostimportantthingistochangeyourattitude.最重要的是改变态度。8.Thesituationisn'tasbadasyouthinkitis.处境没有你想的那么糟。9.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingIcando.如果有我能帮忙的，请让我知道。10.Ihopethattimewilltakeawayyoursorrow.希望时间能带走你的伤痛。11.Wearelookingforwardto/hopingandprayingforyourspeedyandfullrecovery.我们真心希望你早日康复。12.Pleaseextendourdeepsympathytoyourfamily.请向你的家人转达我们最深切的同情。十二、投诉信段首常用语：1.Iamwritingtomakeacomplaintabout...2.Iammostreluctanttocomplain,but...3.Oneannoyingaspectofyourserviceis...4.Ihavebeenpleasedwithyourserviceforyears,butnowIfeelverydisappointed.5.Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontotheproblem/fault--6.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIfind...unsatisfactory.7.Iwishtoexpressmydissatisfaction/disappointmentabout...段尾常用语：1.Itwouldbehighlyappreciatedifyoucould...2.Ibelieveyouwilltakemycomplaintsseriouslyand...3.Ihopeyouwillgivedueattentiontothismatte....4.Iwouldliketogetthismattersettledbytheendofthismonth.5.Icouldnotbemoresatisfiedifyoucankindly-,6.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucould...十三、通知1.MayIhaveyourattention,please?(请注意)2.Ihavesomethingtoannounce/Ihaveanannouncementtomake.(我要宣布一个消息)3.Ithasbeendecidedthatwe'llpayavisitto...(我们决定将去参观/看望...)4.Tomakeourschoollifecolorful,wehavedecidedtohold...in...(为了使我们的校园生活更丰富，我们决定在...举办...)5.Therewillbedancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.(将会有跳舞，唱歌，游戏和交换礼物的活动)6.Everybodyiswelcomed/everybodyisexpectedtocome.(期待每个人的到来)7.Studentsaresupposedtosignup...(学生应该在...报名)8.Pleasepassonthismessagetothosewhoarenotheretoday.(请把这一消息转达给今天不在场的人)十四、倡议书第一段：问好+自我介绍+背景+目的1.IamLiHua，Chairmanofthestudentsunionof...(机构)Inrecentyears,...(现象)3.Inorderto...，Iamwringthislettertocallon.../we’dliketooffersomesuggestions.第二段：倡议的主要内容和具体措施1.Iamstronglyfortheactivitybecauseitisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsoentertaining.Somemeasurescanbetakentoimprovethesituation.2.Firstofall,I'mcallingforyourareactivelyparticipationin...andsparenoeffortto...Besides,itisrequiredthatwe...3.What’smore,wehadbetter...,whichis...Let’staketheresponsibilitytobuildup...Itisourdutyto...4.Itisnecessaryforusto...5.Ashighschoolstudents，it'sourdutytodo...第三段：倡议者的决心和希望，提出口号,Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.1.Let'sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately.Let’stakeactionsnow.2.Onlyinthisway,canwemakegreatsuccess.十五、演讲稿1.自我简介和引出演讲主题1)Goodafternoon!I'mLiHua,aged17,asunnyandoutgoingmiddleschoolstudentasyousee.Today,it'smygreathonourtostandheregivingaspeechwiththetitleof“DreamLightensMyLife”.2)Iammorethanexcitedtodeliverashortspeechhere.Firstofall,I'dliketogiveyouawarmwelcome.WelcometoChenguangMiddleSchool!3)I'dliketothankyouforthegreatprivilegeofbeingaddressingthisassembly(与会者),sharingmyopinionoflivingalow-carbonlife.4)Honorablejudges,distinguishedguests,ladiesandgentlemen,goodevening!Ifeel/amdeeply/highlyhonoredtostandhere.5)Thankyouforbeingontime/makingtheefforttocometoday.Letmeintroducemyselffirst.Mynameis...6)Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytopresent...很荣幸做某事：1)It’sone’sgreathonortodosth;sbbe/feeldeeply/highlyhonoredtodosth2)Itisagreatprivilegetodosth;sbhavetheprivilegeofdoingsth;sbbeprivilegedtodosth发表演讲：1)Make/give/deliveraspeechconcerning/regardingsth/wh-words+todo2)Deliverone’saddresswiththetitleof..../titled“...”;addresssb/ameeting3)Sbdeliveraspeechwithatopic/subject...”2.阐述主题与分析1)WhenIseepeoplesufferingfromillnesses,Imadeupmymindtohelpthesickandcurethemoftheirdiseases.Ihopetoseeaworldwherethereisnocancer,noAIDSandnofataldiseases.2)Admittedly,topursueandfulfillmydream,Iwillalwayskeepitinmindandtrymybesttobe,admittedintoakeymedicaluniversity,thuslearningtheessentialknowledgeandaccumulatingagreatdealofexperience.4)Duringmytalk,I'lllookatthreeareas/aspects/regards.Tobeginwith,...Besides,...Finally,...5)Isincerelyhopethatitwilltakeyouaminutetothinkaboutthefuture.6)Inowproposeatoasttooureverlastingfriendship.7)Whilereadingit,Ikeepthinkingaboutmyoriginalaspiration—tolearnallthenecessaryknowledgeandskillstostudyinmydreamuniversity.Withknowledgeandskillsacquiredinsuchauniversity,Iwillplayamoreactiveandvisibleroleincontributingtomycountry,makingitbetter.AlthoughIknowthere'sstillalongwaytogobeforerealizingmyaspiration,Iwillfollowmyteachers'instructions,andnevergiveupwhenconfrontedwithdiscouragingsetbacksandobstacles.举例子：①Forexample/instance,②Take....asanexample.③illustratesth(idea/topic,opinionetc.)withexamples.3.解决办法与总结1)Ihopewecanremaintruetoouroriginalaspirationstogetwhatwewantintheend.2)Thisismydream,lighteningmylifefarahead.I'mfullyconvincedthatIhaveonemoresteptogetclosetoit.Thankyouforlistening!3)Thankyouallforbeingsuchanattentiveaudience.4)Allinall,let'staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalow-carboncitybywalkingorcyclingtoschool.5)I'msurethatwithcombined/jointefforts,theskywillbecomebluerandcleanerandpeoplewillbehealthierandhappier.6)Itiswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreateaharmoniousandwarmatmosphere.十六、新闻报道❖ 技巧点拨 ,1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清文库what (事件), when (时间), where (地点) 和who (人物),而在下文那么要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that...,As is reported...,Accordingtothereport...;It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时 ，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。朗读并背诵各类型书信和文体的开头和结尾，并组织语言，总结其文章主体结构。(注意时态和人称！)