牛津译林版八年级英语上册：Unit 1 Friends 第一课时 ppt课件

Unit1Friends第1课时,Helpingothersisagoodquality.,AMatchthequalitiesontheleftwiththequestionsontheright.1helpful2honest3keepsasecret4makesmehappy5sharesmyjoyWhatmakesyourfriendsospecial?aDoeshe/shecareaboutyouwhenyouaresad？bDoyoutalktohim/herwhenyouarehappy？cCanyoutellhim/hereverythingaboutyourself？dIshe/shereadytohelpwhenyouhaveproblems？eDoyoubelievewhathe/shesays？decab,CanIhavesomethingtodrink？我能喝点什么吗？知识点1somethingtodrink“一些喝的东西”，此结构中todrink为动词不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词something。本句用于征求对方意见，希望能够得到对方的肯定回答。考向二考向一【重点】,【重点】不定式修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词的后面。eg：Doyouwanttohavesomethingtodrink？你想喝点什么吗？Thereisnothingtoworryabout.没什么可担心的。,Whatabout...？……怎么样？知识点2考向一【重点】What/Howabout...？是向别人提出建议时常用的句型。about是介词，后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。eg：Whataboutsomerice？来一些米饭怎么样？,典例—Whatabout________arest？—OK！Let'sgoforawalk.（黔西南）A.tohaveB.hadC.haveD.havingD【点拨】本题考查“Whataboutdoingsth.?”。,考向一【重点】（1）Whynotdosth.？/Whydon'tyoudosth.？eg：Whydon'tyougowithmenow？为什么你不现在跟我走？（2）Shallwedosth.？eg：Shallwegoandplaybasketballnow？我们现在去打篮球，好吗？此外表示建议的句型还有：,（3）Let'sdosth.eg：Let'sbeginourclassnow.咱们现在开始上课吧。（4）Wouldyoulikeeg：Wouldyouliketohaveacupoftea？你想要喝杯茶吗？【易错点】在疑问句中，当出现请求、建议或期望得到对方的肯定回答时，要用some而不用any。,典例—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthecardgames？—_______,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.（漳州）A.IwillB.I‘dlovetoC.I'mafraidnotC【点拨】A.Iwill我愿意；B.I'dloveto我愿意，我很乐意；C.I'mafraidnot我恐怕不能。根据答语的后一句话，我们可以得知回答者还有一些重要的事情要做，所以他可能不能参与卡片游戏。,（5）Sb.hadbetter（not）dosth.某人最好（不）做某事。eg：You'dbetternotbelateforclasstomorrow.明天你最好不要上课迟到。（6）It'sbestforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的。eg：It'sbestforyoutolearnswimminginsummer.夏天学游泳对你来说是最好的。,典例车未停稳前你最好不要下车，否则你会受伤。You'd__________________beforethebusstops.Otherwiseyoumaybehurt.（连云港）betternotgetoff【点拨】hadbetter后面要跟动词原形，hadbetterdosth.最好做某事，hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事。,care/keə（r）/vi.&vt.关心，关注，在意知识点3eg：Weshouldcareabouteachother.我们应当互相关心。care还可作名词，意为“照顾”。考向一eg：He'soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.他年龄够大，能照顾自己了。,care的派生词有：carefuladj.仔细的，carefullyadv.仔细地，carelessadj.粗心的，carelesslyadv.粗心地，carelessnessn.粗心考向二固定短语：careabout关心，关怀；carefor照料；takecare保重；takecareof照顾考向三,tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事知识点4eg：I'lltellyouasecret.我要告诉你一个秘密。考向辨析：tell，talk，say与speak词条含义及用法示例tell“告诉”，表示“讲故事”或“讲笑话”等也用tell。tell的常用搭配有：tellsb.sth./tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事，tellsb.（not）todosth.告诉某人（不）做某事。Tellhimnottogooutatnight.告诉他晚上别出去。,词条含义及用法示例talk“说，谈话”，指连续性的讲话，有对话的含义；talk与speak意思相近，speak指演说或正式发言，而talk指一般性的交谈。talk的常用搭配有：talkto/withsb.与某人交谈，talkabout谈论，讨论。Whatareyoutalkingabout？你们在谈论什么？,词条含义及用法示例say①“说，讲”，强调说的内容，后面可接名词、代词或从句。②当主语是书面材料或者可见的东西时，如letter，notice，newspaper等，意为“写着”，相当于read。Whatdidyousay？你说什么了？Thesignsays“NoSmoking”.指示牌上写着“禁止吸烟”。,词条含义及用法示例speak“讲，谈话，发言”，常用来表示“讲某种语言”，后面直接跟表示某种语言的名词。另外，与某人通电话也用speak，常用搭配为speaktosb.。CanyouspeakEnglish？你能讲英语吗？MayIspeaktoMrWang？我可以和王先生通话吗？,典例—Hello！IsthatDave？—Dave________.（黔南州）A.tellingB.sayingC.speakingD.talkingC,BDanielandAmyaretalkingaboutwhatqualitiesareimportantingoodfriends.Workinpairsandtalkaboutwhatqualitiesyouthinkareimportant.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.Thewordsintheboxmayhelpyou.clevergood-lookinghelpfulhumoroushonestinterestingpolitetidy,BDaniel：Whatmakesgoodfriends,Amy？Amy：Well,goodfriendsshouldbehonest.Youcantrustthembecausetheynevertelllies.Daniel：Yes,that'sveryimportant.Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldbeinterestingtoo.Theycanalsotellyoufunnyjokes.Amy：Yes,that'strue.Ialsothinkgoodfriendsshouldbehelpful.Daniel：Iagree.,一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Hisjmadeeverybodylaugh.2.Itisptoofferseatstotheoldonthebus.3.Youshouldbehonestandcan'ttell（谎言）.4.Therearemany（杂志）inourschoollibrary.5.MrWuis（幽默的）,andeveryonelikeshim.okeoliteliesmagazineshumorous,二、单项选择6.Maryisn'tintheclassroom.Doyouknow?A.wheresheisB.whereissheC.whoisshe7.I'mthirsty.Pleasebringme.A.somethingtoeatB.toeatsomethingC.todrinksomethingD.somethingtodrinkAD,8.Colorscanchangeourmoods（情绪）andmakeus______happyorsad.（吉林）A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling9.—Bill，canIgetyouanythingtodrink？—Thanks.________A.Youarewelcome.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Noproblem.D.Iwouldn'tmindacoffee.AD,三、根据汉语完成句子10.我相信他不会去那儿。Ihe.11.房间太热。把窗户打开怎么样？Itistoohotintheroom.Whatabout______________________?12.你难过时你的朋友关心你吗？Doesyourfriendyou____________________________？careaboutwhendon'tbelievewillgothereopeningthewindowyouaresad,本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：CanIhavesomethingtodrink？Whatabout...？caretellsb.sth.