2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 UNIT 5 单元测试卷（外研版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT5单元测试卷（外研版）第一部分　选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.Let'slearnaboutsomeanimalfamilies.It'sinteresting!　　Thisisalionfamily.Themother'snameisLisa.TheycomefromAfrica(非洲).Lisahasthreekids.Sheishuntingforfoodforherkidsandtheyeatmeat.Theylookalittlescary.　　Look!Therearethreezebrasinthepicture.Theyarefather,motherandson.They'refromAfrica,too.Theirfoodisgrass.Zebrasareblackandwhite.They'rebeautiful.　　Aha!Thetwopandasaremotheranddaughter.Theylikeplayingwithsnow.TheycomefromChina.ThemotherisLiliandherdaughterisMaomao.Theylikeeatingbamboo.They'reverycute.　　Lookatthispenguinfamily.TheyliveinAntarctica(南极洲).They'reparentsandakid,likemostofourfamilies.Theyeatfish.Themotherpenguinlooksforfoodandthefatherpenguintakescareoftheirkid.They'reverysmartanimals.(　)1.Whatisthemotherliondoing?A.Sheiseatingmeat.B.Sheishuntingforfood.C.Sheissleepingonthehill.D.Sheisplayingwithherkids.(　)2.Wheredozebrascomefrom?A.China.B.Antarctica.C.Africa.D.America.10,(　)3.Whatdopenguinseat?A.Bamboo.B.Grass.C.Fish.D.Rice.(　)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Penguinslookalittlescary.B.Pandaslikeplayingwithballs.C.Thefatherlionplayswithhiskids.D.Zebrasareblackandwhiteanimals.BDoyouliketogotothelibrary?Ifyouarelucky,youmaymeetapigthere.HernameisDaisyⅡ.Thepigstartravelstodifferentlibrariesforstoryhours.Shehelpsteachchildrenthatreadingisfun.Everythingstartedin1995.Thatyear,Mr.andMrs.MinorgotapetpigcalledDaisy.Daisyloveddifferentpeople.SheevendidaKissAPigevent.PeoplepaidtogiveDaisyakissandlatertheMinorsgavethemoneytochildreninneed.Alibrarian(图书管理员)sawDaisyattheevent.Itgaveheragoodidea.Sheinvited(邀请)Daisytothelibraryforstoryhours.Mr.Minoracceptedtheinvitation.Daisybecamepopularsoon.Childrenlovedseeingherinthelibrary.MoreandmorelibrariesinvitedDaisyforstoryhours.Mr.Minorgaveuphisjob.HeandDaisystartedtravelingaroundthecountrytogether.In2009,Daisydiedofoldage.DaisyIItookovertheshow.Now,Mr.MinortravelswithDaisyⅡ.“Ididover300showslastyear，”Mr.Minorsays.Heplanstodomorethisyear.“MeetingDaisymakeskidswanttoreadmoreaboutpigs，”hesays.“Thentheymaydecidetoreadsomethingelse.”(　)5.Whydoesthepigtraveltodifferentlibraries?A.Forreadingsomestories.B.Forsellingsomebooks.C.Forinvitingchildrentotravel.D.Forteachingchildrenthatreadingisfun.(　)6.Daisyraisedmoneyforchildreninneedby____in1995.A.invitingpeopletolibrariesB.doingaKissAPigeventC.travelingaroundthecountryD.teachingchildrentoread10,(　)7.Theunderlinedword“accepted”means“____”.A.likedtohaveB.believedC.thoughtaboutD.disliked(　)8.Accordingtothepassage,Mr.Minor____.A.didover200showswiththepiglastyearB.hasapopularpigstarcalledDaisynowC.planstodomoreshowsthisyearD.decidestoreadsomethingelseCSeahorses(海马)aresmall,thinfishwithalongnose.Peoplecallthem“seahorses”becausetheylooklikehorses.Seahorsesarefish,buttheyaren'tgreatswimmers.Thereareover40differentkindsofseahorses.Theymostlyliveinwarm,shallow(浅的)watersaroundtheworld.Seahorsesareimportanttotheoceanenvironment.However,manykindsofseahorsesareindanger(处于危险之中).OneofthemisWhiteSeahorses.WhiteSeahorseslivenearSydney,Australia.In2020,theybecamethesecondmostendangered(濒危的)kindofseahorsesintheworldbecausepeoplepollutedtheirlivingplacesthere.Tohelpsave(拯救)them,thescientistshavereleased(放生)WhiteSeahorsesfourtimesthisyear.Inthefifthtime,theyput380WhiteSeahorsesintothesea.Luckily,about90%ofthemarealivethistime.Itisunusuallyhigh.Thescientistsarehopingthattherewillbemoreandmoreyoungseahorses.Oneofthescientists,BrettFenton,says,“Wehopethatwe'llseetheanimalsgrowoverthenext12months.”(　)9.WhatcanweknowaboutseahorsesaccordingtoParagraphs1－2?A.Theyarebigfishlikehorses.B.Theyarenotgoodatswimming.C.Mostofthemliveincoolwaters.D.Therearefewerthan40kindsofthem.10,(　)10.WhywereWhiteSeahorsesindangerin2020?A.Becauseoftheweather.B.Becauseofthepollution.C.Becauseofthescientists.D.Becauseofotherhugefish.(　)11.Howmanyseahorsesarealiveinthefifthrelease?A.About340.B.Over380.C.About90.D.Over40.(　)12.Wherecanwepossibly(可能地)readthispassage?A.Inatravelguide.B.Inastorybook.C.Inaposterofsports.D.Inananimalmagazine.DNowmostpeopleliketokeeppetsintheirhouses.Theythinkpetsaretheirbestfriends.Doyouknowhowtotakecareofyourpetinsummer?Herearesomeideasforyou.NeverleaveapetaloneinyourcarInsummer,theairinyourcaristoohotanditcan'tmovequickly.Ifyouletapetstayinyourcarforlong,itwillloseitslifebecausethere'slittleoxygen(氧气)inthecar.Don'tkeepcoolallthetimeIfapetalwaysstaysinacoolroom,it'llgetsick.Youshouldmakeanexerciseplanandwalkitinthemorningorevening.Butremembernottotakeitoutonahotafternoonsuddenly.GotoapethospitalquicklyWhenyourpetisill,youshouldtakeittoapethospitalatonce.Youmustlookafteritwelltillitfeelsbetter.Itisn'tdifficulttokeepyourpethealthyandhappy.Treat(对待)itwellandyoucangetalotoffunfromit.(　)13.Yourpetwillbesickifitalwaysstaysina____room.A.blackB.bigC.coolD.small(　)14.Whatwillyoudoatoncewhenyourpetisill?10,A.Takeittoapethospital.B.Lookafteritwell.C.Treatitwell.D.Walkitinthemorningorevening.(　)15.Ifyouwanttohaveahealthypetinsummer,youshould____.A.leaveitaloneinahotcarB.feeditmuchfoodC.keepitinacoolroomallthetimeD.walkitinthemorningorevening(　)16.What'sthepassagetalkingabout?A.It'sabouttakingcareofpetsinsummer.B.It'sabouthowtotreatpetswell.C.It'saboutkeepingyourdogclean.D.It'sabouthowtotreatdogsinwinter.第二节　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Childrenareplayingonthegrass.17.______Aresomefamilieshavingapicnicinthepark?No,it'sagroupofMountainGorillas(大猩猩)inaforestinAfrica.Gorillasliveingroupsinforests.MountainGorillasarethebiggestkindofgorillas.Theyhaveblackfacesandlong,blackandhairycoats.Theirlong,hairycoatskeepthemwarminwinter.MountainGorillaseatplantsandtheyeatmostoftheday.18.________SomeMountainGorillaseat18kilogramsofplantsaday.Attheendoftheday,thegorillasbuildnests(巢穴)tosleepin.19.________TheforestsaretheMountainGorillas'homeandfood,butpeoplearecuttingdowntheforests.ManyMountainGorillasdiewhenpeoplecutdowntheforests.20.________Twentyyearsagotherewereabout15，000MountainGorillas.Ifwewanttoprotectthegorillas,wemustprotecttheforests.A.Theirfathersandmothersareeatingfoodandwatchingthem.B.Gorillaslikeeatingleaves(树叶).C.ThereareonlyseveralhundredMountainGorillasintheworldtoday.D.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandstarteating.E.Theysleeponthegrassorinthetrees.10,二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therearedifferentkindsof__21__intheworld.Someofthemcanbe__22__atourhomelikedogsandcats.Butsomeofthemareinthe__23__.Someanimalslikeelephantsareingreatdanger__24__peoplekill(杀害)themfortheirivory(象牙).Howaboutpandas?Manypeoplelikepandasverymuch.Theyarevery__25__.MostofthemliveinSichuan,__26__.Theyhavewhitehair,buttheirlegs,earsandeyesare__27__.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycanclimbtreeslikeotheranimals.Pandas'favoritefoodisbamboo(竹子).Whenpandasarefull,theylike__28__.Theyrelaxformanyhourseveryday.However,therearenotmanypandasintheworldtoday,becausesomepeoplecutdowntoomanybambootreesandpandascannotfind__29__food.So,wemust__30__them.(　)21.A.peopleB.animalsC.clubsD.subjects(　)22.A.petsB.teachersC.studentsD.mirrors(　)23.A.researchB.trainC.zooD.hall(　)24.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or(　)25.A.scaryB.boringC.lovelyD.tall(　)26.A.ChinaB.AfricaC.AustraliaD.England(　)27.A.blackB.whiteC.fatD.big10,(　)28.A.singingB.relaxingC.dancingD.eating(　)29.A.realB.enoughC.brightD.unusual(　)30.A.helpB.visitC.likeD.see　第二部分　非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。I'm31.________11yearoldboy.ItisSaturdaytoday.MyparentsandIgetupearlyandmylittlesister32.________(dress)herselfquickly.Weeatbreakfastearly33.________wewanttoleaveforthezooearly.Whenwegettothezoo,therearemanypeopleinit.Mymotherlikespandasbest,sowegotoseethemfirst.Look!Some34.________(panda)areeatingundertrees.Mymothersays,“Theyaresocute！”ButIthinktheyarekindoflazy.Theysleepallday.Next,weseethegiraffes.Mysisteris35.________(real)happy.Theyareherfavoriteanimals.Mysisterwants36.________(give)somefoodtothem.Butmymother37.________(stop)her.“Don'tdothat!Wecan'tgivefoodtotheseanimals.It'soneofthe38.________(rule)inthezoo.”Thenweseemanyotheranimalsinthezoo.Afterwecomebackhomefromthezoo,ourparentstellus,“Animalsareourgoodfriends.Weshouldbekindtothem.Manyanimalsare39.________dangernow.Wecandosomethingstosave40.________(they).”ItisagreatdayandIlearnalot.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Janewasnotveryinterestedinanimalswhenshewasachild.Then,oneday,herfathergaveheratoychimpanzee(黑猩猩).Fromthatdayon,shebecamereallyinterestedinanimals.10,Whenshewasa16yearoldschoolgirl,JanedreamedofacareerstudyingwildanimalsinAfrica.Jane'smothersaid,“Ifyoureallywantsomething，workhardandnevergiveup.Thenyou'llfindaway.”Jane'smotherwasright.Whenshewas26,JanetravelledfromBritaintothemountainsofEastAfrica.Shestudiedchimpanzees.Shewatchedtheanimalsforalongtimeandtheybecameherfriends.Janediscoveredthattheseanimalsgreeteachotherwithakissorahug,andmakeandusetools—justlikehumansdo.JaneGoodallisnowwellknownallovertheworld.Shemadeherdreamscometruebecauseshenevergaveup!41.WhydidJanebecomeinterestedinanimals?_________________________________________________________________42.WhatdidJanestudyattheageof26?_________________________________________________________________43.Howdochimpanzeesgreeteachother?_________________________________________________________________44.WhatdoyouthinkofJane?WhatcanyoulearnfromJane?(Write15wordsormore.)_________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你是李明，英语课上老师让每位学生介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料，请根据下表，写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍一下金丝猴。名称金丝猴(GoldenMonkey)颜色黄色或黑色分布中国南部特点群居；吃树叶(leaves)和水果现状……建议……10,作文要求：1.要点齐全，句子通顺，不得照抄原文；2.不要出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数80左右。TheGoldenMonkey____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10,参考答案一、第一节　A)1～4:BCCD　B)5～8:DBACC)9～12:BBAD　D)13～16:CADA第二节　17～20:ADEC二、21～25:BACBC　26～30:AABBA三、31.an　32.dresses　33.because　34.pandas　35.really　36.togive　37.stops　38.rules　39.in　40.them四、41.Becauseherfathergaveheratoychimpanzee.42.Shestudiedchimpanzees.43.Theygreeteachotherwithakissorahug.44.Janeworkshardandnevergivesup.JustlikeJane,weshouldworkhardforourdreamandfindawaytomakeitcometrue.五、45.TheGoldenMonkeyHello!MynameisLiMing.TheGoldenMonkeyisakindofspecialanimalinChina.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.TheGoldenMonkeysareusuallyblackoryellow,andtheyliveinthesouthofChina.Besides,theyliveingroupsandliveonleavesandfruit.However,theyareindangerasaresultofthehuntingfromhumanbeings.What'sworse,peoplecutdownsomanytreesthattheirhomesbecomesmallerandsmaller.Inmyopinion,it'sourdutytoprotecttheGoldenMonkeys.Firstofall,peopleshouldn'tcutdowntoomanytreesanymore.Meanwhile,buildingnaturereservesisthebestwaytosavetheanimals.Let'stakeactionfromnowon!10