初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit 6语法归纳和练习（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit6语法归纳和练习一、语法归纳时态——现在进行时A.用法1.表示说话时正在发生的事情。Look!Sheissleeping.看，她正在睡觉。2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作，常与thesedays（这些天）thisweek（这周）等连用。Steveniswritinganovelthesedays.Steven最近这些天在写一本小说。B.句子构成1.主语+be+ 动词ing+其他be动词：am,is,arebe动词使用规则：I用am,you用areis连着他he，她she，它it单数(不可数)is,复数are肯定句：Sheisdoinghomeworknow.否定句：Sheisnotdoinghomeworknow.一般疑问句：Isshedoinghomeworknow?肯定回答：Yes,sheis.否定回答：No,sheisn’t.C.信号词D.动词变ing的规则变化 时态——现在进行时4,A.用法1.表示说话时____的事情。Look!She____.看，她正在睡觉。2.表示____，常与____（这些天）、____（这周）等连用。Steven____anovelthesedays.Steven最近这些天在写一本小说。B.句子构成1.主语+be+ 动词ing+其他be动词：am,is,arebe动词使用规则：I用____,you 用____,____连着他he，她she，它it____(不可数)is,____are肯定句：She____homeworknow.否定句：Sheis____doinghomeworknow.一般疑问句：____shedoinghomeworknow?肯定回答：Yes,she____.否定回答：No,she____.C.信号词D.动词变ing的规则变化二、练习一，核心语法习题。（每题1分，共10分）1.MysisterissleepingandI____booksinmybedroom.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.readD.reads2.–Tina,what____yoursisterdoing?--Listen!She____theviolin.4,A.is,playB.are,playsC.is,isplayingD.are,areplaying3.Bequiet!Thebaby____now.A.haveB.hasC.issleepingD.aresleeping4.Don’ttalktothebusdriver!Heis____(drive)thebus.5.Theyare____(sing)inthehouse.6.Lindaisbrushingherteethinthebathroom.(改为一般疑问句)____Linda____herteethinthebathroom?7.Someboysareswimminginapool.(改为否定句) Someboys________swimminginapool.8.Thegirls aredancing overthere.(对划线部分提问)________thegirls____overthere?9.HarrymakesdinnereverySunday.(用now改写句子)Harry________dinnernow.10.Isyourfatherworkingonthecomputer?(作否定回答) No,________.二，写出下列动词的现在分词形式。(每个1分，共15分)1.clean  2.wash  3.write  4.study  5.sleep  6.swim  7.play  8.read  9.fly  10.use  11.drink  12.shop  13.watch  14.listen  15.make  三、用所给单词正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.A:Look,it____(snow)!B:That'samazing!It____(notsnow)hereinwinterusually.2.A:Inmyhometown,thesun____(rise)ataround6am,Insummer.B:Really?Here,thesun____(rise),butit'saureaay.3.A:It'ssowarm,butshe____(wear)asweater!B:Well,it'sherfavouritesweater,afterall,Shealways____it(wear).4.A:Lookatthekites!They____(fly)sohigh.B:It'swindyinspringhere.Peopleoften____(fly)kitesinthisseason.5.A:Doyouhaveanumbrella?It____(rain)outside.B:That'stheweatherinLondon!It____(rain)quiteoften.Hereyougo.4,【参考答案】一、1—3ACC4.driving5.singing6.Is,brushing7.aren’t8.What,are,doing9.ismaking10.heisn’t二、1.cleaning2.washing3.writing4.studying5.sleeping6.swimming7.playing8.reading9.flying10.using11.drinking12.shopping13.watching14.listening15.making三、1.issnowingdoesn’tsnow2.risesisrising3.iswearingwears4.areflyingfly5.israiningrains4