浙江省台州市山海协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（Word版附答案）

绝密★考试结束前2023学年第一学期台州山海协作体期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanhopetodo?A.Buyacake.B.Goforawalk.C.Dosomeshopping.2.Whatisthewoman’sname?A.Charlotte.B.Sarah.C.Anne.3.Whatdoesthemanliketodooutsideeverymorning?A.Work.B.Exercise.C.Relax.4.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gooutoftown.B.Plantsomevegetables.C.Doherneighborafavor.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apainting.B.Amovie.C.Aking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atabookstore.C.Atacoffeeshop.7.Howdoesthemanprefertoreadbooks?A.Alone.B.Inpublic.C.Withroommates.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whereisthewomanshopping?A.Atagrocerystore.B.Atasupermarket.C.OntheInternet.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherlife?A.It’srelaxing.B.It’sbusy.C.It’sorganized. 1.Whenisthespeakers’holiday?A.Inaboutfourweeks.B.Inaboutfiveweeks.C.Inaboutsixweeks.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。2.Whatisthewomanmostafraidof?A.Jumpingfromplanes.B.Makingaspeechinpublic.C.Gettingthroughaforestalone.3.WhatwillthemandoinSeptember?A.Gettogetherwithhisfamily.B.Lookforscarythingstodo.C.Leavehometostudy.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlittlesister?A.Shy.B.Smart.C.Brave.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Onaship.C.Inafactory.6.Howmanycarsareproducedeachmonth?A.Around2000.B.Around10,000.C.Around12,000.7.Whichmarketsarethecarsmainlyfor?A.Asia.B.Europe.C.NorthAmerica.8.Howfarcantheelectriccarscurrentlygo?A.500kilometers.B.2000kilometers.C.2025kilometers.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。9.Whathascausedthetrainproblems?A.Anaccident.B.Raildamage.C.Badweather.10.Howwillpassengerspayforbusjourneys?A.Bycash.B.Byrailticket.C.Bycard.11.WherecanpassengersgettheDelayRepayform?A.Fromtheticketoffice.B.Fromtheinformationdesk.C.FromtheCustomerPromiseoffice.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACommunitypartnersneedyou!SwissualeFarmersMarhetWe’relookingforstudentstohelpussetupandtakedownourtentandspendthemorningunderthetentwithus.Activitiesincludesomeheavylifting(optional),engagingwithcommunitymembers,pickinguprubbish,handlingsmallsalesandlotsofbreaks!Time:September10,20238:30am-1:15pmFoodPantryDistribution TheCHSFoodPantryneedsvolunteerstohelpduringpreparationanddistribution(分发)eachweek.Thisinvolvessortingfood,stockingshelves,preparingtheoutdoormarket,andhelpingfamilies.Customerserviceskillsareimportantasvolunteersmaybehelpingfamiliesdirectly.Understandingdifferentsocioeconomicandculturalbackgroundsishelpful.Ifinterestedinvolunteering,pleasecontactColinMcWhertor(cmcwhertorachscorp.orgor412-246-1639).Time:September1,2023-December22,2023Wednesday:l:30pm-6:00pmThursday:1:30pm-6:00pmGarbageOlympics2023JoinusforGarbageOlympics!APittsburghwidecompetitionbetweenneighborhoodstoseewhocangetthemostrubbishoffourbelovedcitystreets!Thisyear,wearecompetingagainsteachotheraswellastheentirecity!TeamsA,B,andCwillracetoseewhocangetthemostrubbishcollected!We’llhaveallthesuppliesready,andwillexplaintherulestoeveryonebeforetheeventstarts.Time:September17,20238:00am-1:00amTutoringassistantCarnegieLibraryofPittsburghisactivelylookingfortutoringassistants(助理)forthe2023-2024schoolyear.Asatutoringassistant,youwillofferapositiveattitudeandcoachingtohelpchildrentostayontrackduringthein-persontutoringsession.Besides,youwillhelpprovideacademicassistanceintheformofreading,writing,grammar,pronunciation,andmathtoschoolagedchildren.Volunteersshouldbeabletocommitto8weeksinthefallandmaysignonforanextra8weeksinthespring.Time:September28,2023-November16,2023Wednesdaysfrom4:30pm-6:30pm.1.WhatdoSwissvaleFarmersMarketprojectandGarbageOlympics2023haveincommon?A.Bothstartfrom8:00amintheneighborhoods.B.Bothincludesettinguptents.C.Bothrequirevolunteerstogatherrubbish.D.Bothinvolveteamcompetitions.2.WhatisrequiredofanapplicantfortheCHSFoodPantry?A.Customerserviceskills.B.Adegreeinsocialeconomics.C.Workexperiencesatafoodcompany.D.Theabilitytospeakdifferentlanguages.3.Whatdotutoringassistantsneedtodo?A.Holdreadingdiscussions.B.Helpchildrenwiththeirstudies.C.Teachcollegestudentsmath.D.Workonweekendsfor16weeks.BAsthefirstray（光线）ofsunlightpassesthroughtheslit（狭缝）ofmycurtain(窗帘),Istartmydaybystandingonthescale.Oops!I’m0.6kgheavierthanyesterday.Duringmylunchbreak,Istarttocomplainaboutittomyfriends.Sureenough,IgetthekindofadviceIexpectedfromher:countingthecaloriesofmylunchand—ofcourse—hersaswell.Onmywaybackhomefromwork,IgetalikeformyWeChatstepsfrommymother.Nowinbed,tiredasIam,IgrabmyphoneandopenAutoSleep,asleepmonitoringapp.Finally,Icanenteranothersweetdream.That’satypicaldayofmine.AsIpasseachday,Ineverbothertothinkaboutwhatiswrongwithmy life.Rather,Iamfairlyproudoflivingaso-called“measuredlife”,witheverydatum(数据)undermycontrol.“Measuredlife”wasfirstputforwardbyAmericaneditorsGaryWolfandKevinKellyfromWiredmagazine.Itreferstothelifestylethatrequiresitspractitioners(践行者)torecordalltypesofdataintheirdailylives,suchasheartrate,weight,andcalories.Itisprettyobviousthatthislifestyleisdrivenbythepursuitofhealth.IfIoverdoit,however,Iamfilledwithanxiety,afraidoflosingcontrolofthedataIhavebeencollectingforsolong.ItseemsthatIhavedroppedmyselfintoatrapthatnecessitates(使必要)allthesenumbersandinstitutionalizes(体制化)bothmymindandlife.Myideaofameasuredlifeneverchangeduntilmycheatdaylastweek,whenIindulged(放纵)myselfinfriedchicken,cakesandmilkbubbletea.Forsomeunknownreason,I’dneverfeltsorelieved(如释重负的),asifallthepressureandproblemsI’djuststruggledwithonemomentweresuddenlygone.Itfinallycametomethat,whilelivingameasuredlifereassured(使安心)mebygivingmeasenseofcontrolovermydailyactivities,italsofilledmylifewithanxietyasItriedtocollectthoseboringhealthdata.Sillyme!WhynotjustbeOKwithacceptingmybodyforhowittrulyisandliveareallifeinstead?1.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“measuredlife”inparagraph2?A.negativeB.worriedC.positiveD.skeptical2.Howdoestheauthorfeelaftereatingjunkfoodonhercheatday?A.RelaxedandSatisfiedB.ExcitedbutnervousC.TiredandsleepyD.Anxiousandstressedout3.Whatdoestheauthorrealizeafterhercheatday?A.Sheshouldhavebeenmoreseriousabouttrackingherhealthdata.B.Sheshouldcarelessaboutherhealthdataandacceptwhatsheis.C.Sheshouldpaynoattentiontoherhealthdatafromthenon.D.Sheshouldcontinuelivingameasuredlifedespitefeelinganxiousaboutit.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhatIsMeasuredLifeB.EnjoyYourlifeC.GoonWithMeasuredLifeD.LeadaRealLifeCWhyaresomanypeoplecrazyabouttravel?Yourbestfriends,yourcousin,andyourparentsarealloutandabouttravelingtheworld.Doyouwonderwhy?Whyaresomanypeoplegoingthroughthepainofairportsecurity,crowdedairlines,taxis,buses,anddirtyclothesinsuitcases?Weoftengetquestionsaskinguswhypeopletravel.Honestly,formostpeople,itisnotcharming（有魅力的）.Noteveryonegetstotravelfirstclassto5-starhotelsintopcities.WeoncesavedalotofmoneytospendattheHotelPulitzerAmsterdam,butwecan’tdoitallthetime.However,whydomanypeoplechoosetotravel?Thinkaboutitthisway:whenyouwereakidgrowingup,youwereexcitedeverytimeyougotanewtoy.Youprobablyplayedwiththattoyforhoursuntilanewtoycamealong.That’showpeoplebecomeaddictedtotraveling.Everytimeapersontravels,itislikegettinganewtoy.Anewcitybringsnewpeople,language,culture,stores,food,streets,andtransportation.Alloftheseaspectsofacity(ortown)areexcitingintheirownway.Youneverknowwhat’saroundthecorneruntilyoulook.And,travelingisaconstantchallenge.Whenyou’rethrownintoanewculture,itchallengesyouindifferentways.Travelhastheuniqueabilitytotake yououtofyourcomfortzoneandthrowyouintosomethingcompletelynew.Thischallengeforcesyoutotrynewthingsandexperiencenewwaysoflife.Somepeopletraveltoexpandtheirviewoftheworld.Otherstraveltogrowaspeopleandchallengethemselves.Mostpeopletravelbecausetheycanbringhometheirexperiencesandincorporate（融入）themintotheireverydaylife.Tryitoutforyourself—youmightjustbecomeaddictedtotraveltoo.1.Whyarequestionsmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicoftraveling.B.Tostressthepopularityoftraveling.C.Togiveadviceaboutsavingmoneyontraveling.D.Toshowtheconvenienceoftravelingbyvehicles.2.Whatdotravelloversandchildrenhaveincommon?A.Theycanadapttonewlifequickly.B.Theyarecuriousaboutnewthings.C.Theywanttochallengethemselves.D.Theyareeagertoacquireknowledge.3.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thewaysofsteppingoutofone’scomfortzone.B.Challengesoflivinginanewculture.C.Theimportanceofexperiencingdifferentlives.D.Thespecialcharmoftraveling.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?A.Travelingasfrequentlyaspossible.B.Makingadetailedplanbeforetraveling.C.Experiencingthejoyoftravelingpersonally.D.Collectingtipsfortravelingonlinebeforesettingout.DIfyouenterTheMalvernSchool,you’llfindthatchildrenarelearningona“lightcube”.It’sasensorylesson,andthisactivityallowsthemtoadddifferentcolourstogethertoseewhichcolourstheycreatewhencombined.Thesepreschool-agechildrenarenotonlylearningaboutcolourmixing,butalsomathandexperimentexecution（执行）.TheMalvernSchoolisancreativeprivatepreschoolthatserveschildrenfrom6weeksto8yearsold.“Someschoolshaveapre-purchasedcurriculumthattheyneedtofollow,butwedonot,”saidChristleSeal,ProgramOperationsManageratTheMalvernSchool.“Ourcurriculumisbasedontheneedsoftheindividualchildren.”Theteachersallhavetrainingexperienceinearlychildhoodeducation,allowingthemtohelpthechildrenandkeepthemchallenged.Besides,teachersareencouragedtofollowafluidcurricular.Theycanchoosethecoursestomeetstudents’needs.Forexample,ashorterlessoncouldturnintoaday’sexplorationofamoreparticulartopic.“Itgivesteacherstheopportunitytodecidewhatskillseachchildneedstolearn,whatintereststhemandhowtoteachthem,”Sealsaid.“Aseducators,weshouldlearntoadjustthelessonaccordingtothechildren.”Thereisalotofworkoncriticalthinkingskillsandmakingsurethechildrenarepreparedtobe21stcenturylearners.Childrenintheschooldonotneedtositandmemorizethings;theyarelearningbydoing.Theyarelearninginaneffectiveway.Theyarealsolearningtoenjoyschool.TheMalvernSchoolstudentshavetheopportunitytolinkdifferentlessonsinavarietyofsubjects,includingscience,technology,engineering,artandmath.Inaddition,earlyliteracy（读写能力）isalsopopularintheschool.Basedonthe1991radioprogram,Mrs.Bush’sStoryTime,whichencouragedfamiliestoreadwiththeirchildren,theMalvernSchoolhasdevelopedaseriesofchildren’sbooksbasedontheoriginalradioprogram. 1.WhatisspecialaboutthecurricularofTheMalvernSchool?A.Itisfreeforallthechildren.B.Itattachesnoimportancetotextbooks.C.Itvarieswiththechildren’sneeds.D.Itprovidestrainingserviceforparents.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluid”inparagraph3probablymean?A.short.B.regular.C.common.D.flexible.3.StudentsinTheMalvernSchoolaremorelikelytobe.A.generousandhonestB.determinedandconfidentC.creativeandenthusiasticD.independentandhard-working4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceaspecialschool.B.Topresentanewteachingtheory.C.Torecommendapopularradioprogram.D.Toprovetheimportanceofchildreneducation.第二节(共5个小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reviews(评论)playanimportantroleinouronlinesociety;theyallowyoutogetanideaofwhatyouaregettingyourselfintobeforeactuallyputtinganytimeintosuchaventure(冒险).Despitethis,somepeoplestillchoosenottotakeadvantageofthisusefultool.36Let’slookatwhyyoushouldreadreviewsbeforebuyingsomethingonline.37Manyfactors(因素)determinewhatqualityaproducthas,andtryingtolookforthemallonyourownwhentryingtoshopisgoingtotakeyoudaysofresearch.Manyuserreviewwebsitescangiveyouagoodideaofwhattheusualexperienceiswhenbuyingaproduct.38Notonlywillyouhavetocreateanaccount(账户),butyouwillalsoneedtospendmoneytotryoutthegameforawhiletogetafullviewofwhatithastooffer.Youcanjustlookupreviewsbyexperiencedplayersandknowrightawaywhetherit’sagreatgame.It’sreallythatsimple.Withthenumberofcompaniesthatareoutthere,findingonethatmeetsyourtastesforwhatyouarelookingforcanbeanear-impossibletask.39Reviewsallowyoutojumpstraighttothekeypointsyouneedtoknowbeforewastinganytimeonaproductthatisn’ttoyourtastes.Sonexttimeyouconsiderbuyingsomethingonline,lookupafewsimplereviews.40Butyouwillnotregretit.A.Itmighttakeafewminutes.B.Thismaysoundlikeabigdeal.C.Itcanleadyoutohavingabadshoppingexperience.D.Reviewsallowyoutoseeifaproductisworthyourtime.E.Thisisespeciallythecaseifyouhappentobesomeonewithspecialtastes.F.Thiscanbeformanyreasonssuchasbelievingthatotherscan’texactlydescribewhateverproductyouarelookingtobuy.G.Forexample,youareconsideringtryingoutanonlinegame.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mydefinition（定义）ofaheroissomeonewhoinspires,helpsthelessfortunate,andovercomespersonaldifficulties.OnewomanwhoIthinkfitsthis41isJ.K.Rowling.Atonetime,shecould42paytherentandcareforherdaughter,andnowsheisoneoftherichestwomeninEnglandandhasraisedanddonatedmillionsofdollarstovariouscharities.Althoughshecouldkeepthis43forherselfandherfamily,sheiswillingtohelpthose44.Shecarriesonusingheramazingwriting45tohelpmaketheworldabetterplace.J.K.Rowlinghasstruggledthrough46timesinherlife,includingdepression.Whilewritingherfirstbook,HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone,J.K.Rowling47depression.Theonlythingthatsavedherfromcommittingsuicide(自杀)washerdaughter,Jessica.Shefoughtthroughherdepressionandprovedthatpeopleshouldnevergiveuponfinding48inlife.Shehasalso49countlesschildrenandadults,includingme,tolovereadingandwriting.Iwasn’tfondofreading50IstartedreadingHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStonewhenIwassix.Sincethen,J.K.Rowling’sbookshavehelpedme51thatreadingisfun,andsoiswriting.EversinceIreadherseries,Iconsiderwritingtobejustas52asplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Aheroissomeonewhonotonly53inhisorherownlife,butwhoalsousesthatsuccessto54others.Heroesareinspirationalpeoplewhohavetheabilitytochangetheworld.J.K.Rowlinghasallofthese55.Shehasdonesomanygreatthingswithhersuccessandfame.Sheinspireschildrenandadultsalike.J.K.Rowlingistrulymyhero!41.A.behaviorB.ruleC.impressionD.description42.A.easilyB.properlyC.hardlyD.certainly43.A.wealthB.healthC.personalityD.popularity44.A.insecretB.inneedC.inrealityD.inreturn45.A.courseB.performanceC.talentD.tip46.A.toughB.happyC.smoothD.peaceful47.A.differedfromB.resultedfromC.heardfromD.sufferedfrom48.A.happinessB.businessC.sadnessD.weakness49.A.injuredB.inspiredC.remindedD.urged50.A.unlessB.sinceC.untilD.if51.A.uncoverB.exposeC.improveD.realize52.A.responsibleB.enjoyableC.reasonableD.valuable53.A.standsB.floatsC.succeedsD.travels54.A.feedB.focusC.directD.help55.A.qualitiesB.factorsC.strengthsD.events第二节课内语法填空(共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LangPingandMichaelJordanare“LivingLegendsofSports”56.theyareathleteswhoaremastersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.LangPing57.(bring)honourandglorytohercountry.SheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatbothworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.In2015,whenshefacedabigchallenge,her58.(determine)ledtheChineseteamtobecomethechampionfinally.Shebelievedherplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetheras59.team.Andin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.MichaelJordanbecameknown60.“AirJordan”andhechangedbasketballwithhis61.(grace)movesandjumps.Itwasnothisskillsbuthismentalstrengththatheshowed62.madehimunique.Hesaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.63.(lose)gamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnt64.(share)hissuccesswith others.Since1996,theBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago65.(help)youngpeople.第三节课外语法填空(共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LearningChinesemusicalinstrumentshasbeena(n)66.(amaze)journeyformeasahighschoolfreshman.Idecided67.(enjoy)therichheritage(遗产)ofChinesemusicandlearntheguzheng.68.(find)askilledguzhengteacherwasmyfirststep.Luckily,Ifoundagreatinstructor69.guidedmethroughthisnewmusicalworld.Underhisguidance,Ilearnedfingerplacementandhandmovements,andgotcontrol70.thestrings(弦).Playingtheguzhengalsotaughtmethe71.(culture)importanceofeachpiece.Chinesemusictellsstoriesandsharesemotions(情绪),requiringprecise(精确的)expression.Practicingtheguzhengneededpatienceandtime.Progresscameaftergreateffort.However,thehappinessofproducingbeautifulsoundsmade72.allworthwhile.Playingtheguzhengenrichedmylifeincountless73.(way).ItdeepenedmyunderstandingofChinesecultureandhistoryandalsoprovided74.senseofachievement.Learningtheguzhenghasbeenaspiritualjourney.Itchallengedandencouragedme,showingthebeautyofChinesemusic.Theguzhenghas75.(certain)becomeapartofmylife,andIamthankfulforthischancetolearnChinesemusicalinstruments.第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节句子翻译(共7小题：76-81每小题2分，82题3分，满分15分)76.明天做好必要的安排后，他将要动身去杭州。(arrangement,现在进行时表将来)77.高中毕业后，我将进入大学，可能会迎接许多挑战。(graduate,challenge)78.当我第一次见到老师不能给他们留下好印象，怎么办？(whatif,impression)79.医生建议我们应该保持均衡的饮食和定期锻炼。(recommend,workout)80.正是对中国文化的喜爱，他申请了这份工作。（强调句式,apply）81.即使我这次考试失败了，我也要以积极的心态面对学习，而不是丧失信心。(evenif,loseheart)82.现在许多青少年都喜欢玩网络游戏，以至于他们无法集中精力在学习上。(attract,concentrate,sothat)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Chris将于今年12月份来中国旅游。这是他第一次来中国旅行，因此来信向你询问要做些什么准备，请你用英语给他写一封回信。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.来中国前的准备。注意：1.词数80字左右；