2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 UNIT 1 单元测试卷（外研版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT1单元测试卷（外研版）　第一部分　选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhoisyourfavouriteteacher?ThestudentsofClass2,Grade7takeavote(投票).(　)1.HowmanystudentsarethereinClass2,Grade7?A.18.B.28.C.33.D.38.(　)2.Simon'sfavouriteteacheris____.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.MillerC.Mr.SmithD.Mrs.Miller10,(　)3.Theword“admire”means“____”inChinese.A.想念B.敬佩C.害怕D.嫉妒(　)4.WhendoesMaryhavehistory?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnFriday.BOnemorning,thestudentsofClassThree,GradeSevenarehavinganEnglishlesson.Mr.ZhangfindsthatLiLeidoesn'tlistentohim.HegoestoLiLeiandhasalook.Oh,LiLeiisdrawingaboyonthepaper.TheteacherasksLiLeitostandup.Heasks,“Doyoulikedrawing？”“Yes,Mr.Zhang，”answersLiLei.“AndIcandrawverywell.”“Youcandrawpicturesafterclass,Ithink，”saystheteacher.“You__can't__draw__anything__in__class.”“Youarewrong,Mr.Zhang.IcandrawwhenIhaveanartlessonandIlikeitverymuch，”LiLeisayswithasmile.“Youareright，”saystheteacher.“Andyoumustdrawonehundredboysbeforetheclassisover，”saystheteacherangrily.Afterfiveminutes,LiLeifinishesdrawingandputshishandup.Theteacherlooksatthepictureandasks,“Iaskyoutodrawonehundredboys.Butyoudrawonlytwoboys.Oneisstandingatthedoorandtheotherisstandinginfrontofthewindow.Wherearetheothers？”“Theothersaresittingintheclassroom.Youcan'tseethem，”answersLiLei.(　)5.WhatdoesLiLeilikedoing?(　)6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.LiLeicandrawsomethinginclass.B.LiLeican'tdrawinartclasses.C.LiLeican'tdrawinEnglishclasses.D.LiLeilikesdrawingafterclass.10,(　)7.HowmanyboysdoesMr.ZhangaskLiLeitodraw?A.Twohundred.B.Onehundred.C.Two.D.One.(　)8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?A.Kind.B.Clever.C.Happy.D.Lazy.CSomeboysandgirlsdon'tlikemath.Theythinkit'sdifficult.Hereishowtolearnmathwell.Listencarefullyinclass.Themathteacherknowssomuch.Whenyoulistencarefully,youcanknowmuch,too.Sobeacarefulstudentinclassandlistencarefully.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathteacherisn'talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathproblemtoodifficultandyoucan'tworkitout,pleaseaskyourclassmatesforhelpafterclass.Agoodclassmateisagoodfriend.Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.Practiceiteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Ittakestime.Youcan'tlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteverydayandthenyou'llfinditsoeasy.Mathisuseful.Let'sdoourbesttolearnitwell.(　)9.Whatcanyoudoifamathproblemistoodifficultforyou?A.Listencarefully.B.Calltheparents.C.Asktheclassmatesforhelp.D.Practiceiteveryday.(　)10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Noneofthegirlslikemath.B.Youcanlearnmathwellinaday.C.Theteacherdoesn'thelpyouafterclass.D.Ittakestimetolearnmathwell.(　)11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Mathisinteresting.B.Mathisdifficult.10,C.Howtolearnmathwell.D.Somestudentsdon'tlearnmathwell.(　)12.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageis____.DAlexisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythepianoandjointheschoolmusicclub.Butallthesethingsaredifficultforhim.Why?Becausehehasnohands.Alexthinkshecanneverplaythepianoandfeelsverysad.ButAlex'sparentsalwaysstaywithhim.Theyoftentellhimthatwherethereisawill(意志),thereisaway.TheyfindanicemusicteacherforAlex.AndtheytakehimtomusiclessonsonTuesdayandThursday.Atfirst,itisreallydifficultforAlextoplaythepiano.Butnow,afterabouttwoyears,theboycanplayitwellwitharms.Heoftenplaysthepianoinclass.Hesometimesgoestothepianomatch.“Mymusicteacherandclassmatesalwayshelpmewiththelessons.Imustthankthem.AndImustthankmyparents,too.Theyteachmealesson—Nothingisimpossible.”(　)13.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph(段落)?A.Alexplaysthepianoforabouttwoyears.B.Alexcan'tplaythepianoverywellnow.C.Alex'smusicteacherteacheshimathome.D.Alexhasmusiclessonsontheweekend.(　)14.Whatdoes“Nothingisimpossible.”meaninChinese?A.活到老，学到老。B.一切皆有可能。10,C.三人行，必有我师焉。D.亡羊补牢，为时不晚。(　)15.FromthestorywecanknowthatAlexis____.A.beautifulB.tallC.hardworkingD.old(　)16.Thestorytellsus____.A.whyaboyhasnohandsB.whatwecandoinamusicclubC.whenaboycantakepianolessonsD.howaboywithnohandsplaysthepianowell第二节　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。Herearesomeimportantrulesforyoutobecomeagoodstudentatschool.Gotoschoolontime.17.________Ifyouarelate,youwillmisssomelessons.It'sbadforyourstudy.Theteacherswillbeangrywithyou,too.Soremembertogotoschoolontime.Followtheschoolrules.Donotbreaktheschoolrules.Forexample，youcan'tsleepinclass.Don'tfightwithyourclassmates,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmatesandyourteachers.18.________Prepareforlessonsbeforeclass.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatyouwilllearnthenextday,you'dbetterprepareforthenewlessons.Itisgoodforyourstudyanditcanhelpyougetgoodgrades.19.________20.________Theyaregoodforyourbalanceddevelopment(均衡发展).Forexample,playingsportscanmakeyoubegoodwithyourclassmates.Itcanalsomakeyouhealthy.A.Youcangotobedearly.B.Youmustn'truninthehallway.C.Takepartin(参加)allkindsofactivitiesatschool.D.Asastudent,youmustgotoschoolontime.E.Also,itisveryimportantforyoutolistencarefully.10,二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearTommy，Happytogetyourletter.Thanksfor__21__tome.Howiseverythingnow？Iaminjuniorhighschoolthisyear.I__22__mynewschool.Everythingissonicehere.Yousayyoustartyourschooldayat7：30.That'stoo__23__.Wehaveourfirstclassat8：30.Iusually__24__at7inthemorning.Andwegotoschoolonaschoolbus.Wedomorningexercises__25__thefirstandsecondclasses.Wehave6classeseveryday.Andwehavemanysubjects.Ilike__26__bestbecauseIlikecolours.IamlearningChinesethisyear,butIamnotgoodatit.Ithinkit'svery__27__.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithit.Wehavemanyafterschool__28__suchasswimming,singingandplayingballgamesatschool.Sometimeswehavetrips.Wearegoingto__29__amuseumnextweek.Ican'twaittoseetheoldthingsthere.Canyouwritetomein__30__nexttime?Iwanttolearnitbetter.Jimmy(　)21.A.listeningB.sendingC.writingD.talking(　)22.A.likeB.hateC.wantD.practise(　)23.A.goodB.earlyC.lateD.bad(　)24.A.gotobedB.gotosleepC.getupD.havedinner(　)25.A.betweenB.inC.atD.on(　)26.A.musicB.artC.PED.maths(　)27.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.boring10,(　)28.A.gamesB.classesC.activitiesD.lessons(　)29.A.joinB.findC.visitD.see(　)30.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.FrenchD.English　第二部分　非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。RenXinmin，achemistry(化学)teacheratamiddleschoolinChangsha，giveslipsticks(唇膏)toherstudents.Theyaredifferentfromthoseinstores,31.________Renmakesthembyhand.“Ipromise(允诺)togivemystudents32.________special(特殊的)giftiftheydo33.________(good)atschool.Itisusuallyverydryinwinter.'That'swhyIchooselipsticksasgifts.Ialsowantmystudentstolovechemistry.Itisan34.________(interest)subjectandpeoplecandomanythingswithit，”Rensays.Thereare49studentsinRen'sclass.It35.________(take)Renaweekendtomakeallthelipsticks.“Itisdifficult36.________(make)somanylipsticks，becauseImustmakethemonebyone，”Rensays.“Imakelipstickswithhealthyfood,37.________theyaren'tbadforthestudents'health.”Renalsomakessomesmall38.________(card)withEnglishwords“PresentforYou”onthem.Shegives39.________(they)toherstudentswiththelipsticks.Ren'sstudentsareveryhappywiththegifts.Theyfeel40.________(luck)tohavesuchagreatteacher.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Danny'sgrandmotherlovesDannyverymuch.Shetakesgoodcareofhim.She10,alwayshelpshimwithhishomework,too.Dannyisamiddleschoolstudent.Hishomeworkisverydifficult.Whenhecan'tsolve(解决)aproblem,heaskshisgrandmaforhelp.Sheoftentellshimheshouldtryhisbesttosolvetheproblemshimself.Oneday,whenDannycamefromschool,hismothertoldhimhisgrandmawenttovisithisuncleinanothertown.Atfirst,hewasverysadbecauseheneededherhelpwithhishomework.Hesaidtohimself,“It'sgoingtobeabadday.”Hehadtodothehomeworkbyhimself.Whenhemetthedifficulties,hethoughtofhisgrandma'swords,“Tryyourbest.”Sohedidn'tgiveupuntilhesolvedalltheproblems.Ittookhimmorethantwohourstofinishallhishomework.Hefeltveryhappy.Thenextday,hisgrandmawentback.Hetoldherhappilythathedidallthehomeworkwithouthelp.Shesmiledandsaid,“Dear,ifyoudon'tgiveup,youcandoanything.”41.WhoalwayshelpsDannywithhishomework?_________________________________________________________________42.HowlongdidittakeDannytofinishhishomework?_________________________________________________________________43.HowdidDannyfeelwhenhefinishedallhishomework?_________________________________________________________________44.Didyoumeetdifficultiesinyourlife?Whenyoumeetdifficultiesinyourlife,whatwillyoudo?Write15wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假设你是李华，要参加《英语日报》(EnglishDaily)的中学生小记者面试，请根据以下信息写一篇发言稿，介绍你在中学的第一节课。第一节课语文老师王老师学习内容古诗《春晓》(ASpringMorning)10,课堂上的突发事件诗的作者错误解决方案举手指正　　Hello,mynameisLiHua.Letmetellyousomethingabout____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10,参考答案一、第一节　A)1～4:CABA　B)5～8:BCBBC)9～12:CDCD　D)13～16:ABCD第二节　17～20:DBEC二、21～25:CABCA　26～30:BACCA三、31.because　32.a　33.well　34.interesting　35.takes　36.tomake　37.so　38.cards39.them　40.lucky四、41.Hisgrandma.　42.Morethantwohours.43.Hefeltveryhappy.44.Yes，Idid.WhenImeetdifficultiesinmylife,Iwillnevergiveupandtrymybesttosolvethem.(答案不唯一)五、45.Hello,mynameisLiHua.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfirstlessonatjuniorhigh.MyfirstlessonwasChinese.AndmyChineseteacherisMr.Wang.HetaughtushowtolearnChineseandthenwrotethepoemASpringMorningontheblackboard.HesaiditisfromLiBai.Iknewitwaswrong.IwantedtotellhimbutIwasalittlenervous.Mymouthfeltdry.IntheendIputupmyhandandsaid,“Mr.Wang,thepoemisfromMengHaoran,notfromLiBai.”“Welldone.Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.It'simportanttothinkmoreinyourlearning，”hesaid.That'sreallyanimportantlesson!10