2025年九年级英语 中考模拟测试卷（人教辽宁版）

2025年九年级英语中考模拟测试卷（人教辽宁版）第一部分　选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)　第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(　)1.WhenisNottinghamSchoolSportsDay?A．OnJune5.B．OnOctober9.C．OnJune12.D．OnOctober16.(　)2.Theschoolhasfreepicnic____onthesportsday.A．bagsB．lunchesC．basketsD．snacks(　)3.Whatsportscanthestudentschoosetojoinin?①Basketball.　②Soccer.　③Tennis.　④Running.　⑤Swimming.A．①②③⑤B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤D．①②③④(　)4.Thetextisa____．A．letterB．report11,C．noticeD．storyBSpringishere,anditistimetoenjoyWestLakeLongjingtea.Usually,wethinkofworkerspickingtealeavesbyhand.Butnow,someLongjingteaisbeingpickedbymetalworkers—teapickingrobots!InaHangzhouteagarden,asmartteapickingrobotdevelopedbyZhejiangSciTechUniversitystartedtoworkforthefirsttime.“Wetookthousandsofpicturesofnewteabuds(芽)andgavethemtotherobottolearn.TherobotusesanAImodeltorecognizethebudsitneedstopick，”saidProfessorChenJianneng.Thisletstherobotfindtherightteabudsabout90percentofthetime.Therobot'sarmpullsandthensucks(吸)theteabuds.Thesebudsarequicklymovedintoaspecialbox.Aftertherobotcollectsallthebudsfromtheareait'sworkingin,itwillmovethemtoamainbox.Therobotwasmadebecausetherearenotenoughpeopletopicktea.InZhejiang,about400,000morepickersareneedednow.“Pickingtealeavesisthebiggestchallengeforthedevelopmentoftheteaindustry，”saidProfessorWuChuanyu,wholeadstheresearchteam.“Teapickingrobotsareatrend(趋势)ofthefuture，”saidWu.“Aboutfiveyearsfromnow,therobotswilldothejobofpickingWestLakeLongjingteainsteadofpeople，”Wuadded.(　)5.Beforethesmartteapickingrobotworkedforthefirsttime,ithadlearnedto________．A．movethespecialboxesintoamainboxB．recognizewhichteabudsitshouldpickC．useanAImodel'sarmtopullteabudsD．drawthousandsofpicturesofnewteabuds(　)6.Whichparagraphexplainswhyteapickingrobotsareneeded?A．Paragraph1.B．Paragraph2.C．Paragraph3.D．Paragraph4.(　)7.WhatdoesWuChuanyuthinkoftheteapickingrobots?11,A．Harmless.B．Friendly.C．Useful.D．Interesting.(　)8.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．JoiningteaandtechnologyB．BesttimetopickteaC．WestLakeLongjingteaD．ThechallengeoftheteaindustryCSinceIgrewupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I'veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan,andoftencooksspicydishes.Becauseofthis,Dadhascometolovehotpot!ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhathesawonthetablewhenhefirstvisitedmymother'sparentsinChina.HewasevenshockedattheirweddingwhenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilystandeatingthingslikechickenfeet.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher'sandasked,“Doyouhavepigs'ears？”“No，”thebutcher(屠夫)said，pullingathisownears.“Justtheseordinaryones.”HemusthavethoughtIwasjoking.Dadcancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon，eggs，beans，sausagesandtoastwithbutter.MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintothekitchen!HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe'dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.I'llneverforgetmyvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotrydifferentkindsoffood,andIdid!Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,aterriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.“Youneedn'ttryitifyoudon'twantto，”Mumsaid，butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn'tthatbad.It11,remindedmeofbluecheese，asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.MaybeI'llfallinlovewithstinkytofusomeday.Peoplesaythatone__man's__meat__is__another__man's__poison,__butIfeelathomewithdifferentkindsoffoodfrombothChinaandBritain.Tome,there'snothingbetterthanacrossculturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!(　)9.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewriter'stasteforfood?A．HeprefersBritishfoodtoChinesefood.B．HewillnevergetusedtoChineseoolongtea.C．HeenjoysBritishfoodaswellasChinesefood.D．HecandealwithallChinesefoodincludingstinkytofu.(　)10.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph2andParagraph3?A．AlmostnopeopleinEnglandeatpigs'ears.B．Thewriterjustwantedtoplayatrickonthebutcher.C．Thebutcherwasmoreinterestedinpigs'earsthanothers.D．Pigs'earsarepopularinBritain,especiallyatweddings.(　)11.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewriter'sfather?A．Heisn'treallyinterestedincooking.B．HelikeseasilypreparedChinesefood.C．Healwaysenjoysmakingmealswithfamily.D．HelikesallkindsofChinesefoodespeciallyhotpot.(　)12.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph6?A．Agooddietcanbuildupaperson.B．Somefoodcanbeharmfultohealth.C．Peopleoughttotrydifferentkindsoffood.D．Peoplehavedifferenttastesforfood.DAbout71percentoftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.Waterinnatureincludessaltwaterandfreshwater,butonlythreepercentofthewaterisfreshwater.Alotoforganizationsaresayingthatpeoplearerunningoutofusablewater,11,butfewaretakingthisproblemseriously.Whyshouldthey?Theyseewatereverywhere.TheaverageAmericanfamilyusesmorethan1，140liters(升)ofwaterathomeperday.However,indevelopingcountries,nearly900millionpeopledonothavesafedrinkingwater.Watershortages(短缺)are,infact,abiggerproblemtodaythaneverbefore.Thehumanpopulationhascontinuedtogrowandtheneedforwatergrowstoo.Globalwarmingismakingthisproblemmoreserious.Unlesswealltakeitseriously,wewillenduphavingtoliveonablueplanetwithoutadropofusablewater.Fromtakingshortershowerstoreusingwater,therearemanywaysforyoutosavewater.Onemorethingyoucandoisreduceyouruseof“virtual__water”．Perhapsyouhaveneverheardoftheideaof“virtualwater”.Itmeansthewateryouuseindirectly.Wedon'tjustdrinkwateroruseittocleanallkindsofthings;wealso“use”itthroughtheproductswebuy.ToproduceapieceofA4paper,forexample,weneedabouttenlitersofwater.Theproductionofourfoodrequiresevenmorewater.Acowneedstoeat1，300kilogramsofgrain(谷物)forthreeyearsbeforeitcanproduce180kilogramsofbeef.Thegrainrequireswatertogrow,thecowneedstodrink,andthefarmerneedswatertocleanhisfarm.Sobehindeach230gramsteakdinner,therecanbenearly3，600litersofwater!Itwillmakeabigdifferenceifyouremovesomemeatfromyourdietandeatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Youarealsosavingwaterwhenyouarewritingonbothsidesofpaperinsteadofjustone.Theworldisrunningoutofusablewater.Everydropofitisvaluable.(　)13.Whatpercentageofthewaterinnatureissaltwater?A．3%.B．68%.C．71%.D．97%.(　)14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaycausethewatershortages?①Thegrowinghumanpopulation.　②Thereprocessedwater.③Thegreatneedfordrinkingwater.　④Theincreasinggreenhouseeffect.11,A．①②④B．①③④C．①②③D．②③④(　)15.Amongthefollowingexamples,whichonebelongsto“virtualwater”？A．Takingashower.B．Washingsomeclothes.C．Makingacupoftea.D．Producingakiloofmutton.(　)16.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．Toimprovetheunderstandingofsavingwater.B．Todiscussthechallengeoflivingonanotherplanet.C．Toexplainthereasonsforprotectingtheenvironment.D．Toshowthepossibilityofturningsaltwaterintofreshwater.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Behappy!Smile！Whenyou'rehappy,yousmile.17.________Practicesmilingevenwhenyoudon'tfeellikeit.Exercise.Exerciseisn'tjustgoodforyourbody;it'salsogoodforyourmind.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo,aslongasyoudoitregularly(定期地).18.________Listentomusic.Musicisalwaysawonderfulwaytobringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Therearesomanyfeelgoodsongsandplaylistsoutthere,andtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.Enjoynature.19.________Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders(产生奇效)．20.________Whenitcomestobeinghappy,youhavetosurround(环绕)yourselfwiththingsandpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.Forexample,ifyoulovedancing,thenjustdothat!A．Dowhatyoulove!B．Bereadytohelpothers!C．Ifyou'refeelingdown,spendingtimeoutdoorsisalwaysagoodidea.11,D．Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.E．Trygoingforawalk,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NoServiceMeansNoWorriesAcoupleofmonthsago,myparentsgavemeamobilephoneasagift.Ikeptmyeyesfocusedonits__21__allsummerandforgotallaroundme.Sowhenmydadsaid“Thisyear,we'll__22__somethingspecial.We'regoingcamping！”Ifelt__23__．Itwasn'tmydreamvacation.Ikept__24__ontheway.Infact,Iwaslostinthescreen.Whenwedroveacrossabridge,Ilookedup__25__myphonenolongerhadservice.“I've__26__acampsite(宿营地)withoutmobilephoneservice，”mydadsaid.“Andyourphonewillbeuselessuntilwe__27__home.”Thatnight,Iwenttobedangrilyatthecampsite.ButwhenIwokeupinthemorningandheardthebirdssinging,Ifeltcozy(惬意的)andrelaxed.IfoundthatthemoreIletmyselfbecomepartof__28__，themoreIfocusedonmyself.Duringthosefourdays,Ihiked,swamandfished.Isawthebrighteststarsandsmelledthefreshestair.Mydadtoldmestoriesofhislife.TimepassedsoquicklythatIdidn'tthinkofmy__29__atall.WhywouldI?Whatcouldbe__30__thanthemomentsIwassharingwithmyfamilyandnature?Fromthenon,wheneverIfeelIneedabreak,Ipackupmythingsanddriveuntilmyphoneshows:“Noservice.”(　)21.A．screenB．sizeC．colorD．price(　)22.A．paintB．doC．plantD．read(　)23.A．busyB．sillyC．disappointedD．lonely11,(　)24.A．silentB．cleanC．healthyD．safe(　)25.A．ifB．becauseC．althoughD．unless(　)26.A．visitedB．inventedC．missedD．chosen(　)27.A．walkB．returnC．callD．leave(　)28.A．historyB．workC．lifeD．nature(　)29.A．bikeB．classC．phoneD．book(　)30.A．tallerB．heavierC．betterD．louder　第二部分　非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyouever31.________(imagine)thatonedayyoucanlearnherb(药草)plantingandTCMcoursesatschool?AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjustopened32.________herbfarm.Studentsthere33.________(guide)bydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotelldifferentherbsandlearnplantdevelopment,medicinalvalueaswellasgrowingherbs.Thehospitalhasalsodonatedover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdraw34.________(children)attentiontoherbalmedicine.AmiddleschoolhasintroducedTCMcoursestostudentsofall35.________(grade)．Thesecoursescontainsomebasicknowledgeofherbs,herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.Theygivestudentsamuch36.________(deep)understandingofTCM,bringingouttheirsenseofprideinChinesetraditionsandthe11,country'srichculture.AlsoinShanghai,TongjiUniversityhasprovidedtheforeignstudents37.________somechancestounderstandTCM.Undertheteachers'guidance,theylearntoplantdifferentkindsofherbswhichare38.________(wide)usedinChinesemedicineandcooking.By39.________(take)careoftheplants,foreignstudentscangetfirsthandexperienceofmakingherbalmedicinefromstarttofinish,andspreadTCMculturetotheirowncountries.TheherbplantingcoursesatschoolsanduniversitiesacrossChinanotonlygetstudentsclosetoTCM40.________alsohelppassdownthetradition.“Youngagegroupsareembracing(拥抱)TCM,andatthesametime,TCMisalsobenefitingyoungpeople，”saidMaHuifang,aTCMdoctor.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。It'seasytoseethefuninbuyingahugeicecreamorgoingshoppingwithfriends,butsavingmoneycanbeevenmoreexciting.That'sbecausesavingcreatesopportunitiesandopensthedoortoallkindsofadventures.Thekeytosavingsuccessfullyissettingagoal.Getapenandpaper,andwritedownhowmuchyoucansaveeachweekandhowlongitwilltakeyoutoreachyourgoal.Someweekslateryoumightdecidetosavealittlemorethanyouplannedsothatyoucanreachyourgoalsevenfaster.Toavoidaccidentallyspendingyoursavings,it'sagoodideatokeepthemseparatefromtherestofyourmoney.Forexample,youcoulddothisbyusingamoneyboxorasavingsaccount(账户)．Whenyousaveyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,youhavetheopportunitytoearninterest.Thisisthemoneythatabankpaysyouforleavingyourmoneythere—andthelongeryouleaveyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,themoreinterestyouwillearn.Someparentssetupasavingsaccountbecausetheywanttoputsomemoneyawayfortheirkids'future.Ifyou'renewtosaving,startoffbythinkingofsomefungoals,liketakinga11,holidayorgoingtoaconcert.Everypennyyousavebringsyouonestepclosertoreachingyourgoal—andwhatcouldbemoreexcitingthanthat?41.Whatisthekeytosavingsuccessfully?_________________________________________________________________42.Howcouldyouavoidaccidentallyspendingyoursavings?_________________________________________________________________43.Whydosomeparentssetupasavingsaccountfortheirkids?_________________________________________________________________44.Howdoyoudealwithyourpocketmoney？Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生，你们班正在选举班级之星，请根据所给的两位候选人信息，结合自己的看法，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic(乐观的)MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpothers☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekindandeasygoing注意：(1)词数80～100，已给出内容不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不得使用真实姓名及学校名称。Ithink________shouldbethestaroftheclass._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11,参考答案一、1～4:ABDC　5～8:BDCA　9～12:CAAD13～16:DBDA　17～20:DECA二、21～25:ABCAB　26～30:DBDCC三、31.imagined　32.a　33.areguided　34.children's35.grades　36.deeper　37.with　38.widely39.taking　40.but四、41.Settingagoal.42.Bykeepingyoursavingsseparatefromtherestofyourmoney.43.Becausetheywanttoputsomemoneyawayfortheirkids'future.44.IsometimesspendalittlepocketmoneyonsomesnacksIliketoeat.However,Isavemostofmypocketmoneyintomymoneyboxormyownsavingsaccountthatmyparentsopenedformeseveralyearsago.IplantospendmypocketmoneytravellingafterIgraduatefrommiddleschool.(答案不唯一，合理即可)五、45.Onepossibleversion：IthinkLiWeishouldbethestaroftheclass.Herearemyreasons.Firstofall,LiWeiisadiligentboy.Duringtheclass,healwayslistenstotheteachersverycarefully.Heoftenstudieshard,sohecangetgoodgradesonhisusualtests.Secondly,LiWeiisanathleticboy.Heexerciseseveryday.Inhisfreetime,helikestoplaysoccerandbaseball.Hejoinsthesportsclub.What'smore,heiscaptainoftheschoolsoccerteam.Thirdly,LiWeiisaveryconfidentandoptimisticboy.Heisveryactiveandoutgoing.Helikestotakepartinallsortsofschoolactivities,suchasthespeechcompetitionandthesciencecompetition.Allinall,Ithinkheisthebestcandidateforthestaroftheclass.11