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高一英语必修5Unit4Makingthenews单元测试试卷2

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Unit4Makingthenews单元测试第一局部:英语知识运用(共三节,总分值45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每题1分,总分值15分)1.Onlywhenhehaddoneit______thathehadmadeamistake.  A.hethenrealized   B.didherealize   C.before   D.herealized2.Thelocalgovernment______incompetence(无能).  A.accused   B.accusedof   C.wasaccusedof   D.hadaccusedof3.______toshakehandsisacustominmanycountries.  A.Usingtherighthand        B.Usedtherighthand  C.Beingusedtherighthand   D.Usetherighthand4.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.  A.youwillfind         B.canyoubeabletofind  C.youmayhavefound    D.canyoufind5.HetouchedJimonhisback______inordertowarnhim.  A.deliberate   Bdeliberating   C.deliberately   D.deliberated6.Oneafternoonshe______fromthecoastinasmallboatandwascaughtinastorm.  A.setout   B.setabout   C.setto   D.setagainst7.______fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanshotathim.  A.Jumpeddownthemurderer   B.Downthemurdererjumped  C.Themurdererjumpeddown   D.Downjumpedthemurderer8.Mostoftheexperts______tothepartywerefromAfrica.  A.invited   B.toinvite   C.beinginvited   D.hadbeen12/12invited9.Ididn'tknowwhytheycametothepartywithout______.  A.invite   B.inviting   C.beinginvited   D.tobeinvited10.I'mnot______sorryIcame,I'mglad!  A.mostofall   B.atall   C.Lastofall   D.aboveall.11.Thisoldcomputermusthavebeenofgreatuseto______didthescientificresearch.  A.those   B.when   C.whoever   D.whomever12.Yourbrotherpromisedtohelpmeand______thenextday.  A.neitherhedidandneitherdidyou   B.sohedidandsodidyou  C.neitherdidheandneitheryoudid   D.sodidheandsodidyou13.Withthepolice______theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.  A.leading   B.tolead   C.tobeleading   D.led14.Hardly______whenitstartedraining.  A.thegamehadbegun   B.thegamebegan  C.didthegamebegin   D.hadthegamebegun15.Chinabelongstoa______country.Weshouldintroduce______scienceandtechnologyfromtheforeigncountries  A.developing;advanced    B.developed;advanced  C.developing;advancing   D.developed;advancing第二节:完形填空(共20小题,总分值20分)ItisinterestinghowNASA(美国航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen  16  theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,manywere  17  airpilots.  18  werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheywere12/12goingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe  19  theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman  20  suchanexcitingjob?”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It'sdangerous  21  mostexciting”Thehealthandphysicalconditionof  22  was,ofcourse,necessary.  23  thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.theywentthroughmany  24 .Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary  25  astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe  26  ofthemoon.Theywereall  27 toflyinhelicopters(直升飞机)。Thesehelicopterslanded  28  downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould  29  landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe  30  factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho  31  them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere  32 .Theylearnthowevery  33  ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control  34 .Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.onemustbeingoodhealth,  35  inscienceandgoodatpiloting.16.A.at           B.between    C.of          D.on17.A.experienced  B.old        C.trained     D.young18.A.None         B.Few        C.Others      D.They19.A.dangers      B.sadness    C.hardship    D.troubles20.A.accept       B.receive    C.offer       12/12D.refuse21.A.but          B.if         C.though      D.however22.A.thescientists    B.men      C.pilots       D.youngpeople23.A.As           B.Only       C.If          D.Or24.A.jobs         B.places     C.courses     D.ways25.A.for          B.because    C.since       D.sothat26.A.story        B.background C.age         D.name27.A.shown        B.trained    C.told        D.let28.A.straight     B.straightly     C.indirectly     D.directly29.A.possibly     B.likely         C.actually       D.really30.A.notknown    B.well-known     C.unknown        D.known31.A.drew         B.produced       C.designed       D.made32.A.repaired     B.built          C.developed      D.fixed33.A.part         B.movement       C.machine        D.body34.A.house        B.stop           C.system         D.station35.A.well-done    B.well-fed       C.wellkept      D.well-informed第三节:语句翻译(共5小题:每题2分,总分值10分)36.这些旧报纸有时会有些用处,因此把它们收好。(ofnouse)______________________________________________________.37.一接到任务,我们立即开场了工作。(settowork)______________________________________________________.38.我认为我们今天会领到薪水呢。(besupposedto)______________________________________________________.39.我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。concentrateone's12/12efforts)______________________________________________________.40.我同意你去挣一些钱,可是请不要耽误了功课。(approveof)______________________________________________________.第二局部:阅读理解(共三篇,总分值35分)短文A:请认真阅读下面的文章,然后完成(A-1)阅读理解和(A-2)词义猜测两个局部的题目。AMOSCOW,Sept.4(Xinhuanet)---Atleast335peopleincluding155children,werekilledinthethree-dayhostagecrisis(人质危机)inasouthernRussianschool,Russia'sDeputyProsecutorGeneralSergeiFridinskysaidonSaturday.“Wearestillidentifyingthebodies.Wehaverecovered322bodies,and155ofthemarechildren,”FridinskywasquotedbytheItar-Tassnewsagencyassaying.Theprosecutorsaidthedeathtollwouldprobablygrowastheclean-upoperationiscontinuingatthesite,butitwillnotriseconsiderably.EmergencyworkerspulledthebodiesoutoftheschoolonSaturday,afterRussianspecialforcesrescuedmorethan400childrenandadultshostagesinaspecialoperationthathassuppressed(平定)thehostage-takingstandoffbyFridaynight.ValeryAndreyev,regionalchiefoftheFederalSecurityService(FSS),saidFridaythatover30armedmilitantstookpartinthehostage-takingcrisisandRussiantroopscapturedthreeofthemaliveonFriday,accordingtotheInterfaxnewsagency.HesaidpeopleofRussianoriginandforeignnationalswereamongthekilled12/12hostage-takers.EarlierofficialinformationshowedthattenArabmilitantswerekilledinFriday'sraid(突袭).Andreyevsaidalargeamountofexplosives(爆炸物)andminesplantedbyhostage-takersintheschoolhavebeenfound.RussianPresidentVladimirPutinmadeasurprisevisitearlySaturdaytothesouthernRussiantownofBeslanwherecommandos(突击队)stormedtheschooltoendthehostagecrisis.Heaccusedtheattackersoftryingtosparkanracialconflictthatwouldengulf(卷入)Russia'stroubledCaucasusMountainsregion.A-1阅读理解(共5小题:每题2分,总分值10分)根据以上短文内容,为以下5个问题选择正确答案。41.ItcanbeinferredthattheRussianhostagecrisisbeganon______.  A.Wednesday   B.Monday   C.Friday   D.Saturday42.FromFridinskyweknowtherearestill______uncoveredonSaturday.  A.15   B.13   C.20   D.2143.Thepassagesuggeststhattheterrorists______.  A.hadn'tgotanypreparationbeforetheattack  B.hadinformedthegovernmenttoattacktheschool  C.hadmadeasuddenattacktotheschoolwithoutanypreparation  D.hadpreparedfortheattackinadvance44.WhydidRussianPresidentVladimirPutinmakeasurprisevisitearlySaturdaytothesouthernRussiantownofBeslan?  A.RussianPresidentVladimirPutinwantedtostopthehostage-takersinthe12/12school.  B.RussianPresidentVladimirPutinwasbraveenoughtofightagainstthehostage-takers  C.RussianPresidentVladimirPutinwantedtoinspirethecommandostoendthehostagecrisis.  D.RussianPresidentVladimirPutinjustcameheretoaccusetheattackersoftryingtosparkanracialconflict45.Thelastsentenceofthepassageindirectlystates_______.  A.thepurposeoftheattackers'takingoverthehostage  B.thefightingbetweenattackersandspecialforceswasveryfierce  C.RussianPresidentwasverysadaboutthehostage  D.thereweremanyattackersinCaucasusMountainsregionA-2词义猜测(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)根据上下文猜测以下5个句子划线单词的意思。46.Wearestillidentifyingthebodies.  A.realizing   B.knowing   C.recognizing   D.checking47.FridinskywasquotedbytheItar-Tassnewsagencyassaying.  A.repeatedtheexactwords   B.saidtheexactwords  C.spokentheexactwords     D.talkedabout48.Theprosecutorsaidthedeathtollwouldprobablygrowastheclean-upoperationiscontinuingatthesite,butitwillnotriseconsiderably.  A.getridof   B.removing   C.sweeping   D.clearing49.RussiantroopscapturedthreeofthemaliveonFriday,accordingtotheInterfaxnewsagency.  A.controlled   B.succeededin   C.imagined   D.caught50.Heaccusedtheattackersoftryingtosparkanracialconflictthatwould12/12engulf(卷入)Russia’stroubledCaucasusMountainsregion.  A.speakout   B.leadto   C.start   D.make短文B:请认真阅读下面的文章,然后完成(B-1)阅读理解和(B-2)词汇填空两个局部的题目。B-1阅读理解(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)BItishardtopredict(预言)howscienceisgoingtoturnout,andwhetheritisreallygoodscience,itisimpossibletopredict.Ifthethingstobefoundareactuallynew,theymustbeunknowninadvance.Youcannotmakechoicesonthismatter.Youeitherhavescienceoryoudon'tandifyouhaveityouhavetoacceptthesurprisinganddisturbingpiecesofinformation,alongwiththeneatandusefulbits.TheonlysolidpieceofscientifictruthaboutwhichIfeeltotallyconfidentisthatwedon'tknowenoughaboutnature.Indeed,Iregardthisasthemajordiscoveryofthepasthundredyearsofbiology.Itis,initsway,aclearpieceofnews.Itwouldhaveamazedthebrightestmindsofthe18thcenturytobetoldbyanyofushowlittleweknowandhowstrangethewayaheadseems.Inearliertimes,theyeitherpretendedtounderstandhowthingsworkedorsimplymadeupstoriestogiveanswers.Nowthatwehavebegunexploringseriously,wearecatchingsightofhowhugethequestionsare,andhowfarfrombeinganswered.Becauseofthis,wearesorry.Itisnotsobadbeingignorant(无知的)ifyouaretotallyignorant;thehardthingisknowinginsomedetailstherealityofignorance,theworstspotsandhereandtherethenotsobadspots,butnotruelightattheendofthetunnelnorevenanytunnelsthat12/12canyetbetrusted.Butwearemakingabeginning,andthereoughttobesomesatisfaction.Thereareprobablynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan'tbeanswered,soonerorlater.Withinourlimits,weshouldbeabletoworkourwaythroughtoallouranswers,ifwekeepatitlongenough,andpayattention.根据以上短文的内容,为以下5个小题选择正确答案。51.Accordingtothewriter,reallygoodscience      .  A.wouldsurprisethebrightestmindsofthe18thcentury.  B.willhelppeopletomaketherightchoiceinadvance  C.willproduceresultswhichcannotbepredicted  D.willbringaboutdisturbingresults52.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatscientistsofthe18thcentury      .  A.thoughtthattheyknewagreatdealandcoulddealwithmostproblemsofscience.  B.knewthattheywereignorantandwantedtoknowmoreaboutnature  C.wereafraidoffacinguptotherealitiesofscientificresearch  D.didmoreharmthangoodinman'sunderstandingofnature53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutscientistsinearliertimes?  A.Theyfalselydeclaredtoknowallaboutnature.  B.Theydidnotbelieveinresultsfromscientificobservation.  C.Theypaidlittleattentiontotheproblemstheydidn'tunderstand.  D.Theyinventedfalserulestoexplainthingstheydidn'tunderstand.54.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsscience?  A.Heissorrybecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.  B.Heisdelightedbecauseofthelatestscientific12/12findings.  C.Heisdoubtfulbecauseofthegreatdifficultiesinscientificresearch.  D.Heisconfidentthoughheknowswellthegreatdifficultiesinscientificresearch.55.Thewriterbelievesthatsoonerorlater      .  A.mancan'tdealwithalltheproblemshecanfindbecauseofthelimitsofhumanknowledge.  B.mancanfindsolutionstowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecanthinkup  C.questionsconcerningnatureareoutsidethefieldofscientificresearch  D.mancanthinkupallthequestionsandanswerthemall.B-2词汇填空(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)以下的单词和词组在短文B中已经出现,请选择适当的词填空使句子意思完整,必要时请改变单词的形式。predictinadvance    makechoices    confident    disturb    makeup ignorant   workone'sway 56.It'satragedythatonelacks___________inhimself.57.She___________thathewouldmarryadoctor.58.Theboy___________astory;itwasnottrue.59.He___________tothetopofhisprofession.60.Shewas___________abouthowtosolvemathematicproblembutlatershelearnedhowtodoit.短文C:篇章构造(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)C阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A-F六个选项中,选择最正确选项插入61-65题,使这篇文章意义完整,构造连贯。其中一项为哪一项多余的。AngLee,thedirectorofthemuchtalked-aboutcowboylovestory"BrokebackMountain"isoneofthebiggestwinnersofthejust-released78thAcademyAwards.ThefilmclinchedtwooftheOscarprizes  61 .LeehimselfiscrownedtheBestDirectorandthehonormakeshimthetopAsiandirectorinHollywood.  62 ,whohasmanagedtotellstoriesthatsothrillinglycapturetheculturalpeculiaritiesoftheEastandWest."BrokebackMountain"isanadaptationandexpansionof  63 .Setin1960sTexasandWyoming,themovietellsthestoryofthehomosexualrelationshipbetweentwocowboys.  64  heart-wrenchingloveaffairspanningdecades,but12/12theiraffectionsareeventuallyhamperedbytheirheterosexualrelationshipswithwomen.  65 ThemoviehasprovedahitwithAmericanmovie-goers,attractedbythelovestory'ssubtlenuancesandthenostalgicportrayaloftheoldWest.Asaforeignmoviedirector,ithasn'tbeeneasyforAngLeetogetthisfar.A.AlltheyareleftwitharetheirmemoriesofBrokebackMountain,wheretheymetforthefirsttime.B.includingtheAdaptedScreenplayandOriginalScore.C.ashortstorybyAmericanwriterAnnieProulx.D.Hehadtowait6yearsbeforehefinallygothisbreak.E.Todayon"TheList",wetracethecareerofthisdirector.F.Theystrugglethroughapainful.第三局部:写作(总分值20分)众所周知,2022年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次奥运会,北京市将进一步改善环境,修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时,提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行,因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人,我们自身也存在着一些不文明的行为。请列举你所观察到一些不文明行为(三种以上,并就此做些评论或提出建议。)注意:1.不要逐字翻译;2.词数100-120。参考词汇:修养:culture草坪:lawn名声:reputation_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单元测试参考答案1-5BCADC6-10ADACB11-15CBADA16-20ABCAD21-25ACBCB26-30CBDDC31-35CBACD36.36.Theoldpaperscanbeofsomeuse,soputthemaway.37.Onreceivingtheassignment,weimmediatelysettowork.38.Ithoughtweweresupposedtobepaidtoday.39.Idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonfindingsomewheretolive.40.Iapproveofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.41-45ABDCA46-50CADB51-55CABDB56confidence57predicted58madeup59workedhisway60ignorant61-65BECFA书面表达Itisknowntoallthatthe2022OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.Inordertomakeitasuccessfulevent,wewillimprovetheenvironmentofBeijingandbuildmorevenues.Atthesametime,itisnecessaryforustoimprovethequalityandcultureofthecitizensasmannersplayanimportantroleininternationalcommunication.Inoticethatsometimessomeyoungpeopledon'tbehaveproperlyinourdailylives.Forexample,spittinginpublicplacescanbe12/12seensomewhere.Thelawnsareenteredintheparkalthoughitisnotrighttodoso.Theflowersinpublicgardenarepicked.Whatisworse,rubbishandplasticbagsarethrownonthegroundinthestreets.Inmyopinion,thesebadbehaviorswillmakebadimpressionsuponvisitorstoChina,whichwillruinthegoodreputationofChinaasalargecountrywithalonghistory.Soeveryoneofusshouldformgoodhabitsfromnowon.12/12

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发布时间:2022-08-25 14:19:15 页数:12
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