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人教版九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷(Word版,含答案)
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人教版九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟一、听力,略二、单项选择(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.(1分)Whichonehasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?( )A.repeatB.stealC.treatD.dead2.(1分)—AllofuswilltaketheexamfortheseniorhighschoolnextJune.—___________( )A.Ofcourse.B.Goodluck!C.Welldone!D.You'rewelcome.3.(1分)—Ican'tgotothemeeting_________,butI'llsendsomeonetospeakforme.—OK.( )A.indangerB.byaccidentC.inpersonD.bymistake4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Who______thecomputer?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I'venoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.( )A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played5.(1分)—HowdoyoupracticeyourspokenEnglish,Mike?—By________Englishwithmyclassmates.( )A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke6.(1分)excitingnewsitis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.( )A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan7.(1分)﹣What'sthemeaningof"OneBeltandOneRoad"?﹣Letme________thewordsinthenewdictionary.( )A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup8.(1分)—I'mworriedabout________Icangotoagoodhighschoolornot.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.( )A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether9.(1分)Whichonehasthesamepronunciationas"polite"?( )A.prideB.listC.discoverD.active10.(1分)—Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothepostoffice?—_________________.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.( )A.WithpleasureB.Yes第20页共20页,C.OfcourseD.Sorry,Idon'tknow三、完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)11.(15分)EduardoBriceñoisanexpertineducation.Hewantstofindout(1) somepeoplearechesschampions(冠军)orgreatatmusicormath.He(2) thatit'sbecauseofhowtheythink.Hecallsthistheirgrowthmindset(成长型思维).Thesepeopledon'tthinktheyare(3) orbetterthanotherpeople.Theybelievetheycanworkhardand(4) theirskills.OneexampleofthisisJoshWaitzkin.Let'slookbackathis(5) .Attheageof6,Joshsawpeopleplayingchess.He(6) toplaychesswiththem.Hewassosmartthathebecameverygoodatitsoon.Butthen,acoupleofyearslater,he(7) hisfirstnationalchampionship.ThiswasanimportantmomentforJosh.Herealizedthatit'snotabouthow(8) youare.It'sabouthowhardyouwork.Heworkedveryhardandhe(9) thenextnationalchampionship.Then,whenhewas21yearsold,Joshdecidedtolearn(10) different.HejoinedaTaiChiclass.Joshworkedveryhard(11) andhebecametheworldchampion!Joshisagreat(12) ofsomeonewhohasagrowthmindset.Hedoesn'tbelievethatheis(13) goodatonespecialthing.Hetriestolearnnewthings.Hedoesn'talways(14) immediately(立即),butheisveryhard﹣working.Hethinksthatit'sgoodtofailsometimes(15) itmakesyoutryharder.(1)A.howB.whyC.whenD.what(2)A.stopsB.promisesC.remembersD.believes(3)A.funnyB.specialC.hungryD.stupid(4)A.testB.acceptC.improveD.choose(5)A.storyB.dreamC.planD.program(6)A.helpedB.worriedC.learnedD.forgot(7)A.broughtB.tookC.heldD.lost(8)A.prettyB.seriousC.creativeD.smart(9)A.imaginedB.wonC.droppedD.avoided(10)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything(11)A.alreadyB.foreverC.againD.together第20页共20页,(12)A.exampleB.styleC.secretD.way(13)A.hardlyB.naturallyC.finallyD.widely(14)A.appearB.explainC.succeedD.review(15)A.soB.untilC.thoughD.because四、阅读理解(共分两节,满分36分)第一节:阅读选择。阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容选出每小题的最佳答案。(共13个小题,每小题2分,满分26分)12.(6分)Tonyisastudentaged15.HeandhisparentsaregoingtotravelaroundBeijingthissummer.Belowissomeinformationthatthehavegot.ThePalaceMuseumOpeninghours:Tuesday﹣Sunday8:30﹣17:00(MondayClosed)Admission:adult:¥60student:¥20child(under6):freeTheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Monday﹣Sunday6:30﹣18:00Admission:adult:¥30student:¥15child(under6):freeTheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:Monday﹣Sunday6:00﹣19:30Admission:adult:¥40student:¥20child(under6):freeBeijingZooOpeninghours:Monday﹣Sunday7:30﹣18:00Admission:adult:¥15student:¥7.5child(under6):free(1)Tonyisinterestedinanimals,sohecangoto forfun.A.ThePalaceMuseum第20页共20页,B.BeijingZooC.theSummerPalaceD.theBadalingGreatWall(2)Tonyandhisparentscan'tgotovisitthePalaceMuseumon .A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday(3)HowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheSummerPalaceandtheBadalingGreatWall? A.¥105B.¥140C.¥175D.¥21013.(10分)Planeshavechangedtheworldinthelasthundredyears.Butthisgreatchangebeganwithtwocommonpeople.OrvilleandWilburWrightweretwobrotherswhohadabicycleshopinOhio,theUSA.Theyweregoodatmakingbicycles,butplanesweretheirrealinterest.Atthattime,peopleknewhowtobuildandflygliders(planeswithoutengines(发动机)),butnobodycouldbuildaplanewithanengineandflyit.Theplanebuildershadtwomainproblems:theycouldnotmakethewings(机翼),andtheplanesalwayscrashed(坠毁)whentheytriedtotakeoff(起飞).TheWrightbrothersreadabouttheseproblemsinanewspaper,andtheydecidedtolookforanswers.Theymadesmallmodelplanesinthebicycleshopandtheybuiltawindtunneltotestthemodels.Theyalsobuiltrealgliders.Finally,theybuiltaplanewithanengineOnDecember17th,1903,OrvilleandWilburpulledTheFlyerontoaflatsandybeach.Theplaneweighed275kilogramsandhadapetrolengine.Thedaywasverycold(投掷)acointoseewhoshouldflyfirst.Orvillewon.Heclimbedontotheplaneandstartedtheengine.TheFlyerbegantomoveintothewind,Wilburranalongbesidetheplane.Andthentheplanetookoff!Itflewforonly12seconds,butsomeonetookaphoto(1)Peoplehaveusedplaneswithenginesformorethan years.A.50B.100C.150第20页共20页,D.200(2)Whatwasoneoftheplanebuilders'mainproblemsbefore1903? A.Noneofthemwasgoodatmakingandsellingbicycles.B.Theirplanescouldtakeoffandflyforonly30minutes.C.Theycouldnotaffordtobuyanenginefortheirplanes.D.Theycouldnotmakeenoughstrongwingsfortheirplanes.(3)WhydidtheWrightbrothersmakemodels? A.Theymademodelstotesttheirideas.B.Theyhopedtosellthemformoney.C.Theyhadnothingtodoanddidthatforfun.D.Theyweren'tinterestedinmakingrealplanes.(4)HowwastheweatheronthedayofTheFlyer'sflight? A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Windy.D.Hot.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.TheWrightbrothersownedamodelplaneshopintheUSAbefore1903.B.WhenTheFlyerbeganitsfirstflightin1903,itweighed275kilograms.C.OrvilleandWilburbothwantedtoflytheplanefirstandWilburwonatlast.D.TheplaneTheFlyersucceededintakingoffandflewforonly12minutes.14.(10分)Threedaysago,thebossofagoldshopreceivedaletter.Ashewasverybusy,theletterwasonhisdesktilldinnertime.Whenheopenedit,000note(钞票)felloutontothedesk.Withthenotewasashortletter:Dearsir,Igotmarriedfortyyearsago.Unluckily,atthattimetherewasalotofunemploymentandIgotnojob.IwasoutofworkforaboutsixmonthsbeforeIgotanotherone.OfcourseIwasveryshortofmoney.Icametoyourshoptobuyaweddingringoneday.Theassistantbroughtsomeringsformetohavealook,latershewascalledawayforamoment,andthenIputoneoftheringsintomypocket.Whenshecameback,andthefactthatIneverpaidforherringhasbeenonmyconscience(让我良心不安)alltheseyears.Ialwaysfeelguiltyaboutthat.Atthattimetheringcost$100Now,Iamsendingyouthatamount.Yourstruly,第20页共20页,AcustomerAfterreadingtheletter,thebosssaid,"Well(1)Thebossofthegoldshopgota 3daysago.A.ringB.letterC.goldD.shop(2)Theunderlinedword"unemployment"means" "inChinese.A.辞职B.失业C.就业D.创业(3)Theringthecustomerputintohispocketwas 40yearsago.A.$1,000B.$10,000C.$10D.$100(4)Thecustomerwrotetothebossinorderto .A.sendthemoneyfortheringB.saythankstohimC.returntheringD.getajob(5)WhichisTrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thebossopenedtheletterbyhimself.B.Thebossdidn'tthinklifewasalwaysfullofsurprise.C.Whenthecustomer'swifeknewthefact,shewasangry.D.Thecustomerreturnedtheringtothebossatlast.第二节:阅读还原。根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。提示:每个选项限用一次,有一项为多余选项。(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)15.(10分)ThestoryhappenedinasmalltowninAmerica.Alittleboyaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet,"Excuseme,doyousellGod?"Whenhewalkedintothe69thstore,theownerwhowasa60﹣year﹣oldgrandpawithsilverhairandkindeyesasked,"(1) "Forthefirsttime,theboyheardsomeonerespondingto(回应)hisquestion.Hewas第20页共20页,excitedandtoldtheoldmanthathisunclewasillinhospital.(2) "Godmustbeawonderfulthing.IfIboughtGodandletmyuncleeatit,hewouldgetwellsoon,"saidtheboy.Theshopownerasked,"(3) ""Onedollar,"repliedthechild."Child,itspriceisexactlyonedollar,"saidtheshopowner.Hegavetheboyabottleof"God'sKiss"andsaid,"Takeit,boy!WhenyouruncledrinksthisbottleofGod(4) Thenextday,ateamoftheworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothehospital.Soon,hisunclegotwell.Andthelargebill(账单)Thelittleboyandhisunclewenttothanktheshopowner.However,theshopownerwasawayonhospitalandleftalettertothem."Youngman,youdon'tneedtothankme.Youarealuckymantohavesuchagoodnephew(侄子).(5) Hewasthepersonthatsavedyou!"A.Howmuchdoyouhave?B.WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?C.Tosaveyou,hewentintoeverystoretobuy'God'.D.ThedoctorsaidonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.E.Thelittleboythankedhimandranbacktothehospitalhappily.F.Whatasmartboy!五、非选择题(34分)完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示,完成英文句子,使句子完整通顺,语法正确。(每小题2分,共10分)16.(2分)每个人天生具有学习的能力.Everyoneis theabilitytolearn.17.(2分)你读得越多,你就读得越快。Themoreyouread, you'llbe.18.(2分)葆拉过去很安静。Paula bereallyquiet.19.(2分)毫无疑问,他是世界上最著名的科学家之一.Heis oneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.20.(2分)茶是什么时候传入韩国的?When toKorea?六、综合填词第20页共20页,阅读短文,根据所给首字母、上下文,或括号中的提示用单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺,语法正确。(共9分,每空1分)21.(9分)Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphones(1) (use)astelevisions,cameras(2) sendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.RenZhengfeibuiltup(创建)(3) (two)placeatthemobilemarket.Uptonow,Huaweihas(4) (be)theleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000top(5) (engineer)andscientistsonresearch.They(6)t theirbesttobringdigital(数码)andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodernpeopletoliveinarapidway.Whata(7) (use)technology5Gis!Wearelookingforwardto(8) (see)astrongerHuawei.It(9) (provide)afasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.七、书面表达(共15分)22.(15分)假如你叫Alice,在中国国庆、中秋双节期间,和家人从英国来到中国北京旅游。你跟你的朋友Mary分享了在中国的见闻。你觉得中国变化好大,中国人非常友好,你很想了解更多的中国节日和文化,向这个朋友学习汉语。在假期期间,你玩得很开心。以后有机会写作要求:(1)开头和结尾部分已经给出,不计入总词数;(2);(3)可适当发挥补充,使所写内容自然、连贯、规范;(4)DearMary,Yours,Alice第20页共20页,参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.(1分)Whichonehasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?( )A.repeatB.stealC.treatD.dead【解答】repeat重复,字母组合ea的发音为/i:/,字母组合ea的发音为/i:/,字母组合ea的发音为/i:/,字母组合ea的发音为/e/。故选:D。2.(1分)—AllofuswilltaketheexamfortheseniorhighschoolnextJune.—___________( )A.Ofcourse.B.Goodluck!C.Welldone!D.You'rewelcome.【解答】A当然可以,B好运,D不用谢,所以要祝愿。故选:B。3.(1分)—Ican'tgotothemeeting_________,butI'llsendsomeonetospeakforme.—OK.( )A.indangerB.byaccidentC.inpersonD.bymistake【解答】indanger在危险中;byaccident偶然;inperson亲自;根据题干:但我会派人代表我发言。故选:C。4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Who______thecomputer?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I'venoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.( )A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played【解答】考查动词.A发明.C制造.结合语境"﹣﹣谁___了计算机,我不知道.".可知.故选:A.5.(1分)—HowdoyoupracticeyourspokenEnglish,Mike?—By________Englishwithmyclassmates.( )A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke【解答】tospeak不定式;speaking动名词/现在分词,动词原形。介词By后用动名词speaking。故选:B。6.(1分)excitingnewsitis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympic第20页共20页,Games.( )A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,how修饰形容词/副词newsis可知句型结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!,不可数名词故选:B.7.(1分)﹣What'sthemeaningof"OneBeltandOneRoad"?﹣Letme________thewordsinthenewdictionary.( )A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup【解答】答案:D.考查动词短语?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.lookfor寻找.lookup查阅?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思.只有D选项符合题意.故选:D.8.(1分)—I'mworriedabout________Icangotoagoodhighschoolornot.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.( )A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether【解答】that那;when当......时候;whether是否,引导宾语从句。故选:D。9.(1分)Whichonehasthesamepronunciationas"polite"?( )A.prideB.listC.discoverD.active【解答】polite有礼貌的,音标为[pəˈlaɪt],音标为[praɪd],音标为[dɪˈskʌvə],音标为[ˈæktɪv],pride与所给单词polite含有相同的音素[aɪ]。故选:A。10.(1分)—Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothepostoffice?—_________________.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.( )A.WithpleasureB.YesC.OfcourseD.Sorry,Idon'tknow【解答】根据语境:你可以问问那边的警察。说明自己不知道。故选:D。三、完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)11.(15分)EduardoBriceñoisanexpertineducation.Hewantstofindout(1) somepeoplearechesschampions(冠军)orgreatatmusicormath.He(2) D thatit'sbecauseofhowtheythink.Hecallsthistheirgrowthmindset(成长型思维).Thesepeopledon'tthinktheyare(3) orbetterthanotherpeople.Theybelievetheycanworkhardand(4) C theirskills.OneexampleofthisisJoshWaitzkin.Let'slookbackathis(5) A .Attheageof第20页共20页,6,Joshsawpeopleplayingchess.He(6) C toplaychesswiththem.Hewassosmartthathebecameverygoodatitsoon.Butthen,acoupleofyearslater,he(7) D hisfirstnationalchampionship.ThiswasanimportantmomentforJosh.Herealizedthatit'snotabouthow(8) D youare.It'sabouthowhardyouwork.Heworkedveryhardandhe(9) thenextnationalchampionship.Then,whenhewas21yearsold,Joshdecidedtolearn(10) A different.HejoinedaTaiChiclass.Joshworkedveryhard(11) C andhebecametheworldchampion!Joshisagreat(12) A ofsomeonewhohasagrowthmindset.Hedoesn'tbelievethatheis(13) goodatonespecialthing.Hetriestolearnnewthings.Hedoesn'talways(14) C immediately(立即),butheisveryhard﹣working.Hethinksthatit'sgoodtofailsometimes(15) D itmakesyoutryharder.(1)A.howB.whyC.whenD.what(2)A.stopsB.promisesC.remembersD.believes(3)A.funnyB.specialC.hungryD.stupid(4)A.testB.acceptC.improveD.choose(5)A.storyB.dreamC.planD.program(6)A.helpedB.worriedC.learnedD.forgot(7)A.broughtB.tookC.heldD.lost(8)A.prettyB.seriousC.creativeD.smart(9)A.imaginedB.wonC.droppedD.avoided(10)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything(11)A.alreadyB.foreverC.againD.together(12)A.exampleB.styleC.secretD.way(13)A.hardlyB.naturallyC.finallyD.widely(14)A.appearB.explainC.succeedD.review(15)A.soB.untilC.thoughD.because【解答】(1)B.副词辨析。句意:他想找出为什么一些人是象棋的冠军。A:怎样;C:什么时候。本题应该是他想找出原因。(2)D.动词辨析。句意:他相信那是因为他们思考的方式,停止;C:记住。D符合语境。第20页共20页,(3)B.形容词辨析。句意是这些人认为他们不特殊。A:有趣的;C:饿的。本题应该是这些人认为自己不特殊。(4)C.形容词辨析。句意是他们相信他们可以努力工作。A:测试;C:提高;D:选择,答案是C。(5)A.名词辨析。句意是让我们来看看他的故事。本题应该是讲讲一个名人的故事来支持上文作者的观点。(6)C.动词辨析。句意是他和他们学习下象棋;B:担心;D:忘记,他看到别人下象棋,learntodosth意思是学习做某事。(7)D.动词辨析。两年以后。A:带来;C:举行。从下文可知这次他没有获得冠军。(8)D.形容词辨析。句意是他意识到这不是你有多聪明。A:漂亮的;c:有创造性的;D:聪明的,很快就擅长下象棋了。(9)B.动词辨析。他非常努力并且获得了下一次的全国冠军;B:赢得;c:扔下;D:避免,奖品,荣誉等。(10)A.代词辨析。句意是当他21岁的时候吧。A:某事,用于肯定句。B,一些事;c:什么也没有,A符合题意。(11)C.副词辨析。句意是Josh又努力工作并且赢得了世界冠军;B:永远,再;D:一起,本题应该是他有通过努力获得了世界冠军。(12)A.名词辨析。句意是Josh是一个有成长思维的好的例子;B:风格;c:秘密,方法,来证明作者的观点。(13)B.副词辨析。句意是他相信他不是天生的擅长某个特殊的东西。A;B:自然地;D:广泛地,自然地擅长某个东西。(14)C.动词辨析。句意是他不总是立即成功的;B:解释;D:复习,答案是C。(15)D.副词辨析。句意是他认为有时候失败是好的。A:因此;C:虽然。这两句是因果关系,答案是D。四、阅读理解(共分两节,满分36分)第一节:阅读选择。阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容选出每小题的最佳答案。(共13个小题,每小题2分,满分26分)12.(6分)Tonyisastudentaged15.HeandhisparentsaregoingtotravelaroundBeijingthissummer.Belowissomeinformationthatthehavegot.ThePalaceMuseumTheSummerPalace第20页共20页,Openinghours:Tuesday﹣Sunday8:30﹣17:00(MondayClosed)Admission:adult:¥60student:¥20child(under6):freeOpeninghours:Monday﹣Sunday6:30﹣18:00Admission:adult:¥30student:¥15child(under6):freeTheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:Monday﹣Sunday6:00﹣19:30Admission:adult:¥40student:¥20child(under6):freeBeijingZooOpeninghours:Monday﹣Sunday7:30﹣18:00Admission:adult:¥15student:¥7.5child(under6):free(1)Tonyisinterestedinanimals,sohecangoto forfun.A.ThePalaceMuseumB.BeijingZooC.theSummerPalaceD.theBadalingGreatWall(2)Tonyandhisparentscan'tgotovisitthePalaceMuseumon A .A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday(3)HowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheSummerPalaceandtheBadalingGreatWall? C A.¥105B.¥140C.¥175D.¥210第20页共20页,【解答】(1)B.细节理解题,所以他可以去,故选B.(2)A.细节理解题,故宫营业时间:周二到周日.故选A.(3)C.细节理解题.Tony15岁,adult:¥30student:¥15.TheBadalingGreatWall:adult:¥400.40+40+20=100.75+100=17513.(10分)Planeshavechangedtheworldinthelasthundredyears.Butthisgreatchangebeganwithtwocommonpeople.OrvilleandWilburWrightweretwobrotherswhohadabicycleshopinOhio,theUSA.Theyweregoodatmakingbicycles,butplanesweretheirrealinterest.Atthattime,peopleknewhowtobuildandflygliders(planeswithoutengines(发动机)),butnobodycouldbuildaplanewithanengineandflyit.Theplanebuildershadtwomainproblems:theycouldnotmakethewings(机翼),andtheplanesalwayscrashed(坠毁)whentheytriedtotakeoff(起飞).TheWrightbrothersreadabouttheseproblemsinanewspaper,andtheydecidedtolookforanswers.Theymadesmallmodelplanesinthebicycleshopandtheybuiltawindtunneltotestthemodels.Theyalsobuiltrealgliders.Finally,theybuiltaplanewithanengineOnDecember17th,1903,OrvilleandWilburpulledTheFlyerontoaflatsandybeach.Theplaneweighed275kilogramsandhadapetrolengine.Thedaywasverycold(投掷)acointoseewhoshouldflyfirst.Orvillewon.Heclimbedontotheplaneandstartedtheengine.TheFlyerbegantomoveintothewind,Wilburranalongbesidetheplane.Andthentheplanetookoff!Itflewforonly12seconds,butsomeonetookaphoto(1)Peoplehaveusedplaneswithenginesformorethan years.A.50B.100C.150D.200(2)Whatwasoneoftheplanebuilders'mainproblemsbefore1903? D A.Noneofthemwasgoodatmakingandsellingbicycles.B.Theirplanescouldtakeoffandflyforonly30minutes.C.Theycouldnotaffordtobuyanenginefortheirplanes.D.Theycouldnotmakeenoughstrongwingsfortheirplanes.(3)WhydidtheWrightbrothersmakemodels? A A.Theymademodelstotesttheirideas.B.Theyhopedtosellthemformoney.C.Theyhadnothingtodoanddidthatforfun.D.Theyweren'tinterestedinmakingrealplanes.第20页共20页,(4)HowwastheweatheronthedayofTheFlyer'sflight? C A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Windy.D.Hot.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.TheWrightbrothersownedamodelplaneshopintheUSAbefore1903.B.WhenTheFlyerbeganitsfirstflightin1903,itweighed275kilograms.C.OrvilleandWilburbothwantedtoflytheplanefirstandWilburwonatlast.D.TheplaneTheFlyersucceededintakingoffandflewforonly12minutes.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据Planeshavechangedtheworldinthelasthundredyears.飞机已经在过去一百年时间改变了世界,故选B。(2)D.细节理解题。根据Theplanebuilders...whentheytriedtotakeoff.滑翔机有两个问题:机翼不强,故选D。(3)A.细节理解题。根据Theymadesmallmodelplanes...totestthemodel.他们作出模型飞机后测试这个模型是否能飞,故选A。(4)C.细节理解题。根据"Thedaywasverycold,有一股大概30km/h的风,故windy(大风的)符合题意。(5)B.推理判断题。根据"OrvilleandWilburWright...hadabicycleshopinOhio,在引擎飞机发明前,而不是飞机模型店;由文中"Theplaneweighed275kilograms..."可知,该飞机重275千克;根据"Thebrothertossedacointoseewhoshouldflyfirst.Orvillewon.可知,不是威尔伯赢;文中最后一段"Itflewforonly12seconds...该飞机仅飞行了12秒,故D错误,故选B。14.(10分)Threedaysago,thebossofagoldshopreceivedaletter.Ashewasverybusy,theletterwasonhisdesktilldinnertime.Whenheopenedit,000note(钞票)felloutontothedesk.Withthenotewasashortletter:Dearsir,Igotmarriedfortyyearsago.Unluckily,atthattimetherewasalotofunemploymentandIgotnojob.IwasoutofworkforaboutsixmonthsbeforeIgotanotherone.OfcourseIwasveryshortofmoney.Icametoyourshoptobuyaweddingringoneday.Theassistantbroughtsomeringsformetohavealook,latershewascalledawayforamoment,andthenIputoneoftheringsintomypocket.Whenshecameback,andthefactthatIneverpaidforherringhasbeenonmyconscience(让我良心不安)alltheseyears.Ialwaysfeelguiltyaboutthat.Atthattimetheringcost$100第20页共20页,Now,Iamsendingyouthatamount.Yourstruly,AcustomerAfterreadingtheletter,thebosssaid,"Well(1)Thebossofthegoldshopgota 3daysago.A.ringB.letterC.goldD.shop(2)Theunderlinedword"unemployment"means" "inChinese.A.辞职B.失业C.就业D.创业(3)Theringthecustomerputintohispocketwas D 40yearsago.A.$1,000B.$10,000C.$10D.$100(4)Thecustomerwrotetothebossinorderto A .A.sendthemoneyfortheringB.saythankstohimC.returntheringD.getajob(5)WhichisTrueaccordingtothepassage? A A.Thebossopenedtheletterbyhimself.B.Thebossdidn'tthinklifewasalwaysfullofsurprise.C.Whenthecustomer'swifeknewthefact,shewasangry.D.Thecustomerreturnedtheringtothebossatlast.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据文中"Threedaysago,一家金店的老板收到一封信。(2)B.推理判断题。根据文中"InowasofforsixbeforeIanother。在我找到另一份工作之前。可以判断划线单词的意思是失业。(3)D.细节理解题。根据文中"Attimering$100"那时候戒指的价格是100美元。第20页共20页,(4)A.细节理解题。根据文中"Attimering$100Ithinkistenatprice.Now,Isendingthat,我想这是今天价格的十倍,我把这笔钱寄给你。(5)A.细节理解题。根据文中"Aswasbusyletterondeskdinnerheit"由于他很忙。当他打开信时。第二节:阅读还原。根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。提示:每个选项限用一次,有一项为多余选项。(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)15.(10分)ThestoryhappenedinasmalltowninAmerica.Alittleboyaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet,"Excuseme,doyousellGod?"Whenhewalkedintothe69thstore,theownerwhowasa60﹣year﹣oldgrandpawithsilverhairandkindeyesasked,"(1) "Forthefirsttime,theboyheardsomeonerespondingto(回应)hisquestion.Hewasexcitedandtoldtheoldmanthathisunclewasillinhospital.(2) D "Godmustbeawonderfulthing.IfIboughtGodandletmyuncleeatit,hewouldgetwellsoon,"saidtheboy.Theshopownerasked,"(3) A ""Onedollar,"repliedthechild."Child,itspriceisexactlyonedollar,"saidtheshopowner.Hegavetheboyabottleof"God'sKiss"andsaid,"Takeit,boy!WhenyouruncledrinksthisbottleofGod(4) E Thenextday,ateamoftheworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothehospital.Soon,hisunclegotwell.Andthelargebill(账单)Thelittleboyandhisunclewenttothanktheshopowner.However,theshopownerwasawayonhospitalandleftalettertothem."Youngman,youdon'tneedtothankme.Youarealuckymantohavesuchagoodnephew(侄子).(5) C Hewasthepersonthatsavedyou!"A.Howmuchdoyouhave?B.WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?C.Tosaveyou,hewentintoeverystoretobuy'God'.D.ThedoctorsaidonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.E.Thelittleboythankedhimandranbacktothehospitalhappily.F.Whatasmartboy!【解答】细节推理题。(1)B.根据前句"Whenhewalkedintothe69thstore,theownerwhowasa60﹣year﹣oldgrandpawithsilverhairandkindeyes第20页共20页,asked,店主问道,银发慈祥的眼睛,结合选项?故选B。(2)D.根据前句"Hewasexcitedandtoldtheoldmanthathisunclewasillinhospital."他很兴奋,告诉老人他的叔叔生病住院了,结合选项。故选D。(3)A.根据后句"Onedollar,"repliedthechild."一美元。可知说的是有多少钱,应说你有多少钱。(4)E.根据前句"Hegavetheboyabottleof"God'sKiss"andsaid,"Takeit!WhenyouruncledrinksthisbottleofGod,并说:"拿去吧!当你叔叔喝下这瓶上帝之吻时。"可知结合选项,高兴地跑回了医院。(5)C.根据后句"Hewasthepersonthatsavedyou!"为了救你。可知说的是男孩救了叔叔,应说为了救你。故选C。五、非选择题(34分)完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示,完成英文句子,使句子完整通顺,语法正确。(每小题2分,共10分)16.(2分)每个人天生具有学习的能力.Everyoneis born with theabilitytolearn.【解答】固定短语bebornwith天生具有故答案是bornwith17.(2分)你读得越多,你就读得越快。Themoreyouread, thefaster you'llbe.【解答】fast的比较级是faster,句型结构是:the+比较级,常表示"越……,故答案为:thefaster.18.(2分)葆拉过去很安静。Paula usedto bereallyquiet.【解答】usedto过去常常。故答案为:usedto.19.(2分)毫无疑问,他是世界上最著名的科学家之一.Heis withoutdoubt oneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.【解答】答案:withoutdoubt分析汉语,其英语是固定短语without,这是一个副词,故答案是without.20.(2分)茶是什么时候传入韩国的?When wasteaintroduced toKorea?【解答】introduced引进;根据句意用一般过去时。故答案为:wasteaintroduced六、综合填词阅读短文,根据所给首字母、上下文,或括号中的提示用单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺,语法正确。(共9分,每空1分)第20页共20页,21.(9分)Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphones(1) areused (use)astelevisions,cameras(2) for sendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.RenZhengfeibuiltup(创建)(3) second (two)placeatthemobilemarket.Uptonow,Huaweihas(4) been (be)theleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000top(5) engineers (engineer)andscientistsonresearch.They(6)t ry theirbesttobringdigital(数码)andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodernpeopletoliveinarapidway.Whata(7) useful (use)technology5Gis!Wearelookingforwardto(8) seeing (see)astrongerHuawei.It(9) provides (provide)afasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.【解答】(1)areused考查动词。句意:智能手机被用作电视机。根据翻译可知要用被动语态,故填:areused。(2)for考查介词。句意:它们也被用来发送电子邮件或上网,故填:for。(3)second考查数词。句意:华为在移动市场上排名第二,故填:second。(4)been考查动词。句意:到目前为止G领域的领导者,可知要用现在完成时,故填:been。(5)engineers考查名词。句意:它拥有75000多名顶尖工程师和科学家从事研究,故填:engineers。(6)try考查动词。句意:他们尽最大努力将数字和高科技带给每个人和每个地方one'sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事。(7)useful考查动词。句意:5!根据感叹句的结构what+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数,故填:useful。(8)seeing考查动词。句意:我们期待着看到一个更强大的华为,故填:seeing。(9)provides考查动词。句意:它为我们提供了一个更快更好的沟通方式,主语是第三人称单数。七、书面表达(共15分)22.(15分)假如你叫Alice,在中国国庆、中秋双节期间,和家人从英国来到中国北京旅游。你跟你的朋友Mary分享了在中国的见闻。你觉得中国变化好大,中国人非常友好,你很想了解更多的中国节日和文化,向这个朋友学习汉语。在假期期间,你玩得很开心。以后有机会写作要求:第20页共20页,(1)开头和结尾部分已经给出,不计入总词数;(2);(3)可适当发挥补充,使所写内容自然、连贯、规范;(4)DearMary,Yours,Alice【解答】DearMary,DuringtheChineseNationalDayMid﹣Autumnfestivaldoublefestival!WeandtheGreatWall.ChinaissobeautifulandtheChinesepeopleareveryfriendly.(中国太美丽了?Thisholiday,并且想交一个中国朋友。在假期期间。以后有机会。)Yours,Alice第20页共20页
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