2023年内蒙古自治区赤峰市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年内蒙古自治区赤峰市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Ifyouareplanningatripforthissummer,don’tmissthegrasslandtourinChifeng.Thefollowinginformationinthepostermayhelpyou.1．Accordingtotheposter,what’sthehighesttemperatureinJulyinChifeng?A．23℃.B．25℃.C．30℃.2．WhatcanyoudoinAugustinChifeng?A．Picksomefruitsonthefarm.B．TakepartintheNaadamFestival.C．Seethegrasslandandridehorses.3．WhatspecialfoodanddrinkcanyoutasteinChifeng?A．Air-driedbeefandmilktea.B．Roastduckandjuice.C．Ricenoodlesandcola.Whatwillthehomesofthefuturebelike?Todealwiththecrowdedspaceandclimate(气候)change,futurehomesneedtobesmarterandgreener.Someofthemmaybebeyond(超出)yourimagination.Sunlight-warminghomesThesehomeshavehugeglasswallsandtheirwindowsfacesouth.Sunlightcangointothehomeseasily.Theykeeptheheatthroughwinter,whichsavesalotofenergy.UndergroundbuildingsTherearebuildingsunderground.Theygomanyfloorsintotheground.Peoplecanlive,workanddosportsallunderground.Duringearthquakes,thesebuildingswillnotfall.Floating(漂浮的)buildings Manycompaniesthinkofbuildingfloatinghomes.Insteadofusingelectricity,floatinghomeswillusesolarpower.Theycanrise,fallandturnindifferentdirectionswiththemovingwater.Peoplecanalsogrowplantsonroofs.4．Whatwillthefuturehomesbelike?A．Smarterandgreener.B．Smallerandcleaner.C．Biggerandhigher.5．Whatarethewallsinsunlight-warminghomesmadeof?A．Wood.B．Glass.C．Plastic.6．Whichkindofhomeissaferduringanearthquake?A．Sunlight-warminghome.B．Undergroundbuilding.C．Floatingbuilding.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?A．Floatinghomes.B．Glasswalls.C．Plantsonroofs.Bornin1991inAnshan,LiaoningProvince,XuMengtaohadahardchildhood.Asmallroom,astove,andasmallbedwereallsheandherparentshadatthattime.Herfathersupportedthefamilybysellingmuttonskewers(羊肉串)aroundbusystreets.Aftermakinghisfirstmoney,hersports-lovingfatherboughtatelevisionset.Theywatcheddifferentsportseventseveryday.Xubegantolearngymnastics(体操)whenshewasonly4yearsold.Tohelpherintraining,herfatherpickedupasmallcarpet(地毯)nearhishome,washeditclean,putthecarpetontheground,andsetupasmall“gymnasticsfield”.FinishingsixthinherfirstOlympicsatVancouver2010,XuwonthesecondplaceatSochi2014.Then2018seemedtobehertimetowingold.Butshefinishedninth.Aftersomanypeaksandvalleys,XufinallyrealizedherdreamofwinningOlympicgoldinthefreestyleskiingwomen’saerialsevent(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧)atBeijing2022.  “Lookingback,Ineedtothankmyparents,especiallymystrictfather,”Xusaid.8．HowwasXuMengtao’schildhood?A．Exciting.B．Easy.C．Hard.9．WhatcanweknowaboutXuMengtao’sfatheraccordingtothetext?A．Herfatherwonagoldmedal.B．Herfatherbuiltalargegym.C．Herfatherlovessportsalot.10．WhendidXuMengtaobegintolearngymnastics?A．In1995.B．In2010.C．In2014. 11．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“peaksandvalleys”inParagraph4probablymean?A．远近B．起伏C．山谷Therearelotsofwaystoenjoybirds.Youcanwatchthemonyourown,withyourfriendsorjoinagroupofbirdfans.Youcandrawthem,takephotosofthem,andhelptolookafterthem.Itiscalledbirdwatching.Birdwatchingneverstaysthesame.Itchangeswiththeseasons.Inspring,youlookoutforbirdsstartingtomaketheirnests(巢).Youcanalsoseebabybirdsfromtheirbirth.Waterbirdssuchasducksandgeesearesomeoftheeasiesttowatch.Insummer,gettoknowtheyoungbirdsinyourlocalarea.Howmanyarethere?Howdotheylookdifferentfromtheirparents?Summerisalsoagoodtimetogoonaboattriptovisitseabirds.Itmaybecrowded,noisyandsmelly,butyouwillsurelyseesomeamazingbirds.Inautumn,manybirdsmigrate(迁徙).Theyspendthesummerinonepartoftheworld,layingeggsandraisingtheirchicks.Thentheyflytootherpartsoftheworldforthewinter.Duringthecolddaysinwinter,weneedtowatchoutforbirds.Makesureyouputoutwaterandfoodforbirdsandthenenjoywatchingthebirdsthatcometodrinkandeat.Whenwatchingbirds,don’tgettooclose,andkeepawayfromtheirnests.Don’tdroplitter,orpickorharmanyplants.12．Whichisagoodseasontovisitseabirds?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.13．Howcanwewatchoutforbirdsincoldwinter?A．Bytakingphotosofthebirds.B．Bywatchingbirdsmakenests.C．Byputtingoutwaterandfood.14．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．BirdwatchingthroughtheyearB．CreatingabetterbirdhomeC．Feedingyoungbirdsintheforest15．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermayyoureadthepassage?A．Health.B．Business.C．Nature.二、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。Youhaveacoughandyourheadhurts.16Youmayhaveacold.Beloware fourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.Washyourhandsregularly.Whenyoushakehandswithsomeonewhohasacold,thegerms(细菌)getontoyourhands.17Regularhandwashingcanhelpprotectyoufromgettingsick.Coveryournoseandmouth.Alwaysuseanissue(纸巾)tocoveryourmouthandyournosewhencoughingandsneezing.18Sothecoldgermswon’tspreadtothingsyoutouch.19Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanusedisinfectant(消毒剂)tocleanyourhouse.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.Lookafteryourself.Somemedicinecanhelpstopachesandfever.Eathealthyfoods.Getenoughrestandsleep.Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.20A．Andthenthrowitaway.B．Youfeelverytired.C．Youwillfeelbettersoon.D．Theycanliveonyourhands.E．Cleanyourhouse.三、完形填空ItwasIan’sbedtime.WhenIlookedatthelivingroomfloor,toyswereallovertheplace.“Ian,”Isaid,“Youneedto21allthosetoysbeforeyougotobed.”“Daddy,”hesaid,“I’mtootired.”Myfirstthoughtwasto22himtocleanuptheroom.Instead,Iwentintothebedroom,laydown,andsaid,“Ian,comehere.Let’splayHumptyDumpty.”HeclimbeduptomykneesandIsaid,“HumptyDumptysatonawall.HumptyDumptyhadagreat23.”Andhefell.Ianlaughedandsaid,“Let’sdoitagain.”Well,afterthethirdfall,Isaid,“Okay,butfirstgoandpickupthose24.”Withoutthinking,Ianranintothelivingroomand25thejobinninetyseconds.21．A．cutupB．putawayC．lookup22．A．forceB．stopC．refuse23．A．fallB．shoutC．smile24．A．booksB．clothesC．toys 25．A．neededB．pushedC．finishedMymothertoldmeanexperiencethathappenedtomewhenIwasabouttwoyearsold.Itwasasummerday,andeverybodyhadgoneoutsidetoenjoytheweather.Mysisterandher26jumpedintoourbackyardpooltoplay.Ididnotknowhowto27yet.Mymotherwouldalwayswatchusveryclosely.Justatthatmoment,thetelephonerang.Shehadto28it.Shetoldmysistertowatchoutformeforaminute,butmysisterwas29playingwithherfriend.Beforeanyoneknewit,Ifellintothepool.NooneheardmebecauseIwassolittle.What30nextwasamazing.Mymothersuddenlyfeltasifsomeonetapped(轻拍)heronthebackbeforereachingthehouse.She31around,butnoonewasthere.Justthenshecouldn’tseeme.Sheranovertothepoolimmediately.Shesawmeinthepoolkickingandwavingmy32intheair.Shejumpedinandpulledmeout.33,Iwasokay.Allofthishappenedwithinlessthanaminute.Noonereallyknew34mymotherturnedaround.NowIamamotherofthreechildren.Iknowit’sbecauseofamother’s35forherchildren.26．A．sisterB．friendC．classmate27．A．swimB．skateC．ski28．A．sendB．buyC．answer29．A．safeB．freeC．busy30．A．movedB．happenedC．worked31．A．turnedB．showedC．ran32．A．headB．armsC．shoes33．A．EasilyB．SlowlyC．Luckily34．A．whatB．whichC．why35．A．loveB．hateC．wish四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。usual   well   cold   rich   hold   find   they   live   friendship   andOnceapoormanhopedforgoodluckand36atreeinthewild.Hetookithomeandgrewmoretreesfromitsseeds(种子).Thisreallymadehima37man,so henameditthemoneytree.Peoplesaythatthetrunk(树干)ofthemoneytreecan38luckinit.Thefiveleavesstandformetal(金属),wood,water,fire39earth—thefivethingsofbalance.That’swhyChinesepeoplelikethemoneytree40thanotherplants.NowtheChinesemoneytreeispopularforthosecelebratingLunarNewYear.Peoplebelieveitcanbringgoodluckinto41life.Peoplealsogivethetreetofriendsortonewneighborstoshow42.Thisplantcangetto15meterstall,butwe43seethemasdesktopplantsofmaybea1.2-1.5metertree.Thetreeisveryeasytocareforandcan44foryears.Itgrowsbestintemperaturebetween18℃and27℃.It’sbettertokeepthetreeawayfrom45air.Don’tputitnearanoutsidedoor.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LiHongHobbiesaresoexciting.Todoanactivitywhichinterestsmeinmyowntimecanbringmesomuchjoy.Ilikecollectingbanknotesfromdifferentcountries.Theyhelpmeexplore46historyoftheircountries.LiuPeng47isinterestingtomakemodelspaceships.Ioftenthinkaboutworkingandlivinginthespacestation.Ienjoymakingdifferenttypesofmodelspaceshipsinmysparetime.Itgivesmemuchpleasure.There48manylessonsonlinewhichhelpmealot.ZhaoLiangKeepingchickensathomeisalsobecomingpopular.InMay,Ibought10chickeneggsandahatchingmachine(孵化器).Afterabout20days,thefirstchickcameout.Itwassoweak.Ididn’tknowhow49careforthelittlechicks.Iaskedmymotherforhelp.Theexperienceishelpfulformetotakecare50livingthings.六、阅读填表根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。Activelisteningisneededwhencommunicatingwithothers.Ithasaneffectonyourrelationshipsandyourwork.Howtobeanactivelistener?Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou. It’simpolitetobreakinwhensomeoneisspeaking.Don’texpressyourthoughtsimmediately.Waitforasecond,sothattheotherpersoncanfinishhissentences.Makesurethatyoulistenwithyoureyes,heartandears.Tohearwhatotherpeoplearereallysaying,youalsoneedtolistentowhatthey’renotsaying.Askquestions.Tobeanactivelistener,youcanalsoshowyourinterestinwhatheissaying,andyouwanttoknowmore.Bydoingthis,youcandevelopfriendshipwiththespeaker.Activelisteningcanhelpyoutrulyunderstandwhatpeoplearesayinginconversations.HowtobeanactivelistenerImportanceActivelisteninghasan51onyourrelationshipsandyourwork.SuggestionsWait52theotherpersonfinisheshissentences.Listenwithyoureyes,53andears.Showthatyouare54inwhatheissaying.Activelisteningcanhelpyoutruly55eachother.七、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。Thereisakindergarten(幼儿园)inamountainvillageofTongren,GuizhouProvince.RaoSiistheonlyteacherworkingtherefor18children.Insidethekindergarten,variousplantscanbefoundinasmallgarden.Walkingoutofthekindergarten’sdoor,thechildrencanseeterracedfields(梯田)intheclouds.Ithelpsthemgetabetterunderstandingofnature.Whensheseeschildren’spicturesandartworkswithimaginationonthewall,shefindsherworkhelpful.“Mostchildreninmyclassdon’tlivewiththeirparents.Theirgrandparentscareforthem.Theyarelikemyfamily.Wecareabouteachotherandgrowuptogether,”Raosays.TherewerenokindergartensinTongrenwhenRaowasborntherein1991.Thingshavebecomegreatlydifferentoverthepasttenyears.Everyvillagehasakindergartennow.Inordertomakechildren’slearninginteresting,Raogetstrainingandoftenvisitscitykindergartens.Shewatcheshowtheteachersteachandsharesteachingexperiencewiththem.Thoughgreatchangeshavetakenplace,therearestillsomedifficulties.Forexample, theydon’thaveenoughmusicalinstrumentsandpaintingmaterials.“Wedon’thavethematerial(物质)conditionslikethoseincityschools,butweareclosetonature.Natureisthebestteacher,”Raosays.56．HowmanychildrenarethereinRaoSi’skindergarten?_____________________________________________57．WhatmakesRaoSifindherworkhelpful?_____________________________________________58．WhatdoesRaoSidowhenshevisitsthecitykindergartens?_____________________________________________59．AretherestillanydifficultiesinRaoSi’skindergartennow?_____________________________________________60．Raosays,“Natureisthebestteacher.”Doyouagreewithher?WhyorWhynot?_____________________________________________八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（Peterisreadinginthelivingroom.Thephoneisringing...）Peter:Hello,thisisPeterspeaking.LiBo:Hello,Peter.61TomorrowisSunday.Shallwegohiking?Peter:62ButIwanttofinishreadingabook.LiBo:Whatbookareyoureading?Peter:TheOldManandtheSea.LiBo:63Peter:It’saboutamannamedSantiago.Iadmirehisspiritofnevergivingup.LiBo:Whatdoeshedo?Peter:Heisanoldfisherman.LiBo:64Peter:It’sagreatbookandit’swellworthreading.Ienjoyitverymuch.LiBo:ThenhowaboutgoinghikingnextSunday?Peter:Sure.I’llbefreethen.65LiBo:Seeyou.九、书信作文66．假如你是李华，你校英文校刊上发布了一则暑期夏令营活动信息，请你给爱尔兰笔友Karry写一封信，从以下三个夏令营中选择一个向他推荐，并邀请他参加。 要点如下：1.介绍你选择的夏令营活动内容，并说明推荐理由；2.邀请Karry参加。SummerCamps注意：1.词数为80词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearKarry,Howareyoudoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Yours,LiHua 参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．A5．B6．B7．A8．C9．C10．A11．B12．B13．C14．A15．C16．B17．D18．A19．E20．C21．B22．A23．A24．C25．C26．B27．A28．C29．C30．B31．A32．B33．C34．C35．A36．found37．rich38．hold39．and40．better41．their42．friendship43．usually44．live45．cold46．the47．It48．are49．to50．of51．effect52．until53．heart54．interested55．know56．18children.57．Children’spicturesandartworkswithimaginationonthewall.58．Shewatcheshowtheteachersteachandsharesteachingexperiencewiththem.59．Yes,thereare.60．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案：Yes,Ido.Becausenaturecanteachusalotofthingsthatcan’tbelearnedintheclassroom.61．ThisisLiBo.62．I’dloveto./Goodidea!...63．What’sitabout?64．Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulikethebook?65．Seeyou.66．DearKarry,Howareyoudoing?Summerholidayiscomingandtherearethreesummercampsforustochoose.IchoseClothesDesignCamp.Letmeintroducesomethingtoyou.ClothesDesignCampwilllastfivedaysfromJuly19thto23rd.Wewillwatchfashionshows.Wewillhaveclassesgivenbyfamousdesigners.Iwilldesignadressformymother.Ithinkitwillbeaspecialsurpriseformymother.Iamsureshewilllikeit.Isincerelyrecommendyoujointhiscamp.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua