2023年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mary’sparentsareinterestedin________,sotheyoftentakehertoconcerts.A．sportsB．musicC．scienceD．movies2．—Whyareyouso________?—Becausemypetdogisdead.A．pleasedB．activeC．sadD．friendly3．David,gotobedearly,________youwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.A．andB．unlessC．orD．but4．—Dad,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Themaindishforourdinner.Youwilllikeit.A．getsB．smellsC．soundsD．tastes5．Youshoulddrive________onrainydaystokeepsafe.A．quicklyB．happilyC．slowlyD．carelessly6．—Canyouswiminthisriver?—________.It’stoodangerous.A．Yes,IcanB．No,Ican’tC．Yes,youmayD．No,youneedn’t7．Jimcancarrytheheavyboxbecauseheismuch________thantheothersinhisclass.A．strongerB．thinnerC．smallerD．weaker8．We________friendssinceIcametothisschool.A．areB．wereC．willbeD．havebeen9．MissLiuteachesEnglishverywell.Wealllike________classes.A．yourB．theirC．hisD．her10．Everythingbeginstogrow________spring.It’sfullofhope.A．inB．onC．atD．for11．OnSeptember1,students________theirnewschooluniformstogotoschoolhappily.A．takeoffB．giveawayC．makeupD．puton12．Teaisverypopularintheworld.It________inmanydifferentareasinChinanow.A．producesB．producedC．isproducedD．wasproduced13．________theteacher’shelp,Ihavemademuchprogress.A．ThankstoB．AsforC．SuchasD．Upto 14．Benbelieveshe________acollegestudentin3years.A．becomesB．becameC．willbecomeD．hasbecome15．—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonthesecondfloor.A．whyyouwerelateB．wheretherestroomisC．whentheshopopensD．howtheweatherwillbetomorrow16．Youshould________thetimewithyourparentsbecauseyouwillleavethemwhenyougrowup.A．changeB．stopC．avoidD．value17．—________isthisbasketball?—Perhapsit’sourEnglishteacher’s.Helikessports.A．WhoseB．WhereC．HowD．Which18．—Martinalwayshelpspeopleintrouble.—________.A．WhataluckyboyB．WhatakindboyC．HowlonelyheisD．Howbeautifulhisvoiceis19．—Where’syourbrother,Bob?—Look!He________thecarintheyard.A．iscleaningB．cleanedC．cleansD．willclean20．—MissLi,Ican’tgotoschooltoday.Ihaveatoothache.—________.Hopeyou’llbebettersoon.A．HurryupB．GoodideaC．I’msorrytohearthatD．Goodlucktoyou二、完形填空IwaswalkingmydognearmyhomeinSanFranciscolastweekwhenIsawawhitedog.Itwaswearingabluecollar(颈圈),butIdidn’tseeits21anywhere.Iwaitedforawhile,butnobodycame.ThenIaskedthedog22itwantedtocomehomewithmeornot.Iwasonlyjoking,butitrantomeandstoodbymyside,readytoleave.Iknewthatthiswasa23dog.Onthedog’scollar,therewasatag(标牌)24aphonenumber.Icalledthenumber.Itsowners,TinaandDan,weresurprisedtohearfromme.Theysaidthedog’snamewasBanjoandthattheylivedinChicago,over2,000milesaway.Banjohadbeenlostforoverayear.AndtheyhadnoideahowBanjo25itallthewayacrossthecountry. Theyalsohadnoideahowtogetit26becausetheyhadababyathomeandcouldn’tmakethelongtriptoSanFrancisco.Iaskedfor27online.LotsofpeoplewantedtohelpBanjotogethome.ThenBanjostarteditstriphome.It2820driversfourdaystosendBanjohome.Banjowas29tomeetthenewbabyandtobebackhome.30ownerswereexcitedtohaveitback,too.Banjo’sstoryshowswhatpeoplecanachievewhentheyallworktogether.21．A．partnerB．driverC．ownerD．member22．A．whenB．whetherC．whyD．how23．A．relaxedB．crazyC．hurtD．lost24．A．withB．ofC．forD．to25．A．foundB．madeC．gotD．brought26．A．backB．outC．inD．on27．A．wealthB．tradeC．truthD．help28．A．spentB．wastedC．tookD．passed29．A．gladB．worriedC．boredD．angry30．A．TheirB．ItsC．OurD．Your三、阅读单选APart-timeJobWeneedyourhelp.Weofferanexcellentchancetoteachsoccerafterschool.Ifyou’regoodatplayingsoccerandliketobewithchildren,pleasejoinusandworkatSunshineCenterfrom6:00p.m.to7:00p.m.CallMr.Brownat629-7299.ArtWorkersWantedAreyougoodatdrawing?Canyouusecomputerstomake3Dcartoons?Areyougoingtoworkforanadcompany(公司)?Areyougoingtogetafull-timejob?IfyouranswerisYES,pleasecometoGoldAdLtdorsendane-mailtosmith@gal.com.OuraddressisNo.67,GreenStreet.FoundAbluebagisinourclothesshop.Asetofkeysandamobilephoneareinit.Andthereisalsoatabletennisbatinit.Isityours?PleasecometoMr.Cool’sClothesStoreorcallMr.Coolforit.His telephonenumberis929-3155.HouseofNoodlesWehavedifferentkindsofdeliciousnoodles.Wouldyoulikeabigbowlfor15yuanorasmalloneforjust10yuan?Youcanalsoorderourdeliciousbeef.It’sonly16yuan.Address:15CollegeStreetTel:398-284531．What’sSunshineCenter?A．Anadcompany.B．Asportscenter.C．Aclothesshop.D．Anoodlehouse.32．Whenistheworkingtimeforthepart-timejob?A．Inthemorning.B．Beforelunch.C．Atnoon.D．Afterschool.33．Whichofthefollowingisinthebluebag?A．Atabletennisbat.B．Apairofshoes.C．Apairofglasses.D．Atennisball.34．Howmuchdoabigbowlofnoodlesandasmallonecost?A．25yuan.B．26yuan.C．31yuan.D．41yuan.35．Howcanyoucontact(联系)GoldAdLtdifyouwanttoworkforit?A．IcancallMr.Brownat629-7299.B．IcancallMr.Coolat929-3155.C．Icansendane-mailtosmith@gal.com.D．Icangoto15CollegeStreet.Studentsusuallygotoschoolindifferentways.Inourschool,moststudentsgettoschoolbetween7:30and8:00inthemorning.Somearriveonfoot,andsometakethebus.However,eightypercentofthestudentsarriveintheirparents’cars.Theentrance(入口)totheschooliscrowdedanddangerous.Ithinkcarsarethemainproblem.Ithinkthereareafewthingswecando.First,weshouldencouragestudentstotakethebusorwalktoschool.Takingthebuscanhelpcutdownairpollution.Walkingishealthier,too.Next,whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildrenhavetocometoschoolbycar?Ithinktheirparentsshouldparktheircarsfarawayfromtheschoolentrance.Forexample,theycanparktheircarsattheendofthestreet.Finally,inmyopinion,whenparentsparkdangerouslyinfrontoftheschoolentrance,theywillbepunishedandhavetopaysomemoney—afine(罚金).Thisway,theywillbecautious andthinktwicebeforeparking.Inaword,carsaremakingitdangerousforstudentstoentertheschoolsafely.Therefore(因此),encouragingstudentstowalktoschool,oraskingparentstoparkawayfromtheschoolgatecouldsolvethisproblem.36．Whattimedomoststudentsinourschoolusuallygettoschool?A．From7:30a.m.to8:00a.m.B．Before7a.m.C．From7:30p.m.to8:00p.m.D．After8p.m.37．Howdomostofthestudentsgotoschoolaccordingtothetext?A．Onthebike.B．Onthebus.C．Onfoot.D．Inthecar.38．Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“cautious”mean?A．Careless.B．Wonderful.C．Careful.D．Impossible.39．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthesecondparagraph(段落)?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.40．Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthistext?A．WaystoArriveatSchool.B．WaystoParkCarsattheSchoolGate.C．WaystoSolvetheAirPollutionaroundtheSchool.D．WaystoSolvetheTrafficProblemneartheSchoolGate.Lotsofscientistsarestudyingrobotstoday.Manyrobotsdon’talwayslooklikepeople.Somearelikebigmachines,andsomearenothingbutlongarms.However,modernrobotsaresmart.Somecansolveproblemsontheirown.Robotsaremoreandmoreusefulandimportantinourlife.Theyhelpusalot.Infactories,robotscanhelppeopledoalotofwork.Theyworkfasteranddonotneedarest.Peoplewillfeelborediftheydothesamejobagainandagain,butrobotswillnot.Theycanworkinsomedangerousplaceswherepeoplecannot.Robotsareusefulinourhomes,too.Theycanhelpusdosomecooking.Theycanhelptheblindpeoplereadnewspapers,helptheoldpeoplemovesomeheavythingsandsoon.Ifwehavesomeotherproblems,wecanalsoaskthemforhelp.However,robotsarenotsocleveraspeople.Theycannotthinklikeus.Ifwedonot“teach”themhowtodothingsfirst,theycandonothing.It’spossiblethatwewillhaveourownrobots,andtheywillhelpustodomorethingsinthefuture. 41．Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A．Norobotsarelikebigmachines.B．Robotsallhavelongarms.C．Robotsareindifferentshapes.D．Robotscan’tworkoutproblemsbythemselves.42．Wherearerobotshelpfultousaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A．Infactories.B．Inbanks.C．Inourhouses.D．Inlibraries.43．Whatistheadvantageofrobotsaccordingtothetext?A．Theyareascleveraspeople.B．Theywillbecometired.C．Theycanthinklikepeople.D．Theycanworkindangerousplaces.44．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．It’saboutwhatrobotswillbelikeinthefuture.B．It’saboutwhatrobotscandoinmanyyears.C．It’sabouthowrobotsareusedinourlife.D．It’sabouthowscientistsinventedrobots.45．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Asciencemagazine.B．Aguidebook.C．Sportsnews.D．Amusictextbook.Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonths,shehadlikedabeautifulring,andknowingherhusbandcouldaffordit,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthebirthday,herhusbandtoldherhowproudhewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.Hegaveherabeautifulgiftpackage(盒).Sheopeneditandfoundadictionary.Sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeadictionary?”Afterthat,shelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Sheownedtwolargecompanies.Sherealizedherhusbandwasveryold,soshethoughtperhapssheshouldgotovisithim.Butbeforeshecould,shereceivedalettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions(财产)toher.Sheneededtocomebackandtakecareofthethings.Whenshearrivedathishouse,shewassurprisedtoseethestillnewdictionarythere,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.Withtearsinhereyes,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aringdroppedfromthedictionarytothefloorandacardcouldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LOVEYOUALWAYS”. Pleaseremembersometimesthebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouched,unlesstheyarefeltwithyourheart.46．Whatwasthewifealwaysthirstyforbeforeherbirthday?A．Adictionary.B．Abeautifulring.C．Allofherhusband’spossessions.D．Twolargecompanies.47．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentence?A．Theladywassatisfiedwiththedictionary.B．Theladywasthankfultoherhusband.C．Theladywasmovedbywhatherhusbandsaid.D．Theladyfeltangryafterseeingthedictionary.48．Whathappenedtotheladymanyyearslater?A．Shefailedinbusiness.B．Shegotmarriedagain.C．Shesucceededinbusiness.D．Shewasunhealthy.49．Whydidthewifewanttogobacktoseeherhusband?A．Sheneededhishelp.B．Shewantedtogetbackthedictionary.C．Sheknewherhusbandwasdying.D．Shethoughthewasold.50．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Thehusbandwastoopoortopayforthering.B．Thehusbandlovedhiswifeverymuch.C．Theladyleftherhusbandbecauseofherbusiness.D．Theladydidn’tmindherhusband’sdeathatall.四、补全对话7选5选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。其中有两个多余选项。A:Morning,Mum!Isbreakfastready?B:Sorry,Tom.IgotuplatebecauseIdon’tfeelwell.A:51B:Ihaveaheadache.MaybeIcaughtacold.A:52B:Don’tworry.53Whatwouldyouliketoeat?A:Mum,liedownandhaveagoodrest.I’llmakebreakfastforyou.B:54A:It’smypleasure.55 B:Ofcourse,noodlesaremyfavorite.Becarefulwhilecooking.A:OK,Mum.A．Thankyou,myboy!B．Whatwouldyouliketodoforme?C．Ithinkyouneedtoseeadoctor.D．Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?E．Thedumplingsaredelicious.F．What’sthematter?G．There’snothingserious.五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。W:Goodmorning,sir.M:Goodmorning.W:IsthisyourfirsttimetovisitBeijing?M:56.Ihaven’tgotachancebefore.W:WelcometoBeijing!57?M:Iarrivedheretwodaysago.W:Wherehaveyoubeeninthepasttwodays?M:I’vebeentotheGreatWall.W:58?M:It’ssogreat!W:Weareallproudofit.There’remanyotherplacesofinterestinBeijing.59areyougoingtostayhere?M:Foraboutfivedays.W:60!M:Thanks.W:You’rewelcome.六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。other  terrible  like  well  develop  away  be  way  simple  but  watch  thoughSometimes,wearedown,tiredorunhappy.That’sOK.Evenifsadnessispartoflife, let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafew61tohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.Smile.It’seasytodoandithasgoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmood(情绪)butalsobring62agoodmood.Listentomusic.Itcan63yourfavoritemusic.Maybesomekindsofmusicworkwellforyou,buttrytofindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthe64foryou.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,65asunrise(日出)ortakingahotshower,orsomething66that.Exercise.Takingawalkwillmakeyoufullofenergy.Itisa67andgreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,68don’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydayto69ahabit.Youwillbesurprisedthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadness70.However,ifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotothehospital.七、阅读回答问题根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。Inahistoryclass,Mrs.Bartlettaskedthestudentstomakeaposter(海报)ingroups.Shetoldthestudentstowritethenamesofthreefriendstheywantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkabouttheirchoices.Thenextday,Karmawastoldtobeinagroupshewouldneverwant—theboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howshewantedtobewithherfriends.Withtearsinhereyes,KarmawalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.ShelookedatKarmaandseemedtoknowwhatKarmawastherefor.Karmasaidthatsheshouldbeinthe“good”group.Theteachergently(温柔地)placedahandonKarma’sshoulder.“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid.“Butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Karmawassurprisedandmoved.Theteacher’swordsencouragedher.“Willyouhelpthem?”theteacherasked.“Yes,”Karmareplied.Thenshebravelywalkedovertohergroup.Shesatdownandtheystarted.Eachofthemdidapartaccordingtotheirinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Karmafeltherselfenjoyinghergroup.Theydidagoodjobtogether.Thegroupmembersweren’tthoughttobeexcellentjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthemexceptMrs.Bartlett.Atlast,thegroupgotanA,butKarmathoughttheyshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs. Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtrulyreceiveit.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潜能)inthefourofherstudents.71．Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstowritedown?72．HowmanymembersarethereinKarma’sgroup?73．WhydidKarmawalkuptoherteacherafterknowingthegroupmembers?74．HowdidKarmaandhergroupmembersfeelabouttheirgroupworkintheend?75．Whobroughtoutthestudents’potential?八、阅读补全句子根据短文内容完成句子。(所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子)Today,manykidshardlyreadbooks.Theyarebusywiththeirmobilephonesorcomputers.Forming(养成)thegoodhabitofreadingamongourkidsisreallyimportanttotheirlearningsuccess.Parentsmustdosomethingtohelptheirkidsfallinlovewithreading.Yourreadingplacedoesn’thavetobebigorhavealotofbookshelves.Itcanbeachairintheroomwhereyourchildsleeps.AcornerofthesofaisalsoOK.Acomfortableplacewithenoughlightcanhelpyourchildreadcomfortably.Readingtoyourkidscouldreallyhelpsetupagoodrelationship.Andthiswillbecomemomentstoberememberedwhentheyareoldandyouarenolongerwiththem.Avisittoabookstoreonceamonthisgoodreadingimprovementtoyourkids.Notonlywilltheybemoreinterestedinbooks,buttheywillalsobeexcitedtoseedifferentkindsofbooks.Iftherearesomebookstheylikebest,buythemforyourkids.Readinfrontofyourkidsoften.Whetheryoulovebooks,magazines,orgraphicnovels(连环画小说),letyourchildseeyoureading.Kidslearnfromwhattheysee.Ifyou’reexcitedaboutreading,yourchildwillcatchyourenthusiasm(热忱).76．Hereissomeforparentstohelptheirchildrenwithreading.77．Parentsshouldprovidefortheirchildrenaccordingtothe2ndparagraph.78．Parentscanwithkidsiftheyreadtotheirkids.79．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsparentstotothebookstore. 80．Ifparentsreadinfrontoftheirkids,theywillhaveontheirkids.九、完成句子81．彼得总是靠自己挣钱，而不是依赖父母。Peteralwaysmakesmoneybyhimselfinsteadof.82．令我们吃惊的是，艾丽斯通过了考试。Tooursurprise,Alice.83．琳达一见到她奶奶就会给我们打电话。Lindawillcallus.84．为了保持健康，我爷爷经常花费很多时间运动。Mygrandfatheroftenspendsmuchtimeexercising.85．中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。Chinaisintheworld.86．每天饭后有许多人在公园里散步。walkingintheparkafterdinnereveryday.十、汉译英：整句87．睡眠和食物一样重要。88．你买这块手表多久了？89．昨晚八点他在做什么?90．不要在公共场所大声喧哗。91．我想知道你今年暑假打算做什么。十一、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。Agoodmemoryhastodowithmanythings,suchasfocusandinterest.Youmighthaveafantasticmemoryforsportingnumbersbutnoheadformath.1.Thishappensbecauseyoulovesportsandhatemath.Learningneedsattention.Youneed8secondstounderstandapieceofinformationandkeepitinthememory,sotrytofocusononethingwhenyouwanttorememberit.2.Thebesttimeforlearningistheearlymorning.Thisisthetimewhenourbrainsarethemostactive. Wetakeinandworkoutinformationquicklyatthattime.92．93．十二、小作文94．我们学校篮球队队员刻苦训练，通力合作，在市比赛中取得了好成绩。希望全校学生向他们学习。请根据该信息，代表学校学生会写一封表扬信。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名：词数：30词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。PraiseDearstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thespiritoftheirteamworkshouldbepraised.StudentUnion十三、话题作文95．保持善良，传播爱心。我们都曾帮助过别人或接受过别人的帮助。请结合自身经历，以“TheSpreadofLove”为题，讲述一次你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历，并谈谈你的感悟及今后的打算。写作要求：1.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；2.书写工整规范；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4.词数：70词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案：1．B2．C3．C4．B5．C6．B7．A8．D9．D10．A11．D12．C13．A14．C15．B16．D17．A18．B19．A20．C21．C22．B23．D24．A25．B26．A27．D28．C29．A30．B31．B32．D33．A34．A35．C36．A37．D38．C39．B40．D41．C42．C43．D44．C45．A46．B47．D48．C49．D50．B51．F52．C53．G54．A55．D56．Yes,itis57．Whendidyouarrive/gethere58．Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit59．Howlong60．HaveagoodtimeinBeijing 61．ways62．others63．be64．best65．watching66．like67．simple68．but69．develop70．away71．Thenamesofthreefriendstheywantedinonegroup.72．Four.73．Shewantedtobewithherfriends.74．TheythoughttheyshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.75．Mrs.Bartlett.76．advice77．comfortableandbrightreadingplaces78．getonwell79．taketheirkidsregularly80．agreatinfluence81．dependingonhisparents82．passedtheexam83．assoonassheseeshergrandmother/theminutesheseeshergrandmother/oncesheseeshergrandmother84．inordertokeephealthy85．oneoftheoldestcountries86．Therearemanypeople87．Sleepisasimportantasfood.88．Howlonghaveyouhadthiswatch?89．Whatwashedoingateightlastnight?90．Don’tmakeloudnoiseinpublicplaces.91．Iwanttoknow/wonderwhatyouaregoingtodothissummer.92．发生这种情况是因为你喜欢运动而讨厌数学。93．学习的最佳时间是清晨。94．例文PraiseDearstudents,    Ourschoolbasketballteamwonagoodresultinthecitycompetition.Congratulations!Becauseoftheirhardwork,theycanachievesuchexcellentresults.Weshouldlearnfromthem.Ihopetheywillkeepgoingandgetbetterresults.Thespiritoftheirteamworkshouldbepraised.StudentUnion95．例文TheSpreadofLove Everyonehasdifferentideasaboutlife.Inmyopinion,lifeisbeautifulandfulloflove.Severalweeksago,myclassmateBobwasbadlyill.Hehadtobeinhospitalforalongtime.Buthisfamilywastoopoortoaffordit.SoIdecidedtoraisemoneytohelphim.WhenIsentallthemoneytoBob,heandhisparentsweredeeplymoved.Helpingothersmakesmehappy.Maybesometimeswefeelunlucky,butweshouldbelievethatlifeisbeautifulandlovewillbearoundusforever.AndIwillalsohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.