Unit6 Birdwatching 知识点总结

8AUnit6Birdwatching1.去市场观鸟gotothemarket________thebirds.在市场上atthemarket2.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.珍稀的鸟rarebirds白色羽毛________4.宽大的翅膀broadwings,出国留学studyabroad,黑板blackboard.5.某人为人如何What’ssb.like?你老师为人如何?_______yourteacher_________?某人长得什么样子？Whatdoessb.looklike?你小狗长什么样_______yourdog______?今天天气怎么样？What’stheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?6.许多种仙鹤manytypesofcranes=manykindsofcranes.15种仙鹤：15_______of____各种各样allkindsof…=manydifferentkindsof…7.加入读书俱乐部_____theReadingClub.加入观鸟协会_____theBirdwatchingSociety加入我们__________us,加入我们学校的旅行________ourschooltriptoHongKong参加活动takepartinactivities.积极参加…takeanactivepartin…8.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.(n.勇气,courage)9.有细长的脖子havealongthinneck有宽大的翅膀havebroadwings.(白色_________)有棕灰色的羽毛havebrownand_____feathers.( 羽毛feathers可数，毛皮fur不可数)10.自然保护区naturereserve在中国东北inNorth-eastChina.InJiangsu______(省)东南：South-east西北North-west西南South-west日本在中国的东面Japanlies_______(介词)the_________ofChina.Beijing在中国北方Beijingis________(介词)the__________ofChina.11.世界上最重要的湿地之一Itis___________theworld’smostimportantwetlands.12.给某人提供某物providesb.withsth=providesthforsb.给野生动物提供食物和庇护所_________foodandcover_______alotof___________.13.一个完美的地方a__________place,一个特别的地方a____________place14.一年到头allyearround=thewholeyear15.去那儿做短暂停留gothereforashortstay=staythereforashorttime16.While(1)然而，却Mybrotherisanengineer________Iamacleaner.(2)当…时候hefellasleep(睡着)___________hewaswatchingTV.(3)一会儿forawhile想了一会儿Thinkforawhile,等一会儿waitfora________17.在白天inthedaytime,在晚上atnight,在中午atnoon,在黄昏atdusk,在黎明atdawn在五月二号的早上____themorning____April2nd,在一个冬天的晚上____awinternight18.观看鸟很容易watchbirds________.认真听listen_______,嘈杂地叫喊shout_______19.百分之四十的学生着迷于网购______________thestudents___crazyaboutshoppingonline.百分之二十的牛奶变酸了____________________themilk______(go)sour.(酸)百分之多少做主语：谓语动词的单复数取决于Of后面名词的单复数20.让湿地变得更小________thewetlandssmaller,都某人笑makesb.__________21.目的是，为了inordertodosth.为了不要…,以免…inordernottodosth.Hewrotedownheraddress_______________________forgetit.(为了不忘记)22.有更多的空间给农场和建筑havemore________________farmsandbuildings. 为…腾出空间makespacefor…,给冰箱腾出空间________________the________(注意：room也可以表示空间,也不可数，Couldyoupleasemakeroomforme?_____23.leadto…(1)导致=cause,导致麻烦leadtotrouble/problems,导致危险leadto____(2)(道路)通往…条条大路通罗马Allroads__________________Rome.24.此外moreover因此asaresult25.不断捕鱼keep(on)______________,继续做某事continuetodo/doing26.制定法律阻止某事makelawstoprevent…(allthesethings)27阻止某人做某preventsb.(from)doingsth.=stopsb.(from)doingsth=keepsb.fromdoing阻止渔夫不断捕鱼preventfishermen____________(keep)______________(fish)28.协会的成员themembersofthesociety.研究鸟________thebirds29.记录在数量上的变化recordchanges_______theirnumbers.30.记下她所说的话writedownwhatshe____=writedownher____(writedown=record)31.在危险中beindanger,脱离危险beoutofdanger(Theboy______of___(脱离危险)32.描述，描绘鸟describethebirds数鸟countthebirds33.我们希望这将帮助人们理解保护湿地的重要性。Wehopethiswillhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceof____________thewetlands.34.住在大笼子里liveinlargecages.住在世界其他地方liveinother______oftheworld.35.野生动物wildanimals或者wildlife(不可数)喂鸟feedthebirds.(过去式_______)36.了解保护野生动物_______about____________________.面临问题facep________37.随身携带某物takesthwithsb.她总是随身携带一幅地图以防迷路(笔记本___)Shealways_______amapwith_________inorder___________________lost.随身携带笔记本，为了记下你的所见____a____withyouin____to____down___yousee.38.拍摄鸟的照片takephotosofbirds.拍摄澳门之旅的照片_________thetriptoMacao39.命令某人做某事ordersb.todosth,画鸟的图画drawpictures_____birds.40.叫某人做某事，要求某人做某事asksbtodosth=_____sbtodosth.(否定_________)41.以任何理由foranyreason,叫人们不要以任何理由捉鸟Weaskpeoplenot_______________birds______any___________.42.固定搭配中动词用原形的:makesb._______,letsb.___________,helpsb._______43.听见某人在喊救命hearsomeonecallingforhelp,听到鸟在树上唱歌hearbirdssinginthetree感官动词hear/see/watch（notice）+sbdo/doing(1)如果表示看见或听见某人正在做某事则用doing，常见关键词有When，look,listen,,now,can(2)如果表示看见全过程，或者连续动作则用do,关键词有：频率副词(often,ever,never,usually,sometimes等),(1)Icanseeyou___________(write)carefullynow.(2)Ioftenheartheboys_________(talk)aboutcomputergames.(3)Isawhim______(wash)hisfaceand_____(walk)away.(4)WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirl________(sing)init.44.一双舒服的软底运动鞋apairof_____________trainers.(adv:__________,反义词__)45.不得不做某事havetodo,不必做某事:don’thavetodo=don’tneedtodo=needn’tdo 46.一副望远镜：apairofbinoculars,单筒望远镜，天文望远镜：telescope47.走一段很长的路：walkalongway；在湿地大叫______________thewetlands.48.飞往南方过冬flysouthtospendthewinter=flysouthforthewinter49.占地多少面积(1)coveranareaof….(2)haveanareaof…=(3)某地+Be+面积+inarea(面积单位：squarekilometers,squaremiles,squaremetres,)(英尺foot，英寸inch)我的故乡占地40平方公里=Myhometown______an______offorty______________.=Myhometown________an________________forty___________________.50.各种植物differentkindsofplants，稀有的丹顶鹤rarered-crownedcranes.自然保护区是观鸟的完美地方Thenaturereserveisa_______place______birdwatching.是珍稀鸟类和各种植物的家园.Itishometorarebirdsand__________________of__51.全世界人的健康the__________________peopleallovertheworld.52.看鸟更清楚seebirdsmore___________,听得清楚hearme___________.53.还有什么其他东西Whatelse=Whatotherthings.Anythingelse?54.发出优美的声音:makebeautifulsounds,发出噪音make(much)noise55.模仿各种鸟叫声makedifferent______sounds.一家鞋店a_________shop56.在鸟展上atbirdshows.画鸟paintbirds画中的鸟thebirdsinthepictures.57.somewritersliketoincludebirdsintheir______________.(在他们的诗中提到鸟)58.鸟事我们生活的一部分.Birdsarepartofourlives.(仿照：wildlife也是我们生活的一部分___________________________________)59.出生日期_______of__________,在出生时atbirth=Whensbwasborn60.介绍我自己___________myself一个八年级的学生aGrade8student,我可以把我的朋友介绍给你们认识吗？CouldI_______myfriend______you?61.喜欢自然世界enjoythenaturalworld.(adj:natural,n.自然______________)62.对…感兴趣be____________insth=show(great)interestin…=takeinterestinsth.63.成为某协会的一个成员becomeamemberof….=bein+…(某协会)64.教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.(过去式_________)学习做某事learntodosth.65.我认为采取措施保护鸟是很重要的：Ithink(that)itisimportanttodosomethingtoprotectbirs.=Ithinkitimportanttodosomethingtoprotectbirds.66.采取措施做某事takeactiontodosth=dosomethingtodosth,积极行动做某事____67.从上午八点到下午五点_____8.am___5.pm.在五点到八点之间____5am_____8pm68.betweentrees_______________,amongtrees_________________.(写出中文)69.给某人打电话callsb.on+号码；给某人发电子邮件emailsb.at+地址70.表示人的后缀：-er,-or,-ist,(1)speak-speaker(讲话人)，(2)游客：visit-visitorTour-tourist,travel–travel(l)er,(3)act–actor,actress(女演员),(4)drive-________(5)wait–waiter/waitress(6)farm--___________,(7)paint—painter(画家)(8)piano—pianist(钢琴家),(9)write--___________(10)work--__________(11)science–scientist,(12)report--____________(记者)(13)play—player队员(14)win--____________(15)lose--_____________(16)dance--_______________(17)climb--___________(登山者)(18)sing--_____________(19)train--__________ (20)art--_____________,(21)help—helper助手(22)hunt--__________(23)run-______(24)swim--____________(25)learn--____________(26)listen--_______________(27)kill—killer凶手(28)view—viewer观众(29)love—lover(爱好者，恋人)(30)read--_____________Abird-lover___________,爱狗人士______________,peace-lover_________?71.perform[pəˈfɔ:m]v.表演，行为表演完美perform________________72.奇怪的，陌生的adj,strange[streɪndʒ]陌生人stranger73.在舞台上onthestage,在台阶上onthesteps74.比赛，竞赛contest=c______________, 挑战(n,v)challenge [ˈtʃæləndʒ]75.海鸥：seagull，啄木鸟woodpecker猫头鹰owl鸵鸟ostrich鸽子pigeon76.asthough好像，似乎=asif,虽然，though=although77.tear(v)撕开，撕裂tearsandwichintosmallpieces.78.so+adj/adv+that从句:如此…以至于IgotupsolatethatImissedthebus.…sothat…(结果…)IgotuplatesothatImissedthebus.79.发现discover出现appear消失disappear意识到，知道realize80.吸引(vt)attract[əˈtrækt]Hewasattractedbythebeautifulgirl.81.勇敢的(adj)brave，勇气(n)courage鼓励（v）encouragesb.todosth.82.把某人赶走drivesb.away,把某人逼疯drivesb.mad/crazy83.扫帚broom,拖把mop,某物消失了sthisgone,(sthismissing=sthislost)84.给某人带来很大乐趣bringgreathappinesstome85.朗读readaloud,大声谈话talkloudly大声喊叫shoutloudly,86.感到瞌睡feelsleepy(过去式___________),入睡fallasleep(过去式___________)87.庇护所cover=______________,放弃他们的计划____________theirplan.88.容易生气getangry___________,生某人的气getangry_________sb.89.随意丢垃圾droplitter/rubbish_______________,垃圾桶/箱garbagecan=dustbin90.原谅某人forgivesb.处理，对付dowith…/dealwith…91.与某人相处getalong/on(well)withsb,发生什么事了What’sup?92.复制，抄袭copy,做出题目work…out93.It’s______________(correct)tocopyothers’homework.94.Ilikeparrotsbecausetheyhave_____________(colour)____________(羽毛).95.WhenIsawthem,theyweretalking_____________(soft)underthebigtree.96.Myteacherlooks___________.Heislooking___________athimatthemoment.(angry)97.Chinesestudentshavelittle_________timeandcan’tact__________inclass.(空闲)98.Everymorninghesays“Hello”toher__________.Whata_________childheis!(礼貌)99.Where_______he_________(spend)summerholidaylastyear?100.Whynot________(be)happyalways?101.Thereisa____rainthisafternoon.(A.heavyB.heavilyC.hardlyD.moreheavily102.Lastnight,Iheardher____inthenextroom.(A.sangB.singsC.tosingD.singing103.How____shedancestothemusic!(A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.wonderfulD.good)