高中英语2025届高考阅读理解高频词（共13类402个）

高考英语阅读理解高频词1.社会热点5celebrityn.名人allocatevt.分配flourishv.繁荣distinctionn.差别imposev.把...强加于indicatev.指出;象征acceleratev.(使)加速criticn.批评家,评论家criticallyadv.批判性地depressedadj.萧条的boostv.提高:推动:使增长caterfor适合,满足需要emergencen.兴起assessv.评估;估算bankruptadj.破产的genuineadj.真的:真诚的distributev.分发;散布financialsqueeze财政困难52.职业/身份5accountantn.会计modeln.模特partnern.合伙人employeen.雇员fellown.同事poetn.诗人guidev.导游inspectorn.视察员clerkn.职员coachn.教练scholarn.学者secretaryn.秘书competitorv.竞争者directorn.董事;导演architectn.建筑师pilotn.飞行员authorityn.权威;当局assistantn.助手principaln.首长;校长captainn.船长机长;队长colleaguen.同事lawyern.律师intervieween.接受采访者interviewern采访者officialn.高级职员;官员agentn.代理人:代理商editorn.编辑applicantn.申请人employern.雇主candidaten.候选人producern.制片人receptionistn.接待员companionn.同伴,伙伴judgen.法官:裁判superiorn.上级.上司53.性格/特点5abnormaladj.不正常的accustomedadj.惯常的acuteadj.敏锐的admirableadj.可钦佩的advancedadj.先进的antiqueadj.古老的realisticadj.现实的reliableadj.可信赖的authenticadj.真实的automaticadj.自动的sincereadj.真诚的considerateadj考虑周到的criticaladj.批判性的;挑剔的deadlyadj.致命的devotedadj.忠诚的dulladj.枯燥无味的alikeadj.相像,十分相似passiveadj.被动的;消极的apparentadj.显而易见的essentialadj.必要的fierceadj.凶猛的;猛烈的firmadj.强有力的;坚定的narrowadj.狭隘的;勉强的nobleadj.崇高的compulsoryadj强制的optimisticadj.乐观的5 outstandingadj.突出的elegantadj.优雅的;文雅的energeticadj.精力充沛的enthusiasticadj.热情的roughadj.粗糙的bentadj.弯曲的boredadj.烦闷的forgetfuladj.健忘的cautiousadj.谨慎的frankadj.坦率的classicaladj.古典的thoughtfuladj.深思的handyadj.便利的complexadj.复杂的selfishadj.自私的noveladj.新颖的stableadj.稳固的,稳定的fragileadj.易碎的;脆弱的stubbornadj.顽固的generousadj.慷慨的,大方的grandadj.壮丽的;宏伟的toughadj.艰苦的;坚强的meanadj.吝啬的;刻薄的mildadj.轻微的;温和的modestadj.谦虚的,谦逊的briefadj.简短的;短暂的stilladj.静止的;寂静的classicadj.经典的stupidadj.糊涂的;笨的clumsyadj.笨拙的competentadj.能胜任的vainadj.徒劳的;自负的vividadj.生动的;鲜明的voluntaryadj.无偿的54.反对5oppositionn.反对Criticaladj.批评的scaredadj.恐惧的contemptn.轻视,蔑视ironicadj.讽刺的negativeadj.否定/消极的55.科技创新5transmitv.传送,传输accessv.存取(计算机数据)calculatev.计算;核算approximatelyadv.大约databasen.数据库cyberspacen.网络空间inquiryn.探究;调查breakthroughn.突破electronicadj.电子的illogicaladj.不合逻辑的densityn.密度elementaryadj.基本的sensorn.传感器evolutionn.演变;进化transplantv.&n.移植systematicadj.系统的statisticdata统计数据reactwith与…起化学反应biasedadj.片面的/偏倚的apprehensiveadj.忧虑的disapprovaln.不赞成inescapable不可避免的infiniteadj.无限的assumptionn.假定,假设intelligencen.智力,智慧hardwaren.硬件clonev.克隆specializedadj.专用的graphn.图表.曲线图56.写/画5cartoonn.漫画diagramn.图表,简图editionn.版本portraitn.肖像contributev.投稿imagen.图像:画像copyn.复制品representv.描述;描绘issuev.出版:发表scriptn.笔迹outlinen.概要:轮绑dictatev.口述5 versionn.版本paintv.用颜料画plotv.画出:标出take/writedown写下,记录dropsb.aline给某人写信57.查找/检查5searchv.搜寻.搜查collectv.搜集;采集consultv.查询,查阅explorev.探索seekv.寻找,搜索discoverv.发现,找到huntv.搜寻findout查明goover仔细检查58.答复5considerv.仔细考虑admitv.承认advocatev.支持:提侣agreev.同意confirmv.确认:批准promisev.保证beopposedto反对replyv.回复respondv.回应decisionn.决定declinev.谢绝:拒绝statev.声明;陈述guaranteev.保证approvev.批准;同意dosb.afavo(u)r帮助某人adoptv.采纳acceptv.同意;接受rejectv.拒绝接受cometoadecision做出决定makeadecision做出决定favo(u)rn.赞同;偏爱;帮助refusev.拒绝infavo(u)rof支持reachadecision做出决定59.情感态度5admirev.赞赏;钦佩stareat盯着看,凝视excellentadj.极好的alarmn.惊恐v.使惊恐ashamedadj.惭愧的favoriteadj.最喜欢的terrorn.恐惧frightn.惊吓horrorn.恐惧burstintolaughter突然大笑lookdownon/upon蔑视falseadj.错误的:假的awfuladj.极坏的;可怕的awkwardadj.令人尴尬的uninterestedadj.不感兴趣的worriedadj.担心的impressiveadj.令人赞叹的burstintotears突然大哭起来burstoutcrying突然大哭起来burstoutlaughing突然大笑praisev.&n.赞扬suspiciousadj.怀疑的fantasticadj.极好的criticizev.批评blamev.责备condemnv.谴责speakhighlyof赞扬510.估计5estimateassessmentn.评估;评定beyondexpectations超出预期supposev.假定:推断expectationn.预料;期待evaluatev.估计511.说/建议5accountv.解释,说明clarifyv.闸明,澄清5 introducev.介绍declarev.宣布addressv.演讲complainv.抱怨mentionv.提到describev.描述advertisev.宣传debatev.辩论publishv.公布announcev.宣布chatv.聊天appealv.呼吁;恳求recognizev.承认reasonv.推理exposev.揭露bargainv.讨价还价disclosev.揭露;泄露discussv.讨论remindv.提醒broadcastv.广播;传播directv.指示vowv.发警casen.理由,论据explainv.解释repeatv.重说whisperv.耳语claimv.宜称informv.告知remindsb.ofsth提醒某人某事pronouncev.发音;宣判512.人物动作/行为5bitev.咬sobv.抽噎fleev.逃离hitv.打击gazev.疑视stepv.迈步burstv.猛冲skimv.略读weepv.哭泣marchv.行进donatev.捐赠believev.相信advancev.前进wavev.招手slidev.滑行touchv.触摸appreciatev.欣赏takeholdof抓住mockat取笑.嘲弄witnessv.目击;见证seizev.就.抓住:夺取observev.观察:注意到kickv.踢disgustingadj.令人厌恶的knockv.敲pacev.踱步managev.经营管理slipv.悄悄疾行stickv.戳.刺beat(=defeat)v.打败conductv.表现得体whipv.鞭打resemblev.看起来像scanv.细看;审视:浏览breakv.打破destroyv.破坏spotv.看见.看出fetchv.(去)拿来起来handlev.处理:负责escapev.逃走jogv.慢跑lookup抬头往上看catchsightof看见copewith对付devotionn.奉献;热爱scarev.受惊吓looksb.upanddown上下打量layv.铺;放置glancev.匆匆一看glarev.怒目面视glimpsev.警见wanderv.游荡behavev.表现得体wearv.穿戴;蓄(发须)regardv.把…视为wipev.擦;消除blowv.吹;吹奏skipv.匆匆翻阅uncoverv.发现conveyv.传递governv.治理grinv.咧着嘴笑coverv.行走(一段路程)5 holdv.拿着;抓住wailv.嚎啕大哭hugv.拥抱seesboff为某人送行laughat嘲笑preferv.更喜欢amusev.逗乐513.文化艺术5concreteadj.具体的literaturen.文学;文献bachelorn.学士consciencen.良心biographyn.传记coordinationn.协调criterionn.标准originaladj.首创的;原作disciplinen.纪律fictionaladj.虚构的comprisev.由...组成heritagen.(文化)遗产illustratev.阐明tragedyn.悲剧compulsorycourses必修课optionalcourses选修课modifyv.调整;修饰masterpiecen.杰作civilizev.使文明.开化composev.创作.作曲pursuitn.追求;消遣subscribev.订阅comprehensionn.理解55