2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 UNIT 4 单元测试卷（外研版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT4单元测试卷（外研版）第一部分　选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(　)1.HowmuchwillRachelpayif(如果)shegoestothecountrymusicconcertandthepopmusicconcertwithherfriendKate?A.￥9.B.￥14.C.￥16.D.￥18.(　)2.GaryisfreeonFridaymorning,sohecanjoininthe____concert.A.popB.pianoC.rockD.countrymusic(　)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Carlshouldgettotherockconcertat5：10PM.B.Tinacan'tbringfoodwithher.10,C.TherearetwomusicshowsintheSportsCenter.D.MarycantalkloudlywithJackintheshow.(　)4.Youcanseetheinformationfroma____.A.schoolnewspaperB.travelguideC.sciencemagazineD.storybookBJiaozi,Chinesedumplings,isakindoftraditionalChinesefood.Ithasahistoryofabout2，600years.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplingsfortheirdelicioustasteandspecialmeanings.Therearemanykindsofdumplings,suchasporkandcabbagedumplings,beefandcarrotdumplings,muttonandoniondumplingsandsoon.Sojiaoziispopular(受欢迎的)withalmostallChinesepeople,andevenpeoplearoundtheworld.Timechanges(改变)butthetraditiondoesn'tchange.Chinesepeoplethinkabowl(碗)ofjiaoziisfilledwiththefamily'sloveandgoodwishes.OnthenightbeforetheSpringFestival,allthefamilyalwaysgettogethertomakedumplings.It'sahappytimeforthem.Whenpeoplemakedumplings,theymayputacoin(硬币)inoneofthem.Thepersonwillbeluckyinthenewyearif(如果)heorshegetsthedumplingwiththecoin.__▲__becauseitlookslikeyuanbao.ChinesepeopleusuallyeatjiaoziatthebeginningoftheNewYearbecausetheywanttogetlotsofmoneyinthecomingyear.(　)5.Whendidpeoplestarttomakejiaozi?A.About180yearsago.B.About2，600yearsago.C.About1，500yearsago.D.Hundredsofyearsago.(　)6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe__▲__？A.Jiaoziisasymbol(象征)ofhealthB.JiaoziiseasyandfuntomakeC.JiaoziisasymbolofmoneyD.Jiaozihasmanydifferentkinds(　)7.Howisthetextorganized?(①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2,…)10,(　)8.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inasportsbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanartbook.D.Inafoodbook.CStartofWinter(立冬)isoneofthe24solarterms(节气)inChina.Itmeanswinter,thelastseasonofayear,willcome.Intheolddays,manyshopsdidn'tsellvegetablesinwinter.SoonStartofWinter,peoplestored(储存)lotsofvegetablesinacellar.It'saroomunderahouseandpeopleoftenstorethingsinit.Theyalsomadetomatoesintotomatosauce(酱).Theycoulduseitwhentheyatenoodlesinwinter.Today,peopledon'tneedtostorevegetablesinthecellarbecausetheycanbuyallthingseasilyatanytime.Thenwhatdopeopledoonthatday?Theyalwayshaveabigdinner.Somepeopleeatdumplingsandsomepeopleeatchicken,duckandfish.Theymayeatdifferentfood,buttheyalleatwell.Thereisonethingincommon—eatingwellonStartofWintercanhelppeoplekeepwarminwinter.(　)9.WhatcanyouseesoonafterStartofWinter?(　)10.Intheolddays,peoplestoredvegetablesforthewinterbecause____.A.itwastoocoldforpeopletogoshoppingB.thereweren'tmanyfresh(新鲜的)vegetablestobuyC.theydidn'tknowhowtostoremeatD.peopledidn'thavemoneytobuyfreshvegetables(　)11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?10,A.Thereare24solarterms(节气)inChina.B.PeoplestoredlotsofvegetablesinacellaronStartofWinterintheolddays.C.Peopledon'tneedtostorevegetablesinthecellarnow.D.PeoplecanalwayskeepwarmbecausetheyeatwellonStartofWinter.(　)12.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.whypeoplestoredvegetablesB.whypeopleeatwellinwinterC.whatpeopledoonStartofWinterD.whatpeopleateintheolddaysDThereareallkindsoffestivalsandholidaysintheworld.Butdoyouknowthisfestival—peoplecelebrateonceamonth?It'sBonzaBottlerDay.PeoplecelebrateBonzaBottlerDaywhenthenumberofthedayisthesameasthatofthemonth(Januarylst,February2nd,…).Whenthenumberoftheyearisthesameasthenumberofthedayandmonth(August8th,2008),peopleusuallyhaveabiggercelebration.Ababyborn(出生)onaBonzaBottlerDayiscalleda“BonzaBottlerBaby”.ElaineFremontfromAmericacreatedBonzaBottlerDayonAugust8th,1985.Shedidsotogiveherselfareasontohaveapartyandsomefunwithherfriendsonthespecialdayofeverymonth.BonzaBottlerDayhasnotradition.Peoplecancelebrateitinthewaystheylike.ThedaycanbeCandyDay,PicnicDay,NoHomeworkDayandsoon.Howdoyoucelebratetheday?Doyouhaveanygreatideas?(　)13.Wecanknow____isNOTaBonzaBottlerDayaccordingtothepassage.A.February20,2024B.April4,2024C.July7,2024D.September9,2024(　)14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“created”inthetextmean?A.Started.B.Celebrated.C.Spent.D.Treated.(　)15.PeopleshouldcelebrateBonzaBottlerDayby____.10,A.havingabigpartyB.doingthethingstheylikeC.enjoyingdeliciousfoodD.goingtothemovies(　)16.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.IcecreamandcandiesarethemainfoodonBonzaBottlerDay.B.ElaineFremontlikesBonzaBottlerDayverymuch.C.BonzaBottlerDayhappensmorethantwelvetimesayear.D.BonzaBottlerDayhasmanyrulestofollow.第二节　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。NowpeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateFriendshipDay(友谊节).Doyouknowthestoriesbehindit?AnAmericanwoman,JoyceHall,soldcards.17.________Shethoughtifpeoplehadanewdaytocelebrate,theywouldbuymorecards.In1935,theUSCongressdecided(决定)tomakeitthefirstSundayofAugust.18.________ThestorybehindFriendshipDayisdifferentinParaguay.In1958,agroupoffriendsinPuertoPinasco,ParaguaydecidedtocelebratefriendshiponJuly30everyyear.Onemaninthegroup,RamonArtemioBracho,workedhardtostartcelebrationsinothercountries.19.________FriendshipDaywasgrowing.In2011,theUnitedNationsdeclared(宣布)July30theInternationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,thereareactivitiesindifferentcountries.20.________ArgentinaandBrazilcelebrateitonJuly20.InIndia,theycelebrateitonthefirstSundayofAugust.A.Thankstohiswork,morecountriestookuptheidea.B.Itbecameadaytohonour(尊重)truefriends.C.In1930,shegottheideaofFriendshipDay.D.ButnotallcountriescelebrateFriendshipDayonJuly30.E.However,somecountriesdidn'tlikethecelebrations.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)10,阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WangPingloveshissonverymuch.Buthe__21__stayswithhimtogether.Heisalwaysbusywithworkandgetshomelateatnight.NewYear'sDayiscoming.WangPingis__22__agiftforhisson.“Hehasgotmanythingshewants.__23__canIbuythistime?Ineedtofindaspecialgifttomakehimhappy.”Afterwork,hewalksintoa__24__.Helearnsapieceofnews—manylittleboyswantatoythesedays,butit's__25__togetit.Therearen'tmanytoysofthiskindandtheyarealwayssoldout(卖完)soon.Luckily,onthenight__26__NewYear'sDay,WangPingfindsone.He__27__it,bringsithomequicklyandputsitbesidehisson'sbed.OnNewYear'smorning,WangPing'ssongetsupearly.Helovesthe__28__verymuch.Hejumpsupanddownand__29__hisfather.“Thankyouforyourgift,Daddy.Ireallylikeit,butIloveyoumore.Ireallyhopeyoucangethome__30__andspendmoretimewithMumandmeinthenewyear.”(　)21.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.usually(　)22.A.askingforB.findingoutC.waitingforD.thinkingabout(　)23.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where(　)24.A.shopB.libraryC.restaurantD.museum(　)25.A.greatB.freeC.difficultD.cool(　)26.A.atB.beforeC.afterD.for(　)27.A.buysB.borrowsC.collectsD.shares(　)28.A.wishB.ideaC.gameD.toy10,(　)29.A.thanksB.treatsC.missesD.refuses(　)30.A.brightB.aloneC.earlyD.late　第二部分　非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。FormostChinesepeople,riceis31.________importantpartofalmosteverymeal.ButforYuanLongping,ricewasmorethanthat.Itwashislifelongwork.YuanisfamousasChina's“fatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)”.32.________May22,2021Yuandiedat91.Itwassadforpeoplearoundtheworld33.________(hear)ofhisdeath.OncemanypeopleinChinawerehungry34.________theydidn'thavemuchfoodtoeat.Yuanwassadtoseethis.Hewantedtomakean35.________(usual)kindofhybridrice.Hewantedtousethericetofeedmorepeople.Hespentfouryears36.________(look)forwild(野生的)rice.In1964,hefoundit!In1973,hegrewtheworld's37.________(one)hybridrice.Ithelpspeoplearoundtheworldalot.Yuanwasalsoaverymodestoldman.Healways38.________(wear)thesameclothes.Hespentmostofhistimeonfarmland.Heneverregrettedhis39.________(decide).Hehasbeendeadforaboutthreeyears,buthishardwork40.________(shine)brightallthetime.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Chinesepapercuttingorjianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissors(剪刀)orknivestocutpaper.Ithasalonghistoryofabout1，500years.Let'slearnsomethingaboutpapercutting.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Somepapercuttingsmean10,happinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup“Fu”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding(婚礼),peopleputup“Xi”.Whyisitred?InChina,peoplealwayslovered.Inourmind,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite.WecanseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.BlackpapercuttinginShanzhouManyofthepapercuttingsarered,butpapercuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Peoplemakeblackpapercuttingsandwishforrain.Now,papercuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepapercuttingatschool.LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It'sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals.Weenjoyit.”41.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepapercutting?_________________________________________________________________42.WhydoChinesepeoplelovered?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatarethemeaningsofpapercuttings?_________________________________________________________________44.Doyouputuppapercuttingsathome?Why?(Write15wordsormore.)_________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你是李辉，你校英语社团开展“节日里最可爱的人”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿参加征文活动。要点如下：1.明确主题；2.说明原因；3.表达敬意。注意：1.词数不少于60(标题已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Themostlovelypeopleatthefestival_____________________________________________________________________10,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10,参考答案一、第一节　A)1～4:CBBA　B)5～8:BCADC)9～12:DBDC　D)13～16:AABB第二节　17～20:CBAD二、21～25:BDCAC　26～30:BADAC三、31.an　32.On　33.tohear　34.because35.unusual　36.looking　37.first　38.wore39.decision　40.shines四、41.Ithasahistoryofabout1,500years.42.Becauseredishopeandlife.43.Somemeanhappinessandgoodluckandsomemeanthewishforrain.44.Yes.Iputup“Fu”onthewindowsbecauseIwanttohavegoodluckandmoremoneyinthenewyear.(开放性试题，答案合理即可。)五、45.ThemostlovelypeopleatthefestivalThepolicearetheloveliestpeopleatthefestival.Theyarereallygreat.Theygiveuptheirtimewiththelovedonesandletushavesafeandhappyfestivals.Myfatherisapoliceman.Heseldomspendsfestivalswithusbutalwaysstandsbyeveryminuteinthepolicestation.Heoftenwaitsnearthetelephonetoanswerthecallfrompeopleintrouble.Heseldomhastimewithus,butheneverregretshisdecision.Let'sshowourrespectandthankstothepolice.Wecan'thavepeacefulandhappyfestivalswithouttheirhardwork.10