高中英语2025届高考读后续写精彩句式（共六大类）

高考英语读后续写精彩句式一、无“灵”主语句（一）【句型公式】（awave/surge/senseof...)情感名词+有灵动词（短语）+sb意为“某人感到……”或（一阵/一种）……向某人袭来常见名词：happiness/delight开心excitement激动despair绝望sadness/sorrow悲伤astonishment惊讶nervousness紧张常见动词（短语）：seize抓住sweepover袭来surgethrough掠过overwhelm淹没；压倒【佳句背诵】1.当主持人开始宣读获奖名单时，我感到一阵焦虑，心脏怦怦直跳。Whenthehoststartedtoreadoutthewinninglist,awaveofanxietyseizedme,myheartracing.2.一想到考试失败，他就万念俱灰。Despairoverwhelmedhimatthethoughtofhisfailureintheexam.【佳句仿写】1.当我的名字被宣布时，一种兴奋之情涌上心头。Whenmynamewasannounced,asenseofexcitementsurgedthroughmyheart.2.当他们的母亲意识到发生了什么时，一股骄傲和温暖的感觉席卷了她。Themomenttheirmotherrealizedwhathappened，awaveofprideandwarmthsweptoverhim.（二）【句型公式】表示身体部位或“音，容，笑”的名词+有灵动词（短语）常见名词：face，eye，heart，hand，finger，laughter，smile，tear，voice等常见动词（短语）：lightup/brighten照亮，linger萦绕，wellup涌出，flash掠过，streamdown流下，cloudover显得阴沉（恐惧，愤怒，忧愁）等【佳句背诵】：1.Onlearningthenews,Iburstoutcryingandtearsofexcitementstreameddownmyfaceuncontrollably.（2023•新高考I卷）听到这个消息，我哭了起来，兴奋的泪水无法控制地从脸上流下来。2.Herfacebrightened/litupwhenIgaveherthepresentshehadbeenlookingforwardto.当我把她一直期待着的礼物送给她时，她的脸上焕发出了光彩。【佳句仿写】1.我进去的时候，他从桌子上抬起头来，脸上露出了一个温暖的微笑。（2023•新高考I卷）5,AsIentered,helookedupfromhisdesk,andawarmsmilespreadacrosshisface.2.笑声在房间里萦绕，每个人的内心深处都感到温暖和快乐。Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom,andeveryonefeltwarmandhappyinthedepthsofheart.二、虚拟语气（一）【句型公式】“Ifsbhaddone…sbwouldhavedone"或者"Hadsbdone...sbwouldhavedone”如果某人过去⋯⋯，某人就……【佳句背诵】IfIhadn'tattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal！（2023•新高考I卷）=HadInotattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal!如果我没有参加比赛，没有坚持要写一篇好文章，我就不会赢得金牌了！【佳句仿写】1.如果我没有和汤姆吵过架，我就不会被困在这个可怕的地方，面临死亡的危险。①IfIhadn'tquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.（if从句）②HadInotquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.（倒装）2.如果不是因罗先生的耐心和鼓励，史蒂夫最终就不会实现他的梦想了。①IfithadnotbeenforMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.（if从句）②HaditnotbeenforMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.（倒装）（二）【句型公式】“Without/Butfor...，sbwouldhavedone”要不是⋯⋯，某人会⋯⋯该句式相当于Iftherehadnotbeen...，sbwouldhavedone或者Hadtherenotbeen...,sbwouldhavedone【佳句背诵】1.Without/Butforyourencouragement,Iwouldn'thavegottentheaward.（2023•新高考1卷）如果没有你的鼓励，我是不会得到这个奖的。2.Without/Butforyourinstruction,Iwouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.如果没有你的教导，我就不会取得这么大的进步。【佳句仿写】1.如果不是因为他的激励，我不可能走出困境。1)Butfor/Withouthisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(Without/Butfor)2)Ifithadnotbeenforhisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(if从句）3)Haditnotbeenforhisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.（倒装）2.如果没有他的及时帮助，我肯定会错过我的航班。1）Without/Butforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmy5,flight.(Without/Butfor)2）Ifithadnotbeenforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.(if从句）3）Haditnotbeenforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.（倒装）三、形容词（短语）作状语【句型公式】①形容词（短语），主语十谓语⋯•②主语＋谓语⋯•⋯，形容词（短语）【佳句背诵】1.Extremelyeagerandexcited,Isteppedintohisroom,expressingmysincereappreciationwithmyeyesglitteringwithcontentment.（2023•新高考I卷）我非常急切和兴奋地走进他的房间，用我那双闪烁着满足的光芒的眼睛表达了我诚挚的谢意。2.Davidsatsilentlywithhisheaddropping,depressedandlow-spirited.（2022•新高考I卷）大卫低着头静静地坐着，郁郁寡欢。【佳句仿写】1.担心自己可能会失败，我什么也说不出来，只能焦急地等待结果。（2023•新高考I卷）WorriedthatImightbeafailure,Icouldn'tsayanythingbutanxioustowaitfortheresult.2.似乎过了很长时间，大卫冲过了终点线，筋疲力尽但又激动不已。（2022•新高考I卷）Afterwhatseemedlikeages/centuries,Davidcrossedthefinishline,exhaustedbutthrilled.3.Hilda对此事感到沮丧，但并没有气馁，她决定暗中监视Maya。（2024•九省新高考适应性考试）Upsetbutnotdiscouragedbythisevent,HildadecidedtodosomespyingonMaya.四、非谓语动词作状语（一）【句型公式】①主语十didsth,doing...②Doing...，主语+didsth【佳句背诵】1.RealizingthatIwasthewinnerofthegoldmedal,Iwassurroundedbysurpriseanddisbelief.（2023・新高考I卷）当意识到我是金牌得主时，惊讶和难以置信的感觉包围了我。2."Thankyouverymuch,mydearteacher,"Isaidinagentlevoice,loweringmyheadtocatchmyteacher'sattention.（2023・新高考I卷）“非常感谢您，我亲爱的老师，”我用温柔的声音说道，低下头来吸引老师的注意。【佳句仿写】1.感觉非常开心，我可以立刻想象我的家人骄傲地拥抱我的情景。（2023新高考I卷）Feelingontopoftheworld,Icouldinstantlypicturemyfamilymembershuggingmewithpride.2.我向他点点头，鼓励大卫参加大型越野赛。（2023・新高考I卷）Inoddedathim,encouragingDavidtoparticipateinthebigcross-countryrun.5,3.我感到紧张和焦虑，我一直在想，如何才能在不被人注意的情况下离开电影院。Feelingnervousandanxious,IkeptwonderinghowIcouldleavethecinemawithoutbeingnoticed.（二）【句型公式】①主语+didsth,done...②Done...，主语+didsth【佳句背诵】1.Overwhelmedbywildjoy,Irosetomyfeetandpunchedmyfistintheair,shoutingoutloudly“Imadeit！”（2023•新高考I卷）被疯狂的喜悦所淹没，我站起来，挥舞着拳头，大声喊道：“我成功了！”2.Encouragedbymywords,Davidlookedatmewithshiningeyes,withhisbigtoothysmileonhislovelyface.（2023•新高考I卷）在我的话的鼓舞下，大卫用闪闪发光的眼睛看着我，可爱的脸上露出灿烂的微笑。【佳句仿写】1.在欢呼声中，我在记者的镜头前和众多家长和学生的目光下接受了金牌。（2023•新高考I卷）Overwhelmedwithcheers,Iacceptedthegoldmedalinfrontofcamerasofreportersandthousandsofeyesofparentsandstudents.2.受热情和鼓舞的激励，大卫干劲满满地加快了步伐。（2022•新高考I卷）Inspiredbytheenthusiasmandencouragement,Davidquickenedhispaceinhighspirits.3.被他的精神所感动，我跟着他，一路上为他加油。（2022•新高考I卷）Movedbyhisspirit,Ifollowedhimandcheeredhimupalongtheway.（三）【句型公式】Havingdonesth,sbdidsth【佳句背诵】1.Havinggotupwithtiredness,Icheckedmymailbox,withoutanyexpectationstoit.（2023•新高考I卷）带着疲惫感起床后，我检查了一下邮箱，并未带有任何期望。2.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforweakness,hemadeafullrecovery!因虚弱而在医院接受了治疗后，他完全康复了！【佳句仿写】1.大卫权衡了我的话后，低声而坚定地说：“我想跑！”（2022•新高考I卷）Havingweighedmywords,Davidsaidinalowbutdeterminedvoice,"Iwanttorun!"2.经过反复考虑，我提到了一些因他的决心和毅力而赢得人们赞扬的事件。（2022•新高考I卷）Havingthoughtitover,Imentionedsomeeventswhichwonpeople'spraiseforhisdeterminationandperseverance.3.读完日记后，儿子泪流满面，开始回忆起他过去和父亲坐在一起的日子。Havingreadthediary,thesonwasfilledwithtearsandbegantoreflectonthedayswhenheusedtosittogetherwithhisfather.五、独立主格结构【句型公式】5,名词/代词十非谓语动词（-ing形式、-ed形式或不定式）、形容词、副词或介词短语【佳句背诵】1."Congratulations!Yourhardworkpaidoff,"hesaid,hisvoicebrimmingwithpride.(2023•新高考I卷）“恭喜你！你的努力工作得到了回报。”他说，声音里充满了骄傲。2.Davidlookedatme,hiseyestwinklingwithexcitement,andstoodupjustlikeasupermaninfrontofme.（2022，新高考1卷）大卫看着我，他的眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒，就像一个超人一样站在我面前。【佳句仿写】1.有人突然大笑起来，但大卫不停地跑着，他的脸上闪耀着坚定的光芒。（2022•新高考I卷）Somebodyburstintolaughter,butDavidrancontinually,hisfaceshiningwithdetermination.2.所有的眼睛都盯着他，他小小的身躯逐渐被茂密的森林吞噬了。Alleyesfixedonhim,hissmallbodywasgraduallyswallowedupbythethickforest.3.珍妮手里拿着那条货真价实的项链，撅起嘴唇，眼泪开始模糊了她的视线。Holdingthegenuinenecklaceinherhand,Jennyliftedherlip,tearsbeginningtoblurhervision.六、with复合结构【句型公式】with＋名词/代词十非谓语动词（-ing形式、-ed形式或不定式）、形容词、副词或介词短语。【佳句背诵】1.Withtearsblurringmyeyes,Ihuggedmyteachertightly.（2023•新高考I卷）泪水模糊了我的眼睛，我紧紧地拥抱着我的老师。2.Withthisexperiencerootedinmymind,Icametorealizethateveryonehashisownflashpoint.（2023•新高考I卷）这段经历根植于我的脑海中，我逐渐认识到，每个人都有自己的闪光点。【佳句仿写】1.我的老师走进教室时，脸上带着富有感染力的笑容。（2023•新高考I卷）Myteacherenteredtheclassroomwithaninfectioussmilespreadingonhisface.2.好像过了几个世纪，我终于看到他出现了，额头上大汗淋漓。（2022•新高考I卷）Afterwhatseemedlikecenturies,Ifinallysawheshowedupwithhisforeheadsweatingheavily.3.听着这个故事时，珍妮完全心不在焉，手里紧紧地握着项链。Whenlisteningtothestory,Jennywastotallyabsent-minded,withthenecklaceheldinherhandstightlyandfirmly.5