高中英语2025届高考应用文写作必备短语和句型（推荐信 道歉信）

高考英语应用文写作必备短语和句型一、推荐信（推荐书籍）【必备短语】1.推荐理由相关berichin（富含……）broadenone'shorizons（拓宽某人的视野）enhanceone'sunderstandingof（增强某人对……的理解）cultivateone'screativity（培养某人的创造力）2.书籍特点相关thoughtprovoking（发人深省的）wellwritten（写得好的）vividdescription（生动的描述）withafascinatingplot（有着迷人的情节）3.适合读者相关suitablefor（适合……）appealto（吸引……）【必备句型】1.开头句型I'mwritingtorecommend...toyou.（我写信向你推荐……）It'smygreatpleasuretorecommend...（我很高兴推荐……）2.中间句型Thisbookisofgreatvaluebecauseit...（这本书很有价值因为它……）Whatmakesthisbookoutstandingisthat...（使这本书出色的是……）Notonlycanit...butalsoit...（它不仅能……而且能……）3.结尾句型Ihighlyrecommendittoyouandhopeyouwillenjoyit.（我强烈推荐给你并希望你会喜欢。）I'msureyouwillbenefitalotfromreadingit.（我确定你会从阅读它中受益很多。）【挖空翻译题】1.I'mwritingtorecommendabookwhichis______(富含)wisdom.2.Readingthisbookcan______(拓宽你的视野)andenrichyourmind.3.Itcanenhanceyour______(对不同文化的理解).4.Thisbookis______(写得很好)withbeautifullanguage.5.Thevividdescriptionsinitcanmakeyoufeellikeyouare______(在现场).6.It'sa______(发人深省的)bookthatmakesyouthinkdeeply.7.Witha______(迷人的情节),youwillbeattractedfromthebeginning.8.Thisbookissuitableforthosewhowantto______(培养他们的创造力).9.Itwillappealtostudents______(对文学感兴趣的).10.Whatmakesthisbookoutstandingisthatithas______(独特的观点).11.Thisbookisofgreatvaluebecauseitcan______(激发你的想象力).12.Notonlycanitteachyouknowledge,butalsoitcan______(塑造你的价值观).13.I'msureyouwill______(从……受益很多)readingthisinspiringbook.14.Ihighlyrecommendittoyouandhopeyouwill______(沉浸在其中).15.It'sabookthat______(适合各个年龄段).3,16.Thestoryinthebookistoldwith______(生动的语言).17.Readingitcanhelpyou______(更好地理解人性).18.Thisbookhas______(深刻的内涵)thatyouneedtoexplore.19.Itcan______(提高你的阅读能力)withitsexcellentcontent.20.I'mwritingtorecommendthisbookwhichcan______(带给你愉快的阅读体验).【答案】1.richin2.broadenyourhorizons3.understandingofdifferentcultures4.wellwritten5.onthescene6.thoughtprovoking7.fascinatingplot8.cultivatetheircreativity9.interestedinliterature10.uniqueviews11.inspireyourimagination12.shapeyourvalues13.benefitalotfrom14.beimmersedinit15.issuitableforallages16.vividlanguage17.betterunderstandhumannature18.profoundconnotations19.improveyourreadingability20.bringyouapleasantreadingexperience二、道歉信【必备短语】1.表达歉意feelterribly/extremelysorry（感到非常抱歉）offermysincereapology（致以我诚挚的歉意）2.说明原因dueto（由于）becauseof（因为）asaresultof（由于……的结果）3.弥补措施makeupfor（弥补）compensatefor（补偿）【必备句型】1.开头句型I'mwritingtoapologizefor...（我写信是为……道歉。）I'mterriblysorrythat...（我非常抱歉……）2.中间句型Itwasmyfaultthat...（……是我的错。）Ishouldhave...but...（我本应该……但是……）3.结尾句型Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconvenience3,caused.（再次为造成的任何不便表示歉意。）Ihopeyoucanforgiveme.（我希望你能原谅我。）【挖空翻译题】1.I'mwritingto______(道歉)forbeinglateforthemeeting.2.Ifeel______(非常抱歉)thatIlostyourbook.3.I'mterriblysorryforthetrouble______(由于我的粗心).4.ItwasmyfaultthatI______(没能遵守)ourappointment.5.Ishouldhavecalledyouinadvance,butI______(忘记了).6.I'mwritingtooffermy______(诚挚的歉意)formyrudebehavior.7.Ihopeyoucanforgivemefor______(我所犯的错误).8.I'msorryforany______(不便)causedbymymistake.9.I'lldomybestto______(弥补)theloss.10.I'llcompensateforyour______(损失)assoonaspossible.11.I'mwritingtoapologizefor______(没参加)yourparty.12.IfeelextremelysorrythatI______(让你失望了).13.It'sallmyfaultbecauseofmy______(疏忽).14.Ishouldhavebeenmorecareful,butI______(没做到).15.I'mterriblysorryforthe______(麻烦)Ibroughttoyou.16.Ihopeyoucanacceptmy______(道歉).17.I'mwritingtomakeanapologyfor______(我糟糕的表现).18.Ifeelsorryfor______(给你带来困扰).19.I'lltrytomakeituptoyoufor______(我的过错).20.Onceagain,I'msorryforallthe______(不愉快)Icaused.【答案】1.apologize2.terriblysorry3.duetomycarelessness4.failedtokeep5.forgot6.sincereapology7.themistakesImade8.inconvenience9.makeupfor10.loss11.notattending12.letyoudown13.negligence14.didn't15.trouble16.apology17.mypoorperformance18.causingyoutrouble19.myfault20.unhappiness3