重庆市渝北中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考质量监测英语试题（Word版附答案）

渝北中学2023-2024学年高三11月月考质量监测英语试题（全卷共四大题67小题，总分150分，考试时长120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。2.请将所有答案写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。3.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂。4.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thehotweather.B.Therepairshop.C.Theair-conditioning.3.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabouttherestaurant?A.Itsfood.B.Itsnoise.C.Itssign.4.WhatwillAlicedonext?A.Shootapicture.B.Plantatree.C.Attendarace.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Confident.B.Relaxed.C.Anxious.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisnewtothearea.B.Heispoor.C.Heisveryprofessional. 7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaninstrumentshop.B.Inaconcerthall.C.Inatoystore.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdidthemanthinkisChina’smostfamousinvention?A.Silk.B.Gunpowder.C.Printing.9.Whatissilk’sstrongestappealtothewoman?A.Thecomfort.B.Thestrength.C.Thebeauty.10.Whichisthegreatestfreethingaccordingtotheman?A.Life.B.Nature.C.Love.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhenwastheChinesepaddlefishlastseeninthewild?A.In2000.B.In2003.C.In2019.12.WhatcausedthefinalextinctionoftheChinesepaddlefishaccordingtothewoman?A.Thelossoftheirhabitat.B.Theshiftingagriculturepractices.C.Theconstructionofabarrier.13.Whatisthegoodnews?A.Peoplearetryingtoavoidoverfishing.B.Thenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreased.C.Manybaijidolphinnaturereserveswerebuilt.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthewomanordering?A.Somefurniture.B.Tools.C.Computers.15.Whendoesthewomanneedtheproductsdelivered?A.Bytheendoftheday.B.Bytheendoftheweek.C.Bytheendofthemonth.16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemanabout?A.Thecostofherpurchase.B.Thetotalamountofthedelivery.C.Thenumberoftheproductsinthewarehouse.17.Whichkindofdeliverydoesthewomanprobablywant?A.Inside-delivery.B.Deliveryandset-up.C.Door-to-doordelivery.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Sheisareporter.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisahostess.19.Whatisthemostimportantaspectofthebookaccordingtothespeaker?A.Experiencingstrongemotions.B.Enjoyingdetaileddescriptions.C.LearningaboutcharactersotherthanSpiderman.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutStanLee?A.Hewouldhavebeenproudofthebook.B.Hewantedthebooktohaveaclassicstory.C.Hepassedawayrightafterthebookcameout.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearedayswheneventhebestwritersneedalittleassistancegettingintotheircreativeflow.So,whenoneofthosedaysstrikes,youmayneedatoolkitofthebestappstorelyon.Herearesomechoices.ChatGPTChatGPTisagreattoolforsparkinginspirationandoutliningideas—justaskitaquestion,orcommandittowritesomething,andseewhatitgenerates.ChatGPTcanassistinproducinghigh-qualitycontentthat’sgrammaticallycorrectandcoherent.Italsoprocessesandanalyzesinformationquickly,generatingtextmuchfasterthanahuman.Thiscanbeespeciallyusefulifyouneedtowritealargeamountofcontentinashortamountoftime.ScrivenerScrivenerisamust-havetoolforlong-formwriters.Bothan“outliner”planningtoolandawordprocessor,Scrivenerallowsyoutoplanyournovelorscreenplaybybreakingyourwritingintosectionsandoutliningwhateachbitwillinclude.Youcanalsoorganizenotes,concepts,research,andwholedocumentsintoits“Binder”foreasyaccessandreference.DailyPromptDailyPromptencouragesyoutogetcreativeeverydaywithanewprompt(电脑屏幕上的提示)every24hours.Itprovidesyouwithaprompteveryday,oryou canbrowseexistingpromptsfordifferentgenres,suchashorrorandadventure.Acreativepromptcanencourageyoutocontinuethestoryor“writingobstacles”withaninstructiondesignedtochallengeyoutowritemorecreatively.WordtuneWordtuneisanAI-poweredwritingassistantthathelpsyouimproveyourwritingbyprovidingreal-timefeedbackongrammar,punctuation,andstyle.Itcanbeusedforeverythingfromacademicwritingtobusinessemailsandblogposts.Itcanalsohelponwordchoicebyhighlightingwordsusedinthewrongcontextandreplacingthemwithsuitablewordsorphrases.Mostimportantly,itistotallyfree.21.Whichappissuitableforanovelist?A.ChatGPT.B.Scrivener.C.DailyPromptD.Wordtune.22.WhatisanadvantageofWordtune?A.Ithasafreetrialperiodforstudents.B.Itcanprovideyouface-to-facefeedback.C.Itcanhighlightyourbeautifulexpressions.D.Itcanbeusedfordifferentwritingpurposes.23.Whatisthecommonfeatureoftheapps?A.Theycansparkcreativity.B.Theycanofferregularinstructions.C.Theycanaskandanswerquestions.D.Theycancorrectgrammaticalmistakes.BItallstartedwhenIlearnedtoread,orrather,beforeIlearnedtoread.Throughoutmychildhood,I’dalwayshadabunchofideasaboutwhoIwouldbecomewhenIwasolder.I’dbeaninventor,adoctor,awaitress,oranartist.Buttheideasranoutinmiddleschool.Ispentafewyearswanderingaimlesslythroughlife,havingnocluewhatIwaspassionateabout.Inmyfirstyearofhighschool,IhadanEnglishteacher—let’scallherMrs.A—whochangedmylife.Shewasthetypeofpersonwhocapturedeveryone’sattentionthesecondtheywalkedinaroom.Midwaythroughtheyear,IrealizedthatIdidn’tjustwanttogetagoodgradeinherclassformyownsake,butIwantedtomakeherproud.Monthswentby,andIworkedharder.Iwroteinclassandpracticedessaysathomeontopofthat.Andeachtime,I’dbringittoherforfeedback. “Veronica,”saidMrs.Aafterpullingmeasideonthelastdayofschool.“Itoldtheeditorsoftheschoolnewspaperyoushouldwriteforthem.”Notaimlesslyanymore—Ihadadestination.IhaddecidedI’dbecomeawriter.Doingwellattheschoolnewspaperwasthefirststeptogetthere.Noway.Theywouldn’ttakeme.Iappliedanyway.Afewmonthslater,Iwaseditor-in-chief.ThirteenyearsafterIwrotemyfirstword,threeyearsafterMrs.Agavemethe“goahead”,I’mwritingfornewspapersallaroundtheworld.Eacharticleremindsmeofthelittlegirlwhosaidshe’dbecomeawriter.It’sstillthebottomrungoftheladder,andI’vegotmileslefttoclimb,butatleastI’vemadeitsomewhere.24.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeMrs.A?A.Patientandintelligent.B.Inspiringandremarkable.C.Out-goingandhelpful.D.Approachableandimaginative.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenapplyingfortheschoolpaper?A.Panicked.B.Surprised.C.Confused.D.Unconfident.26.WhatdidMrs.Aencouragetheauthortodobysaying“goahead”?A.Bebraveenoughtotry.B.Bereadytovoiceheropinions.C.Cherishwhateverlifehastooffer.D.Continuetoimproveherwritingskills.27.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toinspirepassionforwriting.B.Todiscussateacher’sroleC.Tohighlightthekeytosuccess.D.Toshareherjourneytowriting.CAmaranth,anancientplant,isdrawingattentionthroughouttheworldandconnectingindigenouspeople（土著人）totheirhistory.Sincethe1970s,Amaranthhasbecomeabillion-dollarfoodandmakeupproduct.Health-consciousshopperswillfinditinrisingnumbersofgrocerystoresintheUSandMexico,and,increasingly,inEuropeandtheAsiaPacific.“Thisisaplantthatcouldfeedtheworld,”saidBeatafromanonprofitorganization.Amaranthisactuallyagrain,likebuckwheat(荞麦).Itsseedisahighlynutritioussourceofprotein,vitaminsandminerals.Asingleamaranthplantproduces hundredsofseeds,andasmallhandfulofseedswillturnintohundred-poundbagsofharvestthenextseason.GrowingamaranthhasprovidedadegreeofeconomicindependenceforindigenousfarmersinGuatemalaandtheUS.The8000-year-oldplanttoleratesawidevarietyofclimateconditions.NativetoMesoamerica,itisalsogrowninChina,India,south-eastAsia,westAfricaandtheCaribbean.It’sthistoughnessthatallowedtheplanttosurviveoverthecenturies,evenwhentheSpanisharrivedintheAmericasinthe16thcenturyandbannedamaranth.Amaranthfacedanothernear-extinctionwhenstateforcesbegantargetingtheMayapeople,andburningtheirfields,duringthecivilwar.Topreservetheirtraditionalfoods,Mayanfarmerspouredseedsintoglassjarstoburyintheirfieldsorhideunderfloorboards.“Whatwewantisforthewholeworldtoproducetheirownfood,”saidMaria,amemberofagriculturalcommunityQachuuAloom.“Fortheseeds,distancedoesn’texist.Bordersdon’texist.”Mostrecently,Mariasaidthatduringthepandemic,peoplewithintheirowngardens,especiallyinlockeddowncommunities,feltsecureknowingtheyhadcontrolovertheirfoodsupply,thankstoamaranth.“Amaranthhascompletelychangedthelivesoffamiliesinourcommunities,notonlyeconomically,butspiritually,”addedMaria.28.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Amaranthoffersmanyhealthbenefits.B.Amaranthisanancientbutusefulplant.C.Amaranthisgaininggrowingpopularity.D.Amaranthconnectspeopletotheirhistory.29.WhathasmadeAmaranthan8000-year-oldplant?A.Itstoughroot.B.Itsunforgettableflavor.C.Itsbalancednutrition.D.Itsamazingadaptability.30.AccordingtoMaria,whatcanAmaranthbringpeople?A.Bodilyhealth.B.Spiritualsecurity.C.Greaterwealth.D.Closerrelationship.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtoFightFoodShortageB.AncientPlant’sAmazingHistoryC.APlantThatCouldFeedTheWorldD.HowAPlantPromotesAHealthyLife DMosquitoescarrymalaria,whichkillsthousandsofpeopleeachyear.Nowsomeresearchersaretryingtousegeneticengineeringtomaketheannoyinginsectsintopartnersinthefightagainstthedisease.Foryears,publichealthofficialshavetriedtolimitthediseasebycontrollingmosquitopopulations.“Butthatapproachistemporary,”saysAnthonyJames,aprofessorofbiologyandgeneticsattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,“Becausemosquitoesareextremelytoughlittleinsects,andtheirpopulationscanquicklyrebound.”Therefore,Jamesandhiscolleagueswanttotryadifferentapproach:makingmosquitoesthemselvesintomalaria-fightingwarriors,whichisacompletedeparturefromtraditionalwaysofcontrollingmalaria.Tounderstandhowitworks,ithelpstounderstandthelifecycleofmalaria.Themalariapathogen(病原体)isaparasite(寄生虫)thatgrowsinsidehumans.It’spassedviamosquitoesthatmovefrompersontoperson,suckingblood.“Ifwecanmakethemosquitoesdifficultforthepathogenstosurvive,wecanwipeoutthedisease,”hesays.Butmakingmosquitoesuninvitingtomalariaisatoughjob.Tosolvetheproblem,theteamusedagene-editingtechniquecalledCRISPR.Theystartedwithgenesfrommice,whoseimmunesystemsdofighthumanmalaria,engineeredthosegenes,andthengavethemtothemosquitoes.Itturnedoutthemalaria-fightingantibodieswhichgene-editedmosquitoesproducedworkedverywell.Theyreducedthenumberofparasitesinthemosquitobeforetheywerepassedtoahumanhost.James’teamarenowworkingonplanningafieldtrial,whichhehopescouldbeconductedonanislandorinanotherisolatedlocation.Butgeneticallychangingwildanimalsdoesnotsitwellwithenvironmentalists.“There’snoneedtoengineeramosquito,”saysDanaPerls,seniorprogrammanagerfortheemergingtechnologyprogramatthenon-profitFriendsoftheEarth.Perlspointsoutthatnaturallyoccurringmethodsforreducingmalariaappeartobeshowingpromise,asdoesanewvaccine(疫苗)againstthedisease.“Whytakeunnecessaryrisksandreleaseaspeciesthatcan’tberecalledonceit’sreleasedintothewild?”sheasks.32.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs? A.Mosquitoesreproducequickly.B.Mosquitoesdepartfrommalaria.C.Mosquitoesaremalaria-fightingwarriors.D.Mosquitoes’populationsareundercontrol.32.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareattractivetothemalariapathogen?A.Mice.B.Parasites.C.Mosquitoes.D.Gene-editedmosquitoes.33.Whatisenvironmentalists’attitudetowardthisnewapproach?A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Objective.D.Disapproving.34.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LimitingMalariabyControllingMosquitoPopulationsB.ControllingMalariabyEditingMosquitoes’GenesC.CuringMalariawithGene-editedMosquitoesD.PreventingMalariawithaNewVaccine第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thewaywewatchtelevisionhaschanged,asmanyofusnolongerfollowtheoldmodeloftelevision.Inthepast,anewepisodeofashowwasreleasedonceaweek.  36   People,therefore,havecreatedanewterm:binge-watching(狂欢式刷剧).Itisusedtodescribethebehaviorofwatchingmanyepisodesofawholeseriesinarow.  37   Infact,a2018MorningConsultpoll(民意调查)foundthat60percentofAmericanadultswhowatchedshowsbinge-watched.Thepercentageevenincreasedamongyoungeraudiences.  38   Ofcourse,everynewculturalbehaviorhasitsaccompanyinghealthconsequences.Whatisbinge-watchingdoingtoourhealth?  39   Theysentan18-questionsurveyto926adultswhoownedatelevisionandatleastoneotherdevicewithascreen.Theyfoundthatheavyscreentimeusersaveraged17.5hoursofscreen-useeveryday.Theyalsoreportedthatthisgroup’shealthconditionwasworsethanlightusers.Interestingly,researchersalsodiscoveredaconnectionbetweenbinge-watchingandgreaterstress.Theresultissurprising.  40   Itmighthavebeen believedthatpeopleareturningtobinge-watchingtodealwithanxietyandstress.However,that’snotthecase.Itcouldbethecasethatpeoplewillsufferfromgreaterstressifwatchingmoreshowscontinuously.A.Everynewculturalbehaviorhasitsowncauses.B.Nowadays,binge-watchingisacommonbehavior.C.Now,manycompaniesreleaseawholeseriesatonce.D.Peoplearemorestressedoutifthey’rebinge-watching.E.ResearchersatArizonaStateUniversitywantedtofigurethisout.F.73percentof18-to-29-year-oldsbinge-watchedatleastonceaweek.G.Researchersidentifiedbinge-watchersbyaskinghowlongtheywatchedtelevision.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisstoryhappenedwhenIwasinSaintLuciaforaholiday.Mysister,Diana,whokept41withmefortheholiday,wentblindinoneeyeabout9yearsago.Dianasometimesis42aboutthewayhereyelooks.Thepupil(瞳孔)isnolongerblack;it’ssortof“flaming”inphotos.Dianarecently43aspecialcontactlens(隐形眼镜片)thatmakesher44looknormal,butshedoesn’twearitoftenbecauseitbecomesquitepainfulafteraboutanhour.Onenight,aphotographer45bythehoteltotakepicturesoftheguestsastheyenteredthedinnerareawassnappingus.Diana46saidifshehadknowntherewerepicturestakentosavethisspecial47,shewouldhavewornhercontactlenssohereyewouldn’tbeso48inthepicture.Thenextday,whileIwassittingwithDianatalking,thesamephotographerhandedheraphoto,andquietlysaid,“I49thecolorofyoureyesinthepicture.”Ashewalkedaway,mysisterhappilysaidtome,“Look!Hefixedmyeye!”Hearingthis,thephotographer50,walkedbackandsaid,“Justtobeclear:Ididn’t51youreye.Thereisn’tanythingwrongwithyoureye.I52hadthecolorofyoureyesgowellwitheachother.”Hereyesfilledupwithtears.Itwasvery53forherhearttohearthese beautifulwords.Ithelpedherchangethe54shefeelsaboutherself,andthepicture,orrather,the55ofhumankindnesshasstuckinhermemoryeversince.41.A.paceB.securityC.companyD.faith42.A.sensitiveB.guiltyC.cautiousD.critical43.A.fetchedB.inventedC.detectedD.purchased44.A.expressionB.eyeC.outlineD.face45.A.assignedB.appliedC.guidedD.inquired46.A.desperatelyB.regretfullyC.apologeticallyD.sympathetically47.A.impressionB.memoryC.hotelD.guest48.A.uglyB.funnyC.shinyD.misty49.A.printedB.matchedC.paintedD.mixed50.A.turnedaroundB.turnedawayC.gotaroundD.gotaway51.A.focusB.coverC.protectD.change52.A.extremelyB.simplyC.reallyD.definitely53.A.appealingB.amusingC.healingD.inviting54.A.perspectiveB.insightC.opinionD.way55.A.displayB.exchangeC.secretD.account第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FourastronautsreturnedtoEarthinaSpaceXcapsule(太空舱)Friday,56(end)theirnearlysix-monthspacestationmissionwithasplashdownintheAtlantic.WetandwindyweatheracrossFloridadelayedtheirhomecoming.SpaceXandNASA57(final)gavetheall-clearonFriday,andthethreeAmericansandoneItalian58(depart)theInternationalSpaceStation,theirresidencesinceApril.Thecapsuleparachuted(降落)intotheocean,justoffJacksonville,Florida,aboutfivehoursafter59leftthespacestation.ItcarriedNASAastronautsKjellLindgren,BobHinesandJessicaWatkins,thefirstBlackwoman60(complete)along-termspaceflight,andtheEuropeanSpaceAgency’sSamanthaCristoforetti.SpaceXdeliveredtheirreplacementslastweek.Beforecheckingout,theastronautssaidtheycouldn’twaittohave61colddrinkwithice,eatsomepizzaandicecream,takeashower,62,ofcourse, reunitewiththeirfamilies.NASAplannedtosendthemtoHoustononcetheywereoffSpaceX’s63(recover)shipandbackonsolidground.“Gettingthefirstfew64(hug)whenwegetbackisreallygoingtobeawesome,”Hinestoldreportersearlierintheweek.Remainingaboardthespacestation65(be)threeAmericans,threeRussiansandoneJapanese.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是渝北中学高三学生，在填报志愿时和父母产生了分歧。父母希望你报考当地名校,但是你更愿意去北京的大学深造。请致歉父母不能遵从他们的意愿，并希望得到理解。内容包括:1.感谢父母的付出2.说明自己的理由3.希望得到谅解和支持注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMomandDad,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourson第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ourchurchcongregation(集会)inTorontohasawayofassistingthosewhohavefinancialdifficultieswithoutmakingthereceiverfeelshameorguilt.Moneyisdroppedintoanofferingboxwithonlythenameofthereceiverontheenvelope.Theenvelopesarethendistributedtothosememberswithoutthemknowingthenameofthegiver.TherecameatimewhenmyhusbandandIwereamongthoseinneed.Bothofuslostjobsatthattimeandtherewaslittlehopethatwecouldbeemployedwithinashorttime.Ofcourse,outofself-esteem(自尊),wedidnottalkaboutourfinancial difficultywithanyoneelse.Theonlyreasonourchildrenknewwasthatwehadtocutbackonmanythings.Still,wehopedtheywerenotawareoftheextentofourneed,norofhowmuchtheirfatherandIweresufferingbecauseofit.Wedidnotwanttoburdenthemwithaproblemtheycoulddonothingtosolve.Withtimegoingby,oursituationwasn’timproving,andmyhusbandandIknewthatwewouldhavetolookforoutsidehelp.Inthatcoldwinter,justaswereachedthepointofdespair,ourchurchgaveusagiftenvelopethathadbeenleftintheofferingbox.Youcouldn’timaginehowoverjoyedwewereonreceivingsuchaverysubstantialamountofmoney,whichwasenoughtobringusthroughthatdesperatetime.Wecouldn’thelpbutwonderwhohadgivensuchagenerousgift.Wewereextremelyrelievedandenormouslygrateful.Inthisway,wecouldsurvivethistoughperiodwiththemoney.Besides,weneedn’tworryaboutourson’suniversitytuition,thatis,heneedn’tapplyforanyloanbecausehehadtakenapart-timejobandworkedhardtoearnsomemoneysincehewasnineyearsold.HehadbeenapapercarrierforTheTorontoStar,acarwasher,adishwasherandsoon.Hehadbeencarefulforhissmallearningssowehadtrustedhimtoleaveallhiswageswithhiminsteadofputtingitintothebanktowardshiseducation.Paragraph1:Ayearlater,oursonwasapplyingforastudentloan._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:渝北中学2023-2024学年高三11月月考质量监测英语答案听力答案（满分30分，每小题1.5分）1-5BCBAC6-10BABAC11-15BCBAC16-20ABCCA阅读答案（满分50分，每小题2.5分）21-23BDA24-27BDAD28-31CDBC32-35ACDB36-40CBFED 完形答案（满分15分，每小题1分）41-45CADBA46-50BBCBA51-55DBCDA语法填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）56.ending57.finally58.departed59.it60.tocomplete61.a62.and63.recovery64.hugs65.are小作文（满分15分）DearMomandDad,IamwritingtoyoubecauseIbelieveit’sabetterwaytotalkabouttheimportantmatter．Firstly,Iamveryappreciativethatyouhavebeentakinggoodcareofmeinthepast18years,makingmewhatIamtoday.Iknowit’stoughforyoutoacceptmychoicetoapplytotheuniversitiesinPekingforfurtherstudy.Inyoureyes,Iamaconsideratechildwhoisalwayswillingtofollowyouradvice.ButthistimeIdohopethatyoucanallowmetomakemyowndecision.ThereasonwhyIchooseuniversitiesinPekingisthattheyassemblemanyleadingbrainsandownadvancedfacilitiesandresources.Inaddition,studyinginPekingcouldalsoblessmewiththechancetodevelopmyindependenceandstandonmyownfeet.Pleaseforgivemyunintendedoffenceagainstyourexpectation.Ireallyhopeyoucanunderstandmeandsupportmydecision.Yourson读后续写（满分25分）Ayearlater,oursonwasapplyingforastudentloan.Itwasthenthatwediscoveredhissavingsaccountwasalmostempty.Whatdisturbeduswasthathemightabusethemoney.Therefore,werequiredhimtotelluswherethemoneyhadgoneinaveryseriousmanner.Hesitantandwordless,heloweredhishead,withhandstightlyclaspedandfaceblushing.Thescenethathekeptsosilentlikeastatuefueledmyanger.Countlessdoubtsroaringinmymessymind,Iexplodedandyelled“tellmethetruthnow”.(82词)Finally,intears,andwithgreatunwillingness,mysontoldusthetruth.“Isent ittotheofferingboxwithyournames”,hemurmured,tearsstreamingdownhisface.Hiswordssuddenlyhitmelikelightening.Iwasgluedtothespot,speechless,withalumpinmythroat.Thefollowingmomentwitnessedmewrappingmysoninmyarmstightly,sobbingandapologizing.NeverinmylifehadIbeenawareofmyson’slove,silentbutpureanddeep,whichhadcarriedourfamilythroughthetoughtimeandnowwarmedmylifelikesunshine.(85词)英语听力原文Text1W:So,tellmesir,whendidyoufirstnoticetheproblemwithyourarm?Iwillexamineitlater.M:Iwasatarestaurantwithmywifeandfriendsaboutthreeweeksago.Isuddenlyfeltasharppain.(1)Text2M:Jenny,it’sreallyhotinhere.Canyouturnontheair-conditioningorsomething?W:Iwould,butit’snotworking,remember?Itoldyoutogetitfixedlastweekandyoudidn’tdoanythingaboutit.(2)Text3W:ThisisthenoisiestrestaurantI’veeverbeenin,Iswear.Ican’tevenhearmyselfthink.(3)M:That’sagoodsign.Ifyoueverfindyourselfinaquietrestaurant,thatprobablymeansthefoodisn’tverygood.Text4M:Alice,Ineedyourhelp!I’mplanningtoattendtheTreehuggingWorldChampionshipsthisyear!W:Ha-ha!Sure.WhatdoIneedtodo?M:Youjustneedtotakeaphotoofmehuggingmyfavoritetreehere.(4)Makeitlookgood,please.Text5M:Iwishtherewasagasstationinthetownupaheadorwe’renevergoingtomakeittothehotelontime.(5)W:Relax,willyou?Wejustpassedasignafewminutesagosayingthereisone.Everythingisgoingtobejustfine.Text6(第7题为推断题)M:Hey,doyoumindhelpingmeforaminute?W:Sure.Whatexactlyareyoulookingfor? M:Tobehonest,Idon’tevenknowwheretostart.AndIdon’thavemuchmoney.(6)W:That’sfine.Howmuchmoneyareyouwillingtospendonaguitar?M:About$100to$150.W:Trythisone.It’slightweight,anditsstringswon’thurtyourfingerswhenyouplayit.It’sgreatforbeginners.M:Whataboutthisone?Itlooksawesome.W:Thatoneiselectric.Itmightbeabitdifficultforyou.Plus,it’s$800.M:Nevermind,then.I’lltakethefirstone.Text7W:Doyoulikemynewblouse?M:Thatisbeautiful.Whatisitmadeof?W:ItissilkfromChina—thecountry’smostfamousinvention.(8)M:Ithoughtthatwasgunpowder.(8)Didn’ttheyinventprintingaswell?W:Maybe,butsilkistheoneIlikemost.(9)M:Itismadebyworms,though.Doyoufeelcomfortablewearingsomethingthatcomesfromworms?W:Itfeelsgreat.Thatisthebestthingaboutit.Itfeelssoniceagainstmyskin(9)—andofcourseitisstrongandlooksgood.M:Expensivetoo,shouldIimaginethat?W:Yes.Allthebestthingsare.M:Thatisn’ttrue.Loveneedn’tbeexpensiveandthatisthegreatestthing.(10)W:Surelylifeitselfisthegreatestfreething.Thatandnature.M:Youarewelcometoyouropinionbut,whatever,Istilllikeyoursilkblouse.Text8W:HaveyouseenthattheChinesepaddlefish(中华白鲟)wasfinallydeclaredextinctbyIUCNin2022?(11)M:Yeah,Isaw.I’mnotsurprised,though.Ithadbeenstrugglingforyears.Theywerelastseeninthewild19yearsbeforethedeclarationwasmade.(11)W:It’ssad.Theywereamazingcreatures.Theycouldgrowupto23feet!M:Really?Wow!W:Theywerealreadyatriskyearsagobecauseofoverfishingandhabitatloss.Thenabarrierwasbuiltacrosstheriverwhichpreventedthemfromgettingtotheplacewheretheylaidtheireggs.Thatwaswhatreallykilledthemoff.(12)M:Sadly,manyotherspecieshavesteppedonthewayofextinctioninthelasttwentyyears.Forexample,thenorthernwhiterhino(北部白犀牛)andthebaiji dolphin(白鱀豚).W:Thereisalsogoodnews,though.Forexample,crestedibis(朱鹮),abeautifulbird,waslistedasendangeredbytheIUCN.(13)Luckily,throughthejointeffortsofChinaandothercountries,itswildpopulationhasbeenover7000,(13)anditcanbeseeninmanynaturereservesnow.M:That’sgreat.★白鲟（Chinesepaddlefish）为中国特有的大型濒危珍贵鱼类，主要分布于中国长江干流和四川境内的主要支流。2003年1月，在长江上游四川南溪江段误捕救护放流白鲟成体1尾，是最后1尾关于白鲟活体的记录。被列入《世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录》（IUCN）ver3.1——灭绝（EX）。★北部白犀牛（northernwhiterhino）曾经分布在乌干达西北部、乍得南部、苏丹西南部、中非共和国东部及刚果民主共和国东北部。2018年3月19日，世界上最后一头雄性北方白犀牛“苏丹”在肯尼亚去世，终年45岁。2021年4月5日，地球上仅存2只雌性的北部白犀牛。★白鱀豚（baijidolphin）分布于长江中下游的干流，洞庭湖、鄱阳湖和钱塘江口一带，在2017年被列入《世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录》中属于极度濒危（CR）。已被推定为功能性灭绝，为中国一级重点保护动物，具有“活化石”之称。★朱鹮（crestedibis）曾广泛分布于中国东北、华北、陕西等地，在俄罗斯、朝鲜和日本亦有分布。如今朱鹮因生存环境恶化、天敌威胁、自身生物学性质等原因导致濒危，成为中国特有物种，是国家一级重点保护野生动物。截止2022年11月，朱鹮全球数量已经由1981年的7只恢复到9000多只，其中陕西境内7000多只。Text9M:Goodmorning,thisisWilliamJonesfromHomeHardware.HowmayIhelpyoutoday?W:Yes,mynameisLucyHarris.I’minterestedinpurchasing20unitsofyourA1-modelcomputerdesks.(14)M:Noproblem.Areyouorderingfromwithinthecity?W:Yes,I’mfromMooreandAssociatesLawFirm.We’relocatedat1026MainStreet.Wealreadyhaveanaccount.M:Yes,Lucy.Ihaveyourinformation.Letmejustchecktomakesurewehavethemhere.Ifwedo,itnormallytakesabout14businessdaysforthemtoarrive.W:That’sperfect,aslongaswegetthembeforethebeginningofnextmonth.(15)M:Goodnews.Itlookslikewehaveenoughinthewarehouse.W:Great.Canyougivemeageneralideaofhowmuchitwillcost?(16)M:Actually,Icangiveyouanexactnumber,butyou’llhavetowaituntiltheendoftheday.Itwillincludethepriceoftheproducts,packagingandshippingcosts.And taxes,ofcourse.W:Good.Whattypesofdeliverychoicesdoyouprovide?M:Standarddeliveryisdoor-to-door,withnoextracost.However,wedoalsoofferinside-deliveryordeliveryandset-up.Bothareaddedcosts.(17)W:Costisnotanissue.We’retoobusytoputthemtogetherourselves,anyway.(17)M:OK.I’llgetbacktoyoubytheendoftheday.W:Thankyousomuch.Text10Welcomebacktothisweek’sbookreview.Well,Iamstillreadingwhathasbecomeoneofmyfavoritebooksofall-time—Spider-ManLegends.(18)Tobefair,thisismorelikeacollectionofshortstoriesandeachoneisrelatedtoeachother.Butyoudon’tknowexactlyhowthey’rerelateduntilyou’vereadtheentirethingtwoorthreetimes.I’vereadit20times!Thisnewapproachtostorytellingissoperfectforsuperherocharacters.Itcaneasilygobackandforthbetweenthepurefantasyofacartoonworldandtherawemotionsoftherealworld.Mostimportantly,wegettospendalittlemoretimelearningaboutthehistoryoftheothercharactersbesidesSpiderman.(19)WelearnthingsaboutSpiderman’sfamily,andevensomeofthebadguyshemeetshaveinterestingbackgrounds.Thisbookisgreatforbothkidsandadultsbecausethelanguageissodescriptive.AnyonecanseethemselvesswingingthroughthestreetsofNewYork,stoppingcriminals,andperforminggooddeeds.Thelevelofdetailineachstoryisamazing.It’shonestlybetterthananySpider-Manmovieorcomic.Onasaddernote,Spider-ManLegendscameoutjustafterthedeathofStanLee,themanwhocreatedSpiderman.ButIthinkhewouldbeespeciallyproudofthisbook.(20)*语料优选*▶asharppain一阵剧痛jointefforts共同努力tobefair说句公道话▶Itfeelssoniceagainstmyskin.它贴在我皮肤上感觉很好。Thelanguageissodescriptive.语言具有叙述性。Thatwaswhatreallykilledthemoff.那才是导致它们灭绝的真正原因。