八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷（人教河南版）

八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(　)1.HowoftendoesJackgotothecinema?A.Onceamonth.B.Threetimesamonth.C.Onceaweek.(　)2.Howdidthegirlgotoschoolthismorning?A.Bybike.　　　　B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.(　)3.WhowontheGotTalent?A.Dave.B.Bob.C.Dennis.(　)4.WhichcinemamightbethebestforKate?A.SunCinema.　　　　B.TownCinema.C.BlueMoon.(　)5.Whoneedsascarf?A.Thewoman.　　　　B.Theman.C.Theboy.第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。(　)6.WhatdoesSallyhaveeveryday?A.Coffee.　　　　B.Milk.C.Orangejuice.(　)7.WhydoesSally'smotheraskhertodrinkmilk?A.Becausehermotherthinksit'sgoodforhermind.,B.Becausehermotherthinksit'sgoodforherstudy.C.Becausehermotherthinksit'sgoodforherhealth.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。(　)8.Whichrestaurantdotheydecidetogotoforlunch?A.HealthRestaurant.B.TomorrowRestaurant.C.TownRestaurant.(　)9.Howdotheygothere?A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。(　)10.HowlongdoesMr.Greentakeawalkeverymorning?A.Forthirtyminutes.B.Foronehour.C.Forfortyminutes.(　)11.WhichkindoffooddoesMr.Greeneatlittle?A.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Meat.(　)12.WhatdoesMr.Greendowhenhehasacold?A.Hedrinksalotofwater.B.Hetakessomemedicine.C.Heseesadoctor.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。(　)13.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?A.Maths.　　　　B.English.C.Science.(　)14.HowoftendoesthegirlwatchTV?A.Everyday.　　　　B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.(　)15.What'sherfavoriteprogram?A.SportsNews.　　　　B.AnimalWorld.C.EnglishToday.,第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.______　17.______　18.______　19.______　20.______二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AKnowingacitybywalkingFromJuly2022toJuly2023，citywalkersinChinatogethercoveredover320，000kilometers.That'slikecircling(围绕)Earthover8times.TopfivepopularcitiesinChinaforcitywalking　1st:Shanghai　2nd:Beijing　3rd:Xiamen　4th:Qingdao　5th:GuiyangAgesofthecitywalkers　Threemainreasonsforcitywalkingunder16:15%•Toreducestress(压力)　16－18:2%•Toknowacitybetter　19－28:50%•Tohaveacheaperwaytotravel　29－33:29%　over33:4%根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)21.Whichisthemostpopularcityforcitywalking?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guiyang.D.Xiamen.(　)22.Halfofthecitywalkersareaged____.A.16－18B.19－28C.29－33D.34－50(　)23.Oneofthemainreasonsforcitywalkingisto____.,A.circleEarthB.makemoremoneyC.keeppopularD.knowacitybetter(　)24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thesurveylastedtwoyears.B.Guiyangisthefourthmostpopularcityforcitywalking.C.Peoplecanhaveacheaperwaytotravelthroughwalking.D.Nooldpeoplelikecitywalking.(　)25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Travel.B.Art.C.Technology.D.History.BOneday，whenJoeywasplayingwithhissisterunderthetrees，hesawthatatreehadasadlook.Heranintothehousetotellhismomaboutit.Shetoldhimtofindthereason.SoJoeyrantothesadtreeandasked，“Whyareyouunhappy？”“Iamthesmallesttreearound.Nobodyneedsmeorlovesme，”repliedthesadtree.Afterknowingthereason，thefamilyhadameeting.Joeywantedtomakeaseatunderthesadtree.Joey'sfathersaidhecouldhelphim.Thenthefamilywouldsitunderthetreeandthetreewouldn'tfeelsadanymore.WhenJoeytoldhisspecialfriends—foursquirrels，tworabbits，andmanycolorfulbirds—thatthetreewassad，theydecidedtodosomethingtohelpmakethesadtreehappyagain.EarlythenextmorningwhenJoeywokeup，hesawbirdssinginghappilyinthelittletreeandsquirrelsrunningupanddowninit.Rabbitswereeatingthegrassaroundthetree.Thelittletreewashappyagain.Joeyraninsidetotellthegoodnewstohisfamily.“Let'sstarttobuildtheseatunderthetree.Iwillneedhelptobuildit.Getthenailsforme，Joey，”saidthefather.“Icanhelpyouholdthenails，Dad，”saidJoey'ssister.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)26.Whydidthetreefeelsad?,A.BecauseJoeydidn'ttalktoit.B.Becauseitthoughtnoonelikedit.C.Becauseitwastheonlytreeintheyard.D.BecauseJoey'ssisterdidn'tplaywithit.(　)27.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Joeywenttofindoutwhythetreewassad.b.Joey'sspecialfriendsdecidedtohelpthetree.c.Joeyfoundanunhappytreewhenhewasplaying.d.Joey'sfatherstartedtobuildtheseatunderthetree.e.Joey'sfamilydiscussedhowtomakethesadtreehappy.A.a－b－d－c－eB.b－a－c－e－dC.c－a－e－b－dD.d－c－a－b－e(　)28.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoey'sfamily?A.Seriousandpolite.B.Braveandsmart.C.Quietandfriendly.D.Kindandhelpful.(　)29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nails”refertointhelastparagraph?(　)30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Difficultybroughtthefamilytogether.B.Lovehelpedthetreebecomehappyagain.C.Thespecialfriendswerethankfultothetree.D.Thetreesharedhappinesswitheveryonearoundit.CFriendsareimportanttoallofus.Theyshareourgooddaysandourbaddays.Theyareinterestedinusandourproblems.Buthowdoyoumakenewfriends?Hereissomeadvice(建议).Whenyoumeetnewpeople，findoutwhatyouhaveincommon.Askquestionslike“Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime？”or“Whatdoyouliketodoonweekends？”,Ifyouhavethingsincommon，youcandoactivitiestogether.It'sfuntoshareyourfavoriteactivitieswithsomeone.Ifyoubothlikemovies，youcangotothemoviestogether.Orsimplyplantogettogetheroneeveningandtalk—youdon'thavetospendmoneyorgoouttoexpensiveplaces.Justspendtimetogether.Thisisthemostimportant.Buthowcanyoumeetnewpeople?Thinkaboutyourinterestsandthethingsyouliketodo.Doyouhaveahobby?Well，joinaclub.Doyouwanttolearntodance?Thensignup(报名)foradanceclass.Talkwithpeopleyoumeetattheseplaces—youalreadyhavesomethingincommon.Whenyoustarttalkingwithpeople，smile(微笑)andbefriendly.Don'tforgettogivecompliments.Peoplelovetohearthattheylookniceorthatyouliketheirthings.Alwayslistentowhattheotherpersonsaysandaskfollowupquestions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)31.HowcanwefindthecommoninterestswithothersaccordingtoPara.2?A.Bysmilingtoothers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byseeingthemovies.D.Bygettingtogether.(　)32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisimportantinafriendship?A.Goingtoexpensiveplaces.B.Spendingtimetogether.C.Talkingwithnewpeople.D.Introducing(介绍)eachother.(　)33.Whichofthefollowingisa“compliment”？A.Sorry，I'mnotfreerightnow.B.Hey！Doyouwanttolearntodance?C.Hello！Thisismynewfriend，Anna!D.Wow！Yourshoeslooksogoodonyou!(　)34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(　)35.Whatisthetextabout?A.Howtofaceourproblems.B.Howtomakenewfriends.,C.Howtoshareourhappiness.D.Howtospendourfreetime.DAfterschoolactivitiesplayanimportantpartinourchildren'seducation.36.________Sohereissomethingabouthowtomakeafterschoolactivitiessuccessful.First,youshouldknowwhatyouexpectyourchildtolearnfromanactivity.37.________Anyactivitymaybeachallenge(挑战)toachild.Takingonthechallengecanhelpaquietchildbecomemoreoutgoing.Second,safety(安全)mustbethemostimportantthingforanyactivity.38.________Youshouldtalktoateacherandaskquestionsbeforedecidingtoletyourchildtakepartinit.Becarefuloftheactivityitselfwithtoomuchcompetition.Talkingwithyourchildfirstisalsoagoodidea.39.________Butothersliketoleavetheirchildrentochooseanddecidewhattheywanttodo.Somesaythatthesecondgroupcanletthechildrenworkandthinkbetterandthatthefirstgroupcanmakethemasktheirparentsforhelptoooften.Onlyyoucandecidewhichgroupyoubelongtoandwhichactivityisgoodforyouandyourchild.Rememberthatchildhood(童年)isashorttimeineachchild'slife.40.________根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Forexample,youmaywantyourchildtolearnhowtodraw.B.Allworkandnoplayisnotagoodidea.C.Next,someparentsalwaysdecideallthethingsfortheirchildren.D.Butremembernothingcanbe100%safeandstillbeinteresting.E.Everyactivityshouldbeusefulandhelpfulandofcourse,fun.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtoraceagainstmyfatherandmysisterinthebackyard.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsand__41__lotsofprizes.,Onedaymymothersawanadforaraceinanewspaper.“Wouldyoubeinterestedinthisrace？”sheasked__42__，pointingtothead.“Yes，ofcourse，”Ianswered.SoIpracticedformybig__43__.Onthedayoftherace，just__44__therace，myfathersaidtome，“Don'tuseupallyourenergy(力量)atthebeginningoftherace.Youneedtohaveenergyandthenyoucanrunmuch__45__attheend.”Theracebegan.Following__46__words，Ididn'trunasfastasIcould.Thenother__47__startedpassingme，whichmademefeel__48__.AndIstartedslowingdownandbreathing(呼吸)harder.JustatthattimeIheard，“__49__，Kelly!Youcandoit!Don'tgiveup.Keeprunning！”OutofthecornerofmyeyeIsawDad__50__besidemearoundtheoutsideofthetrack(跑道).Itookadeepbreathand__51__mybesttogoonrunning.Ididn'twintherace.Icamefifth.__52__Ihaddonemybest，andIhadn'tgivenup.NowIfeelthankfulthatmydad__53__leavesmyside.Healwaysencourages(鼓励)mewhenI__54__givingup.Herunsbesidemethroughmylife.I'll__55__mydad'swordsforever，“Nevergiveup.Youcanbeawinner，evenifyoulose.”(　)41.A.findB.seeC.loseD.win(　)42.A.himB.meC.usD.her(　)43.A.raceB.partyC.holidayD.meeting(　)44.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.in(　)45.A.fastB.fasterC.soonD.slow(　)46.A.DadB.MomC.Dad'sD.Mom's(　)47.A.singersB.runnersC.performersD.reporters,(　)48.A.tiredB.seriousC.comfortableD.unhappy(　)49.A.ComedownB.ComeonC.ComeoutD.Comeback(　)50.A.runB.ranC.runningD.torun(　)51.A.triedB.waitedC.reachedD.kept(　)52.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or(　)53.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never(　)54.A.feellikeB.keeponC.wouldlikeD.tryto(　)55.A.studyB.forgetC.rememberD.show四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。study　teach　different　mirror　necessarygood　serious　reach　grade　haveWhatdoesafriendmeantoyou?ForDave，hethinksagoodfriendislikea56.________.Heisquieterandmore57.________thanmostkids.Hestudieshardestinhisclass.Hisbestfriendisquiet，too.Sotheyenjoy58.________together.Thoughit'snoteasyforhimtomakefriends，hedoesn'tthinkit's59.________tohavealotoffriends.Tarathinksatruefriendcan60.________forherhandandtouchherheart.Herbestfriendisakindandfunnygirl.Tarawasnothappylastweek，soherfriendtookhertoarestaurantandthey61.________abigmeal.ThedeliciousfoodmadeTara,feel62.________.Tara'sfriendcaresaboutherandalwaysknowshowtomakeherhappy.HeLiang'sbestfriendisHanGang.Theyarequite63.________fromeachother.HeLiangisgoodatsportsandmoreoutgoing，butHanGangisgoodatstudies.HanGangalwaysgetsbetter64.________.HeoftenhelpsHeLiangwithhishomework.HeLiang65.________HanGangtoswimandplaybasketball.第二节　根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DearNancy,Youaskedaboutplacestovisitandthings66.________doinourtown.TheDowntownMallisalwaysfun.It'sashoppingplacein67.________oldestpartoftownandyoucanbuywhateveryoulikeinit.MyfavouriterestaurantintownisNick'sRestaurant.Thefoodischeapandthehamburgerstherearegreat.IalsolikeDragonCityRestaurant.Youcaneatwonderfulnoodlesthereandthebeefnoodlesarethe68.________delicious!Youmusttrythetastydumplingsthere,too!Butthefoodismoreexpensive69.________thatofNick'sRestaurant.Anyway,70.________arelotsofthingstodoandtoseehere.Comeforavisitsoon!Daisy五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Ken,fromCanada,isstudyingatLiHua'sschool.They'rehavingatalkafterclass.)A:LiHua,tomorrowisSaturday.71._________________________________________________________________?B:Iplantowatchatalkshowathome.IwatchiteverySaturdayonCCTV1.A:72.__________________________________________________________?B:ItisashowfortheyoungpeopleinChina.Everytimeyoucanenjoyexcitingspeeches(演讲).A:73.__________________________________________________________?B:It'seducational.Icanlearnalotfromit.,A:74.___________________________________________________________?B:Forabout45minutes.Wouldyouliketocometomyhousetowatchit?A:75.____________________________________________________________.B:It'sreallygreat.I'msureyou'llenjoyit.A:Ihopeso.六、书面表达(20分)十，一百，一千，一万……即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果没有了健康，财富、地位……一切也都失去了意义。请以“WaystoKeepHealthy”为题，参照图表的信息，写一篇文章。80词左右。WaystoKeepHealthy______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,参考答案听力材料:一、第一节1.M:Igotothecinemaonceaweek.Whataboutyou,Cindy?W:Threetimesamonth,Jack.2.M:Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybike,Mary?W:Yes.ButIwalkedtoschoolthismorning.3.M:WasDavethewinnerinthetalentshow?W:No.BobsangmorebeautifullythanDave,butBobdidworsethanDennis.4.M:Kate,whatdoyouthinkofSunCinema,TownCinemaandBlueMoon?W:SunCinemahasthelongestwaitingtime，TownCinemahasthemostcomfortableseatsandBlueMoon'sscreenistoosmall.5.M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.Iwanttobuyabeltformysonandascarfformyself.第二节Text1M:Hi,Sally.MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Sure.M:Doyoudrinkmilk?W:Yes,Idrinkiteveryday.M:Doyoulikeit?W:No.Butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit.Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.M:Doyouliketoeatjunkfood?W:No,Inevereatit.Eatingjunkfoodisnotgoodformyhealth.Text2M:Oh,Alice!It'stimeforlunch.Let'sgotoHealthRestaurant.Ithasthehealthiestfood.W:Butit'sthemostexpensive.IthinkweshouldgotoTomorrowRestaurant.It'sthebestrestaurantintown.,M:Whydoyouthinkso?W:Becauseithasthebestserviceandthefoodisthecheapest.M:Butit'sfarfromhere.W:Wecangotherebybus.M:OK.Let'sgo.Text3Mr.Greenisoverseventyyearsold,butheisveryhealthy.Hehasgoodhabits.Hegetsupearlyinthemorning.Healwaystakesawalkforhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.Hehasaglassofmilk,aneggandanappleeveryday.Heeatslittlemeat.Helikestotalkwithothers.Whenhehasacold,hedoesn'tseeadoctorortakeanymedicine.Heonlydrinksalotofwater.Hesaysmedicineisnotgoodforhim.Text4M:Hi,Linda!Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?W:IusuallydomyhomeworkandwatchTV.M:What'syourfavoritesubject?W:English.SoIoftenreadEnglishbooks.M:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?W:Threetimesaweek.M:Whatprogramdoyoulikebest?W:IlikeAnimalWorldbest,becauseitalwaystellsusstoriesofanimals.第三节Hello,everyone.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?IwatchTVeveryday.TherearedifferentkindsofprogramsonTV.Iliketalentshowsverymuch,andyesterdayIsawagirldanceonTV.Itmademeexcited.IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.Icanknowmoreaboutwhat'shappeninginourcountry,evenintheworld.IlikesportsshowsbestbecauseIlikedoingsportsinmysparetime.Asforsoapoperas,Idon'tmindthem.Butmymotherlikesthemverymuch.SheusuallywatchesherfavoriteTVshowsatnineintheevening.Ican'tstandtalkshowsbecausetheyaresoboring.,一、1～5:CBCBA　6～10:BCBCA11～15:CABCB　16～20:BDCAE二、A)21～25:BBDCA　B)26～30:BCDABC)31～35:BBDAB　D)36～40:EADCB三、41～45:DBABB　46～50:CBABC51～55:ACDAC四、第一节　56.mirror　57.serious　58.studying59.necessary　60.reach　61.had　62.better63.different　64.grades　65.teaches第二节　66.to　67.the　68.most　69.than70.there五、71.Whatdoyouplantodo　72.What'sitabout73.Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow74.Howlongdoestheshowlast　75.Yes，I'dliketo六、WaystoKeepHealthyAsweknow,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Firstly,Ithinkwemusthaveenoughhealthyfood.Breakfastisnecessary.Itgivesenergytoourbody.Wemustalsohavetherightkindsoffood.Remembertoeatmorefruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.Secondly,it'snecessaryforustodoexercise.Ithelpstokeepusactiveandstrong.Thirdly,neverstayuplate.Ifwecan'tgetenoughsleep,thewholebodywillworkslowly.Asthesayinggoes,“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”Lastly,learningtoreducepressureisalsoimportantforourhealth.IfinditrelaxingtolistentosomesoftmusicwhenIfeelbad.Followtheways,andyouwillbehealthy.