山西省阳泉市第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期11月期中考试试题（Word版附答案）

阳泉一中2022--2023学年第一学期期中考试年级高二学科英语说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(100分)第一节（共15小题，每题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhattodowhenit’swetinWoolacombeWhenit’swetinWoolacombeyoustillhavesomuchtodo.ThoughtheweatherinEnglandischangeable,therearestillmanyattractionsandactivitiesforall-weatherfamilyfuninWoolacombe.CinemasBothofourWoolacombeBayandTwitchenHouseHolidayParkshavebrand-newair-conditionedcinemas.Thesecinemasarealwaysshowingthelatestblockbusterfilms,withdrinksandhotsnacks,andcomfortableseating.Weletyoubringinyourownsnacks,ororderfromthebarandgetanin-seatdelivery.HidefromwetWoolacombeinstyle.IndoorPoolsTryouramazingsurfingsimulator(模拟器).OurWavesurfer,atGoldenCoast,createsanartificialwaveyoucanbodyboardon—forbeginnerorexperiencedboardersalike.Whenit’swetinWoolacombe,ourindoorpoolsandwaterslidesareafantasticoption.Arcades(拱廊)andsoft-playareasarealloverourParks,aswellaseateriesandbars.Askatreceptionforalistofouron-Parkactivities—allincludedinthepriceofyourholiday!TheMilkyWayThisfamily-friendlythemeparkisanoutofthisworld,all-weatheradventure!FeaturingNorthDevon’slargestindoorplayarea,typhoonroller-coaster,gravityrider,circularslide,bumpercarsandsomanymoreactivities!WakeParkandAquaParkIfyoudon’tmindgettingabitwetinWoolacombe,thenheadacrosstoBidefordandvisittheWakeParkandAquaPark.Somethingforallthefamily,frombeginnertotheexperienced.Race,slideandchaseeachotheracrossthefantasticAquaPark—orlearnanewskillintheWakePark,hoursoffun!1.Wherecanyouseeafilm?A.AtGoldenCoast.B.AtTwitchenHouse.C.InWakePark.D.InAquaPark.2.Theindoorpoolsattractthosewho　　　. A.arefondofsurfingB.areafraidofwaterC.likeeatingD.carelittleforprice3.WhatcanyoudoinTheMilkyWay?A.Learntosurf.B.Playwaterslides.C.Playridegames.D.Learnnewskills.B MaryLyonwasaleaderinwomen'seducationinthenineteenthcentury.Itwasatimewhenwomen'seducationwasnotconsideredimportantintheUnitedStates.Statesdidrequireeachtowntoprovideaschoolforchildren,buttherewerenotenoughteachers.Mostyoungwomenwerenotabletocontinuetheireducation.Iftheydid,theyoftenwerenottaughtmuchexcepttheFrenchlanguage,howtosewclothing,andmusic.   MaryLyonfeltthatwomen'seducationwasextremelyimportant.Shebelievedwomenwereteachersbothinthehomeandintheclassroom.MaryopenedaschoolforyoungwomeninthevillageofBuckland.Shesuggestednewwaysofteaching,includingholdingdiscussiongroupsforstudents.   Then,Marybegantoraisemoneyforherdreamschoolforthehighereducationofwomen.Thisschoolwouldownitsownproperty,guidedbyanindependentgroupofdirectors.Itsfinanceswouldbetheresponsibilityofthedirectors.Itwouldnotdependonanyonepersontocontinue.And,thestudentswouldshareincleaningandcookingtokeepcostsdown.In1837,MaryLyonopenedMountHolyokeSeminaryforWomen.In1893,44yearsafterherdeath,underastatelaw,MountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybecamethefirstcollegetoofferwomenthesamekindofeducationasmen.   Mary'seffortsledtothespreadofhighereducationforwomenintheUnitedStates.Herinfluencelastedasthemanystudentsfromherschoolswentouttoteachothers.4.WhatwasAmericanwomen'sproblemwitheducationinthe19thcentury?A.Teacherswerecarelessaboutteaching.B.Theyhadnochancetocontinuetheireducation.C.Thegovernmentpaidnoattentiontoeducation.D.Theyhadfewchoicesaboutthesubjects.5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Marythoughtlittleofwomen'seducation.B.Marypreferredwomentobeeducatedathome.C.Maryattachedimportancetowomen'seducation.D.GroupdiscussionswerenotheldinMary'sschool.6.WhatwasMary'sdreamschoollike?A.Itwouldhaveverystrictrules.B.Itwouldbeindependentinfinance.C.Itwouldbeownedbythegovernment.D.Itwoulddependonsomeimportantperson.7.WhyisMarystillrememberedbyAmericans?A.Shesetupthefirstcollege.B.Shemadewomenequaltomen.C.ShehelpedtopassAmericaneducationlaw.D.SheimprovedAmericanwomen'seducation.C  Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew"species"ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).RecentlyacartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupof,peopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothedestruction(毁灭)oftheworld.  Althoughtheendingofthefilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit."Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,"GuangmingDailyquoteddoctors'words."Theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching."Also,staringatcellphonesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.  Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Whengettingtogetherwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefertoplaytheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.  Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.8.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Totellpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.B.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutphones.C.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld.D.Toadvisestudentstocreatemorecartoonslikethis.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatrisksmayaphubberhave?①Destructingtheworld②Affectinghissocialskills③Damaginghisneckandeyesight④GettingseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamilyA.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④10.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.SupportiveB.ConfidentC.DisapprovingD.Optimistic11.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.WaystoavoidtherisksofphubbingB.BadeffectsofphuddingC.DailylifeofphubbersD.MethodsofphubbingD   The3D-printingindustryisacceleratingitseffortstohelpfightthenewcoronavirusandthediseaseitcauses,COVID-19.   OnTuesday,HPannouncedit’sworkingwiththosewhoboughtits3Dprinterstomakemedicalfaceshields,hands-freedooropenersandanadjusterforfacemasksformedicalstaffwhooftenmustwearthemforhours.It’salsotesting“hospital-grade”facemasksmeetingthehigher-endFFP3(过滤式面罩)standardandpartsforsimpleemergencyventilators(呼吸机)andit’slookingintonasalswabstotestforCOVID-19infection.HPalsoisofferingfreedownloadsofits3D-printedmedicalequipmentdesigns.   Carbon,whose3Dprintersareusedtomakeeverythingfrombicycleseatstoteethstraighteners,saiditplanstosendfaceshielddesignstoitsnetworkofcustomerswho’veboughtits3Dprinters.Carbonco-founderandExecutiveChairmanJosephDeSimonesaidonMondaythecompanyexpectstosendthedesignsbyearlyTuesday.   3D-printermakerstypicallyselltheirproductstoothersthatactuallydothe3Dprinting.Onesuchcustomer,Ford,saidTuesdaythatit’smade1,000faceshieldsandshippedthemtoMichiganhospitals,withplanstomake100,000faceshieldsaweek.Itisalsoworkingwith3MandGeneralElectriconrespiratormasksandventilatordesigns.   Theeffortisoneofseveraltoapply3D-printingtechnologytothefightagainstcoronavirus.3Dprintingisn’tasfastatchurningoutproductsasconventionalmassproductionmethods.But3Dprintersareflexibleandabletomakemanydifferentpartsanywherethere’saprinterandrawmaterialsliketheplasticresinsCarbonprintersuse.   Some3D-printingeffortshavefocusedonventilators,whichexpectedtobeinshortsupplywithasurgeofCOVID-19patientssufferingfromrespiratory(呼吸器官)problems.AlsoinshortsupplyareN95masksthatcanbeusefulinreducingthelikelihoodawearerwillspreadCOVID-19toothers.   Carbon’sDeSimoneiscautiousabouttheenthusiasm,though,sayingthatregulatoryapprovalisimportantandthat3D-printerenthusiastsshouldn’tbemakingcomponentsnotintendedforclosehumancontactthatmightreleaseunhealthygases.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anintroductionabout3D-printing.B.The3D-printingindustry’seffortstohelpfightCOVID-19.C.Theproductsthat3D-printingmakerssell.D.How3D-printingmakersproducemedicalequipment.13.HPannouncedtohelpitscustomerstomakethefollowingproductsexceptfor________.A.medicalfaceshieldsB.hands-freedooropenersC.anadjusterforfacemasksD.emergencyventilators14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Carbon’scompanywillfinishitsdesignafterTuesday.B.Fordhasmade1,000faceshieldsandplanstomake10,000moreinaweek.C.3Dprintersaremoreflexiblethantraditionalmassproductionmethods.D.Most3D-printingsfocusonmakingventilatorsandN95becauseoftheirshortsupply.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.DeSimoneiscautiousabout3D-printing.B.3D-printingmayreleaseunhealthygases.C.Carbon’scompanydidn’tgainregulatoryapprovalofmakingmedicalequipment.D.3Dprintersaren’tenthusiasticaboutmakingcomponentsdesignedforclosehumancontact.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。,RoadTripPlanningTherearesomanythingstoconsiderwhenplanningaroadtrip,especiallyifyouwanttomakeitagreatone.Thinkaboutit,withwhatlittlevacationtimewehavethesedays,don'tyouwantyourvacationtobethekindthatyourememberforeverandtalkaboutforyearstocome?16Herearesomewaystoapproachalltheinformationtohelpyouplanyourvacation. SelectYourDestination.First,youhavetoselectadestination.Therearemanyarticlesthatincludetripideas,freeroadtripplansandtipsaboutspecificdestinations. 17   ThisiswheretheFUNcomesin!Roadtripgamesarealwaysagreatidea,andthelongeryourtripis,themoreyou'llenjoythem.Creatingyourownsoundtrack(声带)isanotherkeytoafunroadtrip.Wheneveryouhearthosesongslongafteryourtrip,theywillbringmemoriesfloodingbackandasmiletoyourface. PackforYourTrip.Beforeyougo,you'vegottofigureoutwhattopack.ThisroadtripplanningguidecoverseverykindoftripfromcampingtofamilytoSpringBreaktoromantic.18SaveMoney.  19Notnecessarily.Thingscanaddupfast.Thetipsherewillhelpyoucutcornersalittle,makingyourvacationmoreaffordable.Maximize(充分利用)YourTravelExperience.HavingtraveledallovertheworldsinceIwasachild,I'velearnedtogetthemostoutoftraveling. 20It'saninnerjourneyaswell.Growingasapersonwhileonaroadtriporanykindofvacationisthebestkindofsouvenirtobringhome.Enjoythisroadtripplanningguideandgetreadytoplanyourbestroadtripyet!A.PrepareSomeGamesandSongs.B.NoteYourHomeandRoadSafety.C.Travelismorethanjustgoingtoaplace.D.Ilearnedthehardwayaboutplanning,too.E.Somepeoplemightsay"Isn'taroadtripitselfcheap?"F.However,withouttherightplanning,thatmaynothappen!G.Therearealsosometipsaboutpackingasuitcaseandcreatingapackinglist.第三节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IfirstdiscoveredCaféGratitudeseveralmonthsago.MyfriendDrHeatherinvitedmeto__21__herforlunch.Heatherhad__22__movedtoLosAngeles,andwewoulddiscusstheprojectweweredoing.Aswesatdownandwere__23__thedeliciousvegetarianmenu,theserverwhocametotakeour__24__askedusthequestionoftheday,“Whatareyougratefulfor？”Ifeltafamiliarstir(震动)inmychest,andmyeyesbegantowater.__25__pause,Heather__26__herhandouttomeandsaidthatitwasgreattobewithme.Iexpressedmygratitudetobewithher__27__，enjoyingthismomentofourshared__28__andhernewstartinLosAngeles.Afteradeliciouslunch,Idecidedtostayawhilelonger__29__thequestionhadinspiredmetomeetthecoowner，Ryland.Pausesor__30__inlifeareaverygoodtimetolistentowhat's__31__oninsideofourhearts.WhenRylandcameovertomy__32__withhisbigsmile,histitleofChiefInspirationOfficerseemedvery__33__forhispersonality.Hegavemehis__34__attentionasheopenedhishearttolisten.ItoldhimhowIwantedtohelphimopenmore__35__sotherecouldbemoreplacestoeatandhelpspreadthis__36__of“beinggenerousandgratefuleveryday”.Sincethat__37__，CaféGratitudehasbeenmyfavoriteplacetoeat.Whatarewardingandmeaningfulexperience!AndI'vesincelearnedthatCaféGratitude__38__businessthroughwhattheycall“SacredCommerce”wheretheyprovideinspiredservice,andexpress__39__fortherichnessofourlives.Asimplequestionthatday__40__medownnewpathsandgavemenewfriendships.21．A.accompanyB．attendC．involveD．find22．A.evenB．everC．seldomD．just23．A.lookingB．testingC．planningD．studying24．A.spaceB．timeC．orderD．place25．A.WithoutB．DespiteC．IntermsofD．Regardlessof26．A.reachedB．shookC．clappedD．stuck27．A.eitherB．aswellasC．alsoD．too28．A.projectB．seatC．honestyD．friendship29．A.soB．ifC．asD．before30．A.actionsB．delaysC．hurriesD．dreams31．A.lookingB．insistingC．goingD．agreeing32．A.companyB．tableC．houseD．car33．A.suitableB．readyC．eagerD．anxious34．A.simpleB．fullC．urgentD．regular35．A.hotelsB．schoolsC．clubsD．restaurants36．A.lessonB．noteC．messageD．lecture37．A.meetingB．performanceC．actD．vacation38．A.trainsB．practicesC．reviewsD．concludes39．A.explanationB．considerationC．appreciationD．application40．A.surprisedB.ledC．returnedD．held,第Ⅱ卷(50分)第一节（共10空，每空1.5分，满分15分）。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahaslaunchedathree-personcrewforasix-monthmissionaboarditsspacestation.41__missionaimstosetanewrecordforthelengthoftimespentinspacebyChineseastronauts.TheShenzhou-13spaceshipcarryingthethreeastronauts42(launch)byaLongMarch-2Frocketat12:25a.m.localtimeSaturday．Itisexpected43（complete）docking（对接）withtheTianhemodule（舱）withinthenextsixhours.44(see）offbyamilitarybandandsupporters,thenewcrewincludesZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,45___ismakinghisfirsttriptospace.Thecrew'sscheduledactivitiesincludeuptothreespacewalkstoputinequipmentinpreparationforexpandingthestation,46___(assess)livingconditionsinthemoduleandconductingexperimentsinspacemedicineandotherfields.China'sForeignMinistryonFridayreneweditscommitment47cooperationwithothernationsinthepeacefuluseofspace.Chinese48____(official)havesaidtheylookforwardtohostingastronautsfromothercountriesaboardthespacestationonceitbecomesfullyfunctional.Chinahasexpressedanambitiontolandpeopleonthemoonand49(possible)buildascientificbasethere.Ahighlysecretiveplaneisalsoreportedlyunder50(develop).第二节（共10处，一处1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onceduringaflight,IsitnexttoanoldmannamedCliff,whichwasafanofChina.HehadbeenstudyingChineseforyears,andhetriedhisbesttolearningafewnewwordseveryday.Myfriendlyneighborsharedsomeofhislifestorywithme,too.Hehadownedseveralbusinessesandhadbeenfailedinanumberofthem.However,Cliffthoughthislifewasquitesuccessfully.Hespokeofhisfailurewithsameinterestashetalkedabouthissuccess.Hislifewaswonderfulbuthisexperiencesweremeaningful.Ineverspokeillofthepeopleinhislifeandwasthankfulwithallofthem.第三节（共1题，满分25分）假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(SchoolEnglishDramaClub)的负责人李华,现负责英语话剧《百万英镑》面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知:1. 选拔时间:2022年12月12日;2. 地点:学校礼堂;3. 具体要求:热爱戏剧表演,具有较好的英语口语表达能力,熟悉马克•吐温的小说《百万英镑》;4. 写通知时间:2022年11月11日。注意:1.词数100左右;2.参考词汇:礼堂auditorium;标准criteria。Notice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SchoolEnglishDramaClubNov.11th,2022,阳泉一中2022——2023学年第一学期期中考试年级高二学科英语（时间：120分钟总分：150分）姓名班级准考证号条形码粘贴区(居中)缺考违纪注意事项1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真在规定位置贴好条形码。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的签字笔书写，要求字体公整，笔记清楚。3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；4.保持卡面清洁，不装订，不要折叠，不要破损。填涂样例正确填涂错误填涂一、选择题（1-15每题3分，16-20七选五每题3分，总分60分）1.[A][B][C][D]6.[A][B][C][D]11.[A][B][C][D]16.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]2.[A][B][C][D]7.[A][B][C][D]12.[A][B][C][D]17.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]3.[A][B][C][D]8.[A][B][C][D]13.[A][B][C][D]18.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]4.[A][B][C][D]9.[A][B][C][D]14.[A][B][C][D]19.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]5.[A][B][C][D]10.[A][B][C][D]15.[A][B][C][D]20.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]二、完型填空（21-40每题2分，总分40分）21.[A][B][C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]31.[A][B][C][D]36.[A][B][C][D]22.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D]23.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D]24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]25.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D]三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.,短文改错（共10分）Onceduringaflight,IsitnexttoanoldmannamedCliff,whichwasafanofChina.HehadbeenstudyingChineseforyears,andhetriedhisbesttolearningafewnewwordseveryday.Myfriendlyneighborsharedsomeofhislifestorywithme,too.Hehadownedseveralbusinessesandhadbeenfailedinanumberofthem.However,Cliffthoughthislifewasquitesuccessfully.Hespokeofhisfailurewithsameinterestashetalkedabouthissuccess.Hislifewaswonderfulbuthisexperiencesweremeaningful.Ineverspokeillofthepeopleinhislifeandwasthankfulwithallofthem.书面表达（共25分）NoticeSchoolEnglishDramaClubNov.11th,2022,英语试题答案：1-5BACDC6-10BDABC11-15ABDCA16-20FAGEC21-25ADDCA26-30ADDCB31-35CBABD36-40CABCB语法填空：41.The42.waslaunched43.tocomplete44.Seen45.who46.accessing47.to48.officials49.possibly50.development改错： Onceduringaflight,InexttoanoldmannamedCliff,wasafanofChina.HehadbeenstudyingChineseforyears,andhetriedhisbesttoafewnewwordseveryday.Myfriendlyneighborsharedsomeofhislifewithme,too.Hehadownedseveralbusinessesandhadbeenfailedinanumberofthem.However,Cliffthoughthislifewasquite.Hespokeofhisfailurewithsameinterestashetalkedabouthissuccess.Hislifewaswonderfulhisexperiencesweremeaningful.neverspokeillofthepeopleinhislifeandwasthankfulallofthem.参考范文：Notice   SchoolEnglishDramaClubisselectingactorsandactressesforthedramaTheMillionPoundBankNote,basedonthefamousshortstorybyMarkTwain.TheselectionwilltakeplaceattheschoolauditoriumonDecember12th,2022.   Anystudentwhomeetsthefollowingcriteriawillbeofferedachancetobecomeanactororactress.Firstly,heorsheshouldlovedramaticperformance.Secondly,heorsheshouldhavegoodEnglishspeakingskills.What'smore,heorsheshouldhavereadtheshortstorywrittenbyMarkTwainandbefamiliarwiththewholestory.SchoolEnglishDramaClubNovember11th,2022,