八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷（人教广东版）

八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷（人教广东版）一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(见《听说应用》)二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Agroupofboysstandaroundatree.“__31__talltree！”theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbeexcitingtoclimbtothetop.”Theboysthendecidetoplayagametoseewho__32__climbtothetopofthetreefirst.Oneoftheclimbersis__33__8yearoldboynamedDavid.Heis__34__childinthegroup.Nobodythinkshewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytheirbesttoclimbas__35__astheycan.ThoughtheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,hegetstothetopofthetreethefastest__36__theend.Hismotherisproud.Sheaskshim,“David,__37__doyoureachthetopofthetreesoquickly？”“Itiseasy，”Davidsays.“__38__childrenkeeplookingdownastheyclimb.Whentheyrealizehowhightheyare,theyareafraidoffallingdown.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIamtothetop,IkeepgoinghigherandhigheruntilI__39__thetop.”Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithout__40__back,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.(　)31.A.WhatB.WhataC.How(　)32.A.canB.shouldC.must(　)33.A.aB.anC.the(　)34.A.shortB.shorterC.theshortest(　)35.A.highB.heightC.highly(　)36.A.inB.withC.on(　)37.A.whenB.howC.what(　)38.A.TheothersB.TheotherC.Others10,(　)39.A.reachedB.reachingC.reach(　)40.A.lookB.lookingC.tolook三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Sometimeswemayfeellovefromthelittlethings.Maybetheyarevery__41__thingsinourlife,buttheyhaveimportantmeanings.Inthemwemayfeellotsoflove.Hereisastoryaboutit.Alovelylittlegirlwasholding(握)two__42__withbothhands.Hermomcameinandaskedherlittle__43__withasmile,“Mydear,couldyougiveyourmomoneofyourtwoapples？”Thegirl__44__athermomforsomeseconds.Andthenshetookaquickbite(咬)ononeapple,andthenquicklyontheother.Themomfeltthesmileonherfacegotcold,__45__shetriedhardnottoshowherdisappointment(失望).Thenthelittlegirl__46__oneofherapplestohermom,andsaid,“Mommy,hereyouare.Thisisthe__47__one.”Weshouldkeep__48__beforegettingangry.Whenwearequiet,wecanknowtherealthing.Sometimestherealthingisn'ttheonethatweseewithoureyes.Weshouldlearnto__49__otherstoshowtheirrealmeaning.Waitingaminutemaybebeautifullove.Itisbadforeveryonetogetangry__50__.Smilingisthemostbeautifullanguageintheworld.(　)41.A.bigB.smallC.importantD.lucky(　)42.A.hamburgersB.cakesC.orangesD.apples(　)43.A.daughterB.sonC.brotherD.sister(　)44.A.lookeddownB.lookedforC.lookedupD.lookedafter10,(　)45.A.butB.andC.soD.if(　)46.A.boughtB.soldC.showedD.gave(　)47.A.worseB.nicerC.smallerD.less(　)48.A.noisyB.loudC.quietD.full(　)49.A.waitforB.careaboutC.thinkofD.bringout(　)50.A.loudlyB.hardlyC.easilyD.truly四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A(　)51.____oftheparentsthinkchildrenshouldstartvisitingthedentistafterthey10,reachtwo.A.36%B.44%C.56%D.64%(　)52.Howoftenshouldchildrenhaveadentalcheckup?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceayear.D.Everytwoyears.(　)53.Whichofthefollowinghabitsisgoodforteeth?A.Visitingthedentistonceayear.B.Brushingtheteethonceaday.C.Havinganewtoothbrushevery90days.D.Spendingtwominutesbrushingteetheachtime.(　)54.Anniefinisheddinnerat19:00.Whenshouldshebrushherteeth?A.At19:20.B.At19:40.C.At20:10.D.At20:30.(　)55.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.NEWS.B.SCIENCE.C.FOOD.D.HEALTH.BTherearemanydeserts(沙漠)ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.Whataredesertslike?Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Somedesertsaresandyandstony.Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindmovessandaroundfromplacetoplace.Temperaturesinthedesertcanvaryenormously(极大地).Duringthedaytime,thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade(阴凉处).Atnightdesertscanbecomeverycold.LivinginthedesertThecameliscalled“theshipofthedesert”.Itstoresfatinitshump(驼峰)andcangofordayswithoutwater.Ithaslargefeetwhichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.10,Itslongeyelashes(睫毛)keepoutthesandduringsandstorms.Anoasisisanareaofthedesertwherewatermaybefound.Thewatermaybeinpoolsorundertheground.Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.Somefarmersareabletogrowcropsthere.TheArabianDesertTheArabianDesertliesbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabianGulf.Insomepartsofthedesert,itistoohotforpeopletolive.OilwasdiscoveredunderpartsofthedesertandintheArabianGulf.Thisoilhasmadesomecountriesintheareaveryrich.(　)56.Howisthedesertaccordingtothepassage?A.Hotanddry.B.Sandyandrainy.C.Wetandstony.D.Windyandsnowy.(　)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vary”meaninthepassage?A.Below.B.Behigh.C.Besimilar.D.Bedifferent.(　)58.Whydoesthecamelhavelongeyelashes?A.Tostaycoolindeserts.B.Togofordayswithoutwater.C.Tohelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.D.Tokeepoutthesandduringsandstorms.(　)59.Accordingtothepassage,peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisfor____.A.frostandcropsB.sandandstonesC.waterandfoodD.moneyandoil(　)60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhatIstheWeatherlikeinDesertsB.WhatdoYouKnowaboutDesertsC.HowdoPeopleLiveinDesertsD.WhereIstheArabianDesertC10,配对阅读。左栏是五项活动，右栏是七个节气的介绍，请为这五项活动配对相应的节气。(　)61.Lisa,fromIndia,isinterestedintheChinesesolarterms(节气).ShewantstolearnhowtomakedumplingsfromherChinesefriends.(　)62.Coco'sparentsboughtcheapandfreshfishandshrimps(虾)fromfishermenthismorning.Theywanttomakesometraditionaldishes.(　)63.Itisgettingwarmerandmorecomfortable.Thefreshairandbeautifulflowersaresocharming.LiLei'sfamilyaregoingtoflykitesinthepark.(　)64.Itissaidthatdrinkingteaonthatdaywillhelppeopleclearawayheatandimproveeyesight.SoHuangSha'sfamilywilldrinkteawiththeirfriends.(　)65.Hotpotisagooddecision(决定)duringthecoldestseason.Sophiaandherfamilywillalsogoskiingandmakeasnowman.A.TheSpringEquinox(春分)fallsonMarch20.Itisthebesttimetogooutside,admireflowersandflykitesinChina.B.BeginningofWinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.C.GrainBuds(小满)beginsonMay20thisyear.Itistheharvestseasonforfishermenbecauseriversarefullofwater.Thisisagoodseasontoenjoyfishandshrimps.D.Frost'sDescent(霜降)isthelastsolarterminautumn.Theweatherbecomesmuchcolderandthefrostbeginstoappear.E.MinorColdmarksthestartofthecoldestdaysoftheyear.Asitisverycold,peopleusuallyenjoyhotpotanddosomewinteractivitiestokeepwarm.F.GrainRain(谷雨)startsonApril19.Onthemorningofthisday,peoplepickfreshtealeavesandmaketeatodrink.G.MajorColdisthelastsolarterminwinter.DuringMajorCold,peopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeatingricecake.PeopleinNanjingofJiangsuProvince10,liketodrinksoup.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。but　all　breakfast　be　meet　or　most　quiet　to　everyone　photo　haveRoseParkisthebestplacetogotoonweekends.Ialwaysfinisheatingmy66.________thefastestonSaturdaysbecauseIwanttogettoRoseParkbefore10:00a.m.to67.________myfriends.Theparkisthe68.________crowdedplaceonweekendsbecausealmost69.________goestheretoseethestreetperformers.Somepeoplethinktheyareboring,70.________Ithinktheyarethemostcreativepeople.However,theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimethemost71.________isasmallcoffeeshopnearthepark.Youcanread72.________relaxthere.Ifyouareaflowerlover,there73.________themostbeautifulrosesinthepark.ThatiswhyitiscalledRosePark.Ioftengotheretotake74.________withmyfriends.Weenjoyourselveswatchingtheniceflowers.Therearealsosomeplacesforchildren75.________playfootballorflykites.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatRosePark.Itisthemostinterestingplaceinourtown.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Everyoneneedsatleastoneholidayayear.Differentpeopletakeholidaysfordifferentpurposes(目的).Somepeopleridebicycles,andothersliketoclimbmountains.Alotofpeoplespendtheirholidaysdoingsportsactivities,suchasparagliding,ridingahorseandswimming.Otherschoosetovisitplacesofinterest.Somepeopleevenwanttogoabroad(国外)toseethedifferentculture.Whenyoubeginthinkinganddreamingaboutthesunandthesea,youarereadyforaholiday.Youcangosomewherequietandwithgoodclimate(气候).Forthefirstfewdays,youshouldrestandsleepasmuchasyoucan.Trytolearnlocal10,customsandtraditions(当地的习俗和传统)andeatsomelocalfood.Youcanwalkaroundafterdinnerwithyourfriendsorfamily.Alwayshaveadictionaryofthelocallanguageandpickupafewwords.It'snotabadideatogettoknowtheplaceasmuchasyoucan.Besuretotakethenecessaryclothesaccordingtotheclimate.Rememberthatthesunisgoodforsomepeopleandverybadforothers,sosunscreen(防晒霜)isnecessaryforthesummerholiday.Don'tforgettotakesomepictures.Theywillhelpyoutorememberthemostenjoyabletimes!76.Howmanyholidaysdoeseveryoneneedatleastayear?_________________________________________________________________77.Whatdosomepeoplegoabroadtosee?_________________________________________________________________78.Wherecanpeoplegowhentheyarereadyforaholiday?_________________________________________________________________79.Whydoesthewriterthinksunscreenisnecessary?_________________________________________________________________80.Howwillpeoplerememberthemostenjoyabletimes?_________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)81.假设Mary是你的好朋友，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍她。注意:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。2.不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。3.语句连贯，词数80左右(作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。10,MyGoodFriendMaryismygoodfriend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10,参考答案二、31～35:BABCA　36～40:ABBCB三、41～45:BDACA　46～50:DBCAC四、(A)51～55:CBCBD　(B)56～60:ADDCB(C)61～65:BCAFE五、66.breakfast　67.meet　68.most　69.everyone70.but　71.quietly　72.or　73.are　74.photos75.to六、(A)76.Everyoneneedsatleastoneholidayayear.77.Theygoabroadtoseethedifferentculture.78.Theycangosomewherequietandwithgoodclimate.79.Becausethesunmaybebadforsomepeople.80.Bytakingsomepicturesduringtheholiday.(B)81.MyGoodFriendMaryismygoodfriend.Sheis13yearsold.SheisfromAustralia.ShevisitedShaoguanlastweek.ShethinksShaoguanisverybeautiful,andshewantstovisitShaoguanagain.Maryisabeautifulgirl.Sheisastallasme.Sheismoreoutgoingthanme,butIstudyharderthanher.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballbetterthanme.Sheplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.IlikeMaryverymuch.Sheismybestfriend.10