高中英语2025届高考词组积累（共13类）

高考英语词组积累一、科普知识1.keepupwith跟上……的步伐2.comeintobeing产生；形成3.onalargescale大规模地4.beexposedto接触；面对5.beupto取决于；符合6.lowerthecost降低成本7.befaithfulto忠于8.bebasedon基于9.undercontrol(被)控制住10.outofcontrol无法控制11.ontheincrease在增加12.indemand需求大13.haveanimpacton对……有影响14.play...rolein在……中扮演角色15.beavailableto供……使用16.genetictechnique基因技术17.makecontributionsto对……做出贡献18.toacertaindegree在某种程度上19.applyfor申请20.pavethewayfor为……铺平道路21.beequippedwith装备有；装有22.outoforder出毛病；发生故障二、环保知识1.developrenewableresources发展可再生资源2.dealwithrubbishproperly正确处理垃圾3.improveone’slivingconditions改善居住条件4.inthelongterm从长远来看5.startoutsmall从小事做起6.haveaconsiderableeffecton对……有极大的影响7.expandabroad对外扩张8.achievethehighestgrowth实现最大化发展9.interculturalcommunication跨文化交流10.richculturalblend丰富多彩的文化交融11.unityanddiversity统一性和多样性12.foreignpolicy外交政策13.ecofriendlyproducts环保产品14.internationalrelations国际关系15.foreignaffairs外交事务16.environmentallyfriendly环保的17.athomeandabroad国内外18.withthearrivalofglobalizationofeconomy随着全球化经济的到来19.undertheinfluenceofthetrendofglobalization在全球化大潮的影响下20.enhance/raisepublicawarenessofenvironmental7 protection加强/提高公众的环保意识三、生态平衡1.liveinharmonywithnature与自然和谐共处2.bekindtonature善待大自然3.therulesandlawsofnature自然规律4.keepecologicalbalance保持生态平衡5.maintainbiodiversity保持生物多样性6.losethehabitats失去栖息地7.conservenaturalhabitats保护天然栖息地8.natureconservation自然保护9.endangerthelivesof危及……的生命10.wildanimalsandplants野生动植物11.changethesituation改变现状12.raisepeople’sawarenessof提高人们的……意识13.protecttrees保护树木14.setupnaturereserves建立自然保护区15.setupwildlifeparks建立野生动植物公园16.makepublicityandcollectmoney宣传和集资17.naturaldisasters自然灾害；天灾18.fallintoruins沦为废墟19.dieout灭绝20.causegreatdamage造成极大伤害21.causegreateconomiclosses造成巨大经济损失22.callonpeopletomakedonations呼吁人们捐赠23.thestrickendistricts灾区24.rescue...from从……中拯救出来四、旅游1.avoidtrafficjams避免交通堵塞2.trafficsignal/light交通信号灯3.obey/observetrafficregulations遵守交通规则4.beaimedat针对，旨在5.be/getstuckin被困在6.breakthespeedlimit超速7.holdup耽搁，推迟8.speedup加速9.slowdown放慢速度10.setoff出发11.putone’slifeatrisk使生命置于危险之中12.runaredlight闯红灯13.ensurepeople’ssafetyontheroad确保行人的安全14.improvetrafficsafetyawareness提高交通安全意识15.takestrictmeasures采取严厉的措施16.getclosetonature接近大自然17.makeajourney旅行18.haveagoodtime玩得愉快19.adreamtrip梦想之旅7 20.trafficcongestion交通拥挤21.placesofinterest名胜22.beknownas作为……而出名23.befamous/wellknownfor...以……著名24.bethehomeof/behometo...是……之乡/乐土25.enjoythereputationof...有……美誉五、体育运动1.competefor为……而竞争2.competeagainst与……竞争3.breaktherecord打破纪录4.setanewworldrecord创造新的世界纪录5.winagold/silver/coppermedal赢得金/银/铜牌6.folkactivity民间活动7.publicfigure公众人物8.folkmusic民间音乐9.putonaperformance演出10.reducediseases减少疾病11.havearest休息12.makeahit流行13.sciencefictionfilm科幻片14.relievesb.fromstress使某人摆脱压力15.beaddictedtodoingsth.沉迷于做某事16.showgreatpassionto对……表现出极大的热情17.arouseaheateddiscussion引起激烈的讨论18.aclosegame势均力敌的比赛19.haveagift/talentfor有……天赋20.sparenoefforttodosth.不遗余力做某事21.cultivateone’spatience培养某人的耐心22.preferAtoB比起B更喜欢A23.overcomedifficulties克服困难24.ingoodform状态好25.masssports群众运动26.indoor/outdoorsports室内/室外运动六、自然灾害1.sunnythencloudy/cloudythenrainy晴转阴/阴转雨2.heavyshowers强阵雨3.asunnyday阳光灿烂的一天4.weatherforecast/report天气预报5.drop/falltofivedegreebelowzero降到零下五度6.freezingcold/burninghot非常寒冷/炎热7.becaughtinaheavyrain遇上一场大雨8.rainscatsanddogs/pouringrain倾盆大雨9.hazyweather雾霾天气10.(buildings)falldown(房屋)倒塌11.(waterandpowersupplies)becutoff(水电)被切断12.bedestroyedinthehurricane在飓风中被毁坏7 13.becoveredwithiceandsnow被冰雪覆盖14.(people)bekilledintheflood/storm(人们)在洪水/暴风雨中遇难15.cause13deathsand5peoplemissing造成13人死亡和5人失踪16.withmorethan200peopleinjured/missing有200多人受伤/失踪causegreatdamage/economiclosses造成巨大损失/经济损失18.beinruins/fallintoruins成为废墟19.becomehomeless变得无家可归20.sendoutrescueteams派出救援队21.donate/contributemoneytosb.给某人捐款22.rebuildone’shomeland重建家园returntonormal恢复正常七、健康1.buildupone’sstrength/body强身健体2.keepfit/healthy保持健康3.takeanactivepartinphysicalexercise积极参加体育锻炼4.takeregularexercise经常锻炼5.live/leadanormalschoollife过正常的学校生活6.takeapositiveattitudetowards...对…采取积极的态度7.haveenoughsleep拥有充足的睡眠8.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康9.ingoodhealth身体好10.bebeneficialto...对……有益11.sufferfromobesity饱受肥胖之苦12.feelstressed/depressed感到不安/沮丧13.relaxoneself自我放松14.relievepressure缓解压力15.sufferfromillnesses患病16.resultin/bringabout导致17turnto/askadoctorforhelp看医生18.breakdown(身体)垮掉19.takemedicine吃药20.beinhospital住院21.keepthebalanceofnutrition保持营养平衡22.giveyourbodyacompleteworkout完全放松自己八、饮食1.high/richinfiber高纤维2.lowinfat低脂肪3.belackinginnutrition缺乏营养4.beparticularaboutfood挑食；对食物很讲究5.becloselyrelatedtohealth与健康息息相关6.doharm/damagetophysicalhealth有害身体健康7.foodpoisoning食物中毒7 8.keepabalanced/healthydiet保持均衡/健康饮食9.goonadiet/beonadiet节食10.loseweight/takeoffweight减肥11.cutdownbodyfat削减脂肪12.puton/gainweight增加体重13.aimatkeepingslim旨在保持身材苗条14.skipbreakfast不吃早餐15.eatexcessively过量地吃16.takeanorder点菜17.takein/absorbnutrition吸收营养18.avarietyoffastfood各种各样的快餐19.attachimportancetofoodquality注重食品质量20.paymoreattentiontoyourdiet更加注意你的饮食21.develop/formhealthyeatinghabits养成健康的饮食习惯22.guaranteethesafetyoffood保障食品安全23.regardlessofothers’health不顾他人的健康24.haveapositiveeffecton对……有积极的影响25.befavoredby受到……的青睐九、购物1.shoppingmall大型购物中心2.beconsideredas被认为是3.entertainmentcenter娱乐中心4.beopened开张；开业5.departmentstore百货商店6.overconsumption过度消费7.with/coveratotalareaof...总面积有……8.ShoppingFestival购物节9.specialdiscount特别折扣10.deliverycompany快递公司11.valueofgoods商品价值12.shoppingwebsite购物网站13.totalincome总收入14.brandnew崭新的15.onlineshopping网上购物16.gainpopularity备受青睐17.relativelaw有关法律18.onlinesecurity网络安全19.personaldetail个人信息20.shoppingaddiction购物成瘾；购物狂21.negativeeffect负面影响22.financialproblem经济困境十、节假日1.takeplace发生，举行2.fallon(节日)落在，适逢3.lunarcalendar农历4.inmemoryof＝inhonorof为了纪念；追念7 5.inpraiseof歌颂6.incelebrationof为了庆祝……7.dressupas打扮成……8.gettogether聚会9.familyreunion家庭团聚10.enjoythefullmoon赏月11.asymbolofreunion团圆的象征12.lightthelantern点灯笼13.NationalDay国庆节14.Teachers’Day教师节15.theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节16.theSpringFestival春节17.theLanternFestival元宵节18.theValentine’sDay情人节19.WorldSleepDay世界睡眠日(3月21日)20.WorldWaterDay世界水日(3月22日)21.AprilFools’Day愚人节(4月1日)22.Mother’sDay母亲节(5月的第2个星期日)23.Father’sDay父亲节(6月的第3个星期日)ThanksgivingDay感恩节十一、做事1.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事2.lookforwardtodoingsth.期望做某事3.beeager/anxious/dyingfor...渴望……4.inthehopethat...抱着……的希望5.makearrangementsfor...为……做准备6.drawnear/aroundthecorner/beapproaching即将到来7.setaside为……节省或保留(钱或时间)8.workasavolunteer做一名志愿者9.takeonanewlook呈现新面貌10.infavourof支持；赞成11.ingreatneedof非常需要12.realizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想13.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……14.intheeyesof...在……看来15.befedupwith厌倦16.bepreparedtodo准备做……17.decide/bedeterminedto决定18.mean/plan/intendtodo计划做……19.haveadesiretodo渴望做……20.long/hope/wish/wanttodo渴望/希望/想做十二、学习1.beburiedin/beabsorbedin埋头于，专心于2.develop/formagoodlearninghabit培养好的学习习惯3.scientificlearningmethods科学的学习方法4.takeapositiveattitude采取积极的态度7 5.balanceyourstudyandlife平衡你的学习和生活6.combinelearningwithentertainment把学习和娱乐结合起来7.takenotes记笔记8.review/gooverone’slessons复习功课9.makepreparationsfor...为……做准备10.takeanexam参加考试11.makeprogressin...在……方面取得进步12.furthereducation继续教育，进修13.achieveone’sgoal实现目标14.thekeytosuccess成功的关键15.payoff取得成功，有所回报16.makeuptheexam补考17.beaddictedto沉迷于18.loseheart失去信心19.getfullmarks得满分20.haveatalent/giftfor有……的天赋十三、做事1.begratefultosb.forsth.因某事对某人很感激2.bewillingtodosth.乐意做某事3.beproudof...为……感到骄傲4.besatisfiedwith...对……感到满意5.bedisappointedwith...对……感到失望6.beworriedabout...担心……7.beconcernedabout...在乎/担心……8.beangrywithsb.aboutsth.因某事而生某人的气9.bringhappinessto...给……带来欢乐10.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待去做某事11.loseheart失去信心12.loseoneself迷失自我13.makesb.annoyed让某人生气14.pleasemyparents让我的父母高兴15.praisesb.forsth.因某事赞扬某人16.growuphappily快乐地成长17.expressmygratitudetosb.向某人表达我的感激之情18.haveanenormouseffecton...对……有巨大的影响19.thinkhighly/wellof对……高度评价20.putyourselfinhisposition站在他的角度(考虑)21.reducemyparents’burden减轻我父母的负担22.rewardsb.withsth.用某物报答某人23.sharehappinessandsorrowswithsb.与某人同甘共苦24.cometorealizetheimportanceof...开始意识到……的重要性7