初中英语新人教版七年级上册Starter Units1-3 单元练习题（附参考答案和解析）（2024秋）

七年级英语上册StarterUnits练习题班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是______。A.BCJB.RZDC.GTVD.KPQ2.下列单词画线部分含有相同音素的是_______。A.bikekitetimeB.pagenamefatherC.gohomenotD.rulerbluebus3.-Howmanyofthe26lettershavethe/aI/sound?_______A.TwoB.FourC.Five4.人与社会·人际交往(2024辽宁鞍山岫岩期中)-Howareyou,Ms.Black?_______A.Oh,IseeB.You'reOKC.Fine,thanksD.Idon'tknow5.-Canyou_______thisword?-Sure.S-U-P-E-R,super!A.sayB.seeC.spellD.read6.-_______?They'reblackandreD.A.Whereisyourjacket?B.Whatarethey?C.Whatcolourarethepensinthepencilcase?7.-Ican'tfindmybaseball.-Oh,it's_______thesofa,soyoucan'tseeit.A.ofB.onC.underD.at8.Ican't_______vmypencil.Ilostit.A.findB.meetC.spellD.say9.-Are_______yourfriends?-Yes,are.A.this;itB.that;it7,C.these;theyD.these;those10.Icanseeasoccerball_______thefloor_______thedesk.A.under;onB.on;underC.in;under二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Mygrandparentsliveonasmallfarm.Itisnotfarawayfrommy11_______.Ioften12_______therebytrain.It13_______aboutonehourfrommycitytotheirfarm.W.15_______Thisisapictureofthefarm.Youcanseesomecows,horsesand14_______onthegrass.Thereisanorangetree15thehouse.Underthetreeismygrandparents'dog,BoB.Therearealsosomechickensbehindthe16_______!Nearmygrandparents’housethereisariver.On17_______summerdays,Boboften18_______intheriver.Ioften19_______there.Bobisalwaysnexttomyboat.Thefarmis20_______.Doyouthinkso?711.A.cityB.schoolC.farmD.town12.A.danceB.waitC.travelD.fly13.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.goes14.A.sheepB.meatC.milkD.beef15.A.inB.betweenC.aroundD.beside16.A.treeB.riverC.houseD.farm17.A.snowyB.hotC.rainyD.cold18.A.swimsB.jumpsC.dreamsD.drinks19.A.flykitesB.goboatingC.takephotosD.watchfilms20.A.bigB.openC.greatD.young7三．阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A语言能力·理解能力Hello,Iamabox.Iambigandgreen.Ihavemanythings.Look!Thisisapencilbox.It'swhite.ItisJack's.Helikeswhiteverymuch.Whatareinthepencilbox?Threepensareinit.Whatisthat?It'sanorange.It'sLinda's.Orangesareherfavoritefruit.Lookatthetwocaps.TheyareJohn'sandMark's.Theylostthemontheplayground(操场).Whose(谁的)basketballisthis?ItisAnna's.Shelost(丢失)itinthelibrary.Aboyfoundthem.YoucanseeanEnglishbookinme,too.Whosebookisit?Idon'tknow.21.WhatcolorisJack'spencilbox?A.Blue.B.Pink.C.White.D.Green.22.WhatfruitdoesLindalikebest?A.Apples.7,B.Oranges.C.Bananas.D.Pears.23.HowmanycapsdoJohnandMarkhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.24.新考法.代词指代题Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指代)A.thepenB.theorangeC.thecapD.thebasketball25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?A.Lindalikeswhite.B.Fourpensareinthepencilbox.C.ThecapsareJohn'sandLinda's.D.Theboxdoesn'tknowwhosethebookis.B语言能力·理解能力Goodmorning!I'mLily.Thisisacup.Itisapurplecup.Itismycup.What'sthat?It'sapen.It'syellow.Hi!I'mDaviD.What'sthisinEnglish?It'samap.Whatcolorisit?Itisblue.Itismymap.Thatismykey.Itisblack.Hello,I'mTinA.ThisismybeD.Myquiltisonit.Thecolorofthequiltisyellow.Canyouseemyjacket?Itisonthequilt.Itiswhite.Morning!IamJames.What'sthis?Itisanorange.Icanspellit,O-R-A-N-G-E.Thatisaruler.Whatcolorisit?Itisbrown.Itismyruler.26.Whatcoloristhepen?A.White.B.Brown.C.Yellow.D.Blue.27.新考法·细节多选题Davidhas_______.①apurplecup②abluemap③ablackkey④abrownrulerA.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④28.WhereisTina'sjacket?_______A.It'sonthesofA.B.It'sonthequilt.C.It'sinherschoolbag.D.It'sunderthebeD.29.Whocanspellorange?A.Lily.B.DaviD.7,C.TinA.D.James.30.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TinahasayellowbeD.B.Thequiltiswhite.C.Davidhasabrownruler.D.James’rulerisbrown.C.语言能力.理解能力I'mLucy.I'm12.Thisisapencilbox.It'sorange.It'smyfavoritepencilbox.What'sinthepencilbox?Thisismyruler.Therulerisbrown.Youcanseeapenandabrownkeyinmypencilbox,too.Thepenisblack.Itisnotmine.It'sJim'spen.AndthekeyisEric's.根据短文内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。()31.Lucyis13.()32.Lucy'spencilboxisorange.()33.Youcanseeaneraserinthepencilbox.()34.TheblackpenisJim's.()35.Therulerandthekeyarebrown.四、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A:Excuseme,Kathy.Doyou36._______myruler?B:No,Idon't.Isitinthebookcase?A:No,itisn't.Oh,it'sinmyschoolbag.Now,where37._______mykeys?Theyarenotinmyschoolbag.B:38._____onthesofA.A:Oh,yes.Thankyou,Kathy.And39._______ismyeraser?B:Isitonthesofa?A:No，itisn't.Oh,itisonthedesk.Great!Now,Ijustneedanotherthing-mynotebook.Isitonthedesk?B:No,itisn't.It's40._______thedesk.五、情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Ican'tfindmycomputergame.Isitonthetable?B:41._______It'sinthebookcase.A:Oh,yes.WherearemyEnglishbooks?Aretheyinthebookcase,too?B:No,theyaren't.42._______A:Whereismypencilbox?B:43._______A:Andwhereismyschoolbag?B:It'sunderthetable.44._______A:Isee.45._______B:Thekeys?They'reonthetable.A.It'sunderthesofA.B.WhereisMom'shat?C.No,itisn't.D.Yes,itis.E.Andyourbaseballisunderthetable,too.F.They'reonthechair.G.AndwhereareMom'skeys?7,六、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)46.棒球在椅子下面。Thebaseballis_______the_______.47.Bobhasaneraserinhispencilbox?(对画线部分提问)-_______doesBob_______inhispencilbox?48.Thecupiswhite.(对画线部分提问)-_____________________thecup?49.Myunclehaseightrabbits.(对画线部分提问)-______________rabbitsdoesyourunclehave?50.LiHui'sglassesareonhisheaD.(对画线部分提问)-______________LiHui’sglasses?七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成任务。VictorisanEnglishboy,(A)_______he'sinChinanow.Hehassomethingsinhisroom.Comeandhavealook!Hehaspens,rulers,computergamesandballs.Hehasfourpensandthreerulers.①They'reinthepencilboxonhisdesk.Hehastwocomputergames:ablackoneandawhiteone.They'reinthebookcase.Hehasthreesoccerballs,twobasketballsandtwovolleyballs.Wherearethey?They're(B)_______hisbeD.Youcan'tseethem.②a,ball,he,have,does,tennis?No,hedoesn't.③他不喜欢打网球。51.请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。(A)_______(B)_______52.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。____________________________53.请将文中②处画线单词连成句子。____________________________54.请将文中③处画线句子翻译成英语。____________________________55.判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。()Histwocomputergamesarebothblack.八、书面表达(共15分)假设你的叔叔家有一个农场,请以“Onthefarm”为题写一篇小短文,介绍一下农场的情况,不少于50词。Onthefarm….7,附：参考答案和解析一1.C考查字母发音。根据字母发音可知,GT[ti:]、V[vi:]三个字母含有相同的元音音素[i:]。故选C。2.A根据音标可知,bike、kite和time画线部分i的发音相同，故选A。3.A考查字母的发音。26个字母中发音I和Y两个字母。故选A。4.C考查情景交际。根据“Howareyou”可知,对方询问“你好吗”,应该回答自己的近况并表示感谢。故选C。5.C根据答语“S-U-P-E-R，super!”可知,空处应用spell。故选C。6.C根据“They'reblackandreD.”可知,在询问颜色，故选C。7.C根据“soyoucan'tseeit”及常识可知,看不见应是被挡住了,所以是在沙发下面。故选C。8.A由“Ilostit”可知,我的铅笔丢了,所以我找不到它。故选A。9.C第一个空,根据系动词“are”和后面的名词复数“friends”可知,此处应用复数形式,排除A、B选项;“Arethese/those...?”的肯定回答为“Yes,theyare.”,因此第二个空应填they。故选C。10.B此处表示“足球在桌子下的地板上”。故选B。二．11.A考查名词辨析。根据后文“It13aboutonehourfrommycitytotheirfarm.”可知,此处是指它离我住的城市不远。故选A。12.C考查动词辨析。根据“bytrain”可知,我经常乘火车去那里。故选C。13.B考查动词辨析。此处表示“花费时间”,且主语为it,故选B。14.A考查名词辨析。根据“somecows,horses"和“onthegrass”可知,此处是指羊。故选A。15.D考介词辨析。应是在房子旁边有一棵橘子树。故选D。16.A考查名词辨析。根据“Underthetreeismygrandparents'dog”可知,此处是指树后面也有一些鸡。故选A。17.B考查形容词辨析。根据“summerdays”可知,夏天很热。故选B。18.A考查动词辨析。根据“Onhotsummerdays”和“intheriver”可知,鲍勃经常在河里游泳。故选A。19.B考查动词短语辨析。根据“thereisariver”和“myboat”可知,此处是指我经常在那里划船。故选B。20.C考查形容词辨析。根据对农场的描述可知,这里评价农场,应该说“农场很棒”。故选C。三．A[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了一个失物招领盒里面的东西。21.C细节理解题。根据“Thisisapencilbox.It'swhite.ItisJack's."可知,杰克的铅笔盒是白色的。故选C。22.B细节理解题。根据“It’sanorange.It'sLinda's.Orangesareherfavoritefruit.”可知,琳达最喜欢的水果是橘子。故选B。23.B细节理解题。根据“Lookatthetwocaps.TheyareJohn'sandMark's.”可知,约翰和马克有两顶帽子。故选B。24.D代词指代题。根据“Whosebasketballisthis?ItisAnna's.Shelostitinthelibrary."可推测出it指代的是篮球。故选D。25.D推理判断题。根据“YoucanseeanEnglishbookinme,too.Whosebookisit?Idon'tknow.”可推断出,D选项表述正确。故选D。B[语篇解读]短文中几个人分别介绍了自己的物品。26.C细节理解题。根据“It'sapen.It'syellow."可知，钢笔的颜色是黄色的,故选C。27.B细节多选题。根据“I'mDaviD.What'sthisinEnglish?It'samap.Whatcolorisit?Itisblue.Itismymap.Thatismykey.Itisblack.”可知,戴维有一张蓝色的地图和一把黑色的钥匙,故选B。28.B细节理解题。根据“Canyouseemyjacket?Itisonthequilt.”可知,蒂娜的夹克在被子上,故选B。29.D细节理解题。根据“IamJames.What'sthis?Itisanorange.Icanspellit,0-R-A-N-G-E.”可知,詹姆斯会拼写orange,故选D。7,30.D细节理解题。根据“IamJames...Thatisaruler...Itisbrown.Itismyruler.”可知,詹姆斯的尺子是棕色的,故选D。C[语篇解读]露西向我们展示了她最喜欢的铅笔盒。31.F细节理解题。根据“I'mLucy.I'm12.”可知Lucy12岁,故填F。32.T细节理解题。根据“Thisisapencilbox.It'sorange."可知Lucy的铅笔盒是橘色的,故填T。33.F细节理解题。根据“Thisismyruler.Therulerisbrown.Youcanseeapenandabrownkeyinmypencilbox,too.”可知,在Lucy的铅笔盒里没有橡皮，故填F。34.T细节理解题。根据“Thepenisblack.Itisnotmine.It'sJim'spen."可知,黑色的钢笔是Jim的,故填T。35.T细节理解题。根据“Therulerisbrown.Youcanseeapenandabrownkeyinmypencilbox,too."可知,尺子和钥匙都是棕色的,故填T。四．36.see37.are38.They're39.where40.under五．41.C42.F43.A44.E45.G六．46.under;chair47.What;have48.Whatcolour/coloris49.Howmany50.Whereare七．[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了Victor房间里的物品信息。51.(A)but;(B)under“VictorisanEnglishboy”与“he'sinChinanow”是转折关系,A处应填but。根据“Youcan'tseethem.”可知,球在床下,因此看不到它们,所以B处填under。52.它们在他桌子上的文具盒/铅笔盒里。53.Doeshehaveatennisball？54.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingtennis.55.F根据“Hehastwocomputergames:ablackoneandawhiteone.”可知,电脑游戏一个是黑色的,一个是白色的。故填F。八．OnthefarmThisisapictureofmyuncle'sfarm.It'sverybig.Therearemanykindsofanimalsonthefarm.Therearetencows.Theyareblackandwhite.Therearefifteenhens.Look!Thesearesheep.Thereareeightducksonthefarm.Thosearehorses.Therearetenpigs.Thereisadogonthefarm,too.It'ssocute.Ilikethefarm.7