八年级英语上册第一学期期末综合测试卷（人教山西版）

八年级英语上册第一学期期末综合测试卷第一卷　听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(　)6.A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.(　)7.A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Herteachers.(　)8.A.She'sastudent.B.She'sanactress.C.She'sasinger.(　)9.A.Therewillbemorepollution.B.Therewillbemorepeople.C.Therewillbemoretrees.(　)10.A.Heishungry.B.Hedoesn'twanttoreadthebook.15,C.Hewon'teatoutbeforehefinishesreading.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(　)11.WhereisLindanow?A.Athome.B.Inastore.C.Atarestaurant.(　)12.WhoisMike?A.Linda'sbrother.B.Linda'sfriend.C.Linda'scousin.(　)13.WhenwillMike'sbirthdaypartybegin?A.At4：00p.m.B.At5：00p.m.C.At6：00p.m.(　)14.Howmanykindsofsandwichesarethere?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.(　)15.HowwillLindagototheparty?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。WhattodowhenyoufeelbadIfitissunnyoutside,gooutandstayinthe16.________forhalfanhour.Ifyouareathome,youcantellyour17.________toyourfamilymembersandaskthemforhelp.Ifyouareat18.________andyoudon'tknowwhattodowithaproblem,your19.________mayhelpyou.Sometimesyourfriendsand20.______________cangiveyouahand,too.第二卷　笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)15,请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(续表)六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)Hello,mynameisJenny.I'mlivingintheyear3044.Ourlifeisverydifferentfromthelifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudo,butwedothem__26____.Forexample,wehaveefriendstohelp__27____andkeepuscompany(做伴).Anefriendisamachinethatlooksjustlikeahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost__28____.Myefriendisalotlikemeandwehave__29____funtogether.Shehelpsmewithmyhomework,andweoftengoswimming.Shecantakecareofmeifanything__30____，soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether.Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlike15,oldfashionedemails,andIcandownload(下载)__31____fromhermemorycard(存储卡).It's__32____tohaveanefriend.IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalkto.Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutthelifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmyefriendto__33____myroom.MaybeIwillbeabletotravelbacktothe21stcenturyandvisityou.(　)26.A.seriouslyB.differentlyC.carefully(　)27.A.usB.youC.them(　)28.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything(　)29.A.alittleB.toomuchC.alotof(　)30.A.happensB.movesC.disappears(　)31.A.pollutionB.informationC.education(　)32.A.greatB.sadC.hard(　)33.A.cleanupB.takeupC.putup七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。TipsforKeepingHabitsEveryonewantstomakelastinghabitstobecomethesuccessfulpeople.However,someofuscan'tfindagoodwaytofollow.Maybethesewayswillhelpyoutobuildlastinghabits.A.Loveyourselfwhenyoumakehabits.B.Keepeverysmallsteptosuccess.C.Buildyourhabitinyourownway.D.Makesmallplansreallysmall.E.Pickhabitsyoureallywanttoadd.34.________15,Makesmallplansbecauseitiseasiertogiveupifyoutakeontoomuch.Makingplans,nomatterhowsmalltheyare,meansyouwillbemorelikelytodothethingsthenextday.35.________Whenmakinghabits,lovingyourselfismuchbetterthanpunishing(惩罚)yourself,becauseitwillhaveamoreenjoyableandlastingresult.36.________Ifyouwanttokeepahabitforalongtime,you'dbetterkeepeverysmallstep.Thiswillbecomeahugeexcitingthingthatmakesyoumoveon.37.________Don'tchoosethehabitsthatyouthinkyoushouldaddjustbecauseofwhatanyoneelseisdoing.Itisn'taboutkeepingupwithotherpeople.It'saboutlisteningtoyourself.Justfollowyourownheart.38.________Ifyouwanttobuildhabits,youshoulddothatinyourownway.Maybeothers'waysarenotsuitableforyou.Remembernottobuildhabitsbyonlyfollowingotherpeople.BMynameisJenny.Iwanttobeateacherbecausemymotherisateacher.Shealwaysmakesherclassesinterestingandsheisnicetoherstudents.Sotheylikeherverymuch.I'mproudofmymother.Shesetsagoodexampletome.Besides,asapatientperson,IthinkIwillbegoodwithmykids.I'mJohn.Ireallywanttobeascientist.ScienceisgreatandI'minterestedinit.Iwanttoinventmanyusefulthingstohelppeople.Imuststudyhardtomakemydreamcometrue.Hi!I'mHelen.Becomingadoctorismydream.Asweallknow,doctorscanbeheroes.Theychangethelivesoftheirpatientsandgivethemhopetoliveon.EverytimeIgotoseeadoctorandseethesmile15,onthedoctor'sface,Ifeelreallywarm.I'mFrank.Ihaveadream—tobeasoldier(士兵).Mycousinisasoldier.HelookscoolandIthinkheisarealman.SoIwanttobeapersonlikehim.Soldiersarebrave.Whenourcountryisintrouble,theyarealwaystheretohelp.Iwanttobeoneofthemandserveourcountry.(　)39.WheredoesJennywanttowork?A.Inamuseum.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.(　)40.WhatisJohninterestedin?A.Science.B.Math.C.English.(　)41.HowdoesHelenfeelwhenever(无论何时)sheseesthedoctor'ssmileinthehospital?A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Warm.(　)42.WhydoesFrankwanttobeasoldier?A.Tobeatallman.B.Tohelpsickpeople.C.Toservethecountry.(　)43.Whatarethefourchildrentalkingabout?A.Theirheroes.B.Theirparents.C.Theirdreams.CDoyouhaveanickname(绰号)?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Whatdoesitmeantogivesomeoneanickname?Astudentputanoteonhisclassmate'sbackwhentheyhadabreakatschooloneday.Thenotesaid“I'mapig”.Heaskedtheotherclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboy,butwouldn'tsaywhy.Soon,itwastimefortheirafternoonmathclass.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Onlytheboywiththenoteonhisbackwasabletosolveit,sotheteacheraskedhimtogototheblackboard.15,Ignoring(忽略)thelaughter,hewalkedtotheblackboardandsolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap(为……鼓掌)himandtookthenoteoffhisback.Shetoldhim,“Itseemsthatyoudidn'tknowaboutthenoteonyourback,butyoudidn'tseemtocareanyway.”Thentheteacherlookedattheotherstudentsandsaid,“Letmetellyoutwothings.First,otherpeoplemayputnotesonyourbacks.Theydon'twantyoutobesuccessful.Allyouhavetodoistoignorethesenotes.Youhavetotakeeverychance(机会)tolearn,growandimprove.Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswiththisboy,andthatnoneofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat'strue,thenyouhadbetterhopeforonething—youhavesomegoodfriendsandwhenyoumeetthisthingsomedaytheywilltellyou.”(　)44.Whatdidtheotherstudentsdoafterastudentputthenoteontheboy'sback?A.Theyhelpedtheboytakeoffthenote.B.Theydidn'ttelltheboyandlaughedathim.C.Theyaskedtheteacherforhelp.(　)45.Whydidtheteacherasktheboytogototheblackboard?A.Becausetheboycouldn'tanswerthequestion.B.Becausetheteacherwantedtotakeoffthenote.C.Becauseonlytheboycouldsolvetheproblem.(　)46.Whatwastheteacher'sopinion(看法)accordingtoParagraph5?A.Punishment(惩罚)isnottheonlywaytohelpyoulearn.B.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsofyou.C.Nicknamescanstopyoufrombeingsuccessful.(　)47.Whatmightthestudentsdoafterthisexperience?A.Theymightgiveanicknametoanotherstudent.B.Theymightbefriendlyandhelpothersinneed.C.Theymightstopmakingfriends.(　)48.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Theimportanceofgivingsomeoneanickname.　B.Theimportanceofmakingfriends.15,C.Theimportanceofimprovingyourself.D请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Everyoneknowsthattheplanetisindanger.Somepeoplethinkthereisnothingwecandoaboutthisbutthat'sjustnottrue.Ifwealldoafewsmallthingseveryday,wecanmakearealdifference.49.______Uselesswater.Turnthetapoffwhenyoubrushyourteethandturntheshoweroffwhenyouwashyourhair.50.______Naturally,yourparentswillpaylessforthewaterandtheywillbehappytoo!Uselesselectricity(电).51.______Turnyourcomputeroffatnighttosaveelectricity.Choosetherightlightatyourhome.AnLEDbulb(灯泡)isagoodchoice.Whenyouleavearoom,turnthelightoff.Itissimpleandgreen.Getmoving!Usepublictransport(交通工具),walkorridebikestogettoschoolormeetfriends.Manycarjourneysareunder3kmlong.52.______Getsomeexerciseandmakelessairpollutionatthesametime.Recycle(回收利用)things.Uselocalrecyclingpointstorecycleglass,paperandplastic.53.______Reusingthingsisanotherwaywecanprotectournaturalresources(资源)liketrees.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Starttoday!Theworldwillbecomebetter.A.You'lluselesswater.　　　　　　　　B.They'reshortanddon'tneedacar.C.Herearesomeideasforyoutotry.　D.WhenyoufinishwatchingTV,turntheTVsetoff.E.Peoplewillnotwastemorewaterorelectricityiftheylovetheworld.F.Remembertoorganizetherecyclingathomeandwashglassandplasticbottles.15,E请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。Doyouliketotravel?Wheredoyouliketogomost?Asthenewyeariscomingsoon,it'stimetomakenewtravelplans.Let'shavealookatwhereAmericanswouldliketogoin2025.WherewouldAmericansliketogoin2025?Wecangetlotsofthingsfromtravel,including(包括)gettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandgettingnewexperiences.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantwhenyouareplanningatrip?Mostpeoplewouldanswerthatthechoice(选择)ofwheretogoisthemostimportantthing.ButIthinkthechoiceofwhomtotravelwithmaybejustasimportant.Asarecentsurveyamong800Americankidsshows,themotheristhetoppickforatravelpal(伙伴).So,talkaboutitwithyourclassmates：Doyouliketravelingwithyourmotherordoyouliketravelingwithyourbestfriend?Whoisyourideal(理想的)travelpal?Infact,travelingisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Travelingtonewplacesandmeetingnewpeoplecanmakeyoudifferent.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes，“Itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”54.WherewouldAmericansliketogomost?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15,55.Whatcanwegetfromtraveling?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________56.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisthemostimportantwhenplanningatrip?________________________________________________________________________________57.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanykidsthinkoftheirbestfriendsastheiridealtravelpals?_________________________________________________________________58.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。Whatwillourlifebelikein50years？Nooneknowstheanswerexactly,butwearesurethatitwillbeverydifferentfromthe59.________today.AscientistnamedJamesWhitemadesomepredictionsaboutthefuturelife.Herearesomeofhisideas.First，peoplewillhavelessworktodo，androbotswilldomostwork.Peoplewilluserobotstobuildcars，dothehousework，lookaftersickpeopleandteachstudents.Peoplewillspendmoretime60.________exercise.Sopeoplewillbecomestrongerandhealthier，andtheywilllivetobeabout200yearsold.Second,carswillbecomeverysmallandcomputerswillcontroltheirspeedeasily.61.________therewillbemuchfeweraccidentsontheroad.Rocketswillbeverypopular，andmanypeoplewouldliketobesenttothespacestation.Third，peoplewill62.________abletoliveinthesea，onthemoonoronMars.Theearthwon'tbecrowdedornoisy.Sotherewillbelesspollutionandtheairwillbecomefresher.15,Finally，watershortage(短缺)willbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.63.________peopledon'tsavewaternow,therewillbelesswaterin50years.B.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。he,angry,enjoy,give,hungry,eat,surprise,easy,leave,thing,beautiful,sitWhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HethoughthewasfarfromwhereLovelived,sohegothis64.________readywithsomepizzasanddrinks.Hesawanoldwoman65.________intheparkandwatchingsomebirdswhenhepassedby.Shelookedvery66.________.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledat67.________.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,talkingandsmiling.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecided68.__________.Butafterhewalkedafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanand69.________herahug(拥抱).Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwas70.________bythelookofhappinessonhisfaceandaskedwhatmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Althoughsheispoor,shehasgot71.________________________smileintheworld.IthinkIhavefoundLove72.________.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,we73.________________abetterlife.九、书面表达(15分)青年最富有朝气，最富有梦想。如果你是一名工程师，你可以用所学的技术去改善人们的生活环境；如果你是一名医生，你可以用精湛的医术去治病救人……最近，梦想网设立了一个梦想论坛，请按照提示写一篇不少于80词的短文。提示：1.What'syourdreamjob?2.Whydoyouwanttodoitaccordingtoyourownexperience?3.Howareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?_____________________________________________________________________15,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15,参考答案听力材料：一、1.W:Look!Thatrobotmovesallaround.What'sitdoing?M:Wow!It'sservingfood.Howinterestingitis!2.W:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?M:IstudiedformyEnglishtest.3.M:Sally,canyoucometomypartythisSaturday?W:I'msorry.Ihavetogotothedentist.4.W:Ilikeplayingtheviolin,andIwanttobeaviolinistwhenIgrowup.M:Oh,Tina.Joinourclub,please.Ifyoudo,yourdreamwillcometrue.5.W:Whatwouldyouliketocookforyourmomonherbirthday?M:I'dliketoordersomedishesfromtherestaurantandcookabowlofnoodlesforher.二、6.W:Ineedthreecarrots,fourpotatoesandsixtomatoes.M:OK.Hereyouare.Q:Howmanycarrotsdoesthegirlneed?7.W:Ihavetoomuchhomework,buttoolittlefreetimetodowhatIlike.M:Maybeyoucouldaskyourteacherstocutdownsomeofyourhomework.Q:Whodoesthemanaskthegirltoturntoforhelp?8.M:Jane,wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithustonight?W:I'dloveto,butIhavetotakeanactinglessonafterschool.AfterthatIalsohavetotakeasinginglesson.Q:WhatdoesJanedo?9.M:Sue,doyouthinktherewillbemorepollutioninthefuture?W:No,Idon'tthinkso.Ithinktherewillbemoretrees.Q:WhatdoesSuethinkofthefuture?10.W:Let'seatout.I'mreallyhungry.M:Sorry,butthestoryissointerestingthatIcan'twaittofinishreadingit.Q:Whatdoestheboymean?15,三、　　W:Hi,everyone!I'mLinda.It'sfouro'clockintheafternoonnow.I'mmakingsandwichesathome.I'mgoingtogivethemtomybestfriendMike.It'shisbirthdaytoday.Hispartywillstarttwohourslater.TherearesixkindsofsandwichesandIhopeMikeandhisfriendswilllikethem.Mikelikessoccerverymuch.Hewantstobeasoccerplayerinthefuture.SoIboughtatickettoasoccergameforhimyesterday.Oh,thesandwichesareOKnow.I'mgoingtoridemybiketotheparty.Goodbye!四、　　M:Whenyoufeelbad,whatcanyoudo?Letmetellyousomegoodwaysofsolvingthisproblem.Ifitissunnyoutside,gooutandstayinthesunforhalfanhour,andyouwillbebettersoon.Ifyoumeetsomehardproblemsathome,youcantellthemtoyourfamilymembersandaskthemforhelp.Atschoolyourteacherisnotonlyateacherbutalsoyourfriend.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodowithaproblem,youcantalktoyourteacherfirstandthenheorshemayhelpyou.Sometimesyourfriendsandclassmatescangiveyouahand,too.Sodon'tworryaboutyourproblem.Speakitoutandyoucangethelp！第一卷　听力部分一、1～5：AABCC　　　二、6～10：ACACC三、11～15：ABCAC四、16.sun　17.problems　18.school19.teacher　20.classmates第二卷　笔试部分五、21.Howmanyclassesdoyouhave?22.Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool?23.Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.24.Areyougoodatswimming？　25.Seeyou.六、26～30：BACCA　31～33：BAA七、A)34～38：DABEC　B)39～43：BACCCC)44～48：BCBBC　D)49～53：CADBFE)54.Tothebeach.55.Wecangettoknownewpeopleandculturesandgetnewexperiences.56.Thechoiceofwheretogo.15,57.200.　58.Yes,Ido.Becauseitcanhelpmegetlotsofexperiencesandmakemefeelrelaxed.(答案不唯一，合理即可)八、A)59.life　60.on　61.So　62.be　63.IfB)64.things　65.sitting　66.hungry　67.him68.toleave　69.gave　70.surprised71.themostbeautiful　72.easily　73.willenjoy九、Onepossibleversion：Everyonehastheirowndreamjob.SodoI.WhenIwasyoung,Iwantedtobeasingeroranactor.Iwantedtobefamousormakemuchmoney.Butthreeyearsago,mygrandpawasseriouslyill.Hehadtostayatthehospitalforalmostonemonth.Butafteranoperationandthecarefulcarefromthenurses,mygrandpawasfineagain.Fromthenon,Iwantedtobeadoctororanursetohelpmorepeople.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Iamgoingtostudyharder.Iamgoingtostudymedicineincollege.Atthesametime,Iwillreadmorebooksaboutmedicine.Ifpossible,Iwillbeavolunteerinthehospital.Ibelievemydreamcancometrue.15