初中英语比较级专题(打印版)

比较级专题逐鹿家教形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er;-estall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加–r;-stnice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er;-estdry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more;mostmoredeliciousmostdelicious原级比较级最高级good,wellbetterbestbad,illworseworstmany,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest练习：1.由形容词+ly构成的副词，其比较级要用more。1.WearegladtoseethatShanghaiisdeveloping_____theseyearsthaneverbefore.(1)A.quicklyB.quicklierC.morequicklyD.themostquickly2.“Mum,couldIhaveanMP3likethis” Certainly,wecanbuy_____one,butasgoodasthis.”A.acheapB.acheapestC.acheaperD.thecheapest3.It’s_____toteachamantofishthantogivehimfish.(7)A.moreB.betterC.goodD.best4.My_____sisterwhoworksinthebankistwoyears_____thanI.(9)A.older,elderB.elder,olderC.old,olderD.elder,elder5.TheworldisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheInternetbringsus_____.(17)A.thecloseB.closerC.thecloserD.close6.Ithinkmathsis_____interestingthanEnglish.(18)A.muchB.veryC.lessD.as7.“Hethinks_____ofothersthanofhimself.”“That’swhyeveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.”A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less8.Youshoulddotheworkabit_____nexttime.(46)A.carefulB.morecarefulC.carefullyD.morecarefully9.Ittakes_____timetogotoJapanbyairthanbyship.(22)A.littleB.lessC.moreD.fewer4 10.Weshouldtrytodo_____workwith_____money.(28)A.more,lessB.much,fewC.more,fewerD.many,little11.Jackie’sauntcooksmeat_____thanhismotherdoes.(34)A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better12.LiLeididquite_____intheEnglishcompetition.Idideven_____.(39)A.better,wellB.good,betterC.well,betterD.well,good13.“Howareyoufeelingnow” I’mfeelingeven_____.”A.morebadB.morebadlyC.badlierD.worse14.Schoolendedalittle_____thatafternoon.(42)A.earlyB.earlierC.moreearlyD.moreearlier1.在形容词或副词比较级前不可再加more。1.Yourclassroomis_____thanours.(8)A.muchcleanerB.morecleanerC.muchmorecleanD.muchmorecleaner2.“WhatdoyouthinkofHarbinandQingdaoinwinter?”IthinkHarbinis_____thanQingdao.”A.interestingB.themostinterestingC.muchinterestingD.muchmoreinteresting3.It’s_____coldertodaythanyesterday.(35)A.abitB.alotofC.littleD.More2.在比较级的句型中，两个对比部分的语法成份必须相同。如不可说：*MyEnglishisbetterthanhe.(要把he改成his)*Thecoverofmybookismorebeautifulthanyours.(要在than后加thatof)1.Thedesksandchairsinourclassarenewerthan_____intheirs.(3)A.onesB.thatC.theseD.those2.“Doyoulikewesternfood?”“No.Thefoodofourcountryismuchbetterthan_____ofwesterncountries.”A.itB.thatC.theseD.those3.JohnstudiesEnglishwell.HisEnglishismuchbetterthan_____.(23)A.IB.meC.IdoD.mine4.Thelittlegirl’sbedroomismuch_____thanher_____.(21)A.clean,brotherB.cleaner,brotherC.clean,brother’sD.cleaner,brother’s3.在比较级的句型中，主语不可包括在比较范围之内1.Chongqingisbiggerthan_____inJapan.(38)A.anyothercityB.alltheothercitiesC.anycityD.theothercities2.Lucyrunsfasterthan_____inherclass.(45)A.allthegirlsB.anygirlC.anyothergirlD.theothergirl3.Chineseismorepopularthan_____inourschool.(49)A.anysubjectB.anyothersubjectC.allthesubjectsD.othersubject4.表示“两者中较……的一个”时，比较级形容词前要加the。1.Whichis_____city,ShanghaiorNanjing(11)A.largeB.largerC.thelargerD.thelargest2.Thissweaterdoesn’tfitme.It’sabitsmall.Couldyougiveme_____one (24) A.alargeB.alargerC.largestD.large5.在as...as句型中，要根据谓语动词的性质选用适当的原级形容词或副词。1.“Theclassroomis_____clean_____itwasyesterday.”Sorry,Iforgottocleanit.”A.as,asB.so,asC.notas,asD.more,than4 2.Write_____andtrynottomakeanymistakes.(10)A.ascarefulaspossibleB.ascarefullyasyoucanC.mostcarefulD.morecareful3.“Canyouguesswhowillbethefirsttocrossthefinishingline?”“Sandy.Junedidn’trunsofast_____shedidlasttime.A.thanB.soC.thatD.as4.HespeaksEnglish_____anAmerican.WeallbelievethathehasstayedinAmericaformanyyears.(19)A.asgoodasB.worsethanC.asbadlyasD.aswellas5.TheygotaChristmastreeanditwas_____ours.(40)A.sotallasB.sotallerasC.astallasD.astalleras6.“Ourholidaywas_____.”Yes,I’veneverhad_____.”A.suchgreat,thebetteroneB.sogreat,abetteroneC.greatly,agoodoneD.verygood,thebestone1.在最高级的句型中，最高级形容词前的the一般不可省去。1.“Whichis_____riverinChina” “TheChangjiangRiver.”(5)A.longerB.thelongestC.longestD.thelonger2.Whoruns_____,Jim,JackorPeter(26)A.fastestB.thefasterC.quickliestD.thequickliest3.Taiwanis_____islandofChina.Ihopetovisititsomeday.(27)A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest4.ThemovieBatmanandJokeris_____onethatI’veeverseen.(30)A.moreexcitingB.moreexcitedC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting5.Whichcountryhas_____population,Japan,CanadaortheUS(48)A.moreB.largerC.largestD.thelargest6.IsShanghai_____cityinChinanow (14) A.asecondlargerB.asecondlargestC.thesecondlargerD.thesecondlargest1.Parisisoneof_____citiesintheworld.(31)A.morebeautifullyB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.themostbeautifully2.Xi’anisoneof_____capital_____inChina.(43)A.older,cityB.theoldest,cityC.oldest,citiesD.theoldest,cities3.TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestof_____inChina.(12)A.alltheriverB.alltheriversC.anyotherriverD.otherrivers4.Ithinkmathsisthemostimportantof_____.(32)A.allsubjectB.allthesubjectC.allthesubjectsD.alltheothersubjects1.“越来越”常可用“比较级+and+比较级”来表示1.“Theyear2008isdrawingnear.AnychangesinBeijing? “Yes,morestadiumsarebeingbuiltand_____peoplearelearningEnglish.”(2)A.moreandmoreB.themoreandthemoreC.themoreandmoreD.moreandthemore2.“Howdoyoulikeour4 city” “Ithinkit’sbecoming_____.”(33)A.morebeautifulandmorebeautifulB.moreandmorecleanerC.moreandmorebeautifulD.cleanandclean3.Whenwintercomes,thedaysaregetting_____.(36)A.shortandshortB.shorterandshorterC.moreandmoreshortD.moreandmoreshorter4.Theworld’spopulationisgrowing_____.(37)A.morefastB.morefasterC.fasterandfasterD.moreandmorefaster5.Thenumberofthetreesinourschoolisgetting_____.(44)A.moreandmoreB.largerandlargerC.lessandlessD.higherandhigher1.“越……，越……”常可用句型“The+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示。1.“Rememberthis,children._____carefulyouare,_____mistakesyouwillmake.”“Yes,MissGao.”(16)A.Themore,themoreB.Themore,thefewerC.Theless,thefewerD.Theless,theless2.“Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter” “No,_____,theworseIfeel.”(29)A.takingmoremedicineB.themoremedicineItakeC.moremedicinetakenD.whenItakemoremedicine3.“Doyouwanttoimproveyourscoreinmaths Trystayingawayfromyourcomputer!”ArecentreportinBritainsays,“The_____studentsusecomputersatschoolandathome,the_____theydoinexamsofreadingandmaths.”(50)A.more,betterB.less,worseC.fewer,moreD.less,betterKey:1-5CCBBB6-10CBDBA11-14DCDBKey:1-3ADAKey:1-3DBDDKey:1-3CCBKey:1-2CBKey:1-6CBDDCBKey:1-6BADDDDKey:1-2CDBCKey:1-5ACBCBKey:1-3BBD4