浙江省嘉兴市八校联盟2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题（Word版附答案）

绝密★考试结束前2022学年第一学期嘉兴八校联盟期中联考高二年级英语试题考生须知：1．本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What has Dennis decided to do?A. Live independently. B. Start a new company.C. Stay with his parents.2.What is probably the man?A. A director.B.A host.C. An actor.3.When will the electricity be on again tonight?A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 9:00 pm.C. At 10:00 pm.4.Who did the man go camping with?A. Martin.B. Jenny.C. Phoebe.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How hungry they feel.B.Where they’ll have lunch.C. What food they want to order.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Where does the man suggest going?A. The cinema.B.The circus.C.Theamusementpark.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why will the speakers eat out tonight?A.They can’t cook at home.B. They don’t feel like cooking.C. They want to eat some different food.9. What does the man want to eat?A. Mexican food.B. French food.C.Italianfood. 10. How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A.Bytaxi.B.By car.C.By bike.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What attracts Tom to watch Heartland probably?A. The touching plots.B. The exciting story.C.Thepeacefullifestyle.12. What does Tom think of his grandparents’life?A. It’stough.B.It’ssimple.C.It’sboring.13.Where does the woman live?A. In the city.B. In the town.C.Inthecountryside.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What made Maya Bay draw too many tourists since 1999?A. The convenient location.B. A famous Hollywood movie.C. Its first opening to the public.15. Why did the government close Maya Bay for a time?  A. To develop it.B. To do research.C.Toprotectthenaturallife.16. How many tourists can visit Maya Bay per day now?A.300.B.2,000.C.4,00017. What will the speakers do next?A. Surf the Internet.B. Read some magazines.C.Bookaholiday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Ava create her first book?A. At the age of 4.B. At the age of 5.C.Attheageof8.19. What did Ava do for her new book?A. She collected money.B. She drew pictures for it.C. She searched for wise sayings.20.How does Ava use the money getting from her new book?A. Do charity.B. Support her family.C. Go on learning painting.第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoHolkerHall＆GardenVisitorInformationHowtogettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6. Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere—20minutes,Kendal—25minutes,Lancaster—45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in—CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth.LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday（closedonSaturday)11:00am—4:00pm,30thmarch-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall＆GardensGardensAdults：￡12.00￡8.00Groups:￡9.00￡5.50SpecialEventsProducersMarket13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester？A.20minutesB.25minutesC.45minutesD.90minutes22.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall＆Gardens?A.￡12.00B.￡9.00C.￡8.00D.￡5.5023.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow？A.ProducersMarketB.HolkerGardenFestivalC.NationalGardenDayD.WinterMarketBSoniaDenoncourtisoneofthemostsuccessfulcelebritiesintheworldofwomen’ssoccer.Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man’sjob”---refereeing(裁判)soccermatches.TheCanadianbeganhercareerasarefereein1978,attheageof14.Sheworkedherwayup,andin1994,becamethefirstfemaleinternationalFIFAreferee.Soniawasthefirstwomantorefereeatopmen’sprofessionalgame,inELSalvadorin1996.Ayearlater,shebecamethefirstfemaletorefereeamen’sfirstdivisiongame(甲级队)inBrazil.Shehasrefereedatthousandsofgamesatalllevels,includingover100internationalgames,threeWorldCups,andtwoOlympicGames.Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegame.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.“IbecameatoprefereeandI’mfromCanada,whichisnotahugefootballingnation,”shesaid.“SoifIcandoit,anyonecan.AndIwouldn’tchangeanythingaboutmylifebecausemycareerhasgivenmeexcellentopportunities.”In1994,therewereonlyfourfemalerefereesonFIFA’slist.In2008,thisfigurehadrisento552---over18percentofthe3,000listedFIFArefereesandassistants.SheisnowHeadofFIFAWomen’srefereeingandcontinuestopromotetheroleofwomeninsoccer.However,thereisstillalongwaytogointhebattleforequalityinthegame.Itisstillveryunusualtoseeafemalerefereeatthetopinternationaltournaments.Somepeoplesaythisisbecausethewomenrefereesaren’tfitenoughtoworkatthehighestlevel.ButforSonia,thisissimplyanexcusetohidethewidespreadoppositiontowomendoingwhatisconsidereda“man’sjob”.“It’sasocialthing,”shesays.“Insomecountrieswomenin positionsofauthorityarejustnotaccepted.”EvenSoniaadmits,“Footballisstillaman’sworld.”However,thingsarechanging,thankstopioneeringwomenlikeSonia.24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSoniaDenoncourt?A.Strongandpatient.B.Toughandgenerous.C.Determinedandcommitted.D.Strictbuthumorous.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4aboutSonia?A.Shehasneverbeenacceptedasareferee.B.Shehashadagreatimpactonwomen’srefereeing.C.Shehaswonthebattleincompetingwithmalereferees.D.Shehasalreadyconsideredherselfasaleadingreferee.26.WhatmadewomenhavedifficultyinworkingasrefereesaccordingtoSonia?A.Beingunfit.B.Alackofexperience.C.Weakphysicalpower.D.Deep-rootedoppositiontowomen.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AWomanDoingaMan’sJob.B.AWomanHavingHerDream.C.AWomanBringingaboutChanges.D.AWomanInvolvedinInternationalGames.CCrossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?Don’tkeepyourlegscrossed.Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone’slegs?A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itcandoharmtopeople’shealth.C.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.29.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.A.resistgravityeffectivelyB.leadtoheartattackseasily C.affectyourbloodpressureD.improvethefunctionoflegs30.Inthethirdparagraph“pinsandneedles”probablymeans______.A.seriousmuscleinjuriesB.beingalittlenervousC.slightsharppainsD.beinghighlyflexible31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Togivereaderssomeadvice.B.Tocomparecommonhabits.C.Tointroduceresearchmethods.D.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.DWecantextWhatsApp,FacebookmessageandSnapchat---butarewelosingtheconvenienceofthephoneconversation?WhohastimetochatwhenyoucanspendhoursonWhatsApp?Mostofmyphonecallsarelessthanaminutelong.IfIunintentionallyhitanswerinsteadofpressingtheignorebutton,Iusuallysay,“Holdon,I’llcallyouback,”beforequicklytypingouta“what’sup?”text.Mylistofrecentphonecallsislimitedtofourpeopleandunlesswelivetogether,arerelated,ordating,there’sverylittlechancethatyou’llbeaddedtothatlist.ItseemsI’mnottheonlywho’sabandoningthephonecall.Theaverageadultspendsmoretimeonmediaorcommunicationperdaythanonsleeping,butamongallthatcommunication,thephonecallisthemediumthat’sfalling.Sowhyhasthephonecallfallenoutoffavor?Manymessagingappsseemtohavecreatedagradeofcommunication,sothatthephonecallisnolongerthestandardwayofconversinglongdistance,butarelativelyintimate(亲密的)thing.Rachel,24,saysthatsheusedtospeaktoallhergirlfriendsonthephonebutnowonlycallsafew.“IrarelyevenspeaktogoodfriendsonthephoneandiftheycallmeI’mlike,‘Hello,issomethingwrong?’,”saysRachel.“IfIdoaphonecallitfeelsreallyofficial,likeit’sabigdeal.”Insteadoftakingthetimetoringafriendandcatchup,itnowseemseasiertosendashortmessage.Andunlessyou’reveryclosetosomeone,anunscheduledphonecallcanfeellikeanintrusion(干扰).Whiletextmessagescanbeputtoonesideforhoursorevendays,aphonecalldemandsattentioninthemoment.Butwhiletextmessagesandemailsmaybeamoreefficientwayofsharingbasicfactsandinformation,they’renotnecessarilythebestwayofcommunication.Wemaybecommunicatingmorethaneverbefore,butweseemtobelisteningfarless.32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph1?A.Peoplechatmuchlessonthephonenow.B.Peopleareaddictedtomessagingapps.C.Peoplefindnotimetochatface-to-face.D.Peoplehavemanywaystocommunicate.33.AccordingtoRachel,whenagoodfriendcallsher,she__________.A.willignorethecall.B.willcallbackimmediately.C.willmakeanofficialvisittoherfriend.D.willthinkherfriendhassomeproblems.34.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Textmessagesdemandimmediateattention.B.Anunscheduledphonecallmaybeunwelcome.C.Usingaphonecalltocommunicateisoutofdate.D.Itishardtokeeptrackoffriendsonmessagingapps. 35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsphoneconversation?A.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Supportive.D.Hopeful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.36Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.37Ifsomeoneonlineisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.38Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersonline.39Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicense(特许)tocorrecteveryoneelse.40Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus(婚姻状况).Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A．Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.B．Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.C．It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.D．Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E．Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.F．Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultoHear.G．Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstothepersonsface.第三部分、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond41.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof42therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething43happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe44itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.45,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He46thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe47.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek48duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe49departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand50anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.51youngplantsinthedryseasonwas52foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe53ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedpotswithsmallholesto54rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai55toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41．A．dreamB．jobC．homeD．choice42．A．natureB．youthC．cultureD．knowledge43．A．remarkableB．interestingC．discomfortingD．embarrassed44．A．wasteB．instantC．barrierD．damage45．A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Otherwise 46．A．inquiredB．realizedC．rememberedD．predicted47．A．noiseB．heatC．diseaseD．dust48．A．directionsB．partnersC．helpD．shelter49．A．laborB．policeC．forestD．finance50．A．rebuiltB．discoveredC．leftD．managed51．A．DecoratingB．ObservingC．WateringD．Guarding52．A．toughB．illegalC．adorableD．efficient53．A．backB．topC．footD．side54．A．cleanB．boilC．pourD．collect55．A．returnedB．learnedC．reactedD．continued非选择题部分第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Usually,whenwetalkaboutreading,wethinkofusingoureyes56(see)letterswrittenininkonpaper.57,thisisnotalwaystrue.Forexample,blindpeoplecannotsee,buttheycanstillreadbooks.Theman58(introduce)blindpeopletoreadingwasLouisBraille.Braillelosthiseyesightattheageofthreeasaresultof59injury.Whenhewasten,hewenttoaschoolfortheblindinParis.In1821,asoldiervisitedtheschoolandshowedthestudentsasystemforpassing60(message)atnightduringtimesofbattle.Hissystemusedpaperwithsmall,raiseddots61couldbefeltwiththefingers.Eachletterofthealphabetwasrepresentedbyadifferentpatternwhich62(make)upoftwelvedots.Whilethestudentsfoundthesoldier’sideainteresting,thesystemwastoodifficulttobe63practicaluse.ButyoungLouisBrailletooktheideaandworkedonit.Attheageoffifteen,hecreatedasystem---“Braille.”Theblindcan64(easy)recognizeBraillewiththefingers.Today,65isthemostcommonsystemforthemtoreadandwrite.第四部分、写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack发邮件称其要了解中国的科学家。请你给他回一封邮件，向他介绍一位你熟悉的科学家，内容包括:1.介绍这位科学家的事迹或成就;2.简要说明对你的影响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwastenyearsold,IlivedwithmyfamilyinasmallhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygoods.Withoutacar,wewalked,andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.Mymotherhadtoshopverycarefully,asshewasawaitress,andthemoneysheearnedcouldonlyraisethefamily.Oneday.whileshewaswaitinginlinetopayforthegoods,apromotional(促销的)displayfortheWorldBook“Encyclopedia(百科全书)”caughtmyeye.Thebookswerebeautifullycream-coloredandyoucouldbuyoneonlywithninety-ninecentsifyouhadalreadyhadaten-dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodatthecheck-outcounterwithmymother,holdingmybreathasthecashierranguptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymothertookoutafive,andahandfulofchange.Asshewascountingoutthemoney,Isomehowfoundthecouragetoaskfortheencyclopedia.“Couldwegetone?”Isaid,showingherthedisplay.“It’sonlyninety-ninecents.”Ididnotunderstandmymother’sincreasinganxiety:shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtogiveupalargecanofpeastopaytheamount.“Notnow,Patricia,”shesaidseriously.“Todayisnotagoodday.”Ipackedthegoodsandfollowedherhome,upset.ThenextSaturday,mymothergavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twobottlesofmilkandaloafofbread----that’swhatadollarin1957.IwentstraighttotheWorldBookdisplay.Therewasonlyoneencyclopedialeft,whichIplacedinmycart.Ididn’tneedacart,buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddowntheaisles(过道).AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave,butIcouldn’tbeartopartwiththebook.Withnosecurityguardinsight,I,quickly,putitinsidemyshirtandzipped(扣上拉链)upmyjacket.Iwasatall,thinkid,andIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedtocheckout._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthesecurityguard.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022学年第一学期嘉兴八校联盟期中联考高二年级英语参考答案（2022年11月）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5ACCBC6-10BAABC11-15CBABC16-20AABBA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23DBD24-27CBDA28-31BCCA32-35ADBC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40DGEAB第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45CACDA46-50BBDCB51-55CABDD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.tosee57.However/Yet/Nevertheless58.introducing59.an60.messages61.which/that62.wasmade63.of64.easily65.it第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后评分。3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（13—15）完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的词汇运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（10—12）完全完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（7—基本完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 9）—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（4—6）未适当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（1—3）未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求无关或所写内容无法看清。（二）参考例文DearJack,knowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesegreatscientists，I’llintroducetoyoumyfavoritescientist,TuYouyou.TuYouyoudevotedmostofhertimetofindingthecureformalaria.In2015,shewasawardedtheNobelPrizefordiscoveringartemisinin,whichisthekeytothetreatmentofmalaria.Sogreatishercontributiontotheworldthatshehasbecomeanidolofmanypeople,includingme.Inspiredbyherdevotionandpersistence,Idecidedtostudyhardertorealisemydream.Ihopeherstorycanalsohaveapositiveeffectonyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）评分原则1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分)。2．与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度。3．内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用。4．应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性。5．上下文的连贯性。评分标准档次描述第五档(21—25)—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。—内容丰富，应用了至少5个短文中标出的关键词语。—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不会影 响意义表达。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16—20)—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。—内容比较丰富，应用了至少5个短文中标出的关键词语。—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11—15)—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。—写出了若干有关内容，应用了至少4个短文中标出的关键词语。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6—10)—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。—写出了一些有关内容，应用了至少3个短文中标出的关键词语。—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少内容连贯性。第一档(1—5)—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。—写出的内容太少，很少使用短文中标出的关键词语。—语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。（二）参考例文Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedtocheckout.IpaidthedollarforthethreeitemsandwasabouttoleavewhenIfeltaheavytaponmyshoulder.Itwasabigsecurityguard.“Youstolesomething.Youwillbesearched.”Heannounced.Horrified,Islidthebookoutfrominsidetheshirtandhandeditover.“Anencyclopedia?”heasked,somewhatsurprised.“Yes.”Iwhispered,trembling.“Whydidn’tyouaskyourparentstobuyit?”“Idid,buttheydidn’thavethemoney.”Withssigh,hemademepromisetotellmyparentsaboutwrongdoingandthenletmeleave.Backhome,ItoldmymotherIhadpromisedthesecurityguard.Unexpectedly,shedidn’texplodeasusual.shefellsilent,lookingextremelyanxious.Consumedwithguilt,Igatheredmycourage,apologizedandpromisedthatitwouldnevereverhappenagain.“Allwillbeok!”saidmymother,wrappingmeinherarms.ThenshetoldmethatshewouldgototheA&PtotellthesecurityguardIhadadmittedandthatIshouldplayoutside.Hourslater,whenIwasbackhome,Inoticedabagwithmynameonit.IopeneditandpackedinsidewastheworldbookEncyclopedia.听力材料(Text1)W:Dennis,doyoustilllivewithyourparents? M:No.Imovedoutlastmonth.I’vealreadydecidedtoliveonmyown.W:howcanyouaffordtherent?M:I’vebeenemployedbyanewcompany.(Text2)W:Bradley,someaudiencesaidyouractinginthemovieisbarelysatisfactory.Sowhatdoyouthinkofyourperformance?M:I’mnotquitesatisfiedwithiteither.Butit’sjustmyfirstmovie.I’msureI’lldobetternexttime.(Text3)M:Iheardtherewillbeapowercuttonight.W:Don’tworry.I’vealreadyboughtsomecandles.M:Sowhenwillitbegin?W:It’llbeginat7:00pmandwilllastforthreehours.(Text4)W:Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringyourcamping?M:Justso-so.Phoebehadbeencalledawaybyherbossbeforewesetout.Jennyfeltsickalltheway.IhadtosendhertoMartin’stogiveheraphysicalcheckup.W：Oh!Maybeshegotcarsick.(Text5)M:Iwasthinkingaboutorderingsometakeout.Doyouwanttoorderapersonaldishorsharesomethingbigger?W:I’lljustgetapieceofbeefandsomevegetables.Ihadalatelunch,soIdon’thavemuchofanappetiterightnow.(Text6)W:It’sChildren’sDay.Willwestayathomeallday?Whydon’twegototheamusementpark?M:Oh,there’salwaystoomuchnoise.W:Whataboutthecircus?M:Circus?Isitstillintown?W:Yes,andyoupromisedoursonyou’dtakehimtherebeforeitleaves.M:Thecircuswillbesocrowdedtoday.Whataboutgoingtothecinema?Peterlikeswatchingmovies.W:Thatsoundsgood.(Text7)W:Thewatersupplyofourbuildinghasbeencutoff.Ihaven’tstoredanywaterforcookingtoday.M:Thenareyouupforarestaurantmealtonight?W:Iguesswehavenochoicebuteatout.WecouldgototheMexicanrestaurantaroundthecornerofourstreet.M:I’dliketotrysomethingdifferentthistime.W:ThenwecangotheItalianrestaurantortheFrenchrestaurant.M:Ipreferthelatter.W:It’sfinewithme.Therestaurantisabitfar.Willwedriveortakeataxithere?M:Well,we’vebeenacouchpotatorecently.Iwouldratherridesharedbikesallthewaythere.W:Ok,it’suptoyou.(Text8)W:Tom,whatwereyouwatchingjustnow?M:IwaswatchingaTVseriesHeartland.It’saboutafamilywholivesonaranchwithhorsesandcattle.W:Whydidyouwatchsuchsseries?Itmustbeveryboring.M:Well,itmaysoundboringtoyou,butIreallylovewatchingit.Thoughitsstoryisneitherexcitingnortouching,ittells aboutthelifethatItrulywanttolive.W:Youmeanyouwanttoliveasimpleandpeacefullife?M:Yes.I’vebeenthinkingalotlatelyaboutlivinginthecountrysidelikemygrandparents.Icankeepmanyanimalsandplantsandthengetsafe,healthyfoodthere.Icanevenslowmypaceinthebusyworld,lookingatthesceneryaroundworldandenjoyingmyself.W:Sodoyouwanttomovetothecountryside?M:Yes.Ifyougettiredofthecitylifesomeday,whynotexperienceitforyourself?W:Well,Igrewuphere.Lifehereissomuchmoreexciting.(Text9)W:Dave,whataboutgoingtoMayaBayinThailandforaholidaythisyear?Themagazinesaysit’saveryfamousbeachinthecountry.M:Iknowthatbeach.Itmadeheadlinesin1999whensomepeoplearrivedtheretofilmthefamousHollywoodmovieTheBeach.Sincethen,touristshavefloodedinthisbeachwithasmanyas4.000visitorsarrivingonboatseveryday.W:That’sreallyhardtobelieve.M:Yes.Sadly,tourismruinedthenaturallifethere.ThatiswhytheTailbandgovernmentclosedthebeachtotouristsforaboutfouryears.W:Ididn’tknowitwasclosedforaboutfouryears.Sowhendiditreopen?M:ItreopenedinJanuary2022.Nowthereisalimitof300visitorsperday.W:Well,Ithinkit’sagooddecision.M:Iagree.Scientiststherebelievethatbeachisanaturalresourcetheyhavetopreserve.Actuallythere’remanyothergreatbeachesinThailand.Wedon’thavetovisitthatone.W:You’reright.ButIdon’tknowanyotherbeaches.M:It’seasy.Let’ssearchforsomeinformationonwebsitesandthenmakeadecision.W:Goodidea.(Text10)W:AvaMilukasisalovely8-year-oldgirlstartedtopaintwhenshewas4yearsold.Shecreatedherfirstofseveralbooksjustoneyearaftershestartedtopaint.HermostrecentbookistitledAva’sGuidetoHavingaPerfectLife.Itcontainsseveralchapters,including“YourHome”,“Friends,”“pets”,“Places”withthepicturesshedrewoneverypage,alongwithherhandwrittentext.Inthe“friends”chapter,sheoffersthiswiseadvice,”youshouldalwayshavefriendsthatarecaring,helpfulandkind.”Thissoft-coverbookisprofessionallyself-published.100%oftheprofitsaredonatedtoAva’schoiceoftwonon-profitorganizations:AWishComeTrueLeague.Sheservesasapositiverolemodelforchildrenandareminderforusadultstorecallourearlychildhooddreams.It’snevertoolatetotrytomakeourdreamscometrueandmakeadifferenceintheworld.